CN203978272U - Microlight-type audio frequency rig - Google Patents
Microlight-type audio frequency rig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203978272U CN203978272U CN201420298658.0U CN201420298658U CN203978272U CN 203978272 U CN203978272 U CN 203978272U CN 201420298658 U CN201420298658 U CN 201420298658U CN 203978272 U CN203978272 U CN 203978272U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- audio frequency
- drilling rod
- microlight
- frequency head
- connects
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of microlight-type audio frequency rig, comprise the audio frequency head that produces dither and drive drilling tool work by High Rotation Speed, the power intake of described audio frequency head connects the output of actuating unit by driving snake, the output of audio frequency head connects drill bit by drilling rod.The utility model is simple in structure, volume is little, lightweight, improved greatly the operating efficiency of rig.The utility model is applicable to the extreme terrain such as loess tableland, marsh to carry out geological prospecting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to petroleum exploration application, relates in particular to the machinery that is useful in the special geological surrounding such as loess tableland, marsh and carries out petroleum exploration drilling well, specifically a kind of microlight-type audio frequency rig.
Background technology
At present, for the exploration of the extreme terrains such as loess tableland, because obtaining the problems such as drilling medium difficulty, common rig cannot carry out petroleum exploration work.The resource and this special landform of loess tableland is often richly stored with, but prior art is more rare to the exploration means of this landform, unique operation means are traditional luoyang spade constructions, job scheduling is very slow, the personnel that simultaneously grasp now luoyang spade drilling technology are considerably less, cause loess tableland fully not developed.
And the audio frequency rig having superiority most in loess tableland, swampy area in prior art, exist complex structure, shortcoming that weight is large, thereby cause rig volume large, Heavy Weight, cannot realize and moving, can not meet the petroleum exploration requirements of one's work in the landform such as loess tableland.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, is to provide a kind of microlight-type audio frequency rig, and described drill configuration is simple, lightweight, and drilling efficiency is high, can adapt to the landform such as loess tableland, swamp land simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of microlight-type audio frequency rig, comprise the audio frequency head that produces dither and drive drilling tool work by High Rotation Speed, the power intake of described audio frequency head connects the output of actuating unit by driving snake, audio frequency head also connects drill bit by drilling rod, described audio frequency head comprises housing, in described housing, be installed with eccentric shaft, one end of described eccentric shaft is the power intake of audio frequency head.The other end and housing connect firmly; Described housing upper end is installed with damping block, and lower end is installed with the lower contact for jointed rod.
As to restriction of the present utility model: described eccentric shaft is fixedly arranged in housing by two pairs of bearings location.
As another kind of the present utility model is limited: be also provided with the lubricating structure for eccentric shaft is lubricated on described housing, described lubricating structure comprises two pairs of plug screws that are fixedly arranged in housing outer surface, also comprise the oil sealing of being located on eccentric shaft, one of described plug screw is for refueling, another is for draining the oil, and described oil sealing is installed on the both sides of two pairs of bearings.
As another kind more of the present utility model is limited: it also comprises the convenient converting mechanism that connects that changes drilling rod for connecing, described convenient connect converting mechanism be included in connect relative ground while changing drilling rod motionless, for the clamp mechanism of fixing drilling rod, and for applying the hoisting mechanism of lifting force to audio frequency head and drilling rod, described clamp mechanism is fixedly arranged on the motionless hoisting frame in a relative ground with hoisting mechanism, and clamp mechanism is near drilling rod setting, and the output of hoisting mechanism connects the suspension ring that are fixedly arranged on audio frequency head.
Restriction as to aforesaid way: described hoisting frame comprises the base being fixedly installed is installed with the montant vertical with himself on base; Described hoisting mechanism comprises the pulley mechanism being fixed on montant, and for transmitting the rope of power, one end of described rope is the free end for applying external force, and the other end connects the suspension ring that are fixedly arranged on audio frequency head by pulley mechanism.
Further restriction as to aforesaid way: described pulley mechanism comprises a fixed pulley, and fixed pulley is fixedly arranged on the top of montant, also comprises the winch of the bottom that is fixedly arranged on montant; The restrain end of described rope connects suspension ring by hook, and free end is connected with winch.
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, obtained technological progress is the utility model:
(1) microlight-type audio frequency rig provided by the utility model, its unit head adopts Mechanical Driven microlight-type audio frequency head, makes the quality of overall rig lighter, and volume is less, more light adaptation to the ground feature while being applied to the landform such as loess tableland, marsh, completes drillng operation rapidly;
(2) the utility model is provided with the convenient converting mechanism that connects, and when needs connect and change drilling rod, utilizes it like a cork drilling rod and audio frequency head to be separated, and saves time;
(3) the convenient converting mechanism that connects of the utility model comprises hoisting frame, clamp mechanism, and hoisting mechanism, wherein hoisting frame is made up of base and montant, hoisting mechanism is made up of rope, pulley, hook, winch, simple in structure, volume is little, lightweight, the mechanism that makes overall rig also relatively simple, lightweight, volume is little, has improved the operating efficiency of rig.
In sum, the utility model is simple in structure, volume is little, lightweight, has improved greatly the operating efficiency of rig.
The utility model is applicable to the extreme terrain such as loess tableland, marsh to carry out geological prospecting.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of audio frequency head 1 in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-audio frequency head, 2-actuating unit, 3-driving snake, 4-drilling rod, 5-clamper, 6-base, 7-montant, 8-pulley, 9-rope, 10-hook, 11-winch, 12-eccentric shaft, 13-bearing, 14-snubber block, 15-lower contact, 161-the first plug screw group, 162-the second plug screw group, 17-oil sealing, 21-V shape iron one, 22-V shape iron two, 23-adjusting lever, 24-clamping bar, 25-mount pad.
Detailed description of the invention
a kind of microlight-type audio frequency of embodiment rig
A kind of microlight-type audio frequency rig of the present embodiment, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
(1) audio frequency head 1
Audio frequency head 1 drives drill bit work by self dither.In order to make the present embodiment simple in structure, lightweight, audio frequency head 1 adopts Mechanical Driven microlight-type audio frequency head, the structure of this audio frequency head as shown in Figure 2, comprises housing, and housing is one cylindrical, inside be provided with cavity, eccentric shaft 12 is installed in cavity, and in order to make eccentric shaft 12 fixing in the cavity of housing, the present embodiment is fixed on eccentric shaft 12 in the cavity of housing by two pairs of bearings 13.And in the present embodiment, one end of eccentric shaft 12 is as the power intake of audio frequency head 1, and the other end and housing connect firmly.
Because housing is also connected with other mechanisms of outside, therefore, there is snubber block 14 in the upper design of housing, bottom is provided with the lower contact 15 for connecting drilling tool.Wherein, described damping block 14 adopts vibration isolation rubber material, and lower contact 15 is removably connected with drilling rod 4.
Work better in order to make the present embodiment, the lubrication and seal mechanism that the present embodiment is lubricated bearing 13, described lubrication and seal mechanism comprises two groups of plug screws that are fixedly arranged in housing outer surface, also comprises the oil sealing 17 of being located on eccentric shaft, when mounted, oil sealing 17 is installed on the both sides of two pairs of bearings 13.Described the first plug screw group 161 is connected with the oil-out of machine oil storage device, is used to eccentric shaft 12 to refuel and is lubricated, and the second plug screw group 162 is connected with the oiler of mechanism's storage device, for emitting the machine oil after profit is changed.
(2) actuating unit 2
Actuating unit 2 is used to audio frequency head 1 that driving force is provided.In the present embodiment, adopt motor as driving power, and actuating unit 2 outputs are connected to the power intake of the eccentric shaft 12 of audio frequency head 1 by driving snake 3.
(3) the convenient converting mechanism that connects,
The convenient converting mechanism that connects changes drilling rod 14 for connecing.As shown in Figure 1, the convenient converting mechanism that connects comprises:
1. hoisting frame
Hoisting frame is as the fastening devices of rig, and as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the base 6 being fixedly installed, and is fixedly arranged on base 6, vertically the montant 7 of design.
2. clamp mechanism
Clamp mechanism is for making the relative ground of drilling rod 4 motionless connecing fixing drilling rod 4 while changing drilling rod 4.
Clamp mechanism in the present embodiment comprises clamper 5, its structure as shown in Figure 3, comprise the first V shape iron 21, the second V shape iron 22 for combining rear clamping drilling rod 4, described the first V shape iron 21 is fixedly arranged on one end of mount pad 25, the left and right sides of the first V shape iron 21 are installed with clamping bar 24, the second V shape iron 22 is fixedly arranged on clamping bar 24 by adjusting lever 23 and the first V shape iron 21 intervals, and clamping bar 24 can be rotatably located on mount pad 25 taking the vertical line perpendicular to mount pad 25 as axle.When work, step on clamping bar 24, clamping bar 24 rotates around the vertical line of mount pad 25, drive relative the first V shape iron 21 of the second V shape iron 22 away from separating, generation can be held the space of drilling rod 4, and drilling rod 4 enters behind this space, stops clamping bar 24 application of forces, the first V shape iron 21 coordinates clamping drilling rod 4 with the second V shape iron 22, drilling rod 4 is maintained static relatively.
3. hoisting mechanism
Hoisting mechanism is used for promoting audio frequency head 1 and drilling rod 4.
Hoisting mechanism comprises the pulley 8 on fixing montant 7, and for transmitting rope 9 and the winch 11 of power.Pulley 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of montant 7, and winch 11 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of montant 7 by framework.
One end of rope 9 is connected and is used for applying external force with winch 11, and its other end is by pulley 8, coupling hook 10, and hook 10 connects the suspension ring of audio frequency head 1 in the time of work.
The specific works principle of the present embodiment is: actuating unit 2 connects eccentric shaft 12 by driving snake 3, drive eccentric shaft 12 High Rotation Speeds, the dither of generation is passed to housing 11 by the eccentric shaft 12 of High Rotation Speed, housing 11 passes to drill bit by lower contact 15, drilling rod 4 by dither successively, the work of drive drill bit, completes drilling well work.When needs connect while changing drilling rod 4, utilize clamper 5 to clamp the end of drilling rod 4, outworker applies moment of torsion to audio frequency head 1, unclamps the nipple of drilling rod 4, completes to connect to change drilling rod 4 and work.
Claims (8)
1. a microlight-type audio frequency rig, comprises the audio frequency head that is produced dither and driven drilling tool work by High Rotation Speed, and the power intake of described audio frequency head connects the output of actuating unit by driving snake, and audio frequency head also connects drill bit by drilling rod,
it is characterized in that: audio frequency head comprises housing, in described housing, is installed with eccentric shaft, and one end of described eccentric shaft is the power intake of audio frequency head, and the other end and housing connect firmly; Described housing upper end is installed with damping block, and lower end is installed with the lower contact for jointed rod.
2. microlight-type audio frequency rig according to claim 1,
it is characterized in that:described eccentric shaft is fixedly arranged in housing by two pairs of bearing location.
3. microlight-type audio frequency rig according to claim 1 and 2,
it is characterized in that:on described housing, be also provided with the lubricating structure for eccentric shaft is lubricated, described lubricating structure comprises two pairs of plug screws that are fixedly arranged in housing outer surface, also comprise the oil sealing of being located on eccentric shaft, one of described plug screw is for refueling, another is for draining the oil, and described oil sealing is installed on the both sides of two pairs of bearings.
4. microlight-type audio frequency rig according to claim 1 and 2,
it is characterized in that:it also comprises the convenient converting mechanism that connects that changes drilling rod for connecing, described convenient connect converting mechanism be included in connect relative ground while changing drilling rod motionless, for the clamp mechanism of fixing drilling rod, and for applying the hoisting mechanism of lifting force to audio frequency head and drilling rod, described clamp mechanism is fixedly arranged on the motionless hoisting frame in a relative ground with hoisting mechanism, and clamp mechanism is near drilling rod setting, and the output of hoisting mechanism connects the suspension ring that are fixedly arranged on audio frequency head.
5. microlight-type audio frequency rig according to claim 3,
it is characterized in that:it also comprises the convenient converting mechanism that connects that changes drilling rod for connecing, described convenient connect converting mechanism be included in connect relative ground while changing drilling rod motionless, for the clamp mechanism of fixing drilling rod, and for applying the hoisting mechanism of lifting force to audio frequency head and drilling rod, described clamp mechanism is fixedly arranged on the motionless hoisting frame in a relative ground with hoisting mechanism, and clamp mechanism is near drilling rod setting, and the output of hoisting mechanism connects the suspension ring that are fixedly arranged on audio frequency head.
6. microlight-type audio frequency rig according to claim 4,
it is characterized in that:described hoisting frame comprises the base being fixedly installed, and is installed with the montant vertical with himself on base; Described hoisting mechanism comprises the pulley mechanism being fixed on montant, and for transmitting the rope of power, one end of described rope is the free end for applying external force, and the other end connects the suspension ring of audio frequency head by pulley mechanism.
7. microlight-type audio frequency rig according to claim 5,
it is characterized in that:described hoisting frame comprises the base being fixedly installed, and is installed with the montant vertical with himself on base; Described hoisting mechanism comprises the pulley mechanism being fixed on montant, and for transmitting the rope of power, one end of described rope is the free end for applying external force, and the other end connects the suspension ring of audio frequency head by pulley mechanism.
8. according to the microlight-type audio frequency rig described in claim 6 or 7,
it is characterized in that:described pulley mechanism comprises a fixed pulley, and fixed pulley is fixedly arranged on the top of montant, and this pulley mechanism also comprises the winch of the bottom that is fixedly arranged on montant; The restrain end of described rope connects suspension ring by hook, and free end is connected with winch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420298658.0U CN203978272U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Microlight-type audio frequency rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420298658.0U CN203978272U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Microlight-type audio frequency rig |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203978272U true CN203978272U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
Family
ID=51975730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420298658.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203978272U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Microlight-type audio frequency rig |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203978272U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105064914A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 方华俤 | Cross-country type soft shaft driving multi-functional shallow drilling machine |
| CN106639869A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Drilling machine and method for avoiding drilling machine sticking |
| CN106939769A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-11 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of solar power source split-type sonic drills |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201420298658.0U patent/CN203978272U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105064914A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 方华俤 | Cross-country type soft shaft driving multi-functional shallow drilling machine |
| CN106639869A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Drilling machine and method for avoiding drilling machine sticking |
| CN106939769A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-11 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of solar power source split-type sonic drills |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141203 |