CN203971676U - Atmospheric haze purifier - Google Patents
Atmospheric haze purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN203971676U CN203971676U CN201420433453.9U CN201420433453U CN203971676U CN 203971676 U CN203971676 U CN 203971676U CN 201420433453 U CN201420433453 U CN 201420433453U CN 203971676 U CN203971676 U CN 203971676U
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Abstract
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of atmospheric haze purifier, it is characterized in that comprising pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode unit, charged integrated spray nozzle, high pressure positive blower, ECU, high voltage source, water system and spray direction adjusting pole, spray direction adjusting pole is arranged on the bottom of high pressure positive blower, the air inlet place of described high pressure positive blower is provided with pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode is supported and fixed on by insulated terminal in the air channel axis of long-range blowing unit, pre-adsorption electrode unit is all connected with high voltage source with corona electrode unit, pre-adsorption electrode unit is netted or palisade or platy structure, high pressure positive blower is provided with air duct, air duct is provided with multiple charged integrated spray nozzles, charged integrated spray nozzle and water system, high voltage source connects respectively, electric-control system is connected with high voltage source.The utlity model has rational in infrastructure, compact, safety, energy-saving and water-saving, can efficiently eliminate or alleviate the advantage that dust, haze pollute.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to free-air purifier, is specifically related to a kind of atmospheric haze purifier that is simultaneously applicable to eliminate the small suspension such as dust and haze pollution.
Background technology
Air purifying process has filtration to stop absorption, the absorption of Brownian movement electric field, catalytic decomposition, bio-absorbable degraded etc. by existing technology classification.Filtration stops that absorption is only suitable for the pollution relatively large in particle, and 2.5 microns of following molecule suspended solid pollutants are just difficult to prove effective, and administer and are more difficult to possess achieved availability for outdoor air; Electrostatic Absorption is suitable for relatively airtight space, and the outdoor pollution less to particle do not act on substantially., for the dust pollution in the outdoor opening fields such as building site, mine, street, have long-range air-supply sprayer unit now, this device is more effective to airborne dust contact scar, but just very low to emerging haze contact scar efficiency, does not even have effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve prior art air cleaning unit cannot take into account the defect of eliminating dust and haze pollution, a kind of compact conformation, energy-saving and water-saving are provided, can efficiently eliminate or alleviate the open atmospheric haze purifier of dust, haze pollution.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of atmospheric haze purifier, it is characterized in that comprising pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode unit, charged integrated spray nozzle, high pressure positive blower, ECU, high voltage source, water system and spray direction adjusting pole, spray direction adjusting pole is arranged on the bottom of high pressure positive blower, the air inlet place of described high pressure positive blower is provided with pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode is supported and fixed on by insulated terminal in the air channel axis of long-range blowing unit, pre-adsorption electrode unit is all connected with high voltage source with corona electrode unit, pre-adsorption electrode unit is netted or palisade or platy structure, high pressure positive blower is provided with air duct, air duct is provided with multiple charged integrated spray nozzles, charged integrated spray nozzle and water system, high voltage source connects respectively, electric-control system is connected with high voltage source.
High voltage source described in the utility model is prior art products, is high-frequency AC-DC or the power-frequency voltage device rectifier power source that boosts.
Spray direction adjusting pole of the present utility model is prior art products, is made up of gear motor group and pitch angle gear motor group that can Plane Rotation, can do maximum 360 degree of plane and upper and lower pitch angle direction adjustment.
ECU of the present utility model is prior art products, and the element that can be realized necessary electrical control by industrial computer or PLC, relay, switch, electric wire Automation Control Instruments etc. forms.
The material of pre-adsorption electrode is conductor material, such as copper, stainless steel, alloy, aluminium, conductivity ceramics, conductive plastics etc.
Corona electrode unit is arranged on air inlet place or the air outlet place of high pressure positive blower.Corona electrode is supported and fixed on by insulated terminal in the air channel axis of long-range blowing unit, can be at air inlet place or the air outlet position of long-range blowing unit, or even air outlet outside, as long as the water smoke that sprayed by charged integrated spray nozzle of charge energy that corona electrode discharges captures.
Charged integrated spray nozzle is made up of metallic nozzle, wire embedding formula insulation shell, embedded electrode, metallic nozzle rear end is connected with water system, the front end of metallic nozzle is provided with wire embedding formula insulation shell, metallic nozzle and the equal hollow setting of wire embedding formula insulation shell, on the chamber wall of the middle control chamber of the wire embedding formula insulation shell that embedded electrode is embedded in, embedded electrode, metallic nozzle are connected with the two poles of the earth of high voltage source by wire respectively, and the internal chamber wall of wire embedding formula insulation shell is uneven.
The internal chamber wall of wire embedding formula insulation shell is preferably but not limited to corrugated or rib shape.
In the wire embedding formula insulation shell that embedded electrode is embedded in, surface is directly to expose or covering dielectric.
A scheme as the utility model embedded electrode: embedded-type electric is ring-type or helical form very, multiple embedded electrodes parallel connections or series connection form induction electrode group, and each embedded electrode is independent to be connected with a high voltage source or a high voltage source of the common use of multiple embedded electrode.
Another scheme as the utility model embedded electrode: embedded-type electric is ring-type or helical form very, quantity is 1, embedded electrode is connected with a high voltage source.
Described spiral helicine embedded electrode, refer to ring-type embedded electrode disconnect after approximate construction.
As a preferred version of the present utility model, pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode unit, charged integrated spray nozzle, high pressure positive blower, ECU, high voltage source, the complete machine of water system and spray direction adjusting pole composition is all placed on truck.
Vehicle refers to automobile or diesel vehicle etc. and can deliver the vehicle of sprayer unit, and the metal part of vehicle will form conductive path with ground.
Water system of the present utility model is prior art, comprises storage tank, filter and high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the delivery port of high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with the metallic nozzle of charged integrated spray nozzle by pipeline.
Induction electrode in charged integrated spray nozzle of the present utility model is embedded in insulation cavity, has reliable security, prevents that high pressure from getting an electric shock;
The structure of the very creationary multipole induction charged electrode of the embedded-type electric of charged integrated spray nozzle of the present utility model, can be in parallel or connect charged, the restriction of common charged electrode load-bearing electrical distance and diameter, can only be installed to the very near place of metallic nozzle, can only improve charged voltage in order to improve charged efficiency and carrying capacity, but when charged voltage is brought up to certain numerical value, just there will be corona discharge, cause on the contrary charged efficiency degradation.And multistage electrode is arranged and can be improved charged efficiency insulation is repeatedly charged in cavity at water mist particle, improve voltage and strengthen carrying capacity and need not rely on, and can realize several times with the efficiency of highly charged amount of common charged electrode;
Pre-adsorption electrode of the present utility model unit can adsorb in blower fan air amount stream the small suspended particles with water smoke electric charge identical polar in advance, improves purification efficiency.
The charged integrated spray nozzle of realizing spraying function is fixed on air duct air outlet or inside, if the water fog particle of ejection can be able to be blended in uniformly in wind and do not condense with short distance in fly away.
The utlity model has rational in infrastructure, compact, safety, energy-saving and water-saving, can efficiently eliminate or alleviate the advantage that dust, haze pollute.Use the utlity model has following effect:
1, when can effectively supplementing airborne anion, not having the ozone that exceeds standard occurs;
2, take fine particle and the dust that charged water smoke can more effectively adsorb haze, cohesion increase after under gravity and electric field force effect, accelerate sedimentation earthward, air is effectively purified, when for Dust Improvement, carry the water smoke of negative electrical charge and can save the general water yield and energy.
3, pre-adsorption electrode unit can adsorb and removal and the opposite polarity molecule of electrostatic charged spray, improves clean-up effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the charged integrated spray nozzle of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model while being placed on load-carrying vehicle.
As shown in FIG.: 1. high voltage source; 2. insulated terminal supports; 3. corona electrode; 4. pre-adsorption electrode unit; 5. high pressure positive blower; 6. spray direction adjusting pole; 7. ECU; 8. air duct; 9. charged integrated spray nozzle; 9-1. metallic nozzle; 9-2. wire embedding formula insulation shell; 9-3. embedded electrode; 10. water system.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1: the air inlet place of high pressure positive blower 5 is provided with pre-adsorption electrode unit 4 and corona electrode 3, pre-adsorption electrode unit 4 is grating structure, material is conductor material, such as stainless steel, corona electrode 3 is arranged on insulated terminal and supports on 2, pre-adsorption electrode unit 4 is all connected with 1 high voltage source 1 with corona electrode 3, the bottom of high pressure positive blower 5 is provided with spray direction adjusting pole 6, formed by gear motor group and pitch angle gear motor group that can Plane Rotation, the air outlet place of the air duct of high pressure positive blower 5 is provided with multiple charged integrated spray nozzles 9, charged integrated spray nozzle 9 is connected with water system 10 and high voltage source 1 respectively, ECU 7 is connected with high voltage source 1.
As shown in Figure 2: charged integrated spray nozzle 9 comprises the metallic nozzle 9-1 of rear end and the wire embedding formula insulation shell 9-2 of front end, the cavity inner wall of wire embedding formula insulation shell is embedded with the embedded electrode 9-3 of 3 ring-types, the embedded electrode 9-3 of 3 ring-types composes in parallel induction electrode group, each embedded electrode 9-3 is connected with a high voltage source 1 by wire respectively, and the internal chamber wall of wire embedding formula insulation shell is rough corrugated.
When the utility model uses, pre-adsorption electrode unit 4 can adsorb in blower fan air amount stream the small suspended particles with water smoke electric charge identical polar in advance, improves purification efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3: in order to improve mobility, complete machine can also be placed on load-carrying vehicle.
The utility model is not limited to above embodiment, such as corona electrode can also be arranged on inside or the exit of air duct, charged integrated spray nozzle can also be arranged on air duct inside, the embedded electrode of charged integrated spray nozzle can also adopt helicoidal structure, multiple embedded electrode series connection, only be connected with a high voltage source, the internal chamber wall of wire embedding formula insulation shell can also adopt other rough mode, such as rib shape, step dress etc.
Claims (7)
1. an atmospheric haze purifier, it is characterized in that comprising pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode unit, charged integrated spray nozzle, high pressure positive blower, ECU, high voltage source, water system and spray direction adjusting pole, spray direction adjusting pole is arranged on the bottom of high pressure positive blower, the air inlet place of described high pressure positive blower is provided with pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode is supported and fixed on by insulated terminal in the air channel axis of long-range blowing unit, pre-adsorption electrode unit is all connected with high voltage source with corona electrode unit, pre-adsorption electrode unit is netted or palisade or platy structure, high pressure positive blower is provided with air duct, air duct is provided with multiple charged integrated spray nozzles, charged integrated spray nozzle and water system, high voltage source connects respectively, electric-control system is connected with high voltage source.
2. atmospheric haze purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that corona electrode unit is arranged on air inlet place or the air outlet place of high pressure positive blower.
3. atmospheric haze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that charged integrated spray nozzle is by metallic nozzle, wire embedding formula insulation shell, embedded electrode composition, metallic nozzle rear end is connected with water system, the front end of metallic nozzle is provided with wire embedding formula insulation shell, metallic nozzle and the equal hollow setting of wire embedding formula insulation shell, on the chamber wall of the middle control chamber of the wire embedding formula insulation shell that embedded electrode is embedded in, embedded electrode, metallic nozzle is connected with the two poles of the earth of high voltage source by wire respectively, the internal chamber wall of wire embedding formula insulation shell is uneven.
4. atmospheric haze purifier according to claim 3, the internal chamber wall that it is characterized in that wire embedding formula insulation shell is corrugated or rib shape.
5. atmospheric haze purifier according to claim 3, it is characterized in that very ring-type or helical form of embedded-type electric, multiple embedded electrodes parallel connections or series connection form induction electrode group, and each embedded electrode is independent to be connected with a high voltage source or a high voltage source of the common use of multiple embedded electrode.
6. atmospheric haze purifier according to claim 3, is characterized in that very ring-type or helical form of embedded-type electric, and quantity is 1, and embedded electrode is connected with a high voltage source.
7. atmospheric haze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that pre-adsorption electrode unit, corona electrode unit, charged integrated spray nozzle, high pressure positive blower, ECU, high voltage source, the complete machine of water system and spray direction adjusting pole composition is all placed on truck.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420433453.9U CN203971676U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | Atmospheric haze purifier |
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CN201420433453.9U CN203971676U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | Atmospheric haze purifier |
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CN201420433453.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203971676U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | Atmospheric haze purifier |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107051732A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 黄朝 | Produce negative oxygen ion and/or disperse the device and the system using the device of haze |
CN107159459A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Building site of the one kind based on " charged water spray " integrates dust suppression system |
CN108144749A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-12 | 深圳市富莱茵环保科技有限公司 | A kind of charged water spray generator and air purifier |
CN108686836A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-23 | 张航菲 | Unmanned aerial vehicle group sprays high-pressure electrostatic except haze method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-01 CN CN201420433453.9U patent/CN203971676U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686836A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-23 | 张航菲 | Unmanned aerial vehicle group sprays high-pressure electrostatic except haze method |
CN107051732A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 黄朝 | Produce negative oxygen ion and/or disperse the device and the system using the device of haze |
CN107051732B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-06-15 | 黄朝一 | Generate negative oxygen ion and/or the device for dispersing haze and the system using the device |
CN107159459A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Building site of the one kind based on " charged water spray " integrates dust suppression system |
CN107159459B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-05-03 | 华北电力大学(保定) | The comprehensive dust suppression system in building site of the one kind based on " charged water spray " |
CN108144749A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-12 | 深圳市富莱茵环保科技有限公司 | A kind of charged water spray generator and air purifier |
CN108144749B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳市富莱茵环保科技有限公司 | Charged water mist generator and air purifier |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 Termination date: 20150801 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |