CN203963037U - The antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve - Google Patents

The antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203963037U
CN203963037U CN201420368808.0U CN201420368808U CN203963037U CN 203963037 U CN203963037 U CN 203963037U CN 201420368808 U CN201420368808 U CN 201420368808U CN 203963037 U CN203963037 U CN 203963037U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
flow hole
sealing assembly
cleansing pin
intake tunnel
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CN201420368808.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄贵阳
钟志军
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Xiamen R&T Plumbing Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen R&T Plumbing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420368808.0U priority Critical patent/CN203963037U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve, it is characterized in that: comprise valve body, valve body is provided with intake tunnel (10), back pressure cavity (30) and sealing assembly (50), the position that sealing assembly (50) activity is installed in the corresponding intake tunnel of sealing assembly (50) (10) in valve body offers the through flow hole (51) of connecting back pressure cavity (30) and intake tunnel (10), also comprise and be installed in valve body and the cleansing pin part (200) that can circumferentially freely rotate, cleansing pin part (200) is provided with needle body (210), needle body (210) and through flow hole (51) Spielpassung, needle body (210) and through flow hole (51) relative movement in valve water inlet and sealing handoff procedure.Needle body and through flow hole Spielpassung, make valve water inlet or when sealing needle body can relatively move with through flow hole, can effectively prevent the particulate such as the grains of sand, mud obstruction through flow hole and cause valve invalidation; Cleansing pin part can circumferentially freely rotate, and circumferentially has the degrees of freedom of 360 degree, can avoid the stuck phenomenon of cleansing pin and through flow hole.

Description

The antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve.
Background technique
It is large that pressure difference inlet valve sealing principle is that Area Ratio that waterstop pad is positioned at back pressure cavity one side is positioned at the area of intake tunnel one side, when sealing, back pressure cavity pressure equals intake tunnel pressure, because area official post Pressure in Back-pressure Cavity is greater than intake tunnel pressure, waterstop pad can press and realize sealing toward sealing face.In this process, need control intake tunnel to flow to the water velocity of back pressure cavity.In the middle of the water inlet of existing border, waterstop pad structure control intake tunnel to the mode of the water velocity of back pressure cavity of water outlet probably has two kinds: the one, control water velocity by the size of controlling the through flow hole on sealing assembly; Another is that gap length by controlling a cleansing pin and through flow hole is controlled water velocity, and this cleansing pin and the compression of spring one are fixed in back pressure cavity.
And the problem that aforesaid way produces is: control current if directly control through flow hole size, require through flow hole cross sectional area relatively little, therefore in use easily blocked by the particulate such as sand, dust, make it ineffective, be presented as not sealing phenomenon of inlet valve, particularly use this inlet valve in the poor place of water quality, the blocked situation of through flow hole is more serious; If adopt the fit system of spring cleansing pin part and through flow hole, through flow hole and cleansing pin part meeting relative movement in water inlet, sealing process, therefore through flow hole is not subject to the particulates such as the grains of sand and blocks, but because spring has pretightening force, cleansing pin part can only move in the axial direction with respect to through flow hole, in assembling or using process, easily make cleansing pin and through flow hole bias cause both frictions larger, can reduce working life and cleansing pin part and through flow hole can be stuck and cause inlet valve inefficacy.
Model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of valve antifouling mechanism, and it has overcome the existing deficiency of background technique.The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve, it is characterized in that: comprise valve body, valve body is provided with intake tunnel (10), back pressure cavity (30) and sealing assembly (50), sealing assembly (50) activity is installed in valve body, the position of the corresponding intake tunnel of sealing assembly (50) (10) offers the through flow hole (51) of connecting back pressure cavity (30) and intake tunnel (10), also comprise and be installed in valve body and the cleansing pin part (200) that can circumferentially freely rotate, cleansing pin part (200) is provided with needle body (210), needle body (210) and through flow hole (51) Spielpassung, needle body (210) and through flow hole (51) relative movement in valve water inlet and sealing handoff procedure.
Among one preferred embodiment: described intake tunnel (10) is positioned at the off-centered position of sealing assembly (50).
Among one preferred embodiment: described valve body is also provided with exhalant canal (70), connect intake tunnel (10) and the via hole (20) of exhalant canal (70), with the relief hole (40) that described back pressure cavity (30) is connected, open or close relief hole (40) so that sealing assembly (50) is opened or sealed via hole (20) and then makes valve water inlet or sealing under the effect of pressure difference.
Among one preferred embodiment: described cleansing pin part (200) also comprises annular retainer ring (220), in described valve body, be provided with annular restraining groove, retainer ring (220) is socketed in restraining groove and can in restraining groove, freely circumferentially rotates, and retainer ring (220) coordinates with restraining groove radial clearance.
Among one preferred embodiment: described cleansing pin part (200) also comprises annular retainer ring (220), in described valve body, be provided with fixing part (31), separately be provided with the block piece (60) with fixing part (31) phase attaching, between block piece (60) and fixing part (31), form annular restraining groove (61), retainer ring (220) is socketed in restraining groove (61) and can in restraining groove (61), freely circumferentially rotates, and retainer ring (220) coordinates with restraining groove radial clearance.
Among one preferred embodiment: described block piece (60) coordinates by clamping with fixing part (31) or screw-thread fit is connected.
Among one preferred embodiment: the material of described cleansing pin part (200) is metal material.
Among one preferred embodiment: described valve is inlet valve or solenoid valve.
Among one preferred embodiment: described sealing assembly (50) comprises the support (52) of waterstop pad (53) and attaching waterstop pad, waterstop pad (53) is socketed in support (52) and goes up and open or seal via hole (20), offers described through flow hole (51) on described support (52).
Among one preferred embodiment: described valve body comprises the gland (120) of front valve shell (110) and affixed front valve shell (110), between sealing assembly (50) and gland (120), form described back pressure cavity (30), intake tunnel (10), exhalant canal (70) and via hole (20) are arranged on front valve shell (110), relief hole (40) is opened in gland (120), described cleansing pin part (200) is installed on gland (120), the activity that is separately provided with is installed in argue for the sake of arguing (130) of gland (120), argue for the sake of arguing (130) can open or close relief hole (40).
The technical program is compared with background technique, and its tool has the following advantages:
Needle body and through flow hole Spielpassung, because waterstop pad is activity attaching, make valve water inlet or when sealing needle body can relatively move with through flow hole, can effectively prevent the particulate such as the grains of sand, mud obstruction through flow hole and cause valve invalidation; Cleansing pin part can circumferentially freely rotate, circumferentially there is the degrees of freedom of 360 degree, can avoid the stuck phenomenon of cleansing pin and through flow hole, make valve function stable, life-span is longer, and cleansing pin part coordinates with the radial clearance of valve body, makes cleansing pin part also have diametrically certain degrees of freedom can further avoid cleansing pin and the stuck phenomenon of through flow hole, and the technical program is because there is no the pretightening force of spring cleansing pin, therefore can not affect the flow of inlet water of hydraulic pressure when lower.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 has represented the cross-sectional schematic of the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 has represented the perspective exploded view of the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 has represented the structural representation of the sealing assembly of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 has represented the structural representation of the block piece of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 has represented the structural representation of the cleansing pin part of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 has represented the structural representation of the gland of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 has represented the cross-sectional schematic of the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve of another preferred embodiment.
Fig. 8 has represented the structural representation of the block piece of another preferred embodiment.
Fig. 9 has represented the structural representation of the gland of another preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a preferred embodiment of the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve, the described antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve, it comprises valve body.
Valve body is provided with intake tunnel 10, exhalant canal 70, via hole 20, back pressure cavity 30, relief hole 40 and sealing assembly 50, via hole 20 connects intake tunnel 10 and exhalant canal 70, 50 activities of sealing assembly are installed in valve body and can seal or open via hole 20, intake tunnel 10 is positioned at the off-centered position of sealing assembly 50, the part that sealing assembly 50 is positioned at intake tunnel 10 offers the through flow hole 51 of connecting back pressure cavity 30 and intake tunnel 10, back pressure cavity 30 is connected with relief hole 40, open or close relief hole 40 so that sealing assembly 50 is opened or sealed via hole 20 and then makes valve enter water or sealing under the effect of pressure difference.
In the present embodiment, sealing assembly 50 comprises the support 52 of waterstop pad 53 and attaching waterstop pad, and waterstop pad 53 is socketed on support 52 and opens or seal via hole 20, offers described through flow hole 51 on described support 52.
In the present embodiment, described valve body comprises the gland 120 of front valve shell 110 and affixed front valve shell 110, between sealing assembly 50 and gland 120, form described back pressure cavity 30, intake tunnel 10, exhalant canal 70 and via hole 20 are arranged on front valve shell 110, relief hole 40 is opened in gland 120, and what the activity that is separately provided with was installed in gland 120 argues for the sake of arguing 130, argues for the sake of arguing 130 can open or close relief hole 40.
In the present embodiment, on the gland 120 of described valve body, be provided with fixing part 31, be separately provided with the block piece 60 with fixing part 31 phase attachings, between block piece 60 and fixing part 31, form annular restraining groove 61, or, as required, on the gland 120 of described valve body, directly offer described restraining groove.
。In the present embodiment, described block piece 60 is provided with grab 62.In the present embodiment, described block piece 60 comprises the protuberance 64 of block plate 63 and affixed block plate 63, and described grab 62 is arranged on protuberance 64.
In the present embodiment, described fixing part 31 is provided with the draw-in groove 32 that can coordinate with grab 62 phase clampings, by grab 62 and coordinating of draw-in groove 32 block piece 60 and fixing part 31 being connected.Or as required, described block piece 60 is one-body molded with fixing part 31, not as limit.
In the present embodiment, described fixing part 31 is hollow, and within fixing part 31, wall is provided with described draw-in groove 32, and protuberance 64 stretches in fixing part 31 and grab 62 matches with draw-in groove 32, forms described restraining groove 61 between described block plate 63 and fixing part 31.
This antifouling mechanism also comprises the cleansing pin part 200 that is installed in valve body and can circumferentially freely rotates, and cleansing pin part 200 is provided with needle body 210, and needle body 210 also can be movable relatively with through flow hole 51 Spielpassung.In the present embodiment, 200 activities of cleansing pin part are installed on gland 120.
In the present embodiment, described cleansing pin part 200 also comprises annular retainer ring 220, needle body 210 is fixed in retainer ring 220 and perpendicular with retainer ring 220, retainer ring 220 is socketed in restraining groove 61 and can circumferentially rotates in the interior freedom of restraining groove 61, and retainer ring 220 coordinates with restraining groove 61 radial clearances, also, within retainer ring 220, footpath is greater than the width of restraining groove, retainer ring 220 be highly less than restraining groove height.
In the present embodiment, the material of described cleansing pin part 200 is metal material.
In the present embodiment, described valve is inlet valve or solenoid valve.
The working principle of this valve is:
Argue for the sake of arguing and 130 leave relief hole 40 so that relief hole 40 is opened, water in back pressure cavity 30 flows out from relief hole 40, now, pressure of back pressure cavity dorsad of sealing assembly 50 is greater than towards the suffered pressure of back pressure cavity one side, sealing assembly 50 moves to open via hole 20 towards back pressure cavity 30 directions, now the current of intake tunnel 10 are through via hole 20 in exhalant canal 70, and valve is intake;
Argue for the sake of arguing 130 sealing relief holes 40 so that relief hole 40 close, the suffered pressure of back pressure cavity dorsad one side of sealing assembly 50 with towards back pressure cavity simultaneously suffered pressure equate, because area of back pressure cavity dorsad of sealing assembly 50 is less than towards area of back pressure cavity, sealing assembly 50 dorsad pressure of back pressure cavity is less than towards the suffered pressure of back pressure cavity one side, sealing assembly 50 under the effect of pressure difference towards a side shifting of back pressure cavity dorsad so that sealing assembly 50 is closed via hole 20, now intake tunnel 10 is closed, valve sealing.
In the process of above-mentioned valve water inlet and sealing, due to the to-and-fro motion of waterstop pad, needle body 210 can relatively move with through flow hole 51, can effectively prevent that like this particulate such as the grains of sand, mud from stopping up through flow hole 51 and causing valve invalidation.And cleansing pin part 200 can circumferentially freely rotate, circumferentially there is the degrees of freedom of 360 degree, can avoid the stuck phenomenon of cleansing pin 200 and through flow hole 51, and the retainer ring 220 of cleansing pin part 200 coordinates with restraining groove 61 radial clearances on gland 120, make cleansing pin part 200 also have diametrically certain degrees of freedom can further avoid the stuck phenomenon of cleansing pin part 200 and through flow hole 51.
Please referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, is another preferred embodiment of the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve, and the difference of the present embodiment and previous embodiment is:
In the present embodiment, described block piece 60 is provided with outside thread 65, and described fixing part 31 is provided with the internal thread 33 that can coordinate with outside thread 65, by outside thread 65 and coordinating of internal thread 33 block piece 60 and fixing part 31 being connected.
In the present embodiment, described block piece 60 comprises the protuberance 64 of block plate 63 and affixed block plate 63, described protuberance 64 is provided with outside thread 65, described fixing part 31 is provided with internal thread 33, protuberance 64 stretch in fixing part 31 and threaded by internal and external threads by block piece 60 and fixing part 31 phase attachings, the restraining groove 61 between described block plate 63 and fixing part 31 described in formation.
The working principle of the present embodiment and previous embodiments, repeat no more here.
The above, it is only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore can not limit according to this scope that the utility model is implemented, the equivalence of doing according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.

Claims (10)

1. the antifouling mechanism of valve, it is characterized in that: comprise valve body, valve body is provided with intake tunnel (10), back pressure cavity (30) and sealing assembly (50), sealing assembly (50) activity is installed in valve body, the position of the corresponding intake tunnel of sealing assembly (50) (10) offers the through flow hole (51) of connecting back pressure cavity (30) and intake tunnel (10), also comprise and be installed in valve body and the cleansing pin part (200) that can circumferentially freely rotate, cleansing pin part (200) is provided with needle body (210), needle body (210) and through flow hole (51) Spielpassung, needle body (210) and through flow hole (51) relative movement in valve water inlet and sealing handoff procedure.
2. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described intake tunnel (10) is positioned at the off-centered position of sealing assembly (50).
3. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described valve body is also provided with exhalant canal (70), connect intake tunnel (10) and the via hole (20) of exhalant canal (70), with the relief hole (40) that described back pressure cavity (30) is connected, open or close relief hole (40) so that sealing assembly (50) is opened or sealed via hole (20) and then makes valve water inlet or sealing under the effect of pressure difference.
4. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cleansing pin part (200) also comprises annular retainer ring (220), in described valve body, be provided with annular restraining groove, retainer ring (220) is socketed in restraining groove and can in restraining groove, freely circumferentially rotates, and retainer ring (220) coordinates with restraining groove radial clearance.
5. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cleansing pin part (200) also comprises annular retainer ring (220), in described valve body, be provided with fixing part (31), separately be provided with the block piece (60) with fixing part (31) phase attaching, between block piece (60) and fixing part (31), form annular restraining groove (61), retainer ring (220) is socketed in restraining groove (61) and can in restraining groove (61), freely circumferentially rotates, and retainer ring (220) coordinates with restraining groove (61) radial clearance.
6. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described block piece (60) coordinates by clamping with fixing part (31) or screw-thread fit is connected, or block piece (60) is one-body molded with fixing part (31).
7. according to the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: the material of described cleansing pin part (200) is metal material.
8. according to the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described valve is inlet valve or solenoid valve.
9. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing assembly (50) comprises the support (52) of waterstop pad (53) and attaching waterstop pad, waterstop pad (53) is socketed in support (52) and goes up and open or seal via hole (20), offers described through flow hole (51) on described support (52).
10. the antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described valve body comprises the gland (120) of front valve shell (110) and affixed front valve shell (110), between sealing assembly (50) and gland (120), form described back pressure cavity (30), intake tunnel (10), exhalant canal (70) and via hole (20) are arranged on front valve shell (110), relief hole (40) is opened in gland (120), described cleansing pin part (200) is installed on gland (120), the activity that is separately provided with is installed in argue for the sake of arguing (130) of gland (120), argue for the sake of arguing (130) can open or close relief hole (40).
CN201420368808.0U 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 The antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve Active CN203963037U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420368808.0U CN203963037U (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 The antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420368808.0U CN203963037U (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 The antifouling mechanism of a kind of valve

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CN203963037U true CN203963037U (en) 2014-11-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443519A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel antifouling inlet valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443519A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel antifouling inlet valve
CN108443519B (en) * 2018-05-17 2024-04-16 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 Antifouling water intaking valve

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