CN203992756U - Floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit - Google Patents

Floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203992756U
CN203992756U CN201420185914.5U CN201420185914U CN203992756U CN 203992756 U CN203992756 U CN 203992756U CN 201420185914 U CN201420185914 U CN 201420185914U CN 203992756 U CN203992756 U CN 203992756U
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resistance
electric capacity
connects
circuit
wire
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CN201420185914.5U
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不公告发明人
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Shanghai Hugong Electric Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hugong Electric Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit, comprise unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit, wire feed voltage comparator circuit, pulse-width modulation circuit, wire feed rate given circuit, power amplification output circuit, described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit, described wire feed voltage comparator circuit connects described pulse-width modulation circuit and described power amplification output circuit, and described pulse-width modulation circuit connects described wire feed rate given circuit and described power amplification output circuit.The floating voltage that the technical program is exported by welding machine obtains power supply, then receives pulse width modulation loop through rectifying and wave-filtering, by gathering the operating voltage of wire-feed motor both end voltage and setting, compares, and realizes the adjustment to wire-feed motor both end voltage.The utility model provides a kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit, gives wire-feed motor burning voltage, realizes wire feed rate uniform and stable, makes welding performance stable, and moulding is better.

Description

Floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to source of welding current technical field, particularly relates to a kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit.
Background technology
Increasingly mature along with inverted gas protective welder power technology, because it is with respect to plurality of advantages such as traditional welding machine volume are little, lightweight and energy-conservation, its scope of application is also more and more wider.Meanwhile, to inverted gas protective welder cost, reliability is also had higher requirement.For inverted gas protective welder, to wire-feed motor, provide burning voltage, realize wire feed rate uniform and stable, be to keep a stable important step of welding performance.At present, to the conventional power supply mode of wire-feed motor, be that power supply is provided separately, the shortcoming of doing is like this not only to have increased cost, and power supply is unstable.
Utility model content
Based on this, be necessary for prior art defect, a kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit is provided.
Its technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit, comprise that the floating voltage for exporting by welding machine obtains the unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit of the power supply of wire-feed motor, be used for the wire feed voltage comparator circuit that gathers the current voltage at wire-feed motor two ends and feed back to described pulse-width modulation circuit, for the operating voltage that the current voltage of described wire feed voltage comparator circuit feedback and described wire feed rate given circuit are set, compare and according to the pulse-width modulation circuit of comparative result output pulse width modulation waveform, for the wire feed rate given circuit that the operating voltage of wire-feed motor is set, for the pulse-width modulation waveform of described pulse-width modulation circuit output is carried out exporting wire-feed motor to so that the power amplification output circuit of operating voltage to be provided to wire-feed motor after power amplification,
Described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit, described wire feed voltage comparator circuit connects described pulse-width modulation circuit and described power amplification output circuit, and described pulse-width modulation circuit connects described wire feed rate given circuit and described power amplification output circuit.
In an embodiment, also comprise sample rate current control circuit therein, described sample rate current control circuit connects described pulse-width modulation circuit and described power amplification output circuit;
Described sample rate current control circuit, for carrying out current sample and overcurrent protection when wire-feed motor is worked.
In an embodiment, described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit comprises the 3rd diode, the first resistance and the first electric capacity therein; Wherein, described the 3rd diode is fast recovery diode, and described the first electric capacity is electrochemical capacitor;
The positive pole of described the 3rd diode connects the inversion rectification cathode output end of welding machine, the negative pole of described the 3rd diode connects one end of described the first resistance, the other end of described the first resistance connects respectively the positive pole of described the first electric capacity and the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, and the negative pole of described the first electric capacity connects inversion rectification cathode output end the ground connection of welding machine.
In an embodiment, described wire feed voltage comparator circuit comprises LM321 operational amplifier, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance, the 7th resistance, the 8th resistance, the 9th resistance, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity and the 9th electric capacity therein;
The first pin of described LM321 operational amplifier connects respectively one end of described the 6th resistance and one end of described the 9th resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 9th resistance, the two ends of described the 5th electric capacity connect respectively the two ends of described the 9th resistance, the other end of described the 6th resistance connects respectively one end of described the 4th electric capacity and one end of described the 7th resistance, the other end of described the 7th resistance connects the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, the other end of described the 4th electric capacity connects respectively one end of described the 3rd resistance and one end of described the 4th resistance, the other end of described the 4th resistance connects the negative input of wire-feed motor, the other end of described the 3rd resistance connects respectively one end of tripod and described second resistance of described LM321 operational amplifier, the other end of described the second resistance connects respectively the 4th pin of described LM321 operational amplifier and one end of described the 5th resistance, the two ends of described the second electric capacity connect respectively the two ends of described the second resistance, the other end of described the 5th resistance connects respectively one end of described the 8th resistance and one end of described the 3rd electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 3rd electric capacity, the other end of described the 8th resistance connects described pulse-width modulation circuit, the crus secunda ground connection of described LM321 operational amplifier, the 5th pin of described LM321 operational amplifier connects respectively one end of dc source and described the 9th electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 9th electric capacity.
In an embodiment, described pulse-width modulation circuit comprises TL494C chip therein; The 18 resistance, the tenth electric capacity, the 13 electric capacity; The first triode, the 3rd triode, the first Zener diode, the 22 resistance, the 25 resistance and the 26 resistance;
The first pin of described TL494C chip connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit;
The crus secunda of described TL494C chip connects described the tenth one end of electric capacity and one end of described the 13 electric capacity respectively, the other end of described the tenth electric capacity connects one end of described the 18 resistance, the other end of described the 18 resistance connects respectively the tripod of described TL494C chip and the other end of described the 13 electric capacity, and the crus secunda of described TL494C chip also connects described wire feed rate given circuit;
The 9th pin of described TL494C chip connects respectively the tenth pin, one end of described the 26 resistance, the base stage of the base stage of described the first triode and described the 3rd triode, the other end ground connection of described the 26 resistance, the colelctor electrode of described the first triode connects dc source, the emitter stage of described the first triode connects one end of described the 22 resistance, the other end of described the 22 resistance connects respectively one end of described the 25 resistance and the negative pole of described the first Zener diode, the other end of described the 25 resistance connects the emitter stage of described the 3rd triode, the grounded collector of described the 3rd triode, the plus earth of described the first Zener diode, the negative pole of described the first Zener diode also connects described power amplification output circuit.
In an embodiment, described pulse-width modulation circuit also comprises peripheral biasing circuit therein, and described peripheral biasing circuit comprises the tenth resistance, the 12 resistance, the 6th electric capacity, the 7th electric capacity; The 11 resistance, the 8th electric capacity; The 14 resistance, the 11 electric capacity;
One end of described the tenth resistance connects respectively the 14 pin of dc source, described TL494C chip and one end of described the 6th electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 6th electric capacity, the other end of described the tenth resistance connects respectively the 4th pin, one end of described the 12 resistance and one end of described the 7th electric capacity of described TL494C chip, the other end ground connection of the other end of described the 12 resistance and described the 7th electric capacity;
One end of described the 11 resistance connects respectively the 12 pin of one end, dc source and the described TL494C chip of described the 8th electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 8th electric capacity, the other end of described the 11 resistance connects respectively octal and the 11 pin of described TL494C chip;
One end of described the 14 resistance connects the 6th pin of described TL494C chip, and one end of described the 11 electric capacity connects the 5th pin of described TL494C chip, the equal ground connection of the other end of the other end of described the 14 resistance and described the 11 electric capacity.
Therein in an embodiment, the 7th pin of described TL494C chip and the tenth tripod ground connection.
In an embodiment, described wire feed rate given circuit comprises the 13 resistance, the 15 resistance, the 16 resistance, the 19 resistance, the 20 resistance, the 12 electric capacity, the 5th diode and potentiometer therein;
One end of described the 13 resistance connects dc source, the other end of described the 13 resistance connects a fixed contact of described potentiometer, another fixed contact of described potentiometer connects one end of described the 19 resistance, the other end of described the 19 resistance connects the positive pole of described the 5th diode, the minus earth of described the 5th diode, the movable contact of described potentiometer connects respectively described the 15 one end of resistance and one end of described the 20 resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 20 resistance, the other end of described the 15 resistance connects respectively described the 16 one end of resistance and one end of described the 12 electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 12 electric capacity, the other end of described the 16 resistance connects described pulse-width modulation circuit.
In an embodiment, described power amplification output circuit comprises FET, the 17 resistance, the 23 resistance, the 14 electric capacity and the 4th diode therein;
The grid of described FET connects described pulse-width modulation circuit, and the drain electrode of described FET connects sample rate current control circuit, and described sample rate current control circuit for carrying out current sample and overcurrent protection when wire-feed motor is worked; The source electrode of described FET connects respectively the negative input of wire-feed motor, one end of anodal and described the 23 resistance of one end of described the 17 resistance, described the 4th diode, the other end of described the 17 resistance is connected the electrode input end of wire-feed motor with the negative pole of described the 4th diode, the other end of described the 23 resistance connects one end of described the 14 electric capacity, and the other end of described the 14 electric capacity connects the drain electrode of described FET.
In an embodiment, described sample rate current control circuit comprises the 21 resistance, the 24 resistance, the 27 resistance, the 28 resistance, the 29 resistance, the 30 resistance, the 31 resistance, the 32 resistance, the 33 resistance and the 15 electric capacity therein;
One end of described the 21 resistance connects dc source, the other end of described the 21 resistance connects respectively one end of described pulse-width modulation circuit and described the 24 resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 24 resistance, one end of described the 27 resistance connects described pulse-width modulation circuit, the other end of described the 27 resistance connects respectively described the 15 one end of electric capacity and one end of described the 28 resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 15 electric capacity, the other end of described the 28 resistance connects respectively described power amplification output circuit and described the 29 resistance, described the 30 resistance, described the 31 resistance, described the 32 resistance, one end of described the 33 resistance, described the 29 resistance, described the 30 resistance, described the 31 resistance, described the 32 resistance, the equal ground connection of the other end of described the 33 resistance.
Below the advantage of the technical program or principle are described.
The floating voltage that the technical program is exported by welding machine obtains power supply, then receives pulse width modulation loop through rectifying and wave-filtering, by gathering the operating voltage of wire-feed motor both end voltage and setting, compares, and realizes the adjustment to wire-feed motor both end voltage.The utility model provides a kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit, gives wire-feed motor burning voltage, realizes wire feed rate uniform and stable, makes welding performance stable, and moulding is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
10, unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit, 20, wire feed voltage comparator circuit, 30, pulse-width modulation circuit, 40, wire feed rate given circuit, 50, power amplification output circuit.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, is the structural representation of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit described in the utility model embodiment.
A kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit, comprise that the floating voltage for exporting by welding machine obtains the unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit 10 of the power supply of wire-feed motor, be used for the wire feed voltage comparator circuit 20 that gathers the current voltage at wire-feed motor two ends and feed back to described pulse-width modulation circuit, for the operating voltage that the current voltage of described wire feed voltage comparator circuit feedback and described wire feed rate given circuit are set, compare and according to the pulse-width modulation circuit 30 of comparative result output pulse width modulation waveform, for the wire feed rate given circuit 40 that the operating voltage of wire-feed motor is set, for the pulse-width modulation waveform of described pulse-width modulation circuit output is carried out exporting wire-feed motor to so that the power amplification output circuit 50 of operating voltage to be provided to wire-feed motor after power amplification,
Described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit 10 connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit 20, described wire feed voltage comparator circuit 20 connects described pulse-width modulation circuit 30 and described power amplification output circuit 50, and described pulse-width modulation circuit 30 connects described wire feed rate given circuit 40 and described power amplification output circuit 50.
Particularly, please consider and examine 2 figure, be the circuit diagram of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit described in the utility model embodiment.
Described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit comprises the 3rd diode D 3, the first resistance R 1with the first capacitor C 1; Wherein, described the 3rd diode D 3for fast recovery diode, described the first capacitor C 1for electrochemical capacitor;
Described the 3rd diode D 3positive pole connect the inversion rectification cathode output end of welding machine, described the 3rd diode D 3negative pole connect described the first resistance R 1one end, described the first resistance R 1the other end connect respectively described the first capacitor C 1positive pole and the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, described the first capacitor C 1negative pole connect inversion rectification cathode output end the ground connection of welding machine.
By welding machine work output voltage, obtain power supply, press arc welding gun switch, produce floating voltage, through fast recovery diode D 3rectification, R 1for current-limiting resistance, electrochemical capacitor C 1more stable power supply is obtained in filtering; By wire feed rate potentiometer, regulate and pulse-width modulation circuit, give wire feed motor M 1burning voltage, realizes wire feed rate uniform and stable.
Described wire feed voltage comparator circuit comprises LM321 operational amplifier, the second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the 5th resistance R 5, the 6th resistance R 6, the 7th resistance R 7, the 8th resistance R 8, the 9th resistance R 9, the second capacitor C 2, the 3rd capacitor C 3, the 4th capacitor C 4, the 5th capacitor C 5with the 9th capacitor C 9;
The first pin of described LM321 operational amplifier (be also the pin 1 of LM321 operational amplifier in Fig. 2, in Fig. 2, corresponding first pin to the five pin of pin 1 to 5 difference of LM321 operational amplifier, lower same) connects respectively described the 6th resistance R 6one end and described the 9th resistance R 9one end, described the 9th resistance R 9other end ground connection, described the 5th capacitor C 5two ends connect respectively described the 9th resistance R 9two ends, described the 6th resistance R 6the other end connect respectively described the 4th capacitor C 4one end and described the 7th resistance R 7one end, described the 7th resistance R 7the other end connect the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, described the 4th capacitor C 4the other end connect respectively described the 3rd resistance R 3one end and described the 4th resistance R 4one end, described the 4th resistance R 4the other end connect the negative input of wire-feed motor, described the 3rd resistance R 3the other end connect respectively tripod and described second resistance R of described LM321 operational amplifier 2one end, described the second resistance R 2the other end connect respectively the 4th pin and described the 5th resistance R of described LM321 operational amplifier 5one end, described the second capacitor C 2two ends connect respectively described the second resistance R 2two ends, described the 5th resistance R 5the other end connect respectively described the 8th resistance R 8one end and described the 3rd capacitor C 3one end, described the 3rd capacitor C 3other end ground connection, described the 8th resistance R 8the other end connect described pulse-width modulation circuit, the crus secunda ground connection of described LM321 operational amplifier, the 5th pin of described LM321 operational amplifier connects respectively dc source (+15V dc source) and described the 9th capacitor C 9one end, described the 9th capacitor C 9other end ground connection.
The magnitude of voltage at wire feed voltage comparator circuit Real-time Collection wire-feed motor two ends, and the magnitude of voltage of collection is returned to TL494C chip, for comparing with the wire-feed motor operating voltage of setting.
Described pulse-width modulation circuit comprises TL494C chip; The 18 resistance R 18, the tenth capacitor C 10, the 13 capacitor C 13; The first triode Q 1, the 3rd triode Q 3, the first Zener diode Z 1, the 22 resistance R 22, the 25 resistance R 25with the 26 resistance R 26;
The first pin of described TL494C chip (be also the pin 1 of TL494C chip in Fig. 2, in Fig. 2, corresponding first pin to the 16 pin of pin 1 to 16 difference of TL494C chip, lower same) connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit;
The crus secunda of described TL494C chip connects described the tenth capacitor C respectively 10one end and described the 13 capacitor C 13one end, described the tenth capacitor C 10the other end connect described the 18 resistance R 18one end, described the 18 resistance R 18the other end connect respectively tripod and described the 13 capacitor C of described TL494C chip 13the other end, the crus secunda of described TL494C chip also connects described wire feed rate given circuit;
The 9th pin of described TL494C chip connects respectively the tenth pin, described the 26 resistance R 26one end, described the first triode Q 1base stage and described the 3rd triode Q 3base stage, described the 26 resistance R 26other end ground connection, described the first triode Q 1colelctor electrode connect dc source (+15V dc source), described the first triode Q 1emitter stage connect described the 22 resistance R 22one end, described the 22 resistance R 22the other end connect respectively described the 25 resistance R 25one end and described the first Zener diode Z 1negative pole, described the 25 resistance R 25the other end connect described the 3rd triode Q 3emitter stage, described the 3rd triode Q 3grounded collector, described the first Zener diode Z 1plus earth, described the first Zener diode Z 1negative pole also connect described power amplification output circuit.
The 1st pin of described TL494C chip receives the wire-feed motor current voltage value from wire feed voltage comparator circuit feedback, and the 2nd pin receives the setting operating voltage from wire feed rate initialization circuit, and in chip, carries out computing comparison.According to comparative result, for example, by the 9th pin and the 10th pin output pulse width modulation signal (pwm control signal).
Described pulse-width modulation circuit also comprises peripheral biasing circuit, and described peripheral biasing circuit comprises the tenth resistance R 10, the 12 resistance R 12, the 6th capacitor C 6, the 7th capacitor C 7; The 11 resistance R 11, the 8th capacitor C 8; The 14 resistance R 14, the 11 capacitor C 11;
Described the tenth resistance R 10one end connect respectively dc source (V refdc source), the 14 pin of described TL494C chip and described the 6th capacitor C 6one end, described the 6th capacitor C 6other end ground connection, described the tenth resistance R 10the other end connect respectively the 4th pin of described TL494C chip, described the 12 resistance R 12one end and described the 7th capacitor C 7one end, described the 12 resistance R 12the other end and described the 7th capacitor C 7other end ground connection;
Described the 11 resistance R 11one end connect respectively described the 8th capacitor C 8the 12 pin of one end, dc source (+15V dc source) and described TL494C chip, described the 8th capacitor C 8other end ground connection, described the 11 resistance R 11the other end connect respectively octal and the 11 pin of described TL494C chip;
Described the 14 resistance R 14one end connect the 6th pin of described TL494C chip, described the 11 capacitor C 11one end connect the 5th pin of described TL494C chip, described the 14 resistance R 14the other end and described the 11 capacitor C 11the equal ground connection of the other end.
The 7th pin of described TL494C chip and the tenth tripod ground connection.
Peripheral biasing circuit provides the normal operation circumstances of chip, guarantees that chip can steady operation.
Described wire feed rate given circuit comprises the 13 resistance R 13, the 15 resistance R 15, the 16 resistance R 16, the 19 resistance R 19, the 20 resistance R 20, the 12 capacitor C 12, the 5th diode D 5and potentiometer (speed regulator potentiometer);
Described the 13 resistance R 13one end connect dc source (V refdc source), described the 13 resistance R 13the other end connect a fixed contact of described potentiometer, another fixed contact of described potentiometer connects described the 19 resistance R 19one end, described the 19 resistance R 19the other end connect described the 5th diode D 5positive pole, described the 5th diode D 5minus earth, the movable contact of described potentiometer connects respectively described the 15 resistance R 15one end and described the 20 resistance R 20one end, described the 20 resistance R 20other end ground connection, described the 15 resistance R 15the other end connect respectively described the 16 resistance R 16one end and described the 12 capacitor C 12one end, described the 12 capacitor C 12other end ground connection, described the 16 resistance R 16the other end connect described pulse-width modulation circuit.
Negotiation speed regulator potentiometer can be set the operating voltage of wire-feed motor, and then sets the wire feed rate of wire-feed motor.
Described power amplification output circuit comprises FET Q 2, the 17 resistance R 17, the 23 resistance R 23, the 14 capacitor C 14with the 4th diode D 4;
Described FET Q 2grid connect described pulse-width modulation circuit, described FET Q 2drain electrode connect sample rate current control circuit, described sample rate current control circuit for carrying out current sample and overcurrent protection when wire-feed motor is worked; Described FET Q 2source electrode connect respectively the negative input of wire-feed motor, described the 17 resistance R 17one end, described the 4th diode D 4positive pole and described the 23 resistance R 23one end, described the 17 resistance R 17the other end and described the 4th diode D 4negative pole connect the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, described the 23 resistance R 23the other end connect described the 14 capacitor C 14one end, described the 14 capacitor C 14the other end connect described FET Q 2drain electrode.
The pulse-width signal of pulse-width modulation circuit output, drives FET Q 2work, exports corresponding burning voltage to wire feed motor M 1work.Resistance R 23and capacitor C 14for FET Q 2rC absorbing circuit, R 17for load resistance and wire feeding motor parallel connection, diode D 4for clamper work, realize wire-feed motor speed uniform and stable, thereby make that welding performance is stable, moulding is better.
Also comprise sample rate current control circuit, described sample rate current control circuit connects described pulse-width modulation circuit and described power amplification output circuit;
Described sample rate current control circuit, for carrying out current sample and overcurrent protection when wire-feed motor is worked.
Described sample rate current control circuit comprises the 21 resistance R 21, the 24 resistance R 24, the 27 resistance R 27, the 28 resistance R 28, the 29 resistance R 29, the 30 resistance R 30, the 31 resistance R 31, the 32 resistance R 32, the 33 resistance R 33with the 15 capacitor C 15;
Described the 21 resistance R 21one end connect dc source (V refdc source), described the 21 resistance R 21the other end connect respectively described pulse-width modulation circuit and described the 24 resistance R 24one end, described the 24 resistance R 24other end ground connection, described the 27 resistance R 27one end connect described pulse-width modulation circuit, described the 27 resistance R 27the other end connect respectively described the 15 capacitor C 15one end and described the 28 resistance R 28one end, described the 15 capacitor C 15other end ground connection, described the 28 resistance R 28the other end connect respectively described power amplification output circuit and described the 29 resistance R 29, described the 30 resistance R 30, described the 31 resistance R 31, described the 32 resistance R 32, described the 33 resistance R 33one end, described the 29 resistance R 29, described the 30 resistance R 30, described the 31 resistance R 31, described the 32 resistance R 32, described the 33 resistance R 33the equal ground connection of the other end.
The wire-feed motor operating current that the 15th pin of chip and the 16th pin just gather respectively and the safe current of setting compare.Resistance R 29, R 30, R 31, R 32and R 33for sampling resistor, during work, play current sample and overcurrent protection restriction, prevent that wire-feed motor electric current from surpassing safe range.
Below advantage or the principle of the utility model floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit are described.
The floating voltage that the technical program is exported by welding machine obtains power supply, then receives pulse width modulation loop through rectifying and wave-filtering, by gathering the operating voltage of wire-feed motor both end voltage and setting, compares, and realizes the adjustment to wire-feed motor both end voltage.The utility model provides a kind of floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit, gives wire-feed motor burning voltage, realizes wire feed rate uniform and stable, makes welding performance stable, and moulding is better.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a floating voltage samples wire feeding circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise that the floating voltage for exporting by welding machine obtains the unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit of the power supply of wire-feed motor, be used for the wire feed voltage comparator circuit that gathers the current voltage at wire-feed motor two ends and feed back to pulse-width modulation circuit, for the operating voltage that the current voltage of described wire feed voltage comparator circuit feedback and wire feed rate given circuit are set, compare and according to the described pulse-width modulation circuit of comparative result output pulse width modulation waveform, for the described wire feed rate given circuit that the operating voltage of wire-feed motor is set, for the pulse-width modulation waveform of described pulse-width modulation circuit output is carried out exporting wire-feed motor to so that the power amplification output circuit of operating voltage to be provided to wire-feed motor after power amplification,
Described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit, described wire feed voltage comparator circuit connects described pulse-width modulation circuit and described power amplification output circuit, and described pulse-width modulation circuit connects described wire feed rate given circuit and described power amplification output circuit.
2. floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise sample rate current control circuit, described sample rate current control circuit connects described pulse-width modulation circuit and described power amplification output circuit;
Described sample rate current control circuit, for carrying out current sample and overcurrent protection when wire-feed motor is worked.
3. floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described unloaded power supply acquisition cuicuit comprises the 3rd diode, the first resistance and the first electric capacity; Wherein, described the 3rd diode is fast recovery diode, and described the first electric capacity is electrochemical capacitor;
The positive pole of described the 3rd diode connects the inversion rectification cathode output end of welding machine, the negative pole of described the 3rd diode connects one end of described the first resistance, the other end of described the first resistance connects respectively the positive pole of described the first electric capacity and the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, and the negative pole of described the first electric capacity connects inversion rectification cathode output end the ground connection of welding machine.
4. floating voltage according to claim 1 samples wire feeding circuit, it is characterized in that, described wire feed voltage comparator circuit comprises LM321 operational amplifier, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance, the 7th resistance, the 8th resistance, the 9th resistance, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity and the 9th electric capacity;
The first pin of described LM321 operational amplifier connects respectively one end of described the 6th resistance and one end of described the 9th resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 9th resistance, the two ends of described the 5th electric capacity connect respectively the two ends of described the 9th resistance, the other end of described the 6th resistance connects respectively one end of described the 4th electric capacity and one end of described the 7th resistance, the other end of described the 7th resistance connects the electrode input end of wire-feed motor, the other end of described the 4th electric capacity connects respectively one end of described the 3rd resistance and one end of described the 4th resistance, the other end of described the 4th resistance connects the negative input of wire-feed motor, the other end of described the 3rd resistance connects respectively one end of tripod and described second resistance of described LM321 operational amplifier, the other end of described the second resistance connects respectively the 4th pin of described LM321 operational amplifier and one end of described the 5th resistance, the two ends of described the second electric capacity connect respectively the two ends of described the second resistance, the other end of described the 5th resistance connects respectively one end of described the 8th resistance and one end of described the 3rd electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 3rd electric capacity, the other end of described the 8th resistance connects described pulse-width modulation circuit, the crus secunda ground connection of described LM321 operational amplifier, the 5th pin of described LM321 operational amplifier connects respectively one end of dc source and described the 9th electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 9th electric capacity.
5. floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pulse-width modulation circuit comprises TL494C chip; The 18 resistance, the tenth electric capacity, the 13 electric capacity; The first triode, the 3rd triode, the first Zener diode, the 22 resistance, the 25 resistance and the 26 resistance;
The first pin of described TL494C chip connects described wire feed voltage comparator circuit;
The crus secunda of described TL494C chip connects described the tenth one end of electric capacity and one end of described the 13 electric capacity respectively, the other end of described the tenth electric capacity connects one end of described the 18 resistance, the other end of described the 18 resistance connects respectively the tripod of described TL494C chip and the other end of described the 13 electric capacity, and the crus secunda of described TL494C chip also connects described wire feed rate given circuit;
The 9th pin of described TL494C chip connects respectively the tenth pin, one end of described the 26 resistance, the base stage of the base stage of described the first triode and described the 3rd triode, the other end ground connection of described the 26 resistance, the colelctor electrode of described the first triode connects dc source, the emitter stage of described the first triode connects one end of described the 22 resistance, the other end of described the 22 resistance connects respectively one end of described the 25 resistance and the negative pole of described the first Zener diode, the other end of described the 25 resistance connects the emitter stage of described the 3rd triode, the grounded collector of described the 3rd triode, the plus earth of described the first Zener diode, the negative pole of described the first Zener diode also connects described power amplification output circuit.
6. floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described pulse-width modulation circuit also comprises peripheral biasing circuit, and described peripheral biasing circuit comprises the tenth resistance, the 12 resistance, the 6th electric capacity, the 7th electric capacity; The 11 resistance, the 8th electric capacity; The 14 resistance, the 11 electric capacity;
One end of described the tenth resistance connects respectively the 14 pin of dc source, described TL494C chip and one end of described the 6th electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 6th electric capacity, the other end of described the tenth resistance connects respectively the 4th pin, one end of described the 12 resistance and one end of described the 7th electric capacity of described TL494C chip, the other end ground connection of the other end of described the 12 resistance and described the 7th electric capacity;
One end of described the 11 resistance connects respectively the 12 pin of one end, dc source and the described TL494C chip of described the 8th electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 8th electric capacity, the other end of described the 11 resistance connects respectively octal and the 11 pin of described TL494C chip;
One end of described the 14 resistance connects the 6th pin of described TL494C chip, and one end of described the 11 electric capacity connects the 5th pin of described TL494C chip, the equal ground connection of the other end of the other end of described the 14 resistance and described the 11 electric capacity.
7. floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit according to claim 6, is characterized in that the 7th pin of described TL494C chip and the tenth tripod ground connection.
8. floating voltage according to claim 1 samples wire feeding circuit, it is characterized in that, described wire feed rate given circuit comprises the 13 resistance, the 15 resistance, the 16 resistance, the 19 resistance, the 20 resistance, the 12 electric capacity, the 5th diode and potentiometer;
One end of described the 13 resistance connects dc source, the other end of described the 13 resistance connects a fixed contact of described potentiometer, another fixed contact of described potentiometer connects one end of described the 19 resistance, the other end of described the 19 resistance connects the positive pole of described the 5th diode, the minus earth of described the 5th diode, the movable contact of described potentiometer connects respectively described the 15 one end of resistance and one end of described the 20 resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 20 resistance, the other end of described the 15 resistance connects respectively described the 16 one end of resistance and one end of described the 12 electric capacity, the other end ground connection of described the 12 electric capacity, the other end of described the 16 resistance connects described pulse-width modulation circuit.
9. floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power amplification output circuit comprises FET, the 17 resistance, the 23 resistance, the 14 electric capacity and the 4th diode;
The grid of described FET connects described pulse-width modulation circuit, and the drain electrode of described FET connects sample rate current control circuit, and described sample rate current control circuit for carrying out current sample and overcurrent protection when wire-feed motor is worked; The source electrode of described FET connects respectively the negative input of wire-feed motor, one end of anodal and described the 23 resistance of one end of described the 17 resistance, described the 4th diode, the other end of described the 17 resistance is connected the electrode input end of wire-feed motor with the negative pole of described the 4th diode, the other end of described the 23 resistance connects one end of described the 14 electric capacity, and the other end of described the 14 electric capacity connects the drain electrode of described FET.
10. floating voltage according to claim 2 samples wire feeding circuit, it is characterized in that, described sample rate current control circuit comprises the 21 resistance, the 24 resistance, the 27 resistance, the 28 resistance, the 29 resistance, the 30 resistance, the 31 resistance, the 32 resistance, the 33 resistance and the 15 electric capacity;
One end of described the 21 resistance connects dc source, the other end of described the 21 resistance connects respectively one end of described pulse-width modulation circuit and described the 24 resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 24 resistance, one end of described the 27 resistance connects described pulse-width modulation circuit, the other end of described the 27 resistance connects respectively described the 15 one end of electric capacity and one end of described the 28 resistance, the other end ground connection of described the 15 electric capacity, the other end of described the 28 resistance connects respectively described power amplification output circuit and described the 29 resistance, described the 30 resistance, described the 31 resistance, described the 32 resistance, one end of described the 33 resistance, described the 29 resistance, described the 30 resistance, described the 31 resistance, described the 32 resistance, the equal ground connection of the other end of described the 33 resistance.
CN201420185914.5U 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 Floating voltage sampling wire feeding circuit Withdrawn - After Issue CN203992756U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103894706A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 上海沪工焊接集团股份有限公司 No-load voltage sampling wire feeding circuit
CN108356381A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-03 上海广为焊接设备有限公司 Electric welding machine wire feed system and method
CN117206635A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-12 泰州市巨久不锈钢有限公司 Wire feeding system for stainless steel welding

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103894706A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 上海沪工焊接集团股份有限公司 No-load voltage sampling wire feeding circuit
CN103894706B (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-07-01 上海沪工焊接集团股份有限公司 No-load voltage sampling wire feeding circuit
CN108356381A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-03 上海广为焊接设备有限公司 Electric welding machine wire feed system and method
CN117206635A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-12 泰州市巨久不锈钢有限公司 Wire feeding system for stainless steel welding
CN117206635B (en) * 2023-10-12 2024-03-19 泰州市巨久不锈钢有限公司 Wire feeding system for stainless steel welding

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