CN203978823U - High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss - Google Patents

High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203978823U
CN203978823U CN201420472702.5U CN201420472702U CN203978823U CN 203978823 U CN203978823 U CN 203978823U CN 201420472702 U CN201420472702 U CN 201420472702U CN 203978823 U CN203978823 U CN 203978823U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle sleeve
sleeve body
gear
full
balance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420472702.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑鹏飞
郑金朝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Changyuan Hydraulics Co Ltd
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Hefei Changyuan Hydraulics Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201420472702.5U priority Critical patent/CN203978823U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203978823U publication Critical patent/CN203978823U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss, comprise aluminium cover, lining and axle sleeve body; It is characterized in that described axle sleeve body is provided with two along axle sleeve body shaft to be communicated with, guide axle sleeve body back high pressure oil to the high-pressure reverse of gear oil pump and gear motor low pressure area to compensating groove with balancing slit near the positions of low pressure area; Described axle sleeve body front end face is provided with two rectangles that are not exclusively through to low-pressure cavity and initiatively lubricates full balance oil groove; The positive outer periphery of described axle sleeve body is without the right angle form of chamfering.High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the present utility model, has the advantages such as starting torque that raising gear oil pump and motor volumetric efficiency, gear oil pump and motor reduce gear oil working life.

Description

High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss, say more specifically as hydraulic system dynamical element and carry out the high pressure of original paper, at a high speed, the hydraulic gear oil pump of HI high impact and the axle sleeve of gear motor.
Background technique
Along with the development of machinery industry is more and more higher to the requirement of hydraulic system, current energy-conserving and environment-protective are main flow design concepts of whole hydraulic system; Be reflected on hydraulic element no matter as on the gear oil pump of dynamical element or the gear motor of executive component, not only require their volumetric efficiency high, also require that their mechanical efficiency is high and the life-span is long, being specifically reflected on gear oil pump and gear motor is exactly how to design a kind of axle sleeve or side plate can reach hydraulic full-balance; The disclosed a kind of high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the utility model development and Design under this background.
In prior art, as Fig. 2, axle sleeve 2 is along the symmetrical oil groove 2a of axle sleeve two side millings, although this structure can guide high pressure oil to low pressure area, and owing to being symplex structure, the full counterbalance effect that reaches axle sleeve so can not play hydraulic pressure to set up completely.
In prior art, as Fig. 2, the off-load that the front end face of axle sleeve 2 is offered is crossed oil groove 2b and from bush hole, is started complete milling to wear, although this structure can make the fluid of letting out in gear oil pump to taking filler opening to, but due to off-load, cross oil groove milling and wear and gear is contacted produce discontinuous with axle sleeve front end face, and cause gear movement not steady.
Model utility content
The utility model is the deficiency existing in above-mentioned prior art for avoiding, and provides a kind of high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss simple in structure, easy for installation, to improve the performance of gear oil pump and gear motor, reliability and working life.
The utility model is technical solution problem structural feature by the following technical solutions.
High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss, its structural feature is to comprise aluminium cover, lining and axle sleeve body; Described axle sleeve body be provided with two along axle sleeve body shaft to logical near the position of low pressure area and balancing slits, guide axle sleeve body back high pressure oil to the high-pressure reverse of gear oil pump and gear motor low pressure area to compensating groove, described axle sleeve body front end face is provided with two and is not exclusively through to the full balance oil groove of initiatively lubricating of low-pressure cavity; The positive outer periphery of described axle sleeve body is without the right angle form of chamfering.
It is described that initiatively to lubricate full balance oil groove be rectangle groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
1) high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the present utility model is provided with two along axle sleeve body shaft to the high-pressure reverse near low pressure area to compensating groove on axle sleeve body, is provided with two and initiatively lubricates full balance oil groove on axle sleeve body front end face.High-pressure reverse makes high pressure oil enter low pressure one side by its guiding to compensating groove, in gear radial direction, give a reverse thrust, thereby reach radial equilibrium, make the gear shaft shoulder together with no longer fitting tightly between bush hole, and make lining and the gear shaft shoulder can set up effective oil film, effectively solved the easy heating problem of gear oil pump and gear motor; Make top circle and low pressure area place housing gear cavity sweep that hall amount reduces and even without sweeping hall, thereby further reduced the moment of torsion of gear oil pump and gear motor, and obtain higher mechanical efficiency, thereby reduced the specific energy consumption of main frame.At axial direction, make high-voltage oil liquid to compensating groove, enter the equal nip in the axle sleeve back side by high-pressure reverse, thereby make axle sleeve front reach balance with gear face, make the decrement of Sealing significantly reduce to become possibility, thereby the moment of torsion that has significantly reduced gear does not even have, and has improved volumetric efficiency.
2) in the utility model, initiatively lubricate the setting of full balance oil groove, make hydraulic leak fluid enter low pressure oil port by it, solved owing to leaking oil row and do not gone out the hydraulic shock producing, in leakage, be brought out simultaneously, can play again gear face and axle sleeve front end face are carried out to active lubrication, thereby improve the friction pair of gear face and end face of shaft bush; What the design of this groove made that gear face can be continuous at the front end face of axle sleeve fits together, can meet leakage oil can discharge and can make gear operation more to tend to be steady, thereby it is shock-resistant that gear oil pump and gear motor are had, and noise is low, the advantages such as life-span length.
3) high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the present utility model, has the advantages such as starting torque that raising gear oil pump and motor volumetric efficiency, gear oil pump and motor reduce gear oil working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the Facad structure schematic diagram of high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 b is Fig. 1 a side-looking structural representation.
Fig. 1 c is the reverse side structural representation of high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the axle sleeve structure schematic diagram in prior art.
Fig. 3 is that the gear shaft shoulder coordinates schematic diagram with lining of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of gear and axle sleeve of the present utility model.
Label in accompanying drawing 1a~accompanying drawing 4: 1 axle sleeve body, 1a aluminium cover, 1b lining, 1c high-pressure reverse is to compensating groove, and 1d initiatively lubricates full balance oil groove, 1e low-pressure cavity, 1f balancing slit, 2 conventional axle sleeves, the symmetrical oil groove of 2a, oil groove is crossed in 2b off-load, the 3a gear shaft shoulder, the lining 3b coordinating with the gear shaft shoulder, 4a top circle, place, 4b low pressure area housing gear cavity, 4c gear face, 4d axle sleeve front end face.
Below pass through embodiment, and the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 a~1c, high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss of the present utility model, comprises aluminium cover 1a, lining 1b and axle sleeve body 1; Described axle sleeve body 1 is provided with two and axially near the positions of low pressure area and balancing slit 1f, is communicated with, guides axle sleeve body 1 back high pressure oil to the high-pressure reverse of gear oil pump and gear motor low pressure area to compensating groove 1c along axle sleeve body 1, and described axle sleeve body 1 front end face is provided with two and is not exclusively through to the full balance oil groove 1d of initiatively lubricating of low-pressure cavity 1e; The positive outer periphery of described axle sleeve body 1 is without the right angle form of chamfering.
It is described that initiatively to lubricate full balance oil groove 1d be rectangle groove.
Shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the reverse compensating groove 1c of the present embodiment mesohigh, make high pressure oil to compensating groove 1c guiding, enter low pressure one side by high-pressure reverse, in gear radial direction, give a reverse thrust, thereby reach radial equilibrium, make gear shaft shoulder 3a together with no longer fitting tightly between bush hole, and make the lining 3b and the gear shaft shoulder that coordinate with the gear shaft shoulder can set up effective oil film, effectively solved the easy heating problem of gear oil pump and gear motor; Make the housing gear cavity 4b of top circle 4a and low pressure area place sweep that hall amount reduces and even without sweeping hall, thereby further reduced the moment of torsion of gear oil pump and gear motor, and obtain higher mechanical efficiency, thereby reduced the specific energy consumption of main frame.At axial direction, make high-voltage oil liquid to compensating groove, enter the equal nip in the axle sleeve back side by high-pressure reverse, thereby make axle sleeve front reach balance with gear face, make the decrement of Sealing significantly reduce to become possibility, thereby the moment of torsion that has significantly reduced gear does not even have, and has improved volumetric efficiency.During concrete installation, match with gear face in the front of axle sleeve.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, initiatively lubricate the setting of full balance oil groove 1d, make hydraulic leak fluid enter low pressure oil port by oil groove 1d, solved owing to leaking oil row and do not gone out the hydraulic shock producing, in leakage, be brought out simultaneously, can play again gear face 4c and axle sleeve front end face 4d are carried out to active lubrication, thereby improve the friction pair of gear face and end face of shaft bush.What the design of initiatively lubricating full balance oil groove 1d made that gear face can be continuous at the front end face of axle sleeve fits together, can meet leakage oil can discharge and can make gear operation more to tend to be steady, thereby it is shock-resistant that gear oil pump and gear motor are had, and noise is low, the advantages such as life-span length.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, major character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and specification, describe is principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present utility model.The protection domain that the utility model requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss, is characterized in that, comprises aluminium cover (1a), lining (1b) and axle sleeve body (1); Described axle sleeve body (1) is provided with two and axially near the positions of low pressure area and balancing slit (1f), is communicated with, guides axle sleeve body (1) back high pressure oil to the high-pressure reverse of gear oil pump and gear motor low pressure area to compensating groove (1c) along axle sleeve body (1), and described axle sleeve body (1) front end face is provided with two and is not exclusively through to the full balance oil groove of initiatively lubricating of low-pressure cavity (1e) (1d); The positive outer periphery of described axle sleeve body (1) is without the right angle form of chamfering.
2. high-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described full balance oil groove (1d) that initiatively lubricates is rectangle groove.
CN201420472702.5U 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss Expired - Fee Related CN203978823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420472702.5U CN203978823U (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420472702.5U CN203978823U (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 High-effect hydraulic full-balance floating buss

Publications (1)

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CN203978823U true CN203978823U (en) 2014-12-03

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105673694A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 泸州思邦科技有限公司 Integral shaft sleeve of bidirectional gear type hydraulic motor
CN105840976A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-10 合肥长源液压股份有限公司 High-pressure gear oil pump
CN107781159A (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-09 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 A kind of pump with spring-compensating firmly balances oil film sliding shaft sleeve
CN108799101A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel floating buss of external gear rotary pump
CN108942101A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 合肥集源穗意液压技术股份有限公司 A kind of integral bearing set and its manufacturing process

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105673694A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 泸州思邦科技有限公司 Integral shaft sleeve of bidirectional gear type hydraulic motor
CN105673694B (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-08-24 泸州思邦科技有限公司 The solid box of two-way gear-type hydraulic motor
CN105840976A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-10 合肥长源液压股份有限公司 High-pressure gear oil pump
CN107781159A (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-09 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 A kind of pump with spring-compensating firmly balances oil film sliding shaft sleeve
CN108799101A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel floating buss of external gear rotary pump
CN108942101A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 合肥集源穗意液压技术股份有限公司 A kind of integral bearing set and its manufacturing process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20200820