CN203971073U - A kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace - Google Patents

A kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203971073U
CN203971073U CN201420410636.9U CN201420410636U CN203971073U CN 203971073 U CN203971073 U CN 203971073U CN 201420410636 U CN201420410636 U CN 201420410636U CN 203971073 U CN203971073 U CN 203971073U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover
ampoule
cylindrical shell
drive unit
coupling
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420410636.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈凯
徐权伟
缪来武
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Priority to CN201420410636.9U priority Critical patent/CN203971073U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace.This utility model comprises injection apparatus, Power Drive Unit and medicine storage device, and medicine storage device is connected with the ampoule in Power Drive Unit by flexible pipe, and injection apparatus is driven by Power Drive Unit.Described Power Drive Unit comprises the voice coil motor by DC power control, the anterior coupling cover that connects of voice coil motor, and coupling cover is connected with the piston rod of ampoule, and the liquid outlet of ampoule is connected with injection apparatus by flexible pipe; Described coupling cover comprises the coupling protheca of cover and the piston rod with the fixing ampoule of nut after the coupling that is arranged on voice coil motor front end.This utility model adopts split-type design, and Power Drive Unit and medicine storage device can be placed in knapsack or belt, thereby the injection apparatus volume of hand-held and weight can significantly reduce, and is convenient to fast injection.

Description

A kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace
Technical field
This utility model belongs to subcutaneous delivery system technical field in medical device, specifically a kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace.
Background technology
At present conventional therapeutic equipment is exactly mostly always continue to use oral, operation, injection three large means, comprise that in addition the electromagnetic frequency therapeutic instrument of non-mainstream use different-waveband and electrotherapy, thermotherapy, phototherapy etc. make naturopathy, have in addition the ancient therapies such as pin, moxibustion, pin cutter and the maneuver massage of some traditional Chinese medical science.And accurate medicine-feeding technology such as the transdermal target administration technology and the nano-magnetic powder targeting technique for hyperthermia etc. that rise recently is still in the experimental stage, also there is no clinical practice.Directly inject hypodermic injection medicine-feeding technology by high-speed jet and just again become a kind of important route of administration.Jet injection technology has compared with pin injection with traditional, has series of advantages: as the environmental pollution etc. of syringe needle processing is infected, reduced in simple to operate, good absorbing effect, elimination acupuncture.But the jet injection system of clinical practice at present exists major defect: jet injection only completes in one-off, so can not realize lasting controlled release drug administration; Spray penetration is uncontrollable in addition, therefore when spray penetration is excessively dark, jet is while touching the nervous system under skin histology, can be with stronger pain.In recent years, research worker attempts spraying with the trace that different type of drive changes disposable injection stream into clearance-type.For example piezoelectricity fold stack driver is applied to jet injection technology, utilizes high-field electrode to drive liquid to spray from micro-spout at the bubble in discharge generation gap, liquid intermediate gap, form the pulse jet flow that declines; Nearest research utilizes solid laser to act on to produce on liquid the steam bubble in gap to drive liquid to spray from micro-spout, to realize micro-spray administration.Spraying drug treatment instrument principle is exactly to utilize an impact of high pressure Convective medicine of stopping to produce the targeting focus that enters patient of medicine stream minimally-invasive by micropore, simultaneously can be by using the different pharmaceutical corresponding with disease, control medicine and flow to the degree of depth and the scope into focus, to reach the effect for the treatment of.
It is that a targeting, human body quick, Wicresoft enter medicine platform that continuous micro sprays drug treatment instrument, it can be the liquid drug of suiting the medicine to the illness, by the treatment passage in all kinds of scopes or by methods such as puncture conduit, biopsy catheter, interposing catheters, under the observation of the image documentation equipments such as outside x-ray, DSA, B ultrasonic, guiding, directly medicine is delivered to affected area, carry out focus dispenser, reach the object of targeted elimination.This therapeutic instrument is mainly used in the aspect such as forbidden zone, injection for curing that thromboembolism, embolism extinguishing, medicine stream directly enter human body barriers position, impact human body, and its main feature is that good effect, no sequel, treatment time are short, cost saving and reduce doctor's labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of medicine split type, taking voice coil motor as power micro-spray treating instrument for prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is:
This utility model comprises injection apparatus, Power Drive Unit and medicine storage device, and medicine storage device is connected with the ampoule in Power Drive Unit by flexible pipe, and injection apparatus is driven by Power Drive Unit.
Described Power Drive Unit comprises the voice coil motor by DC power control, the anterior coupling cover that connects of voice coil motor, and coupling cover is connected with the piston rod of ampoule, and the liquid outlet of ampoule is connected with injection apparatus by flexible pipe; Described coupling cover comprises the coupling protheca of cover and the piston rod with the fixing ampoule of nut after the coupling that is arranged on voice coil motor front end.
Described ampoule comprises a cylindrical shell, and cylinder back-end enters for piston, and with the first upper shield; The upper end of cylindrical shell is with entering medicine check valve; The front inner wall footpath of cylindrical shell concaves, and projection section is embedded with the first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is withstood by the first injection cover; The first rear end of spraying cover is embedded in the interior recess of cylindrical shell, and front end protrudes, and centre has liquid outlet; First sprays embedded the first spring of cover and spool; Spring base withstands spool in the first injection cover; Spool is that a rear end is cone, and front end is cylindrical valve body, is uniformly distributed two above grooves vertically on cylindrical circumference, and cone coordinates with the inner ring of the first sealing ring.
Described injection apparatus comprises hand-held cylindrical shell, on housing with control knob, in housing tubular front end, there is a cylindrical barrel, there is a liquid inlet joint one end of cylindrical shell, in joint, be to be used for female connector flexible pipe with the cone of through hole, there is the 3rd upper shield with cylindrical shell outer threaded engagement outside, after the 3rd upper shield screws, flexible pipe is compressed; The front end of cylindrical shell comprises that the second sealing ring, second sprays cover and quadruplet lid, and second sprays cover front end with small spray orifice, after quadruplet lid screws, the second injection cover is fixed on cylindrical shell.
This utility model adopts split-type design, and Power Drive Unit and medicine storage device can be placed in knapsack or belt, thereby the injection apparatus volume of hand-held and weight can significantly reduce, and is convenient to fast injection.In addition because voice coil motor has very high rate of acceleration, the very strong driving force of 0.7N-1000N can be provided, moment makes medicinal liquid produce high pressure, and it has very high precision, therefore this utility model can be realized exact dose and large expulsion pressure injection, and applicable medical institutions are the use of basic medical unit particularly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Each unit status schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is initial position;
Critical component view when Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are initial position;
Fig. 4 each unit status schematic diagram when having sprayed;
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b be critical component view when having sprayed;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of voice coil motor;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of ampoule;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of injection apparatus.
In figure, injection apparatus 1, Power Drive Unit 2, medicine storage device 3, ampoule 4, voice coil motor 5, coupling cover 6, after coupling, overlap 61, coupling protheca 62, piston rod 7, ferromagnetic cylinder 8, permanent magnet 9, tubular coil 10, working gas gap 11, coil support 12, the first upper shield 13, cylindrical shell 14, check valve 15, the first sealing ring 16, the second upper shield 17, first sprays cover 18, the first spring 19, spool 20, cone 202, cylinder 201, control knob 21, bonnet 22, the 3rd upper shield 23, cone 24, cylindrical barrel 25, the second sealing ring 26, quadruplet lid 27, second sprays cover 28, hand-held cylindrical shell 29, ball valve core 30, the second spring 31.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model comprises injection apparatus 1, Power Drive Unit 2, medicine storage device 3, and medicine storage device 3 is connected with the ampoule 4 of Power Drive Unit 2 by flexible pipe, and injection apparatus 1 is driven by Power Drive Unit 2;
Carry out move operation because power and driving device need to be placed in operator's knapsack or gum bag conventionally, therefore the design adopts the DC source (as lithium battery group) of high-energy-density.Control circuit is accepted after the percussion signal of injection apparatus, controls voice coil motor 5 and works, and completes injection.
Voice coil motor 5 overlaps 6 by coupling and is connected with the piston rod 7 in ampoule 4; Coupling cover 6 comprises and overlaps 61 and coupling protheca 62 after coupling, overlaps 61 and be connected with the screw of voice coil motor 5 front ends after coupling, and coupling protheca 62 is connected with piston rod 7 one end of ampoule 4 by nut, and the liquid outlet of ampoule 4 is connected with injection apparatus 1 by flexible pipe.
As shown in Figure 6, voice coil motor 5 comprises ferromagnetic cylinder 8, permanent magnet 9, tubular coil 10, working gas gap 11 and coil support 12.Permanent magnet 9 is fixed on ferromagnetic cylinder 8, tubular coil 10 is arranged in coil support 12, permanent magnet 9 setting corresponding to tubular coil 10, and leave working gas gap 11, by tubular coil 10 loading currents, electric current cutting permanent magnet 9 in tubular coil produces magnetic field line, and then tubular coil 10 and coil support 12 that generation electromagnetic force promotes to switch on are done straight reciprocating motion.
The cross section of described ferromagnetic cylinder 8 is " E " type, and permanent magnet 9 is fixed on its internal ring wall, and tubular coil 10 is arranged in the coil groove of coil support 12.
As shown in Figure 7, ampoule 4 comprises the first upper shield 13, cylindrical shell 14, check valve 15, the first sealing ring 16, the second upper shield 17, the first injection cover 18, the first spring 19 and spool 20.Piston rod 7 enters from cylindrical shell 14 rear ends, then fixing by the first upper shield 13, makes piston rod 7 and the first upper shield 13, cylindrical shell 14 energy relative slidings; Enter the upper end that medicine check valve 15 is arranged on cylindrical shell 14, enter medicine check valve 15 and be connected with medicine storage device 3 by flexible pipe; The front inner wall footpath of cylindrical shell 14 concaves, and projection section is embedded with the first sealing ring 16; First sprays cover 18 front ends protrudes, and centre has liquid outlet, and the first front end that sprays cover 18 withstands the first sealing ring 16, and rear end is embedded in the interior concave volume of cylindrical shell 14; First sprays that cover is provided with the first spring 19 in 18 and spool 20, the first springs 19 withstand spool 20.
Described spool 20 is that a rear end is that cone 202 and front end are the valve body of cylinder 201, is uniformly distributed two above grooves vertically on the circumference of cylinder 201, and the cross section of cylinder 201 is plum blossom-shaped, and cone 202 coordinates with the inner ring of the first sealing ring 16.
As shown in Figure 8, injection apparatus 1 comprises hand-held cylindrical shell 29, is provided with control knob 21 on housing 29, and the rear end of housing 29 is provided with bonnet 22, is provided with through hole in the middle of bonnet 22; In housing 29 tubular front ends, be provided with a cylindrical barrel 25, the rear end of cylindrical barrel 25 is provided with a liquid inlet joint, is the cone 24 with through hole, for external hose in liquid inlet joint; Liquid inlet joint outer race has the 3rd upper shield 23, the three upper shields 23 that link with cylindrical barrel 25 screw threads for compressing the flexible pipe joining with liquid inlet joint; The front end of cylindrical barrel 25 comprises the second sealing ring 26, the second injection cover 28 and quadruplet lid 27.
The front inner wall footpath of cylindrical barrel 25 concaves, and projection section is embedded with the second sealing ring 26; Second sprays cover 28 front end projections, and centre has spray orifice, and the second rear end of spraying cover 28 is embedded in the interior concave volume of cylindrical barrel 25, withstands the second sealing ring 26; Second sprays the protruding middle through hole of quadruplet lid 27 that passes of front end that overlaps 28, the second injection cover 28 is fixed with being threaded of cylindrical barrel 25 by quadruplet lid 27.
When injection apparatus 1 sprays, pressure is provided by piston rod 7 compressed liquids, enters into cylindrical barrel 25 inside from the high-speed jet out of ampoule liquid outlet by flexible pipe and cone liquid inlet joint 24, then sprays the small spray orifice of cover 28 front end by second and penetrates.
Medicine storage device 3 is fixed on injection apparatus 1 shell, and its outlet is connected with the check valve of the ampoule 4 of Power Drive Unit 2 by flexible pipe; Described medicine storage device 3 comprises is with graduated syringe, transfusion bag;
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, whole equipment is when original state (before injection), voice coil motor 5 and piston rod 7 be not all in initial position (movement), now enters the pressure-acting that ball valve core 30 in medicine check valve 15 is subject to medicinal liquid and compress the second spring 31, and medicinal liquid enters into ampoule; In original state lower shell 14, do not compress medicinal liquid, spool 20 is because the first sealing ring 16 is close in the effect of the first spring 19 simultaneously, and between injection apparatus 1 and ampoule 4, passage is in closed state.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, in spraying completion status, (injection completes whole equipment, do not return), voice coil motor 5 and piston rod 7 are all in terminal position, now enter effect that the ball valve core 30 in medicine check valve 15 is compressed medicinal liquid and the second spring 31 by the channel seal between ampoule 4 and medicine storage device 3, medicinal liquid cannot enter into ampoule; In cylindrical shell 14, have compression medicinal liquid, spool 20 is because the first spring 19 is compressed in the effect of compression medicinal liquid simultaneously, and the passage between injection apparatus 1 and ampoule 4 is in opening state.
Work process of the present utility model is as follows:
Before injection, need first to place medicine storage device 3, be connected with check valve 15 by flexible pipe, due to fluid pressure effect, the spool 30 of check valve 15 compresses the second spring 31, and medicinal liquid enters cylindrical shell 14.
When injection, operator presses the control knob that is connected to control circuit 21 on hand-held cylindrical shell 29, control circuit is powered to voice coil motor 5 after receiving the signal that control knob 21 sends, in voice coil motor 5, the effect that tubular coil 10 is subject to electromagnetic force drives coil support 12 together to ampoule 4 direction motions.Because coupling cover 6 is connecting the piston rod 7 of voice coil motor 5 and ampoule 4, therefore, the athletic meeting of voice coil motor 5 promotes piston rod 7 and move in ampoule 4, thereby compressed liquid promotion spool 20 compresses the first spring 19, and medicinal liquid sprays from ampoule 4.In this course, because piston rod 7 advances, make ball valve core 30 closely cooperate with the inwall that is connected headband circular arc under the elastic force effect of the second spring 31, liquid cannot be back to Drug Storage;
Oppositely energising immediately after injection completes, tubular coil 10 is subject to the effect of reverse electromagnetic force, drives coil support 12 together to ampoule 4 motion in the other direction.Overlap 6 by coupling the piston rod in ampoule 47 retracted,
Now, due to the elastic force effect of the first spring 19, make spool 20 withstand the first sealing ring 16, the liquid in flexible pipe and injection apparatus 1 cannot be back to cylindrical shell 14; The ball valve core 30 of medicinal liquid pressure-acting in medicine storage device 3 in check valve 15 simultaneously, compression the second spring 31, medicinal liquid is drawn in the cylindrical shell 14 in ampoule 4.
In course of injection, because voice coil motor 5 rates of acceleration are very high, and can provide powerful power, therefore energising all can complete in moment with reverse energising.Piston rod 7 is threaded connection and is formed by threaded bar and piston head in addition, has like this to utilize to change not isometric ampoule.
Above-described embodiment is only for the design of the present utility model of explaining, but not restriction to this utility model rights protection, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to this utility model, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. the therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace, comprise injection apparatus, Power Drive Unit and medicine storage device, it is characterized in that: medicine storage device is connected with the ampoule in Power Drive Unit by flexible pipe, and injection apparatus is driven by Power Drive Unit;
Described Power Drive Unit comprises the voice coil motor by DC power control, the anterior coupling cover that connects of voice coil motor, and coupling cover is connected with the piston rod of ampoule, and the liquid outlet of ampoule is connected with injection apparatus by flexible pipe; Described coupling cover comprises the coupling protheca of cover and the piston rod with the fixing ampoule of nut after the coupling that is arranged on voice coil motor front end;
Described ampoule comprises a cylindrical shell, and cylinder back-end enters for piston, and with the first upper shield; The upper end of cylindrical shell is with entering medicine check valve; The front inner wall footpath of cylindrical shell concaves, and projection section is embedded with the first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is withstood by the first injection cover; The first rear end of spraying cover is embedded in the interior recess of cylindrical shell, and front end protrudes, and centre has liquid outlet; First sprays embedded the first spring of cover and spool; Spring base withstands spool in the first injection cover; Spool is that a rear end is cone, and front end is cylindrical valve body, is uniformly distributed two above grooves vertically on cylindrical circumference, and cone coordinates with the inner ring of the first sealing ring;
Described injection apparatus comprises hand-held cylindrical shell, on housing with control knob, in housing tubular front end, there is a cylindrical barrel, there is a liquid inlet joint one end of cylindrical shell, in joint, be to be used for female connector flexible pipe with the cone of through hole, there is the 3rd upper shield with cylindrical shell outer threaded engagement outside, after the 3rd upper shield screws, flexible pipe is compressed; The front end of cylindrical shell comprises that the second sealing ring, second sprays cover and quadruplet lid, and second sprays cover front end with small spray orifice, after quadruplet lid screws, the second injection cover is fixed on cylindrical shell.
CN201420410636.9U 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 A kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace Withdrawn - After Issue CN203971073U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420410636.9U CN203971073U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 A kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420410636.9U CN203971073U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 A kind of therapeutic equipment spraying for human body medicine trace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203971073U true CN203971073U (en) 2014-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104096299A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-15 杭州电子科技大学 Therapeutic equipment for jetting small quantity of medicines to human body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104096299A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-15 杭州电子科技大学 Therapeutic equipment for jetting small quantity of medicines to human body

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141203

Effective date of abandoning: 20160907

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141203

Effective date of abandoning: 20160907

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting