CN203980613U - The water heating unit maintaining easily and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater - Google Patents
The water heating unit maintaining easily and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN203980613U CN203980613U CN201420347248.0U CN201420347248U CN203980613U CN 203980613 U CN203980613 U CN 203980613U CN 201420347248 U CN201420347248 U CN 201420347248U CN 203980613 U CN203980613 U CN 203980613U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the water heating unit maintaining easily and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater, water heating unit comprises that inwall is shaped with the outer tube of spiral groove, fixing inner sleeve within the outer tube, inserts the quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of this inner sleeve, between the outer wall of inner sleeve and the spiral groove of outer tube wall, form spirality channel, the lower end of outer tube and upper end are shaped with respectively water inlet and delivery port, between the upper end of outer tube and inner sleeve, seal.Water enters from water inlet, flows along many spiral channels, and the rapid disturbance of water is fully heated, and the heat that quartzy carbon fiber heating tube is produced is able to maximum utilization, and fully the water after heating flows out from delivery port.The utility model also provides a kind of immediately heating water heater and a kind of floor heating heater.Quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of the present utility model can directly insert inner sleeve and be fixed, quick and easy for installation, is conducive to later maintenance and maintenance.Water heating unit can be used alone or series and parallel uses, and is being equipped with the more complicated device product of miscellaneous equipment (as pipeline, water pump etc.) composition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water heating unit and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater, particularly the water heating arrangement based on carbon fiber quartz pipe.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living condition, people also increase day by day to the requirement of heating equipment, especially northern China and colder time in winter, especially heating system are had to very large demand.
At present, have energy storage type and Instant heating type two kinds of mode of heatings on market, energy storage type adopts metal as heating element heater more, owing to directly contacting heating with current, be easy to incrustation scale and produced and cause the thermal efficiency to decline, and water power does not separate and has potential safety hazard.And the external thermal source of Instant heating type employing can play the safety effect of electricity separation, but be Resistant heating due to what use, thermal power is large, and power consumption is large, and heat wave is unstable, and the life-span of its material also has problems.Due to Instant heating type outstanding feature, it improves and has just become the primary core place solving of heating equipment.
Carbon fiber exothermic part is a kind of black body material, has the feature such as heat up rapidly, thermo-lag is little, heating is even, radiant heat transfer distance, hot conversion speed are fast.In heating power process, luminous flux is far smaller than metallic heating body, electric conversion efficiency is up to more than 95%, high temperature resistant more than 1000 DEG C in inert gas, the energy radiation pattern of quartz carbon fiber heating tube is taking far infrared radiation as main, the far infrared wavelength that it is launched is between 3 μ m～14 μ m, the far infrared line spectrum of this section of wavelength is called as " light of life ", accounts for the more than 80% of overall wavelength.Can through-fall molecule space and absorb and produce resonance frictional heat effect, effect that can Fast Heating water.Also water is had to sterilization, sterilization, antibacterial texts simultaneously.
The quartzy carbon fiber heating tube heating water of visible utilization can produce good benefit, is the current difficult problem that solves of needing but how to utilize quartzy carbon fiber heating tube heating water to make heat loss minimum, thermal conversion efficiency the highest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, overcomes the defect of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of water heating unit maintaining easily is provided, and makes quartzy carbon fiber heating tube heating water efficiency reach maximum, has farthest reduced heat loss, and has been easy to I& M.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical proposals: the water heating unit that what the utility model provided maintain easily, it is characterized in that comprising: inwall be shaped with spiral groove outer tube, fixing inner sleeve within the outer tube, insert the quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of this inner sleeve, between the outer wall of described inner sleeve and the spiral groove of outer tube wall, form spirality channel, the lower end of described outer tube and upper end are shaped with respectively water inlet and delivery port, between the upper end of described outer tube and inner sleeve, seal.
The water heating unit that the utility model maintains easily also has following improvement:
1, described outer tube wall is reflexible polishing minute surface.
2, described outer tube lower end is provided with termination capping, is provided with the pad for supporting inner sleeve lower end in the capping of described termination.
3, the inside, lower end of described inner sleeve is provided with the leaf support for supporting quartzy carbon fiber heating tube.
4, described outer tube upper end is provided with tapped holder, coordinate with this holder with externally threaded clamping nut, between described holder and clamping nut, be provided with refractory seals insertion ring, the upper end of described inner sleeve and outer tube is by this refractory seals insertion ring sealing.
5, between described quartzy carbon fiber heating tube upper end and the inwall of inner sleeve, be provided with elastic supporting part.
6, described outer tube wall has several parallel spiral grooves.
7, described quartzy carbon fiber heating tube has quartz ampoule, is placed in helical carbon fiber heating wire in quartz ampoule, conducts electricity with carbon fiber exothermic wire two ends the electrode that is connected and stretches out.
8, described outer tube wall has several parallel spiral grooves.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of immediately heating water heater, it is characterized in that: include several aforementioned water heating units that maintain easily, adopt in parallel or/and be connected in series formation water heating component between described several water heating units.
A kind of floor heating heater, is characterized in that: include several aforementioned water heating units that maintain easily, adopt in parallel or/and be connected in series formation water heating component between described several water heating units.
A kind of domestic heat system, comprise water heater and floor heating heater, it is characterized in that: water heater and floor heating heater all include several aforementioned water heating units that maintain easily that maintain easily, between described several water heating units, adopt in parallel or/and be connected in series formation water heating component.
The principle of the water heating unit that the utility model maintains easily is as follows:
Water enters from water inlet, flows along many spiral channels, and the rapid disturbance of water is fully heated; Because adopting light, processes spiral groove simultaneously, fully far infrared, visible ray, heat radiation etc. are reflected to reach the object that makes full use of heat energy, the heat that quartzy carbon fiber heating tube is produced is able to maximum utilization, and fully the water after heating flows out from delivery port.
Quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of the present utility model can directly insert inner sleeve and be fixed, easy for installation.Because water stream channel is in the spirality groove of inner sleeve and outer tube formation, water seal is also between inner sleeve and outer tube, therefore between quartzy carbon fiber heating tube and inner sleeve, do not need to carry out strict sealing, only need to be fixed and prevent as far as possible that heat from shedding from gap.When quartzy carbon fiber heating tube damages while maybe needing to overhaul, can directly be extracted and change or overhaul, very convenient quick, and quartzy carbon fiber heating tube does not contact with water and can not produce incrustation scale.Outer tube can be the threaded stainless steel tube of disposal pressed moulding, also can make inside mill out stainless steel tube, aluminum pipe or the copper pipe of screw thread; Inner sleeve suggestion is used silica glass material, approximately 1730 DEG C of the softening point temperatures of quartz glass, can at high temperature use for a long time, and in daily life, relatively corrosion resistant is turbid, its acid-fast ability is 30 times of pottery, stainless 150 times, chemical stability especially at high temperature, is that other any engineering materials are all incomparable.Light transmission is good, and quartz glass has good light transmission in ultraviolet ray to ultrared whole spectral band, and visible light transmissivity is more than 93%, and particularly in ultraviolet spectra district, maximum transmission can reach more than 80.Electrical insulation capability is good, and the resistance value of quartz glass is equivalent to 10,000 times of simple glass, is fabulous electrically insulating material, even if at high temperature also have good insulating properties.Heat stability is good, the thermal coefficient of expansion of quartz glass is minimum, can bear violent variations in temperature, and quartz glass is heated to 1100 DEG C of left and right, puts into normal-temperature water and also can not burst.The heating wire of carbon fiber material is insoluble not swollen in organic solvent, acid, alkali, the transcendent stability of corrosion resistance is splendid, and high temperature resistant, wear-resisting wiping, conduction, heat conductivility excellence, and make spiral to increase the length in its confined space, can make like this efficiency of heating surface more improve.
The utility model coordinates by quartz ampoule and internal thread outer tube, form spirality channel, solve the excessive problem that causes thermal efficiency deficiency of original water capacity, when on this basis its thermal efficiency raising greatly, also solved the safety problem that water power is not isolated.Quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of the present utility model can directly insert inner sleeve and be fixed, quick and easy for installation, is conducive to later maintenance and maintenance, and quartzy carbon fiber heating tube does not contact with water and can not produce incrustation scale.And the utility model, without installing and using restriction, can any direction angle use, and series and parallel is used in combination unrestricted arbitrarily.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the water heating unit structure schematic diagram maintaining easily;
Fig. 2 is the water heating unit principle of heating schematic diagram maintaining easily.
Detailed description of the invention
As described in Figure 1, the water heating unit that the present embodiment maintains easily, comprise: inwall be shaped with the outer tube 6 of the stainless steel of spiral groove, fixing 6 quartz glass material within the outer tube inner sleeve 12, insert the quartzy carbon fiber heating tube 1 in inner sleeve 12, outer tube wall be can reflects infrared light polishing minute surface, reflects infrared light and visible ray are absorbed the heat that carbon fiber pipe sends as far as possible by water as far as possible.Between the spiral groove of the outer wall of inner sleeve 12 and outer tube 6 inwalls, form spirality channel 5, the lower end of outer tube 6 and upper end are shaped with respectively water inlet A and water outlet B, sealing between the upper end of outer tube 6 and inner sleeve 12.
As the present embodiment of Fig. 1, outer tube 6 lower ends are provided with termination capping 8, are provided with the pad 13 for supporting inner sleeve 12 lower ends in termination capping 8.The upper end of inner sleeve 12 is fixed by a sealing mechanism, mainly include and be arranged on outer tube 6 upper ends and tapped holder 4, coordinate with this holder 4 with externally threaded clamping nut 2, between holder 4 and clamping nut 2, be provided with refractory seals insertion ring 3, quartzy inner sleeve 12 seals by this refractory seals insertion ring 3 with the upper end of outer tube 6.After screwing clamping nut 2, refractory seals insertion ring 3 seat 4 that is fixed pushes in the axial direction with clamping nut 2, thus radial deformation inner clamping sleeve pipe 12 outer walls, and due to the elasticity of insertion ring 3, realize the water seal at this place.
The inside, lower end of inner sleeve 12 is provided with the leaf support 7 for supporting quartzy carbon fiber heating tube 1.Quartz carbon fiber heating tube 1 lower end is arc, is supported by leaf support 7.Between quartz carbon fiber heating tube upper end and the inwall of inner sleeve, be provided with elastic supporting part, in this example, use rubber ring to fix as elastic supporting part, realization is fixing to quartzy carbon fiber heating tube 1, also can play to a certain extent heat insulation effect, prevents hot gas outflow.
The electrode of quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of the present utility model is positioned at homonymy, convenient installation.Quartz carbon fiber heating tube includes quartz ampoule 10, is placed in the helical carbon fiber heating wire 9 in quartz ampoule 10, the electrode 11 that is electrically connected and stretches out with carbon fiber exothermic wire two ends.
In order to improve water flux, wall can arrange several parallel spiral grooves within the outer tube, such as 2,3,4,5,6 etc.Quartz carbon fiber heating tube also can replace with the far-infrared heating tube of other types.
Be illustrated in figure 2 the water principle of heating figure of the water heating unit maintaining easily.In figure, 6 is the female stainless steel outer tube of system, and this outer tube is disposal pressed moulding, 9 heater strips that are quartzy carbon fiber heating tube, and 10 quartz ampoules that are quartzy carbon fiber heating tube, 12 is inner sleeve, C represents water (flow) direction.
Heated water, along spirality water flow passage spiral, is heated the infrared ray homogeneous heating that silk sends in way, thereby reaches efficient, homogeneous heating object.
The water heating unit that the present embodiment maintains easily can be used alone or connection in series-parallel is used, and is being equipped with the more complicated device product of miscellaneous equipment (as pipeline, water pump etc.) composition.This detailed description of the invention part, does not carry out the elaboration of detailed protocol, and those skilled in the art in conjunction with techniques well known, can realize such product after understanding the structure of the water heating unit maintaining easily.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (9)
1. the water heating unit maintaining easily, it is characterized in that comprising: inwall be shaped with spiral groove outer tube, fixing inner sleeve within the outer tube, insert the quartzy carbon fiber heating tube of this inner sleeve, between the outer wall of described inner sleeve and the spiral groove of outer tube wall, form spirality channel, the lower end of described outer tube and upper end are shaped with respectively water inlet and delivery port, between the upper end of described outer tube and inner sleeve, seal.
2. the water heating unit maintaining easily according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer tube wall is reflexible polishing minute surface.
3. the water heating unit maintaining easily according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer tube lower end is provided with termination capping, is provided with the pad for supporting inner sleeve lower end in the capping of described termination.
4. the water heating unit maintaining easily according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside, lower end of described inner sleeve is provided with the leaf support for supporting quartzy carbon fiber heating tube.
5. the water heating unit maintaining easily according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer tube upper end is provided with tapped holder, coordinate with this holder with externally threaded clamping nut, between described holder and clamping nut, be provided with refractory seals insertion ring, the upper end of described inner sleeve and outer tube is by this refractory seals insertion ring sealing.
6. the water heating unit maintaining easily according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described quartzy carbon fiber heating tube upper end and the inwall of inner sleeve, be provided with elastic supporting part.
7. the water heating unit maintaining easily according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer tube wall has several parallel spiral grooves.
8. an immediately heating water heater, is characterized in that: include the water heating unit maintaining easily described in several claim 1-7 any one, adopt in parallel or/and be connected in series and form water heating component between described several water heating units.
9. a floor heating heater, is characterized in that: include the water heating unit maintaining easily described in several claim 1-7 any one, adopt in parallel or/and be connected in series and form water heating component between described several water heating units.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420347248.0U CN203980613U (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | The water heating unit maintaining easily and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420347248.0U CN203980613U (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | The water heating unit maintaining easily and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203980613U true CN203980613U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420347248.0U Active CN203980613U (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | The water heating unit maintaining easily and the immediately heating water heater that comprises it and floor heating heater |
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| CN (1) | CN203980613U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631135A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of carbon fiber heating tube sealing device, heating plant, system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201420347248.0U patent/CN203980613U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631135A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of carbon fiber heating tube sealing device, heating plant, system and method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20180718 Address after: 210000 Zhujianglu Road 2, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 2 Patentee after: Nanjing montage Mdt InfoTech Ltd Address before: 201399 Shanghai Pudong New Area six South Road, Xuan Chun road 164, Shanghai inward electronic label Co., Ltd. Co-patentee before: Chen Shunlong Patentee before: Song Yongjiang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |