CN203980784U - Door compartment and refrigerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of door compartment and refrigerator, can solve the low problem of space availability ratio between prior art adjacent layer door compartment.Described door compartment, comprises shelf main body, is arranged on the support of shelf lower body part front side and is fixedly installed on the bottle holder of shelf lower body part rear side, a bottom for the bottom of support and bottle holder forms article holding part jointly.By support and bottle holder are set in shelf lower body part, jointly carry out holding article, can effectively utilize the space between two-layer door compartment, improve space availability ratio between adjacent door shelf.

Description

Door compartment and refrigerator

Technical field

The utility model belongs to refrigerator technical field, is specifically related to the architecture advances of shelf of refrigerator door.

Background technology

For making full use of refrigerator inside storage space, conventionally on cold compartment of refrigerator door body, a plurality of door compartments are set, a plurality of door compartments are setting up and down, in order to guarantee that the article in lower floor's door compartment can take out smoothly, 2 of lower floor's door compartments that upper strata door compartment 1 is adjacent with it can be reserved certain space 3, this segment space utilization rate is low, the problem of Existential Space waste.

Based on this, how to improve the structure of shelf of refrigerator door, to make full use of the space between adjacent layer door compartment, improve the serviceability of space availability ratio and refrigerator, become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.

Summary of the invention

The utility model proposes a kind of door compartment and refrigerator, can solve the low problem of space availability ratio between prior art adjacent layer door compartment.

In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of the multifunction gate shelf that the utility model proposes is, a kind of door compartment, comprise shelf main body, be arranged on the support of shelf lower body part front side and be fixedly installed on the bottle holder of shelf lower body part rear side, the bottom of the bottom of described support and described bottle holder forms article holding part jointly.

Described bracket-rotatable is arranged in described shelf main body movingly, and described door compartment comprises when described support turns to collapsed state makes it remain on the position limiting structure of this collapsed state.

The top of described support is articulated in described shelf main body.

Described position limiting structure is arranged in described shelf main body or described bottle holder.

Described position limiting structure is positive stop lug boss.

The bottom of described support has at least one arc-shaped recess portion, and correspondingly, the bottom of described bottle holder has the arc-shaped recess portion of equal number.

The bottom position of described support is higher than the bottom position of described bottle holder, and the bottom of described bottle holder is to the direction inclination perk of described support place.

Described shelf also includes hook, and described hook is arranged in described bottle holder or described shelf main body.

The top of described bottle holder is installed on the rear wall of described shelf main body.

The utility model has also proposed a kind of refrigerator, comprises a body, and the door courage inwall of described door body is provided with above-mentioned multifunction gate shelf.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and good effect: by support and bottle holder are set in shelf lower body part, jointly carry out holding article, can effectively utilize the space between two-layer door compartment, improve space availability ratio between adjacent door shelf.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the mounting structure figure of prior art door compartment on refrigerator door;

The assembly structure figure of Fig. 2 the utility model door compartment;

Fig. 3 is the decomposition chart of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is the mounting structure figure (use state) of the utility model door compartment on refrigerator door;

Fig. 6 is the mounting structure figure (support-folding collapsed state) of the utility model door compartment on refrigerator door.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail.

Embodiment mono-

With reference to Fig. 2, the present embodiment proposes a kind of door compartment, comprises shelf main body 1, is arranged on the support 2 of shelf main body 1 lower front side and is fixedly installed on the bottle holder 3 of shelf main body 1 bottom rear side, and support 2 arranges with bottle holder 3 front and back, and a courage inwall is pressed close in bottle holder 3.The bottom of the bottom of support 2 and bottle holder 3 is configured for the article holding part 4 of placing articles jointly.

By support 2 and bottle holder 3 are set, can jointly support placing articles, especially facilitate the bottled or canned article of horizontal placement, article front end is supported by support 2, and rear end is supported by bottle holder 3; Certainly, support 2 and bottle holder 3 also can be hanged separately system or the big-eared sacked goods of putting, and the present embodiment door compartment can effectively utilize the space between adjacent door shelf, improves space availability ratio.

Particularly, folding rack 2 can be selected wire rack, to guarantee its bearing capacity, and preferred stainless steel wire rack, bottle holder 3 can be selected working of plastics.

Embodiment bis-

Due to support 2 and bottle holder 3 being set in shelf main body 1 bottom, although can effectively improve the utilization rate in space between adjacent door shelf, when adjacent door shelf spacing compared with hour, can exist support 2 to affect the problem that on lower floor's door compartment, article pick and place.For avoiding this problem, with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, preferably, the present embodiment medium-height trestle 2 is to be installed in rotation in shelf main body 1, and the present embodiment door compartment also comprises and turns to horizontal collapsed state and make it remain on the position limiting structure of this collapsed state when support 2.Be that support 2 is rotatably folding, only need be folded and be packed up when not in use, and undertaken spacing and then firmly remain on horizontal collapsed state by position limiting structure, can not take up room, and can not affect picking and placeing of article on lower floor's door compartment, in now bottle holder 3, can place the article of some suitable these positions yet; Even be placed with article on article holding part 4, in the time of need to picking and placeing the article on lower floor's door compartment, only the article on article holding part 4 temporarily need be removed, hand-push support 2 is folded departs from lower floor's door compartment upper space.

Position limiting structure 3.1 can be arranged on the bottom surface of shelf main body 1 or is arranged in bottle holder 3 or is arranged on the installed position of support 2 in shelf main body 1, be specifically as follows with shelf main body 1 or bottle and hold in the palm the structures such as 3 integrated positive stop lug boss or claw, simple in structure, easy to process.

In the present embodiment, the rotatable setting of support 2 on shelf main body 1 bottom is the mode by pivot joint, by pivot knuckles in shelf main body 1, particularly, the U-shaped frame that support 2 is upper end open, its both sides bar top bending respectively forms a short pivot 2.2, correspondingly in shelf main body 1, correspondence arranges connecting hole (not shown), two short pivots 2.2 of support 2 are plugged in the connecting hole in shelf main body 1 and form the pivot joint of the two, simple in structure, easy to assembly.

Embodiment tri-

Because the space between refrigerator door adjacent door shelf is limited after all, and guarantee picking and placeing conveniently of the interior article of lower floor's door compartment, in the majority to place bottled or canned article on article holding part 4, such as bottled drink and pop can drink, food etc., the utility model door compartment is mainly used in placing bottled or canned article.Because refrigerator door is to need the often parts of unlatching, if firmly larger while opening, can make the bottled or canned article on door compartment drop or shake under effect of inertia.The steadiness of article while placing bottled or canned article for assurance, the bottom of the present embodiment medium-height trestle 2 has two arc-shaped recess portions 2.1, correspondingly, the bottom of bottle holder 3 also has two arc-shaped recess portions 3.2 that quantity is identical, the arc-shaped recess portion 2.1 of support 2 is oppositely arranged with arc-shaped recess portion 3.2 front and back of bottle holder 3, so that coincide and contact with the outer circumference surface of bottle or tank body, strengthen and place fastness, bottled or canned article front end is supported by arc-shaped recess portion 2.1, rear end is supported by arc-shaped recess portion 3.2, the described article holding part 4 of the two common formation.Certainly, the arc-shaped recess portion 2.1,3.2 in support 2 and bottle holder 3 can be also one or more, different with the concrete size of refrigerator door.

Be similarly the placement steadiness of the bottled or canned article of further assurance, as shown in Figure 4, the lower bottom end position of support 2 is higher than the lower bottom end position of bottle holder 3, be that article holding part 4 is not in the horizontal direction, but low after front height, correspondingly, the bottom of bottle holder 3 is to support 2 place directions (i.e. bottle hold in the palm 3 front sides to) angle [alpha] of inclination perk, be advisable with 5～10 °, to contact with the face of cylinder, the rear portion assurance face of the article of low laying state after front height.So, when door compartment can guarantee to place bottled or canned article, the center of gravity of article is at rear portion, and can guarantee that the article holding part plane of its rear portion and bottle holder 3 contacts, and effectively guaranteed the placement steadiness of article, prevents that it from dropping in switch gate process.

For further enriching the function of the present embodiment door compartment, convenient shopping sacked goods or the finished product sacked goods of hanging, in the various embodiments described above, door compartment can also arrange hook 5, and hook 5 specifically can be arranged in bottle holder 3 or in shelf main body 1, preferably one-body molded with bottle holder 3 or shelf main body 1.Preferably, hook 5 is arranged in bottle holder 3, near door courage inwall, to reduce as far as possible the impact on article pick and place on lower floor's door compartment.

In addition, in the various embodiments described above about bottle holder 3 fixing in shelf main body 1, can adopt on the top of bottle holder 3 buckle 3.3 is set, on the rear wall of shelf main body 1, draw-in groove is set, by the mode clamping, be installed on the rear wall of shelf main body 1, mounting means is simple.Certainly, bottle holder 3 also can be selected other fixed forms conventional in prior art, fixing etc. such as screw, at this, does not do concrete restriction.

Bottle holder 3 clamps on the rear wall of shelf main body 1, when door compartment is arranged on refrigerator door, because shelf main body 1 normally clamps with door courage, bottle can be ask 3 to be pressed between shelf main body 1 and door courage, support force by door courage 6 further guarantees the fixing of bottle holder 3, and then can guarantee the fastness of bottle holder 3.The effect of this structure is particularly outstanding in embodiment bis-, because the center of gravity of article is at rear portion in the present embodiment, main support is in bottle holder 3, and to have higher fastness particularly important in this kind of situation bottle holder 3.

A kind of refrigerator has also been proposed respectively in the various embodiments described above, comprise a body, on door courage 6 inwalls of door body, be provided with door compartment, the concrete structure of door compartment is with reference to the description of embodiment mono-to three and the accompanying drawing 2 to 4 of the utility model door compartment, at this, do not repeating, the mounting structure of door compartment on refrigerator door, comprises that use state and folding collapsed state can be with reference to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.

The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not the utility model to be done to the restriction of other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a door compartment, is characterized in that: comprise shelf main body, be arranged on the support of shelf lower body part front side and be fixedly installed on the bottle holder of shelf lower body part rear side, the bottom of the bottom of described support and described bottle holder forms article holding part jointly.

2. door compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bracket-rotatable is arranged in described shelf main body movingly, and described door compartment comprises when described support turns to collapsed state makes it remain on the position limiting structure of this collapsed state.

3. door compartment according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the top of described support is articulated in described shelf main body.

4. door compartment according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described position limiting structure is arranged in described shelf main body or described bottle holder.

5. door compartment according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described position limiting structure is positive stop lug boss.

6. door compartment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the bottom of described support has at least one arc-shaped recess portion, and correspondingly, the bottom of described bottle holder has the arc-shaped recess portion of equal number.

7. door compartment according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom position of described support is higher than the bottom position of described bottle holder, and the bottom of described bottle holder is to the direction inclination perk of described support place.

8. door compartment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described door compartment also includes hook, and described hook is arranged in described bottle holder or described shelf main body.

9. door compartment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the top of described bottle holder is installed on the rear wall of described shelf main body.

10. a refrigerator, comprises a body, it is characterized in that: the door courage inwall of described door body is provided with the door compartment described in any one in claim 1 to 9.