CN203994780U - Link lever press gradually pressurizes - Google Patents

Link lever press gradually pressurizes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203994780U
CN203994780U CN201420419451.4U CN201420419451U CN203994780U CN 203994780 U CN203994780 U CN 203994780U CN 201420419451 U CN201420419451 U CN 201420419451U CN 203994780 U CN203994780 U CN 203994780U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
plate
upper plate
moving plate
guide pillars
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420419451.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江再军
奚基学
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420419451.4U priority Critical patent/CN203994780U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the link lever press that gradually pressurizes, its structure comprises: working plate, upper plate and moving plate, on described working plate, be symmetrical set the upper end that two guide pillars, described upper plate are fixed on two guide pillars, described moving plate is socketed on two guide pillars by guide pin bushing, and described moving plate is free rise/fall on two guide pillars.Pressure connecting rod and downforce connecting rod are set between described upper plate and moving plate, and described upper pressure connecting rod and downforce connecting rod are fixed on the outer surface of intermediate bushing, between the intermediate bushing of two of left and right, force-boosting driving device are set.Described guide pillar is fixedly connected with upper plate by guide pillar nut.The structure that this device adopts upper pressure connecting rod and downforce connecting rod to coordinate, manufacturing structure is simple and reliable, and manufacturing cost is lower.By the force-increasing mechanism of connecting rod, make that the only driving with a telescoping hydraulic cylinder just produces multiple equal oil cylinders and connect just available power output, reduce cost, do not have the control difficult problem that multiple oil cylinders need synchronous coordination motion yet.

Description

Link lever press gradually pressurizes
Technical field
The utility model relates to pressure processing technology field, more particularly, relates to a kind of gradually pressurization and the link lever press with force amplification effect.
Background technology
In pressure processing field, in the time that pressure is little, be generally to adopt punching machine to meet production requirement, in the time that needs pressure ratio is larger, conventionally being difficult to provide desired power by motor-driven punching machine, is generally at this moment to replace punching machine with hydraulic press.Forcing press claims again: hydraulic press, hydraulic press.Common other hydraulic press of ton is all the setting that adopts hydraulic cylinder arranged side by side now, between upper plate and lower plate, portable plate is set, some hydraulic cylinders are set between portable plate and upper plate, by contraction and the stretching, extension of hydraulic cylinder, portable plate obtains the strength pressing down, such pressure transmission effect is straight line, and in the situation that not considering frictional dissipation, the downforce of portable plate is the tension force of hydraulic cylinder.
In the time that single hydraulic cylinder reaches its maximum load, if need larger output pressure, be generally diameter by increasing oil cylinder or with multiple hydraulic cylinders and fetch realization.The method that increases cylinder diameter can cause the problem of a lot of other sides, for example the control problem of large flow, the poor electrohydraulic servo system of large stream; Multiple hydraulic cylinders the method connecing need to be controlled multiple oil cylinder synchronous coordination motions, and frame for movement can be more complicated, and required energy consumption also can increase, and maintenance and inspection expense is higher, and this is also the problem of a bad solution.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, applicant is through repeatedly putting into practice improvement, design the link lever press that gradually pressurizes, solved and thought that intensified pressure acc power can only longitudinally increase the problem of hydraulic cylinder quantity or power, obtained larger pressure result with less afterburning cost.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: link lever press gradually pressurizes, its structure comprises: working plate, upper plate and moving plate, on described working plate, be symmetrical set the upper end that two guide pillars, described upper plate are fixed on two guide pillars, described moving plate is socketed on two guide pillars by guide pin bushing, and described moving plate is free rise/fall on two guide pillars.Pressure connecting rod and downforce connecting rod are set between described upper plate and moving plate, and described upper pressure connecting rod and downforce connecting rod are fixed on the outer surface of intermediate bushing, between the intermediate bushing of two of left and right, force-boosting driving device are set.
Further, for pivot pin in obtaining is with upper pressure connecting rod and the outwards effect of motion of downforce connecting rod, the further technical scheme of the utility model is: the power transmission portion of described force-boosting driving device is connected with the middle pivot pin that is arranged on intermediate bushing center.
Can have multiple choices scheme about above-mentioned force-boosting driving device, as long as certain flexible tension force can be provided, can be even by the outwards pulling force of action of two middle pivot pins.Consider assembly cost and operating space, the utility model provides a kind of preferred technical scheme, adopt telescoping hydraulic cylinder, be specifically expressed as follows: described force-boosting driving device is telescoping hydraulic cylinder, described telescoping hydraulic cylinder is connected with middle pivot pin by pressure cylinder connecting component.
Again further, being connected by the cooperation of axle bed, pivot pin and bearing shell between described upper pressure connecting rod and upper plate completes, the upper end of described upper pressure connecting rod is fixedly connected on the outer surface of bearing shell, and pivot pin is fixed on axle bed, and described axle bed is fixed on the lower surface of upper plate by shear pad.So just can ensure upper pressure connecting rod connect one end of intermediate bushing pushed outwards go out or inwardly shrink in, the other end can rely on the cooperation of bearing shell and pivot pin, makes corresponding action of rotating to the left or to the right.
Finally, described guide pillar is fixedly connected with upper plate by guide pillar nut.
When real work, workpiece to be processed is placed on working plate, under moving plate, the utility model mainly relies on force amplificatory structure to realize the increase of power.Specifically be expressed as: in the process of shrinking at telescoping hydraulic cylinder stroke, telescoping hydraulic cylinder has chamber bar to work, at this moment telescoping hydraulic cylinder provides pulling force, telescoping hydraulic cylinder passes to middle pivot pin by pressure cylinder connecting component power, pass through intermediate bushing, make the angle between pressure connecting rod or downforce connecting rod and guide pillar more and more less, because upper plate has been fixed on guide pillar by guide pillar nut, the effect realizing is exactly that moving plate declines, in the process declining at moving plate, due to the counter-force of load, the pressure on workpiece also can be increasing by mould action for moving plate, realize the gradually action effect of pressurization,
In the process of amplifying at telescoping hydraulic cylinder stroke, the rodless cavity of telescoping hydraulic cylinder works, and makes moving plate increase.In sum, the utility model is realized the object of pressure control and Stroke Control by hydraulic pressure and control system.
Pressure conversion formula is as follows:
F=F telescoping hydraulic cylinder× cot θ
Wherein, F is the power pressing down that plate obtains, and F telescoping hydraulic cylinder amplifies the power providing for telescoping hydraulic cylinder stroke, and θ is that upper pressure connecting rod or downforce connecting rod are the angle between guide pillar.By this formula, we can be clear that telescoping hydraulic cylinder stroke amplifies the power providing by this mechanism, has obtained amplification.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is the utility model:
1, the utility model adopts the structure that upper pressure connecting rod and downforce connecting rod coordinate, and manufacturing structure is simple and reliable, and manufacturing cost is lower.By the force-increasing mechanism of connecting rod, make that the only driving with a telescoping hydraulic cylinder just produces multiple equal oil cylinders and connect just available power output, reduce cost, do not have the control difficult problem that multiple oil cylinders need synchronous coordination motion yet.
2, the utility model adopts fairly simple structure can obtain larger downforce, and assembly space is all less than traditional hydraulic press or hydraulic press, overhauls also more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is gradually the pressurize structural representation of link lever press of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by a most preferred embodiment, the technical program is elaborated, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to described embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, link lever press gradually pressurizes, structure mainly comprises: working plate 16, upper plate 2 and moving plate 13, on described working plate 16, be symmetrical set the upper end that two guide pillars 15, described upper plate 2 are fixed on two guide pillars 15, described moving plate 13 is socketed on two guide pillars 15 by guide pin bushing 14, described moving plate 13 free rise/fall on two guide pillars 15.
Pressure connecting rod 7 and downforce connecting rod 12 are set between described upper plate 2 and moving plate 13, and described upper pressure connecting rod 7 and downforce connecting rod 12 are fixed on the outer surface of intermediate bushing 8, between the intermediate bushing 8 of two of left and right, force-boosting driving device are set.Force-boosting driving device described in the present embodiment is telescoping hydraulic cylinder 11, and described telescoping hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected with middle pivot pin 9 by pressure cylinder connecting component 10.
The power transmission portion of described force-boosting driving device is connected with the middle pivot pin 9 that is arranged on intermediate bushing 8 centers.
Being connected by the cooperation of axle bed 4, pivot pin 6 and bearing shell 5 between described upper pressure connecting rod 7 and upper plate 2 completes, and the upper end of described upper pressure connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of bearing shell 5, and described axle bed 4 is fixed on the lower surface of upper plate 2 by shear pad 3.
Described guide pillar 15 is fixedly connected with upper plate 2 by guide pillar nut 1.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. link lever press gradually pressurizes, its structure comprises: working plate (16), upper plate (2) and moving plate (13), on described working plate (16), be symmetrical set two guide pillars (15), described upper plate (2) is fixed on the upper end of two guide pillars (15), described moving plate (13) is socketed on two guide pillars (15) by guide pin bushing (14), described moving plate (13) is in the upper free rise/fall of two guide pillars (15), it is characterized in that: pressure connecting rod (7) and downforce connecting rod (12) are set between described upper plate (2) and moving plate (13), described upper pressure connecting rod (7) and downforce connecting rod (12) are fixed on the outer surface of intermediate bushing (8), between two intermediate bushings in left and right (8), force-boosting driving device is set.
2. the link lever press that gradually pressurizes according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the power transmission portion of described force-boosting driving device is connected with the middle pivot pin (9) that is arranged on intermediate bushing (8) center.
3. the link lever press that gradually pressurizes according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: being connected by the cooperation of axle bed (4), pivot pin (6) and bearing shell (5) between described upper pressure connecting rod (7) and upper plate (2) completes, the upper end of described upper pressure connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of bearing shell (5), and described axle bed (4) is fixed on the lower surface of upper plate (2) by shear pad (3).
4. the link lever press that gradually pressurizes according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described force-boosting driving device is telescoping hydraulic cylinder (11), described telescoping hydraulic cylinder (11) is connected with middle pivot pin (9) by pressure cylinder connecting component (10).
5. the link lever press that gradually pressurizes according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described guide pillar (15) is fixedly connected with upper plate (2) by guide pillar nut (1).
CN201420419451.4U 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Link lever press gradually pressurizes Expired - Fee Related CN203994780U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420419451.4U CN203994780U (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Link lever press gradually pressurizes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420419451.4U CN203994780U (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Link lever press gradually pressurizes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203994780U true CN203994780U (en) 2014-12-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420419451.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203994780U (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Link lever press gradually pressurizes

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105291465A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-03 江再军 Gradually-pressurizing connecting-rod press

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105291465A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-03 江再军 Gradually-pressurizing connecting-rod press

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20160728

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee