CN203964353U - Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove - Google Patents

Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203964353U
CN203964353U CN201420366099.2U CN201420366099U CN203964353U CN 203964353 U CN203964353 U CN 203964353U CN 201420366099 U CN201420366099 U CN 201420366099U CN 203964353 U CN203964353 U CN 203964353U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell body
internal layer
burner
hot
burner hearth
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Active
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CN201420366099.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯国锋
张黎
兰广林
许芬
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Tianjin Cement Industry Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SINOMA (TIANJIN) NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Sinoma Technology and Equipment Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove, comprise bearing, it is characterized in that: described bearing upper support has shell body, one end of shell body is provided with burner, burner bottom is provided with combustion air control valve, on the sidewall of shell body, near on the position of burner, be provided with cooling air control valve, in shell body, also by supporting guide plate, be supported with integrated internal layer burner hearth, the axial length of internal layer burner hearth be shell body axial length 60%~75%, supporting guide plate is divided into 3~4 groups, every group 6~8 uniform along internal layer hearth outer wall, and become 15~30 ° of angles to tilt with burner hearth axis, one end in the internal layer furnace outlet direction of shell body is provided with hot-blast outlet, internal layer burner hearth on shell body and the interval before hot-blast outlet are also provided with temperature sensor and pressure sensor.Advantage is: this double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove simple in structure distinct, and dependable performance, with low cost, capacity usage ratio is high.

Description

Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove
Technical field
The invention belongs to industry air such as being applied to building materials, electric power, mine, metallurgy, chemical industry, plastic-coated, printing and dyeing, nonmetallic ore and concentrates technical field of heating, particularly relates to a kind of double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove.
Background technology
Combustion type hot-blast stove adopts gaseous fuel directly burning in burner hearth exactly, the flue gas that fuel gas buring generates and excess air form hot blast, then directly contact and carry out heat drying or baking with material, be widely used in the every profession and trades such as building materials, electric power, mine, metallurgy, chemical industry, plastic-coated, printing and dyeing, nonmetallic ore.The consumption of this kind of method fuel is approximately than reduce half left and right with steam-type or other indirect heaters.Therefore,, in the situation that not affecting oven dry product quality, can use the high hot blast that purifies of direct-type completely.Fuel is gaseous fuel, as coal gas, natural gas, liquid gas.
The high-temperature combustion gas that fuel obtains after combustion reaction further contacts with outside air, directly enters hothouse or bakery after being mixed into a certain temperature, contact with the material that is dried, and heating, transpiring moisture, thus obtain dry products.Along with the development of plant-scale maximization and information control technology, specification and the accommodation of combustion type hot-blast stove significantly improve, and therefore the capacity usage ratio of combustion type hot-blast stove and automaticity are had higher requirement.
Combustion type hot-blast stove has various structures form and type, and common have monotubular Horizontal gas hot-blast stove, a Verticle gas hot-blast stove etc.Monotubular Horizontal gas hot-blast furnace equipment is heavy, and burner hearth integrates heat-resisting and is incubated, and thickness and weight are larger, and capacity usage ratio is low and investment is larger; Verticle gas hot-blast stove structure is tall and big, is difficult for arranging and safeguarding.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove for solving the technical problem existing in known technology, this bilayer fuel gas hot-blast stove simple in structure distinct, and dependable performance, with low cost, capacity usage ratio is high.
A kind of double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove, comprise bearing, it is characterized in that: described bearing upper support has shell body, one end of shell body is provided with burner, burner bottom is provided with combustion air control valve, on the sidewall of shell body, near on the position of burner, be provided with cooling air control valve, in shell body, also by supporting guide plate, be supported with integrated internal layer burner hearth, the axial length of internal layer burner hearth be shell body axial length 60%~75%, supporting guide plate is divided into 3~4 groups, every group 6~8 uniform along internal layer hearth outer wall, and become 15~30 ° of angles to tilt with burner hearth axis, one end in the internal layer furnace outlet direction of shell body is provided with hot-blast outlet, at the internal layer burner hearth of shell body and the interval before hot-blast outlet, be also provided with temperature sensor and pressure sensor.
Advantage and good effect that the invention has are:
Because the invention adopts technique scheme, be provided with the passage of cooling air, cleverly burner hearth dispersed heat secondary recovery is utilized, cold air is also changed into hot-air, discharge together with after gas after burning in burner hearth mixes, be used for the dry and baking of material, thereby improved the utilization rate of energy.Double-deck chamber structure, with respect to individual layer burner hearth, has reduced burner hearth thickness, saves refractory material consumption, and investment is low with maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, automatic control cabinet; 2, burner; 3, shell body; 4, internal layer burner hearth; 5, supporting guide plate; 6, access door; 7, venting; 8, temperature sensor; 9, pressure sensor; 10, hot-blast outlet; 11, combustion air control valve; 12, cooling air control valve; 13, bearing.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding innovation and creation content, the Characteristic of the invention, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2,
A kind of double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove, comprise bearing 13, bearing upper support has shell body 3, one end of shell body is provided with burner 2, burner bottom is provided with combustion air control valve 11, on the sidewall of shell body, near on the position of burner, be provided with cooling air control valve 12, in shell body, also by supporting guide plate 5, be supported with internal layer burner hearth 4, supporting guide plate 5 is divided into 3~4 groups, every group 6~8 uniform along internal layer hearth outer wall, and become 15~30 ° of angles to tilt with burner hearth axis, the axial length of internal layer burner hearth be shell body axial length 60%~75%, one end connects burner 2, the other end is stretched to the mixed zone of combustion product gases and cooling air, one end in the internal layer furnace outlet direction of shell body is provided with hot-blast outlet 10, in internal layer burner hearth and the interval before hot-blast outlet of shell body, is also provided with temperature sensor 8 and pressure sensor 9.
On the shell body of section between internal layer furnace outlet and hot-blast outlet, be also provided with venting 7 and the access door 6 that is positioned at shell body side upward.
The operating principle of the invention is:
The utility model is mainly by burner 2, shell body 3, and internal layer burner hearth 4, bearing 13 and a set of automatic control cabinet form.Burner 2 is arranged on the middle part of body of heater front end face, and combustion gas sprays into burner hearth after mixing with combustion air, after being ignited, forms flame by igniter; Cooling air air inlet 12 is in body of heater front end side, cooling air is sent into the mezzanine space between internal layer burner hearth 4 and shell body 3 by outside blower fan or other power, the guiding of the supporting guide plate 5 that cooling-air tilts through many groups, cooling-air is evenly distributed rapidly in the outside of internal layer burner hearth, cover as soon as possible the large as far as possible outer surface of internal layer burner hearth, thereby after fully absorbing the heat that internal layer burner hearth side direction distributes, mezzanine space enters mixed zone, be mixed to form the required hot gas of user with the hot flue gas after burning, improved the utilization rate of the energy.Approaching hot-blast outlet end through temperature sensor 8 and pressure sensor 9, the temperature of hot blast and pressure data are gathered and are sent into automatic control cabinet 1 constantly; When hot blast temperature and pressure are during below or above setting value, regulating gas, combustion air and cooling air flow respectively after system-computed, the pressure that makes hot blast and temperature near setting value in certain interval maintenance stablize.
Although by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the invention is described above; but the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of the invention; not departing from the scope situation that the invention aim and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, within these all belong to the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove, comprise bearing, it is characterized in that: described bearing upper support has shell body, one end of shell body is provided with burner, burner bottom is provided with combustion air control valve, on the sidewall of shell body, near on the position of burner, be provided with cooling air control valve, in shell body, also by supporting guide plate, be supported with integrated internal layer burner hearth, the axial length of internal layer burner hearth be shell body axial length 60%~75%, supporting guide plate is divided into 3~4 groups, every group 6~8 uniform along internal layer hearth outer wall, and become 15~30 ° of angles to tilt with burner hearth axis, one end in the internal layer furnace outlet direction of shell body is provided with hot-blast outlet, at the internal layer burner hearth of shell body and the interval before hot-blast outlet, be also provided with temperature sensor and pressure sensor.
CN201420366099.2U 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove Active CN203964353U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420366099.2U CN203964353U (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420366099.2U CN203964353U (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203964353U true CN203964353U (en) 2014-11-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420366099.2U Active CN203964353U (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Double-deck fuel gas hot-blast stove

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106441973A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 浙江工业大学 Special combustion chamber for supercharged boiler test bed
CN107014074A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 A kind of low pressure drop axial gas heating furnace
CN109341078A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-02-15 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 Fuel gas hot-blast stove
CN115930436A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-04-07 湘潭大学 Oil-gas dual-purpose double-layer hot blast stove and operation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106441973A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 浙江工业大学 Special combustion chamber for supercharged boiler test bed
CN107014074A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 A kind of low pressure drop axial gas heating furnace
CN109341078A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-02-15 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 Fuel gas hot-blast stove
CN115930436A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-04-07 湘潭大学 Oil-gas dual-purpose double-layer hot blast stove and operation method
CN115930436B (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-04-12 湘潭大学 Dual-purpose double-layer type hot blast stove for oil and gas and operation method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190418

Address after: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Patentee after: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee before: Sinoma Technology & Equipment Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Sinoma (Tianjin) New Technology Development Co., Ltd.