CN203976677U - The device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified - Google Patents

The device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203976677U
CN203976677U CN201420379526.0U CN201420379526U CN203976677U CN 203976677 U CN203976677 U CN 203976677U CN 201420379526 U CN201420379526 U CN 201420379526U CN 203976677 U CN203976677 U CN 203976677U
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China
Prior art keywords
propionic aldehyde
tower
delivery tube
outlet
compression rectification
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420379526.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林毓勇
贾露露
李刚
王涛
汤雯
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NANJING RONGXIN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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NANJING RONGXIN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified, it is characterized in that: comprise compression rectification tower, recirculation control device and overhead condenser, described compression rectification tower entrance is connected with thick propionic aldehyde access port, described compression rectification column overhead is provided with vapour outlet, at the bottom of tower, be provided with discharge outlet, described discharge outlet is connected with products pot by delivery tube; Described vapour outlet is connected with overhead condenser import by delivery tube, and described overhead condenser outlet is connected with described reflux import by delivery tube, and described reflux outlet is connected by delivery tube with residual liquid tank, rectifying tower respectively.The utility model is that propionic aldehyde and water are formed to azeotropic in rectifying tower, and moisture is progressively evaporated, and leaves the propionic aldehyde that purity is higher, and circulation rectifying finally can obtain purity up to 99.9% propionic aldehyde.

Description

The device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chemical products purification field, is the device that a kind of high purity propionic aldehyde is purified specifically.
Background technology
Propionic aldehyde can be used as the raw material of producing propyl alcohol, propionic acid, propionic aldehyde is also widely used in the monomer of producing aliphatic hydrocarbon simultaneously, and polyoxide, amine etc., also for plastics, rubber processing aids, also be medical raw material simultaneously, fuel dope, polymer chain delivery agent and emulsion stabilizer.
In the preparation method of propionic aldehyde, low pressure oxo synthesis is current main method and developing direction, and in the propionic aldehyde that low pressure oxo synthesis is made, the amount of bringing into of moisture is about 8 ~ 10%, and adopts conventional distillation mode propionic aldehyde massfraction 98% left and right of can only purifying out.Therefore, adopt 98% preparing normal propyl alcohol by propionaldehyde hydrogenation, in product, can contain a certain amount of water, dehydration difficulty, affects quality product.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the utility model object is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of propionic aldehyde purifying plant that obtains high purity propionic aldehyde is provided.
Technical scheme: the device that propionic aldehyde described in the utility model is purified, comprise compression rectification tower, recirculation control device and overhead condenser, described compression rectification tower entrance is connected with thick propionic aldehyde access port, described compression rectification column overhead is provided with vapour outlet, at the bottom of tower, be provided with discharge outlet, described discharge outlet is connected with products pot by delivery tube;
Described vapour outlet is connected with overhead condenser import by delivery tube, and described overhead condenser outlet is connected with described reflux import by delivery tube, and described reflux outlet is connected by delivery tube with residual liquid tank, rectifying tower respectively.
Further, between the discharge outlet at the bottom of described compression rectification tower tower and products pot, be also provided with condenser at the bottom of tower, part gaseous substance in compression rectification tower can be converted into liquid phase and be transported in products pot.
As preferably, on the discharge outlet at the bottom of described compression rectification tower tower, be provided with valve, can after propionic aldehyde content reaches standard, open valve by tower in liquid discharge.
As preferably, in the delivery tube between described reflux and residual liquid tank, rectifying tower, be respectively arranged with valve.Can select to open and close valve according to the content of propionic aldehyde in reflux, liquid in reflux is conveyed into residual liquid tank or is back in rectifying tower.
Beneficial effect: (1) the utility model is that propionic aldehyde and water are formed to azeotropic in rectifying tower, and moisture is progressively evaporated, and leaves the propionic aldehyde that purity is higher, circulation rectifying, finally can obtain purity up to 99.9% propionic aldehyde, has improved production efficiency; (2) the utility model, by reflux, can be purified to propionic aldehyde repeatedly, realizes the recycle of water resources, reduces discharging of waste liquid; (3) the utility model can reclaim the high thick propionic aldehyde of water content again and utilize, and improves the utilization ratio of raw material, realizes the commercialization of propionic aldehyde product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing, technical solutions of the utility model are elaborated, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to described embodiment.
embodiment 1:the device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified, comprise compression rectification tower 1, overhead condenser 2 and recirculation control device 3, described compression rectification tower 1 entrance is connected with thick propionic aldehyde access port, described compression rectification column overhead is provided with vapour outlet 11, at the bottom of tower, be provided with discharge outlet 12, on discharge outlet, be provided with valve 7, described discharge outlet 12 is connected with products pot 4 by delivery tube, is provided with condenser 6 at the bottom of tower between discharge outlet 12 and products pot 4;
Described vapour outlet 11 is connected with overhead condenser 2 imports by delivery tube, described overhead condenser 2 outlets are connected with described reflux 3 imports by delivery tube, described reflux 3 outlets are connected by delivery tube with residual liquid tank 5, rectifying tower 1 respectively, are respectively arranged with valve 7 in delivery tube.
Concrete algorithm is:
(1) thick propionic aldehyde is transported in compression rectification tower, heating rectifying tower, tower reactor temperature is 130 ℃, tower top temperature is 110 ℃, makes propionic aldehyde and water form azeotropic, by tower top, isolates gaseous substance;
(2) gaseous substance tower top being obtained is condensed into liquid phase by overhead condenser and is transported in reflux;
(3) detect propionic aldehyde content in reflux, the transport of liquid of propionic aldehyde content≤93%, in residual liquid tank, is returned the transport of liquid of the propionic aldehyde content > 93% of detection to rectifying again in compression rectification tower;
(4) repeat, behind step 2 ~ 5, (1) ~ (3) time, to discharge liquid in rectifying tower;
(5) liquid of discharge is sent in refining propionic aldehyde tank, in refining propionic aldehyde tank, obtained purity higher than 99.9% propionic aldehyde.
As mentioned above, although represented and explained the utility model with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it shall not be construed as the restriction to the utility model self.Not departing under the spirit and scope prerequisite of the present utility model of claims definition, can make in the form and details various variations to it.

Claims (4)

1. the device that a propionic aldehyde is purified, it is characterized in that: comprise compression rectification tower, recirculation control device and overhead condenser, described compression rectification tower entrance is connected with thick propionic aldehyde access port, described compression rectification column overhead is provided with vapour outlet, at the bottom of tower, be provided with discharge outlet, described discharge outlet is connected with products pot by delivery tube;
Described vapour outlet is connected with overhead condenser import by delivery tube, and described overhead condenser outlet is connected with described reflux import by delivery tube, and described reflux outlet is connected by delivery tube with residual liquid tank, rectifying tower respectively.
2. the device that propionic aldehyde according to claim 1 is purified, is characterized in that: between the discharge outlet at the bottom of described compression rectification tower tower and products pot, be also provided with condenser at the bottom of tower.
3. the device that propionic aldehyde according to claim 1 is purified, is characterized in that: on the discharge outlet at the bottom of described compression rectification tower tower, be provided with valve.
4. the device that propionic aldehyde according to claim 1 is purified, is characterized in that: in the delivery tube between described reflux and residual liquid tank, rectifying tower, be respectively arranged with valve.
CN201420379526.0U 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 The device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified Expired - Lifetime CN203976677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420379526.0U CN203976677U (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 The device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified

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CN201420379526.0U CN203976677U (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 The device that a kind of propionic aldehyde is purified

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104086387A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-08 南京荣欣化工有限公司 Method and device for purifying propionaldehyde

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104086387A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-08 南京荣欣化工有限公司 Method and device for purifying propionaldehyde

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Effective date of registration: 20190116

Address after: Room 1129, 11th floor, Traffic Bureau Building, 95 Yingbin Avenue, Xinhua Street, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong 510800

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU XINSHIJI NEW ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210047 No. 99 Munifeng Road, Nanjing Chemical Park, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Nanjing RongXin Chemical Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201204

Address after: 210047, -095, No. 168, Tai Fang Road, Nanjing chemical industry park, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee after: Nanjing RongXin Chemical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1129, 11th floor, Traffic Bureau Building, 95 Yingbin Avenue, Xinhua Street, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong 510800

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU XINSHIJI NEW ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20141203

CX01 Expiry of patent term