CN203964425U - Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant - Google Patents
Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203964425U CN203964425U CN201420432157.7U CN201420432157U CN203964425U CN 203964425 U CN203964425 U CN 203964425U CN 201420432157 U CN201420432157 U CN 201420432157U CN 203964425 U CN203964425 U CN 203964425U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold drawing
- drawing assembly
- compressor
- pipeline
- main line
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant, its compressor is split-compressor, the first outlet is connected with condenser by main line, described main line can be connected with the defrosting pipeline that enters upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, and described defrosting pipeline is communicated with end and is provided with the first magnetic valve with main line; Condenser is connected with reservoir by pipeline, and pressure measuring valve and the second magnetic valve are installed on described pipeline, and the drying filter of reservoir is connected with the first import of compressor; The second outlet of compressor connects refrigeration pipe, after refrigeration pipe branch, enter respectively cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, on entering, on cold drawing assembly or lower cold drawing assembly Qian Ge branch refrigeration pipe, refrigeration magnetic valve and expansion valve are installed, the pipeline that goes out upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly converges connection gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator is connected with the second import of compressor.After completing freezing work, can automatically remove the frost on cold drawing surface, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigeration plant, particularly relates to a kind of dull and stereotyped refrigerator refrigerating plant.
Background technology
Refrigerator is a kind of high efficiency freezing equipment that can freeze at short notice large-tonnage product.Flat fast-freezer is the equipment that plasma quick freezing is conventional, owing to needing at set intervals to open Flat fast-freezer, takes out plasma bags, and airborne moisture runs into the low-temperature surface of cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly on Flat fast-freezer will condense into frost.After long-time shutdown, frost can be melted into water, while reusing, need remove the moisture on upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly chill surface with rag.Existing Flat fast-freezer defrosting or wiping water all bother, take time and effort very much, also affect operating efficiency and the service life of refrigerator simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant that can effectively defrost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant, comprise cold drawing assembly, lower cold drawing assembly, compressor, condenser and reservoir, described compressor is that split-compressor has two imports and two outlets, the first outlet is connected with condenser by main line, described main line can be connected with the defrosting pipeline that enters upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, and described defrosting pipeline is communicated with end and is provided with the first magnetic valve with main line; Condenser is connected with reservoir by pipeline, and pressure measuring valve and the second magnetic valve are installed on described pipeline, and the drying filter of reservoir is connected with the first import of compressor; The second outlet of compressor connects refrigeration pipe, after refrigeration pipe branch, enter respectively cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, on entering, on cold drawing assembly or lower cold drawing assembly Qian Ge branch refrigeration pipe, refrigeration magnetic valve and expansion valve are installed, the pipeline that goes out upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly converges connection gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator is connected with the second import of compressor.
Described main line can be connected with precooling pipeline before entering condenser, and precooling pipeline is unidirectional to be communicated with main line after entering lower cold drawing.
Described main line is provided with muffler and vibration damping pipe at first port of export.
At device for drying and filtering and compressor chamber, be connected with and show liquid mirror.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, (1) be provided with defrosting pipeline, after Flat fast-freezer is finished the work, start defrosting program, compressor is first by refrigerant compression, and the liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression enters respectively cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, and now the second magnetic valve is in closed condition, liquid high temperature refrigerant temperature, can be melted fast and dry the frost that condenses in cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly working surface to 70 ℃ up to 60 ℃.(2) be provided with precooling pipeline, when ambient temperature is higher, liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression can enter lower cold drawing component internal, after the precooling of lower cold drawing assembly, get back to main line, utilize the precooling effect of lower cold drawing assembly, reduce the temperature of the liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression, refrigerant temperature with assurance after condenser condenses, improves refrigerating efficiency in the reasonable scope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, cold drawing assembly on 1; 2 times cold drawing assemblies; 3 devices for drying and filtering; 4a the first magnetic valve, 4b the second magnetic valve; 5 condensers; 6 pressure measuring valves; 7 reservoirs; 8 vibration damping pipes; 9 mufflers; 10 show liquid mirror; 11 hand sluice valves; 12 compressors; 13 flexible steel in flat section tubing a; 14 flexible steel in flat section tubing b; 15 flexible steel in flat section tubing c; 16 expansion valves; 17 refrigeration magnetic valves; 18 gas-liquid separators; 19 pressure-regulating valves; 20 magnetic valves; 21a, 21b, 21c check valve.
The specific embodiment
Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant, comprise cold drawing assembly 1, lower cold drawing assembly 2, compressor 12, condenser 5 and reservoir 7, described compressor 12 has two imports and two outlets for split-compressor, the first outlet is connected with condenser 5 by main line a, described main line a can be connected with precooling pipeline b before being communicated with condenser 5, and precooling pipeline b is unidirectional to be communicated with main line a after entering lower cold drawing assembly 2; Described main line a can be connected with the defrosting pipeline c that enters upper cold drawing assembly 1 and lower cold drawing assembly 2, and described defrosting pipeline c is communicated with end and is provided with the first magnetic valve 4a with main line a; Condenser 5 is connected with reservoir 7 by pipeline, and pressure measuring valve 6 and the second magnetic valve 4b are installed on pipeline, and the drying filter 3 of reservoir 7 is connected with the first import of compressor 12; The second outlet of compressor 12 connects refrigeration pipe d, after refrigeration pipe d branch, enter respectively cold drawing assembly 1 and lower cold drawing assembly 2, refrigeration magnetic valve 17 and expansion valve 16 are installed on the branch's refrigeration pipe on entering before cold drawing assembly 1 or lower cold drawing assembly 2, the pipeline that goes out upper cold drawing assembly 1 pipeline and lower cold drawing assembly 2 converges rear connection gas-liquid separator 18, and gas-liquid separator 18 is connected with the second import of compressor 12.
The pipeline that goes out upper cold drawing assembly 1 pipeline and lower cold drawing assembly 2 converges afterwards and is connected gas-liquid separator 18 by the 3rd magnetic valve 20 or pressure-regulating valve 19.During refrigeration, magnetic valve 20 is opened, because pressure-regulating valve 19 has back pressure, cold-producing medium all refluxes through magnetic valve 22 without pressure-regulating valve 19, during defrosting, magnetic valve 20 cuts out, and cold-producing medium refluxes through pressure-regulating valve 19, and pressure-regulating valve 19 can be controlled the pressure of the cold-producing medium of gas-liquid mixed state in the reasonable scope.
Described main line a is provided with muffler 9 and vibration damping pipe 8 at first port of export.In muffler 9, there is labyrinth type noise reduction passage, can eliminate high pressure liquid stream impact noise.The pipeline vibration that vibration damping pipe 8 causes for eliminating liquid flow impact, avoids generation of vibration noise and pipeline fatigue fracture.
At device for drying and filtering 3 and 12, compressor, be connected with and show liquid mirror 10.Show that liquid mirror 10 can observe easily the capacity of compressor refrigerant in compressor start running, compressor itself is also furnished with the liquid of showing window, also observable refrigerant charge.
What the present embodiment was illustrated is that upper cold drawing assembly is portable plate, the Flat fast-freezer that lower cold drawing assembly is fixed head, for guaranteeing the smooth and easy of portable plate motion, Hou Yi branch of refrigeration pipe d branch enters upper cold drawing assembly 1 through flexible steel in flat section tubing c15, another branch enters lower cold drawing assembly 2, go out upper cold drawing assembly 1 pipeline and converge through the pipeline of flexible steel in flat section tubing a13 and lower cold drawing assembly 2, defrosting pipeline c is connected with upper cold drawing assembly 1 by flexible steel in flat section tubing b14.If Flat fast-freezer is that upper cold drawing assembly 1 is fixing, lower cold drawing assembly 2 activities descend cold drawing assembly to adopt flexible steel in flat section tubing to be connected with pipeline.
As shown in Figure 4, the compressor 12 of Flat fast-freezer adapted is split-compressor to operation principle of the present utility model, has two imports and two outlets.While starting refrigeration program, compressor 12 is first by refrigerant compression, and the liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression enters condenser 5 via muffler 9 and vibration damping pipe 8, and now the first magnetic valve 4a of condenser 5 upper ends is in closed condition.When ambient temperature is higher, open hand sluice valve 11, liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression enters lower cold drawing assembly 2 inside, after lower cold drawing assembly 2 precoolings, through check valve 21a, get back to again main line, this bypass circuit is called pre-cooling cycle, be foregoing precooling pipeline b, utilize the precooling effect of lower cold drawing assembly 2, reduce the temperature of the liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression, to guarantee through the condensed refrigerant temperature of condenser 5 in the reasonable scope.Cold-producing medium is after condenser 5 is cooling, through pressure measuring valve 6 and the second magnetic valve 4b, enter reservoir 7, then drying filter 3 and liquid-sighting glass 10 feed back to compressor 12, cold-producing medium is after compressor 12 second-compressed, by outlet, through refrigeration magnetic valve 17a, expansion valve 16a and flexible steel in flat section tubing c15, be transported to upper cold drawing assembly 1, through refrigeration magnetic valve 17b, expansion valve 16b, be transported to lower cold drawing assembly 2.Together with the cold-producing medium of upper cold drawing assembly 1 of flowing through converges to the cold-producing medium of the lower cold drawing assembly 2 of flowing through through flexible steel in flat section tubing a13, now cold-producing medium is gas-liquid mixed state, through pressure-regulating valve 19, enter gas-liquid separator 18, gaseous refrigerant after separation feeds back to again compressor 12, completes a kind of refrigeration cycle.
After Flat fast-freezer is finished the work, can start defrosting program, now compressor 12 is first by refrigerant compression, liquid high temperature refrigerant after compression is via muffler 9, vibration damping pipe 8, the first magnetic valve 4a of condenser 5 upper ends, check valve 21b enters lower cold drawing assembly 2, through the first magnetic valve 4a, flexible steel in flat section tubing b14, check valve 21c enters cold drawing assembly 1, now the second magnetic valve 4b of condenser 5 lower ends is in closed condition, liquid high temperature refrigerant temperature up to 60 ℃ to 70 ℃, can melt fast and dry the frost that condenses in cold drawing assembly 1 and lower cold drawing assembly 2 working surfaces, complete after defrosting program, compressor 12 quits work automatically.
Claims (4)
1. Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant, comprise cold drawing assembly, lower cold drawing assembly, compressor, condenser and reservoir, it is characterized in that described compressor is that split-compressor has two imports and two outlets, the first outlet is connected with condenser by main line, described main line can be connected with the defrosting pipeline that enters upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, and described defrosting pipeline is communicated with end and is provided with the first magnetic valve with main line; Condenser is connected with reservoir by pipeline, and pressure measuring valve and the second magnetic valve are installed on described pipeline, and the drying filter of reservoir is connected with the first import of compressor; The second outlet of compressor connects refrigeration pipe, after refrigeration pipe branch, enter respectively cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly, on entering, on cold drawing assembly or lower cold drawing assembly Qian Ge branch refrigeration pipe, refrigeration magnetic valve and expansion valve are installed, the pipeline that goes out upper cold drawing assembly and lower cold drawing assembly converges connection gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator is connected with the second import of compressor.
2. Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main line can be connected with precooling pipeline before entering condenser, and precooling pipeline is unidirectional to be communicated with main line after entering lower cold drawing.
3. Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main line is provided with muffler and vibration damping pipe at first port of export.
4. Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at device for drying and filtering and compressor chamber, be connected with and show liquid mirror.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420432157.7U CN203964425U (en) | 2014-08-02 | 2014-08-02 | Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420432157.7U CN203964425U (en) | 2014-08-02 | 2014-08-02 | Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant |
Publications (1)
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CN203964425U true CN203964425U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201420432157.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203964425U (en) | 2014-08-02 | 2014-08-02 | Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104110909A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-10-22 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Refrigerating device of plate instant freezer |
-
2014
- 2014-08-02 CN CN201420432157.7U patent/CN203964425U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104110909A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-10-22 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Refrigerating device of plate instant freezer |
CN104110909B (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2016-02-24 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Flat fast-freezer refrigerating plant |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Effective date of abandoning: 20160224 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Effective date of abandoning: 20160224 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |