CN203970940U - Screw type jejunal nutrient canal - Google Patents
Screw type jejunal nutrient canal Download PDFInfo
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- CN203970940U CN203970940U CN201420160390.4U CN201420160390U CN203970940U CN 203970940 U CN203970940 U CN 203970940U CN 201420160390 U CN201420160390 U CN 201420160390U CN 203970940 U CN203970940 U CN 203970940U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,一种螺旋型空肠营养管的结构。The utility model relates to a medical device, which is a structure of a spiral jejunum nutrition tube.
背景技术Background technique
螺旋型空肠营养管包括一根软性的管体、灌液嘴和头部,头部的前端密封,头部的侧壁上有出液孔。螺旋型空肠营养管用于胃管鼻饲困难而小肠的功能还存在的患者,螺旋型空肠营养管前部成螺旋形,可经胃肠的蠕动进入小肠,将营养液直接送入小肠。螺旋型空肠营养管管体的材质较软,插入时需要在管体内插入导引钢丝帮助,但即使使用了导引钢丝,螺旋型空肠营养管的前部仍然成弯钩形,由于人体的咽部形状较复杂,螺旋型空肠营养管易进入咽部其他部位而不易进入食道,特别是昏迷的患者,易造成插管失败。The spiral type jejunum nutrition tube comprises a flexible tube body, a liquid filling nozzle and a head, the front end of the head is sealed, and a liquid outlet hole is arranged on the side wall of the head. The spiral jejunal nutrition tube is used for patients who have difficulty in nasal feeding with a gastric tube and the function of the small intestine still exists. The material of the spiral jejunal nutrition tube body is relatively soft, and a guide wire needs to be inserted into the tube body to help when inserting it. However, even if the guide wire is used, the front part of the spiral jejunum nutrition tube is still in the shape of a hook, because the human body's pharynx The shape of the jejunum is relatively complicated, and the spiral jejunum feeding tube is easy to enter other parts of the pharynx but not easy to enter the esophagus, especially in comatose patients, which may easily cause intubation failure.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型旨在提出一种改进结构的螺旋型空肠营养管,应用于已留置了胃管的患者,可提高插管的成功率。The utility model aims to provide a spiral jejunum nutrition tube with an improved structure, which is applied to patients who have placed a gastric tube, and can improve the success rate of intubation.
这种螺旋型空肠营养管包括管体、灌液嘴和头部,灌液嘴与管体的后端相连,头部固定在管体的前端,头部的前端密封,头部的侧壁上有出液孔,管体的壁上接近头部处有第一个操作孔,管体的壁上离头部90~100cm处有第二个操作孔。This spiral jejunum nutrition tube includes a tube body, a filling nozzle and a head, the filling nozzle is connected to the rear end of the tube body, the head is fixed on the front end of the tube body, the front end of the head is sealed, and the side wall of the head is sealed. There is a liquid outlet hole, there is a first operation hole on the wall of the pipe body close to the head, and there is a second operation hole on the wall of the pipe body 90-100cm away from the head.
这种结构的螺旋型空肠营养管插管时,可先利用留置在患者体内的胃管将导引钢丝插入胃内,再依靠螺旋型空肠营养管上的两个操作孔将螺旋型空肠营养管套在导引钢丝上,令螺旋型空肠营养管沿导引钢丝插入患者体内,从而保证插管成功。When intubating the spiral jejunal nutrition tube with this structure, the guide wire can be inserted into the stomach by using the gastric tube left in the patient's body, and then the spiral jejunum nutrition tube can be inserted into the stomach by means of the two operation holes on the spiral jejunum nutrition tube. Put it on the guide wire, so that the spiral jejunal nutrition tube is inserted into the patient's body along the guide wire, so as to ensure the success of intubation.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图为本实用新型的螺旋型空肠营养管的结构示意图。The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural view of the spiral jejunal nutrition tube of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图所示,这种螺旋型空肠营养管包括管体1、灌液嘴2和头部3,灌液嘴与管体的后端相连,头部固定在管体的前端,头部的前端密封,头部的侧壁上有出液孔4。管体1的壁上接近头部处有第一个操作孔5,管体的壁上离头部90~100cm处有第二个操作孔6。As shown in the figure, this spiral jejunum nutrition tube includes a tube body 1, a liquid filling nozzle 2 and a head 3. The liquid filling nozzle is connected to the rear end of the tube body, the head is fixed on the front end of the tube body, and the front end of the head Sealing, liquid outlet hole 4 is arranged on the side wall of head. There is a first operation hole 5 near the head on the wall of the pipe body 1, and there is a second operation hole 6 on the wall of the pipe body 90-100 cm away from the head.
这种结构的螺旋型空肠营养管,插管时的具体操作步骤如下:The specific operation steps for intubating the helical jejunal nutrition tube with this structure are as follows:
1、在患者的鼻翼部位剪断胃管;1. Cut the gastric tube at the patient's nose;
2、取下导引钢丝尾端的导丝帽,将导引钢丝的前端插入患者体内的胃管内,直至导引钢丝进入体内的长度比体内胃管的长度稍短,导引钢丝的前端进入胃内,此时导引钢丝在患者体内的长度约为50cm;2. Remove the guide wire cap at the end of the guide wire, insert the front end of the guide wire into the gastric tube in the patient's body, until the length of the guide wire entering the body is slightly shorter than the length of the gastric tube in the body, and the front end of the guide wire enters In the stomach, the length of the guide wire in the patient's body at this time is about 50cm;
3、沿导引钢丝将剩余的胃管从体内拔出,并从导引钢丝的尾端移除;3. Pull out the remaining gastric tube from the body along the guide wire, and remove it from the tail end of the guide wire;
4、将导引钢丝的尾端插入螺旋型空肠营养管的第一个操作孔5中,使螺旋型空肠营养管套合到导引钢丝上,待到导引钢丝的尾端到达螺旋型空肠营养管上的第二个操作孔6处时,令导引钢丝的尾端从螺旋型空肠营养管上的第二个操作孔6中伸出;4. Insert the tail end of the guide wire into the first operating hole 5 of the spiral jejunum nutrition tube, so that the spiral jejunum nutrition tube fits on the guide wire until the tail end of the guide wire reaches the spiral jejunum At the second operation hole 6 on the nutrition tube, make the tail end of the guide wire stretch out from the second operation hole 6 on the spiral jejunum nutrition tube;
5、继续将螺旋型空肠营养管沿导引钢丝插入患者体内,直到足够的长度(90cm左右),再将导引钢丝从螺旋型空肠营养管内拔出;5. Continue to insert the spiral jejunum nutrition tube into the patient's body along the guide wire until it has a sufficient length (about 90cm), and then pull out the guide wire from the spiral jejunum nutrition tube;
6、用胶布将螺旋型空肠营养管上的第二个操作孔6封闭,使封闭后的第二个操作孔无渗漏,将螺旋型空肠营养管固定好,操作即告完成。6. Use adhesive tape to seal the second operation hole 6 on the spiral jejunum nutrition tube, so that there is no leakage in the second operation hole after sealing, fix the spiral jejunum nutrition tube well, and the operation is completed.
因为胃管的前端为直型,且有一定的硬度,较易插入,利用留置在患者体内的胃管将导引钢丝插入胃内,再依靠本实用新型的螺旋型空肠营养管上的两个操作孔将螺旋型空肠营养管套在导引钢丝上,沿导引钢丝插入患者体内,从而保证插管成功,置入成功率可达100%,并可减少置管过程中的并发症。Because the front end of the gastric tube is straight and has a certain hardness, it is easier to insert. Use the gastric tube left in the patient's body to insert the guide wire into the stomach, and then rely on the two spiral jejunal nutrition tubes of the utility model. The operation hole puts the spiral jejunal nutrition tube on the guide wire, and inserts it into the patient's body along the guide wire, so as to ensure the success of intubation, the success rate of insertion can reach 100%, and reduce the complications during the catheterization process.
螺旋型空肠营养管长度一般为145cm,直径3.3mm,导丝长度也是145cm,直径约1mm。第一个操作孔5和第二个操作孔6的直径可以为1.2~1.5mm。螺旋型空肠营养管头部的长度约为12mm,第一个操作孔5与头部相距可为5mm左右。The length of the spiral jejunal nutrition tube is generally 145cm, and the diameter is 3.3mm. The length of the guide wire is also 145cm, and the diameter is about 1mm. The diameters of the first operation hole 5 and the second operation hole 6 may be 1.2-1.5mm. The length of the head of the spiral jejunum nutrition tube is about 12 mm, and the distance between the first operation hole 5 and the head can be about 5 mm.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420160390.4U CN203970940U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Screw type jejunal nutrient canal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420160390.4U CN203970940U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Screw type jejunal nutrient canal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203970940U true CN203970940U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420160390.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203970940U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Screw type jejunal nutrient canal |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110123645A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛市妇女儿童医院(青岛市妇幼保健院、青岛市残疾儿童医疗康复中心、青岛市新生儿疾病筛查中心) | A kind of stomach tube of built-in auxiliary guide |
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2014
- 2014-04-03 CN CN201420160390.4U patent/CN203970940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110123645A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛市妇女儿童医院(青岛市妇幼保健院、青岛市残疾儿童医疗康复中心、青岛市新生儿疾病筛查中心) | A kind of stomach tube of built-in auxiliary guide |
| CN110123645B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2021-12-07 | 青岛市妇女儿童医院(青岛市妇幼保健院、青岛市残疾儿童医疗康复中心、青岛市新生儿疾病筛查中心) | Stomach tube with built-in auxiliary guide |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 Termination date: 20170403 |