CN203964958U - A kind of envirment factor is concentrated harvester - Google Patents
A kind of envirment factor is concentrated harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN203964958U CN203964958U CN201420391411.3U CN201420391411U CN203964958U CN 203964958 U CN203964958 U CN 203964958U CN 201420391411 U CN201420391411 U CN 201420391411U CN 203964958 U CN203964958 U CN 203964958U
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- data processing
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- harvester
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Abstract
The utility model relates to Agricultural Information acquisition technique field, specifically disclose a kind of envirment factor and concentrate harvester, comprise housing, main control board, camera and power supply, main control board is located at the inside of housing, the temperature sensor that main control board is provided with data processing chip and is connected with data processing chip, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, expansion interface, antenna and voltage stabilizer, data processing chip is for receiving and outwards send relevant information, camera is connected with data processing chip by expansion interface, power supply is powered to each several part by voltage stabilizer.The concentrated harvester of envirment factor of the present utility model can be by data messages such as relevant sensor collecting temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, can pass through again camera collection image information, realize the comprehensive monitoring to farm environment information.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Agricultural Information acquisition technique field, relates in particular to a kind of envirment factor and concentrates harvester.
Background technology
In agricultural production process, the variation of farm environment has larger impact to crop growth, such as: the reduction of temperature is unfavorable for the growth of wheat, Maize at Seedling Stage, and the rising of humidity can increase the weight of the harm of disease and pest.Therefore, be necessary to farm environment information monitoring crop growth growing way.
The at present envirment factor collecting device based on CC2530 chip, has only included the data information acquisition of temperature, humidity, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and intensity of illumination, does not relate to the collection of image information, makes the environmental information obtained comprehensive not.And in market, yet lack a kind of can collecting temperature, the data message such as humidity, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and intensity of illumination can gather harvester in the low-power consumption environment factor set of image information.
Utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of envirment factor and concentrates harvester, with provide a kind of can collecting temperature, the data message such as humidity, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and the intensity of illumination envirment factor that can gather again image information concentrates harvester.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of envirment factor to concentrate harvester, comprises housing, main control board, camera and power supply, described main control board is located at the inside of described housing, the temperature sensor that described main control board is provided with data processing chip and is connected with described data processing chip, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, expansion interface, antenna and voltage stabilizer, described data processing chip is for receiving and outwards send relevant information, described camera is connected with described data processing chip by described expansion interface, described power supply passes through described voltage stabilizer to described data processing chip, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, expansion interface and camera power supply.
Preferably, described data processing chip is CC2530F256 chip, and described data processing chip comprises RF transceiver, 8051 microcontroller kernels, FLASH flash memory, RAM storer and two I/O interfaces; Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and carbon monoxide transducer are connected with described data processing chip by an I/O interface, described expansion interface is connected with described data processing chip by another I/O interface, and described antenna is connected with described data processing chip by described RF transceiver.
The data buffer of the DDR storer composition that preferably, described RAM storer is two 512M capacity.
Preferably, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and carbon monoxide transducer are all built-in with A/D converter.
Preferably, described expansion interface is camera standard interface.
Preferably, described antenna is telescopic antenna, and the radiation direction of described antenna is omnidirectional.
Preferably, described voltage stabilizer is TPS60211 power management chip voltage stabilizer, and the input voltage range of described voltage stabilizer is 1.8V-3.6V, and output voltage stabilization is 3.3V.
Preferably, described camera is CMOS camera, and described camera is provided with image encoder and image splitter.
Preferably, the accumulator that described power supply comprises solar panel and is connected with described solar panel.
Preferably, described main control board is also provided with the LED lamp being connected with described data processing chip.
(3) beneficial effect
The concentrated harvester of envirment factor of the present utility model can be by data messages such as relevant sensor collecting temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, can pass through again camera collection image information, realize the comprehensive monitoring to farm environment information; By main control board, each sensor and camera are integrated in a circuit board, had both reduced the consumption of energy, realized again the reduction of cost; Utilize the control of voltage stabilizer to power supply, effectively reduced the power consumption of device; The concentrated harvester reliability of this envirment factor is strong, efficiency is high, cost is low, easy operating, is easy to batch production and promotes the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection block diagram that the envirment factor of the utility model embodiment is concentrated harvester.
In figure, 101: data processing chip; 102: temperature sensor; 103: humidity sensor; 104: intensity of illumination sensor; 105: carbon dioxide sensor; 106: carbon monoxide transducer; 107: expansion interface; 108: antenna; 109: voltage stabilizer; 110:LED lamp; 200: camera; 300: power supply.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the envirment factor of the present embodiment concentrates harvester to comprise: housing, main circuit board, camera 200 and power supply 300; Described main control board is located at the inside of described housing, and described main control board is provided with data processing chip 101 and temperature sensor 102 of being connected with data processing chip 101, humidity sensor 103, intensity of illumination sensor 104, carbon dioxide sensor 105, carbon monoxide transducer 106, LED etc. 110, expansion interface 107, antenna 108 and voltage stabilizer 109; Camera 200 is connected with data processing chip 101 by expansion interface 107, and power supply 300 is powered to data processing chip 101, temperature sensor 102, humidity sensor 103, intensity of illumination sensor 104, carbon dioxide sensor 105, carbon monoxide transducer 106, LED lamp 110, expansion interface 107 and camera 200 by voltage stabilizer 109.
Data processing chip 101 can be CC2530F256 chip, and data processing chip 101 comprises: RF transceiver, 8051 microcontroller kernels, FLASH flash memory, RAM storer and two I/O interfaces; Temperature sensor 102, humidity sensor 103, intensity of illumination sensor 104, carbon dioxide sensor 105 and carbon monoxide transducer 106 are connected with data processing chip 101 by an I/O interface, expansion interface 107 is connected with data processing chip 101 by another I/O interface, and antenna 108 is connected with data processing chip 101 by described RF transceiver; Described RAM storer can be the data buffer of the DDR storer composition of two 512M capacity.Data processing chip 101 be mainly used in that collecting temperature sensor 102, humidity sensor 103, intensity of illumination sensor 104, carbon dioxide sensor 105, carbon monoxide transducer 106 and camera 200 gather temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and image information, and send gathered information by antenna 108.
Temperature sensor 102, humidity sensor 103, intensity of illumination sensor 104, carbon dioxide sensor 105 and carbon monoxide transducer 106 are all built-in with A/D converter, and described A/D converter converts digital signal to for the signal that each sensor is collected.
Expansion interface 107 is camera standard interface; Camera 200 is CMOS camera, and camera 200 is provided with image encoder and image splitter, and described image encoder is for compressing the image information that camera 200 obtains, and described image splitter is for splitting into by image the image bag that amount of capacity is 256K.
Antenna 108 is telescopic antenna, and the radiation direction of antenna 108 is omnidirectional, and data processing chip 101 outwards sends relevant information by antenna 108.
Voltage stabilizer 109 can be TPS60211 power management chip voltage stabilizer, the input voltage range of voltage stabilizer 109 is 1.8V-3.6V, output voltage stabilization is 3.3V, voltage stabilizer 109 can be at data processing chip 101 during in park mode, there is extremely low power consumption, only have 2uA, can, directly by controlling power supply, reduce the power consumption of device; The accumulator that power supply 300 comprises solar panel and is connected with described solar panel, described accumulator is connected with voltage stabilizer 109, and the application of voltage stabilizer 109 makes power supply 300 be convenient to control, and effectively reduces the power consumption of device.
The envirment factor of the present embodiment concentrates the specific works process of harvester as follows:
(1) start each sensor and camera
Select after supply voltage, by each sensor and camera energising, the speed that powers on can not be lower than 1V/ms, and after energising, each sensor needs 11ms to enter dormant state, camera needs 1s to enter dormant state, between this, each sensor and camera is not sent to any order.
(2) send order
Data processing chip kernel has embedded 8051 microcontrollers, sends " acquisition " in order by I/O interface to each sensor and camera.
(3) Information Monitoring
Each sensor obtains simulating signal by sensing chip, pass through A/D converter, obtain digital signal, by I/O interface, signal is transferred to data processing chip, camera passes through CMOS module, perception physical environment light, and change by jpeg image, compressed image perception, transfers to data processing chip by expansion interface.
(4) transmission information
Data processing chip is stored in the information of collection in FLASH flash memory temporarily, mode with less radio-frequency sends data, in the time that device does not need the data of transmission, node enters sleep pattern, in the time having data to transmit, sends packet to transmission node or data storage center by antenna.
The concentrated harvester of envirment factor of the present utility model can be by data messages such as relevant sensor collecting temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, can pass through again camera collection image information, realize the comprehensive monitoring to farm environment information; By main control board, each sensor and camera are integrated in a circuit board, had both reduced the consumption of energy, realized again the reduction of cost; Utilize the control of voltage stabilizer to power supply, effectively reduced the power consumption of device; The concentrated harvester reliability of this envirment factor is strong, efficiency is high, cost is low, easy operating, is easy to batch production and promotes the use of.
Embodiment of the present utility model provides for example with for the purpose of describing, and is not exhaustively or by the utility model to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are apparent for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is for better explanation principle of the present utility model and practical application, thereby and makes those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the utility model design to be suitable for the various embodiment with various amendments of special-purpose.
Claims (10)
1. envirment factor is concentrated a harvester, it is characterized in that, comprises housing, main control board, camera and power supply, described main control board is located at the inside of described housing, the temperature sensor that described main control board is provided with data processing chip and is connected with described data processing chip, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, expansion interface, antenna and voltage stabilizer, described data processing chip is for receiving and outwards send relevant information, described camera is connected with described data processing chip by described expansion interface, described power supply passes through described voltage stabilizer to described data processing chip, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, expansion interface and camera power supply.
2. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, described data processing chip is CC2530F256 chip, and described data processing chip comprises RF transceiver, 8051 microcontroller kernels, FLASH flash memory, RAM storer and two I/O interfaces; Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and carbon monoxide transducer are connected with described data processing chip by an I/O interface, described expansion interface is connected with described data processing chip by another I/O interface, and described antenna is connected with described data processing chip by described RF transceiver.
3. envirment factor according to claim 2 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, the data buffer of the DDR storer composition that described RAM storer is two 512M capacity.
4. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and carbon monoxide transducer are all built-in with A/D converter.
5. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, described expansion interface is camera standard interface.
6. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, described antenna is telescopic antenna, and the radiation direction of described antenna is omnidirectional.
7. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, described voltage stabilizer is TPS60211 power management chip voltage stabilizer, and the input voltage range of described voltage stabilizer is 1.8V-3.6V, and output voltage stabilization is 3.3V.
8. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that, described camera is CMOS camera, and described camera is provided with image encoder and image splitter.
9. envirment factor according to claim 1 is concentrated harvester, it is characterized in that the accumulator that described power supply comprises solar panel and is connected with described solar panel.
10. concentrate harvester according to the envirment factor described in any one in claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, described main control board is also provided with the LED lamp being connected with described data processing chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420391411.3U CN203964958U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | A kind of envirment factor is concentrated harvester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420391411.3U CN203964958U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | A kind of envirment factor is concentrated harvester |
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| CN203964958U true CN203964958U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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| CN201420391411.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203964958U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | A kind of envirment factor is concentrated harvester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258633A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-04 | 山西大学 | A kind of animals and plants incubator of real-time Simulation wild environment |
-
2014
- 2014-07-15 CN CN201420391411.3U patent/CN203964958U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258633A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-04 | 山西大学 | A kind of animals and plants incubator of real-time Simulation wild environment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20150715 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |