CN203996929U - A kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203996929U
CN203996929U CN201420252485.9U CN201420252485U CN203996929U CN 203996929 U CN203996929 U CN 203996929U CN 201420252485 U CN201420252485 U CN 201420252485U CN 203996929 U CN203996929 U CN 203996929U
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China
Prior art keywords
load
transfer device
aquatic products
products processing
tanliao
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420252485.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏松养
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to aquatic products processing equipment and solved aquatic products processing equipment can not automatic ration material loading, easily produce residual and can not carry out to packing chest the problem of material loading.A kind of can automatic ration material loading, can carry out material loading to packing chest, can reduce the residual aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism of material in orifice ring, comprise and be provided with some orifice ring the first load-transfer devices that distribute along the first load-transfer device rotation direction, be positioned at the feeder hopper of the top of the first load-transfer device, be positioned at second load-transfer device of below of the first load-transfer device and the striking mechanism that the first conveying belt discharging position is knocked, in orifice ring, sink into the surface of the first load-transfer device and be equally spaced, the discharging opening of feeder hopper is connected to together with the surface of the first load-transfer device, the cornerite place of the first conveyer belt discharging end is provided with the cover plate that the article that prevent in orifice ring drop out when cornerite place turns to, the linear velocity of the linear velocity of the first load-transfer device and the second load-transfer device equates.

Description

A kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquatic products processing equipment, relates in particular to a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism.
Background technology
In aquatic products processing process, by feed mechanism, aquatic products is transported in packing device and is packed.In China Patent No., be 2009100960077, within open day, be July 15 in 2009 day, be called in the patent document of " machine for packing aquatic product into bag " and disclose a kind of aquatic products processing machine equipment.Feed mechanism in this patent document has the following disadvantages: can not aquatic products be added in the orifice ring in conveying automatic ration; When aquatic products is packed, except packing by sack, also can pack by carton, in China Patent No., be 2012207077369, Granted publication day be Augusts 7 in 2013 day, be called in the patent document of " aquatic products packing chest ", disclose a kind of for packing the carton of aquatic products.Existing aquatic products processing feedway carries out feeding in the time of can not using packed in cases; The derivation of the material in orifice ring is to rely on the deadweight of material to surround, and easily produces material and remains in the phenomenon in orifice ring.
Utility model content
The utility model provide a kind of can automatic ration material loading, can to packing chest carry out material loading, can reduce the residual aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism of material in orifice ring, having solved existing aquatic products processing equipment can not automatic ration material loading, can not carry out material loading, material to packing chest easily remains in the problem in orifice ring.
Above technical matters solves by following technical proposal: a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism, comprise the first load-transfer device, feeder hopper, the second load-transfer device and striking mechanism, described the first load-transfer device is provided with some orifice rings that distribute along the first load-transfer device rotation direction, in described orifice ring, sink into the surface of described the first load-transfer device, described orifice ring is equally spaced, described feeder hopper is positioned at the top of described the first load-transfer device, the discharging opening of described feeder hopper is connected to together with the surface of described the first load-transfer device, the cornerite place of described the first conveyer belt discharging end is provided with the cover plate that the article that prevent in orifice ring drop out when cornerite place turns to, described the second load-transfer device is positioned at the below of the first load-transfer device, the linear velocity of the linear velocity of described the first load-transfer device and described the second load-transfer device equates, described the first load-transfer device is provided with lower material level, described striking mechanism comprises the eccentric wheel that knocks described lower material level and the 3rd motor that drives eccentric wheel rotation." lower material level " refers to the poured-out position of material in orifice ring.Aquatic products when discharging opening that the first load-transfer device turns to feed head aligns with orifice ring, in feeder hopper falls in orifice ring, when the discharging opening of feed head staggers with orifice ring, the first load-transfer device blocks the discharging opening of feed head and aquatic products can not dropped out.While exposing (going out material level) from cover plate when the first load-transfer device turns to orifice ring, when the material in orifice ring is poured out the carton being arranged on the second load-transfer device under the effect of gravity, the 3rd motor drives eccentric wheel rotate and knock going out material level, play the effect that the material of wanting to remain in orifice ring is shaken and, make the residual quantity of the material in orifice ring little.Because orifice ring is to be equally spaced and the first load-transfer device is identical with the second load-transfer device linear velocity and at the uniform velocity, so that to enter the amount of the aquatic products in each orifice ring be identical and can just pour into correspondingly in a carton, now only need to control a rotating speed and can make material loading amount meet the requirements.Certainly by manually controlling carton, be also fine.
The utility model also comprises trembles flattening mechanism, the described flattening mechanism of trembling comprises eccentric rod gear, drive the first motor of eccentric rod gear, frame, the chute being obliquely installed, support link and connection structure, described connection structure comprises polygon hinge, be set in the overcoat on polygon hinge and be arranged on the needle roller between polygon hinge and overcoat, the external circle diameter of described polygon hinge is less than the inscribe circle diameter of described overcoat, the connecting rod that forms described eccentric rod gear is hinged by described connection structure and described chute, one end of described support link is hinged on described chute by described connection structure, the other end of described support link is hinged in described frame by described connection structure, the upper end of described chute is docking together with the discharge end of described the second load-transfer device.The carton of aquatic products is housed from the high-end chute that enters of chute during use, the rule that eccentric rod gear is converted to connecting rod and chute hinged place by the continuous rotation motion of the first motor swings, the hinge-point of connecting rod and chute and frame is also done regular swing simultaneously, but because the jointed shaft of connection structure is polygon shaft, and and between overcoat, be provided with needle roller, when swinging, connection structure swings the motion of chute to become irregular fluctuation from original rule, when making reciprocally swinging, chute produces shake, thereby (aquatic products that stature is large is positioned at above and can better feels to customer's aquatic products product design above being positioned to make carton slip over article inner in the process of chute flat by trembling (tremble flat can make follow-up more convenient while carrying out joint sealing) and the large aquatic products (as peeled shrimp) of stature, be conducive to the sale in product), then packing chest skids off and delivers to packaging process from the low side of chute.Method by hinged two parts of connection structure is: parts are connected on polygon hinge, another parts connect on the coat.
As preferably, described support link has two at least, described two support link parallel, described two support link are positioned at the two ends of described chute, and the determined plane of jointed shaft of described two support link and described chute is parallel to each other with the determined plane of jointed shaft of described two support link and described frame.Can improve vibrating effect, two support link can not produce stuck phenomenon in swing process, and in swing process, connection structure is not fragile, and chute can not turned on one's side.
As preferably, the cross-sectional plane of described polygon hinge is square, and the cross-sectional plane of described overcoat be square, and described needle roller has four, and described four needle rollers lay respectively in four sides of described polygon hinge and space that described overcoat surrounds.Amplitude during irregular fluctuation is large, and vibrating effect is good.
As preferably, described needle roller is elastic cylinder.Polygon jointed shaft and overcoat wearing and tearing while reducing to swing.
As preferably, connecting rod in described two support link and described eccentric rod gear all comprises the body of rod, the described body of rod comprises two-thread screw and two terminations, the end of described termination is provided with threaded connection hole, the two ends of described two-thread screw are threaded in respectively in the threaded connection hole on described two terminations, between described two-thread screw and described termination, are all provided with anti-return nut.With time by regulating the length of the body of rod to change the jitter amplitude of chute, make the shake effect of chute controlled.By unclamping respectively the anti-return nut at two-thread screw two ends, turn two-thread screw and enter the length that length in termination can realize length-adjustable bar and change, after test shake is respond well, tighten again anti-return nut, simple in structure.
The utility model also comprises the second motor, on the power take-off shaft of described the second motor, be connected with the first drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket, described the first load-transfer device is provided with the first main driving axle, described the first main driving axle is provided with the first driven sprocket, described the first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket link together by the first driving chain, described the second load-transfer device is provided with the second main driving axle, described the second main driving axle is provided with the second driven sprocket, and described the second drive sprocket and the second driven sprocket link together by the second driving chain.Simple in structure, synchronism is good.
As preferably, described eccentric wheel is positioned at the space that described the first load-transfer device surrounds.Be convenient to orifice ring and on the first load-transfer device, carry out dense layout, eccentric wheel can not interfered dropping out of material, and what make that material drops out from orifice ring is effective,
The utlity model has following advantage: mechanically realized automatic ration feeding in continuous material; Can transport material in carton; The rotation direction of the second load-transfer device is identical with the velocity of rotation of the first load-transfer device, can make to keep material to pour in carton motion, not only can make material in orifice ring pour into correspondingly in carton and also the planarization of material in carton good, comfort feature when planarization well can be by carton joint sealing and prevent that material from overflowing, is convenient in the mode of rectilinear flow waterline, aquatic products be packed; Striking mechanism is set the lower material level of the first load-transfer device is knocked, can reduce the inventory remaining in orifice ring, the accuracy in the time of can improving material dosing packing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front elevational schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of trembling flattening mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the body of rod of adjustable in length;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of connection structure;
Fig. 5 is use view of the present utility model.
In figure: the first load-transfer device 1, the first main driving axle 11, first from transmission shaft 12, orifice ring 13, cover plate 14, the surface 15 of the first load-transfer device, the cornerite place 16 of the first conveyer belt discharging end, lower material level 17, the space 18 that the first load-transfer device surrounds, feeder hopper 2, the discharging opening 21 of feeder hopper, striking mechanism 3, eccentric wheel 31, the 3rd motor 32, the second load-transfer device 4, the second main driving axle 41, second from transmission shaft 42, the second motor 5, the first driving chain 51, the second driving chain 52, carton 6, tremble flattening mechanism 7, the first motor 71, belt 711, eccentric rod gear 72, form the connecting rod 721 of eccentric rod gear, frame 73, chute 74, support link 75, the length-adjustable body of rod 751, two-thread screw 752, termination 753, threaded connection hole 754, anti-return nut 755, connection structure 76, polygon hinge 761, overcoat 762, needle roller 763, mounting hole 764.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism, comprises the first load-transfer device 1, feeder hopper 2, striking mechanism 3, the second load-transfer device 4, the second motor 5, trembles flattening mechanism 7.
The first load-transfer device 1 is provided with the first main driving axle 11, first from transmission shaft 12, some orifice rings 13 and cover plate 14.The rear end of the first main driving axle 11 is provided with the first driven sprocket (be blocked and cannot see in figure).Orifice ring 13 is that indent is in the pit on the surface 15 of the first load-transfer device.Orifice ring 13 is equally spaced along the first load-transfer device rotation direction.When cover plate 14 covers in the cornerite place 16 of the first conveyer belt discharging end and prevents orifice ring 15 through the cornerite place 16 of the first conveyer belt discharging end and be poured out.The position of the lower end that is positioned at cover plate 14 of the first load-transfer device 1 forms lower material level 17.
Feeder hopper 2 is positioned at the top of the first load-transfer device 1.The discharging opening 21 of feeder hopper is connected on the surface 15 of the first load-transfer device.
Striking mechanism 3 comprises eccentric wheel 31 and the 3rd motor 32 that drives eccentric wheel to rotate.Eccentric wheel 31 is positioned at the space 18 that the first load-transfer device surrounds.Eccentric wheel 31 is for knocking lower material level 17.
The second load-transfer device 4 is positioned at the below of the first load-transfer device 1.The second load-transfer device 4 is provided with the second main driving axle 41 and second from transmission shaft 42.The rear end of the second main driving axle 41 is provided with the second driven sprocket (be blocked and cannot see in figure).
On the power take-off shaft of the second motor 5, be connected with the first drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket (be blocked and cannot see in figure).The first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket link together by the first driving chain 51.The second drive sprocket and the second driven sprocket link together by the second driving chain 52.
Tremble flattening mechanism 7 and comprise frame 73 and chute 74.Chute 74 is obliquely installed.The high-end of chute 74 is docking together with the second mouth of exporting with 4.
Referring to Fig. 2, tremble flattening mechanism and also comprise the first motor 71 and eccentric rod gear 72.The first motor 71 drives eccentric rod gear 72 by belt 711.The right-hand member that forms the connecting rod 721 of eccentric rod gear is hinged on the bottom of chute 74 by connection structure 76.Chute 74 is connected in frame 73 by four support link 75, and four support and connection 75 are parallel to each other.Four support link 75, have two to be positioned at the right-hand member of chute 74, other two left ends that are positioned at chute 74.In front view, two support link positions that are positioned at chute right-hand member are overlapping, the position that is positioned at two support link of chute left end is overlapping, so can only see two in Fig. 4, the upper end of four support link 75 is all hinged by connection structure 76 and chute 74, the lower end of four support link 75 is all hinged by connection structure 76 and frame 73, four support link 75 are parallel to each other with the determined plane B of jointed shaft of frame 73 with four support link 75 with the determined plane A of jointed shaft of chute 74, form the connecting rod 721 of eccentric rod gear and the body of rod 751 that four support link 75 all comprise adjustable in length.
Referring to Fig. 3, the body of rod 751 of adjustable in length comprises two-thread screw 752 and two terminations 753, the end of termination 753 is provided with threaded connection hole 754, the two ends of two-thread screw 752 are threaded in respectively in two threaded connection holes 754 on termination 753, between two-thread screw 752 and termination 753, are all provided with anti-return nut 755; Regulate the method for length of the body of rod 751 of adjustable in length to be: to unclamp respectively the anti-return nut 755 at two-thread screw two ends, turn two-thread screw 752 and change it and enter the length in threaded connection hole 754, reach after requirement, then tighten anti-return nut 755.
Referring to Fig. 4, connection structure 76 comprises polygon hinge 761, overcoat 762 and four needle rollers 763, the cross-sectional plane of polygon hinge 761 is square, polygon hinge 761 is provided with two mounting holes 764, the cross-sectional plane of overcoat 762 is square, overcoat 762 is set on polygon hinge 761, direction jointed shaft 761 can be in the interior rotation of overcoat 762, four needle rollers 763 lay respectively in four sides of polygon hinge 761 and space that overcoat 762 surrounds, the elastic cylinder of needle roller 763 for being made by elastomeric material.
Referring to Fig. 5, during use, aquatic products (in the present embodiment for dried shrimp) is poured in feeder hopper 2, packing chest 6 is placed on the second load-transfer device 4 in equally spaced mode.Spacing between spacing between packing chest 6 and orifice ring 13 equates.The second motor 5 drives the first main driving axles 11 to rotate by the first messenger chain 51, the first main rotary shaft 11 coordinate first from transmission shaft 12 drive the first load-transfer devices 1 according to A figure to rotation.The second motor 5 drives the second main driving axles 41 to rotate by the second messenger chain 52, the second main rotary shaft 41 coordinate second from transmission shaft 42 drive the second load-transfer devices 4 also according to A figure to rotation.The linear velocity of the first load-transfer device 1 and the second conveyor belt surface equates and at the uniform velocity.When surface 15 that the first load-transfer device 1 turns to the first load-transfer device is with discharging opening 21 alignment of feeder hopper when (being orifice ring staggers with the discharging opening 21 of feeder hopper), the surface 15 of the first load-transfer device is blocked the discharging opening 21 of feeder hopper and aquatic products can not be fallen.When the first load-transfer device 1 turns to orifice ring 13 on the surface 15 of the first load-transfer device with discharging opening 21 alignment of feeder hopper, aquatic products flow in orifice ring 13, makes the aquatic products amount in each orifice ring 13 identical.When the first load-transfer device 1 turns to the cornerite place 16 of the first conveyer belt discharging end, due to the effect of cover plate 15, material during orifice ring 13 commutation in orifice ring can not drop out.Orifice ring 13 exposes while turning to lower material level 17 from cover plate 15, and the material in orifice ring 13 is poured out the carton 6 that is arranged on the second load-transfer device 4, meanwhile the 3rd motor 32 drives eccentric wheel 31 to knock lower material level 17 and makes the material of orifice ring 13 produce residual phenomenon to fall.The aquatic products entering in each orifice ring 13 is to pour into correspondingly in a carton 6.The carton 6 that aquatic products is housed enters the i.e. left end in figure in one end that chute 74 is high after the second load-transfer device 4 outputs.The first motor 71(is referring to Fig. 2) rotation change waving of chute 74 into and shake, the aquatic products in the carton that makes to slip over from chute 74 trembled flat and stature is large be positioned at above, last carton from low one end of chute 74 figure right-hand member skid off.

Claims (8)

1. an aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism, comprise the first load-transfer device, described the first load-transfer device is provided with some orifice rings that distribute along the first load-transfer device rotation direction, it is characterized in that, also comprise feeder hopper, the second load-transfer device and striking mechanism, in described orifice ring, sink into the surface of described the first load-transfer device, described orifice ring is equally spaced, described feeder hopper is positioned at the top of described the first load-transfer device, the discharging opening of described feeder hopper is connected to together with the surface of described the first load-transfer device, the cornerite place of described the first conveyer belt discharging end is provided with the cover plate that the article that prevent in orifice ring drop out when cornerite place turns to, described the second load-transfer device is positioned at the below of the first load-transfer device, the linear velocity of the linear velocity of described the first load-transfer device and described the second load-transfer device equates, described the first load-transfer device is provided with lower material level, described striking mechanism comprises the eccentric wheel that knocks described lower material level and the 3rd motor that drives eccentric wheel rotation.
2. a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao according to claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that, also comprise and tremble flattening mechanism, the described flattening mechanism of trembling comprises eccentric rod gear, drive the first motor of eccentric rod gear, frame, the chute being obliquely installed, support link and connection structure, described connection structure comprises polygon hinge, be set in the overcoat on polygon hinge and be arranged on the needle roller between polygon hinge and overcoat, the external circle diameter of described polygon hinge is less than the inscribe circle diameter of described overcoat, the connecting rod that forms described eccentric rod gear is hinged by described connection structure and described chute, one end of described support link is hinged on described chute by described connection structure, the other end of described support link is hinged in described frame by described connection structure, the upper end of described chute is docking together with the discharge end of described the second load-transfer device.
3. a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao according to claim 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that, described support link has two at least, described two support link parallel, described two support link are positioned at the two ends of described chute, and the determined plane of jointed shaft of described two support link and described chute is parallel to each other with the determined plane of jointed shaft of described two support link and described frame.
4. according to a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the cross-sectional plane of described polygon hinge is square, the cross-sectional plane of described overcoat is square, described needle roller has four, and described four needle rollers lay respectively in four sides of described polygon hinge and space that described overcoat surrounds.
5. a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao according to claim 4 mechanism, is characterized in that, described needle roller is elastic cylinder.
6. a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao according to claim 3 mechanism, it is characterized in that, connecting rod in described two support link and described eccentric rod gear all comprises the body of rod, the described body of rod comprises two-thread screw and two terminations, the end of described termination is provided with threaded connection hole, the two ends of described two-thread screw are threaded in respectively in the threaded connection hole on described two terminations, between described two-thread screw and described termination, are all provided with anti-return nut.
7. according to a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the second motor, on the power take-off shaft of described the second motor, be connected with the first drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket, described the first load-transfer device is provided with the first main driving axle, described the first main driving axle is provided with the first driven sprocket, described the first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket link together by the first driving chain, described the second load-transfer device is provided with the second main driving axle, described the second main driving axle is provided with the second driven sprocket, described the second drive sprocket and the second driven sprocket link together by the second driving chain.
8. according to a kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described eccentric wheel is positioned at the space that described the first load-transfer device surrounds.
CN201420252485.9U 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 A kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203996929U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420252485.9U CN203996929U (en) 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 A kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420252485.9U CN203996929U (en) 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 A kind of aquatic products processing Ji Tanliao mechanism

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20150516

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