CN203984073U - The battery system of separate redundancy each other - Google Patents

The battery system of separate redundancy each other Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203984073U
CN203984073U CN201420409306.8U CN201420409306U CN203984073U CN 203984073 U CN203984073 U CN 203984073U CN 201420409306 U CN201420409306 U CN 201420409306U CN 203984073 U CN203984073 U CN 203984073U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
module
storage battery
several
normally
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420409306.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘若愚
褚伟
杨善林
曹龙涛
李荣灿
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of battery system of separate redundancy each other, comprise several battery cells, battery balanced module, battery management module, powered battery module; Described battery cell comprises storage battery, primary coil; Described battery balanced module comprises secondary coil, described secondary coil and described in several, primary coil of battery cell is common forms a high frequency transformer; For the described powered battery module to motor output electric energy, connect the both positive and negative polarity of several described storage batterys of mutually connecting and in parallel with described battery balanced module; Described battery management module comprises normally-closed contact relay, parameter monitoring device and normally opened contact relay respectively.The battery system of separate redundancy each other described in the utility model, adopt the method for reserce cell monomer, to change the battery damaging, and can overcome the unbalanced problem of the characteristics such as battery cell voltage and current, and make full use of to greatest extent the electric energy in power supply system.

Description

The battery system of separate redundancy each other
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery system of separate redundancy each other, belongs to cell management system of electric automobile technical field.
Background technology
In pure electric automobile, due to functional limitation's property of battery cell, power supply system is generally formed by parallel connection or tandem compound by a plurality of battery cells.In use, when indivedual battery cells break down cannot use time, because safety problem control system will forbid that power supply system works on, a plurality of battery cells that form by parallel connection or tandem compound all will be forced to quit work, and cause thus vehicle cannot continue to travel.Unbalanced due to characteristics such as battery cell voltage and currents, so mostly adopt the method for power supply system monolithic backup, a plurality of battery cells that parallel connection or tandem compound form that pass through that back up a whole set of, obviously the implementation cost of technique scheme is high, and common vehicle is inapplicable.
Utility model content
The deficiency that the utility model exists for prior art just, a kind of battery system of separate redundancy is each other provided, adopt the method for reserce cell monomer, to change the battery damaging, and can overcome the unbalanced problem of the characteristics such as battery cell voltage and current, and make full use of to greatest extent the electric energy in power supply system.
For addressing the above problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A battery system for separate redundancy each other, comprising: several battery cells, battery balanced module, battery management module, powered battery module;
Described battery cell comprises storage battery, connects the primary coil of described battery positive voltage and negative pole, and described in several, the storage battery of battery cell is connected mutually;
Described battery balanced module comprises secondary coil, described secondary coil and described in several, primary coil of battery cell is common forms a high frequency transformer, and described battery balanced module connects the both positive and negative polarity of several described storage batterys of mutually connecting;
For the described powered battery module to motor output electric energy, connect the both positive and negative polarity of several described storage batterys of mutually connecting and in parallel with described battery balanced module;
Described battery management module comprise lay respectively at battery positive voltage and negative pole place described in each two normally-closed contact relays, for monitor the parameter monitoring device of battery condition parameter described in each and be connected battery positive voltage and negative pole place described in each and with the normally opened contact relay of described parallel connection of primary windings.
Improvement as technique scheme, described parameter monitoring device is voltmeter, and the tie point of described voltmeter positive pole and described battery positive voltage is between described normally-closed contact relay and described battery positive voltage, and the tie point of described voltmeter negative pole and described battery terminal negative is between described normally-closed contact relay and described battery terminal negative.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the present utility model is as follows for the utility model:
The battery system of separate redundancy each other described in the utility model, adopt the method for reserce cell monomer, to change the battery damaging, by being set, battery balanced module can overcome the unbalanced problem of the characteristics such as battery cell voltage and current, and by battery management module is set, make separate between several battery cells and redundancy each other, all the time using the poorest battery cell of performance as redundancy, and make all the other battery cells keep operating state, to make full use of to greatest extent the electric energy in power supply system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the battery system structure schematic diagram of separate redundancy each other described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Content of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, be the battery system structure schematic diagram of separate redundancy each other described in the utility model.The battery system of separate redundancy each other described in the utility model, comprising: n+1 battery cell, battery balanced module 1, battery management module, powered battery module 2; Described battery cell comprises storage battery 3, connects the primary coil 4 of described storage battery 3 positive poles and negative pole, and the storage battery 3 of n+1 described battery cell is connected mutually; Described battery balanced module 1 comprises secondary coil 11, and described secondary coil 11 forms a high frequency transformer 5 jointly with the primary coil 4 of n+1 described battery cell, and described battery balanced module 1 connects the both positive and negative polarity of n+1 described storage battery 3 of mutually connecting; For the described powered battery module 2 to motor 6 output electric energy, connect n+1 the both positive and negative polarity of the described storage battery 3 of series connection and in parallel with described battery balanced module 1 mutually; Described battery management module comprise lay respectively at two normally-closed contact relays 7 at the anodal and negative pole place of storage battery 3 described in each, for monitoring the parameter monitoring device of storage battery 3 state parameters described in each and being connected storage battery 3 positive poles and negative pole place and the normally opened contact relay 8 in parallel with described primary coil 4 described in each.Particularly, described parameter monitoring device is voltmeter 9, and the tie point of described voltmeter 9 positive poles and described storage battery 3 positive poles is between described normally-closed contact relay 7 and described storage battery 3 positive poles, and the tie point of described voltmeter 9 negative poles and described storage battery 3 negative poles is between described normally-closed contact relay 7 and described storage battery 3 negative poles.
As shown in Figure 1, under normal operating conditions, except battery cell Um is as redundancy, its normally-closed contact relay 7 disconnects and normally opened contact relay 8 is closed connect outside, all the other n battery cell U1 to Un, outside the equal closure of its normally-closed contact relay 7 and normally opened contact relay 8 all disconnect, the battery cell U1 to Un of series connection output electric energy offers the power-equipment motor 6 of electric automobile, by voltmeter 9, observe, certain battery cell in battery cell U1 to Un (being assumed to be battery cell U2) break down or hydraulic performance decline to also poor than battery redundancy monomer Um performance time, the normally-closed contact relay 7 at the both positive and negative polarity place of the poorest battery cell U2 of performance can be opened, by normally opened contact relay 8 closures of connecting single batteries U2 both positive and negative polarity, to in its battery cell U2Cong supply line, isolate away thus, normally-closed contact relay 7 closures of the battery cell Um positive and negative end of redundancy and normally opened contact relay 8 disconnects simultaneously, be introduced in supply line, guarantee that total cell voltage changes little, meanwhile, battery balanced module 1 is started working, and total voltage is carried out to equilibrium, makes the voltage difference of each battery cell drop to minimum, with this, circulate, replace out one by one the poorest battery cell of performance, powered battery module 2 offers motor 6 by the electric energy in the storage battery 3 of the n of a series connection mutually described battery cell.
Wherein, battery balanced module 1 can adopt the equalizing circuit scheme that includes transformer device structure known in the art, particularly as: the Chinese patent literature CN102035010A of disclosed Chinese patent application document CN103036256A, mandate etc.; Or forms a DC/DC converter with in a balanced n place in circuit and the electric power output performance of mutual described storage battery 3 of connecting by arranging by controller and field effect transistor and high frequency transformer 5.
Above content is the detailed description of in conjunction with specific embodiments the utility model being done, and can not assert that the concrete enforcement of the utility model only limits to these explanations.For the utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (2)

1. a battery system for separate redundancy each other, is characterized in that, comprising: several battery cells, battery balanced module (1), battery management module, powered battery module (2);
Described battery cell comprises storage battery (3), connects the primary coil (4) of described storage battery (3) positive pole and negative pole, and described in several, the storage battery of battery cell (3) is connected mutually;
Described battery balanced module (1) comprises secondary coil (11), described secondary coil (11) forms a high frequency transformer (5) jointly with the primary coil (4) of battery cell described in several, and described battery balanced module (1) connects the both positive and negative polarity of several described storage batterys (3) of mutually connecting;
For the described powered battery module (2) to motor (6) output electric energy, connect the both positive and negative polarity of several described storage batterys (3) of mutually connecting and in parallel with described battery balanced module (1);
Described battery management module comprise lay respectively at two normally-closed contact relays (7) at the anodal and negative pole place of storage battery (3) described in each, for monitoring the parameter monitoring device of storage battery (3) state parameter described in each and being connected storage battery (3) positive pole and negative pole place and the normally opened contact relay (8) in parallel with described primary coil (4) described in each.
2. the battery system of separate redundancy each other as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described parameter monitoring device is voltmeter (9), and described voltmeter (9) tie point anodal and that described storage battery (3) is anodal is positioned between described normally-closed contact relay (7) and described storage battery (3) positive pole, and the tie point of described voltmeter (9) negative pole and described storage battery (3) negative pole is positioned between described normally-closed contact relay (7) and described storage battery (3) negative pole.
CN201420409306.8U 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The battery system of separate redundancy each other Expired - Fee Related CN203984073U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420409306.8U CN203984073U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The battery system of separate redundancy each other

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420409306.8U CN203984073U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The battery system of separate redundancy each other

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CN203984073U true CN203984073U (en) 2014-12-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552454A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-05-04 芜湖宏景电子股份有限公司 Redundant active equalization battery pack
CN108988469A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 A kind of battery circuit, cell apparatus, electronic cigarette and method for controlling power supply
CN112514199A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-03-16 华为技术有限公司 Low-voltage redundant power supply system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552454A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-05-04 芜湖宏景电子股份有限公司 Redundant active equalization battery pack
CN108988469A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 A kind of battery circuit, cell apparatus, electronic cigarette and method for controlling power supply
CN108988469B (en) * 2017-05-31 2021-08-13 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Battery circuit, battery device, electronic cigarette and power supply control method
CN112514199A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-03-16 华为技术有限公司 Low-voltage redundant power supply system
CN112514199B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-01-14 华为技术有限公司 Low-voltage redundant power supply system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20200723