CN203962775U - Eliminate slide-block mechanism and the synchronizer of synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound - Google Patents
Eliminate slide-block mechanism and the synchronizer of synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound Download PDFInfo
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- CN203962775U CN203962775U CN201420384061.8U CN201420384061U CN203962775U CN 203962775 U CN203962775 U CN 203962775U CN 201420384061 U CN201420384061 U CN 201420384061U CN 203962775 U CN203962775 U CN 203962775U
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- synchronizing ring
- slide
- block mechanism
- housing
- tooth
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- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Slide-block mechanism and the synchronizer of a kind of elimination synchronizing ring of automobile synchronizer technical field and tooth hub abnormal sound, comprise: housing, inside casing, fixing part and steel ball, wherein: the outer peripheral bilateral symmetry of inside casing arranges housing, and bottom arranges fixing part, and the central position at top arranges steel ball; Fixing part is arranged in the die cavity of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains, and two inner side ends of this die cavity offset with the exterior edge face, both sides of housing respectively, and the two ends of housing are longer than the edge of inside casing and are matched with the protruding key of synchronizing ring as two place's groove structures.The utility model can reduce synchronizing ring and synchromesh gear hub freely clashes into the Abnormal Sound producing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of design of part of automobile synchronizer technical field, specifically a kind of slide-block mechanism of eliminating synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound.
Background technique
Nowadays, automobile has become the traffic tool indispensable in people's daily life and industrial and agricultural production.And the quality of automobile gearbox is being played the part of important role in driving experience affecting Consumer.In automotive transmission inside, the noise that gearbox punching press steel loop and synchromesh gear hub produce has affected the quality of people's driving experience to a great extent.So how effectively to reduce both freely clash into produce noise seem and be even more important.
In gearbox inside, synchronous in order to ensure gearshift, the protruding key of synchronizing ring and synchromesh gear hub groove have the gap of one 1/2 teeth, but at neutral gear or while hanging into other gears, due to this 1/2 backlash, the protruding key of synchronizing ring and tooth hub can freely clash into generation " crash crash " knock.Because this gap cannot be eliminated, for addressing the above problem, prior art adopts the Damping Schemes that increases tooth hub and synchronizing ring more, easily causes gear shifting force to increase and increase Damping Schemes.
Through the retrieval of prior art is found, Chinese patent literature CN103216543, open day 2013.07.24, has recorded a kind of automobile synchronizer, includes tooth cover, is provided with the tooth hub of slide block slot, is provided with the combination tooth of cone, is provided with the synchronizing ring of conical bore; Tooth cover and tooth hub socket-connect, and tooth hub outer is provided with multiple slide blocks, and tooth hub is by slide block slot and the clamping of slide block phase; Stretch into by cone in the conical bore of synchronizing ring in conjunction with tooth, be provided with successively the synchronizing ring that socket-connects with tooth cover and in conjunction with tooth in tooth hub one side, synchronizing ring outer is provided with multiple positioning boss, and a side of the nearly synchronizing ring of slide block is provided with the card base that stretches out its side, card base and the clamping of positioning boss phase; Be provided with slide block shelves limit and tooth cover shelves limit at tooth hub opposite side.But this technology can only unidirectional gearshift gearshift, and can not be used for the gearshift of two-way gearshift, and cannot eliminate synchronizing ring and tooth hub circumferentially clashes into the abnormal sound of generation.
Chinese patent literature CN203404274, open (bulletin) day 2014.01.22, the reverse gear Toothless synchronizing ring and the speed changer thereof that disclose a kind of automotive transmission technical field are switched a grade synchronizer, the cone structure that the interior ring setting of this synchronizing ring matches with reverse gear tooth assembly, the position structure that outer shroud setting matches with reversing-gear synchronizer assembly.But this technology is at neutral gear or while hanging into other gears, and the axial and circumferential of synchronizing ring and tooth hub all exist and freely clash into the abnormal sound producing.
Model utility content
The utility model, for prior art above shortcomings, proposes a kind of slide-block mechanism of eliminating synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound, can reduce synchronizing ring and synchromesh gear hub and freely clash into the Abnormal Sound producing.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model relates to a kind of slide-block mechanism of eliminating synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound, comprising: housing, inside casing, fixing part and steel ball, wherein: the outer peripheral bilateral symmetry of inside casing arranges housing, and bottom arranges fixing part, and the central position at top arranges steel ball; Fixing part is arranged in the die cavity of synchromesh gear hub, and two inner side ends of this die cavity offset with the exterior edge face, both sides of housing respectively, and the two ends of housing are longer than the edge of inside casing and are matched with the protruding key of synchronizing ring as two place's groove structures.
The outer peripheral both sides of described inside casing have draw-in groove, and housing is the rectangular structure of a pair of rectangle being connected with draw-in groove respectively.
The bottom of described inside casing is rectangular structure, and bottom surface and the fixing part of this rectangular structure are structure as a whole; Top is two parallel and spaced tooth-shape structures, and the centre of two tooth-shape structures arranges steel ball.
The structure of described fixing part is rectangular structure.
Between the protruding key of described groove structure and synchronizing ring, there is the gap of 1/2 tooth.
The utility model relates to a kind of synchronizer that comprises above-mentioned slide-block mechanism, comprising: Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains, synchronizing ring and slide-block mechanism, wherein: slide-block mechanism is arranged in the die cavity of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains, and the protruding key of synchronizing ring matches with the groove structure of slide-block mechanism.
Described synchronizing ring and the axial clearance of slide-block mechanism are less than the axial clearance of synchronizing ring and synchromesh gear hub.
Described same step device tooth Grains upwards has 3 die cavities a week, in each die cavity, is respectively equipped with slide-block mechanism.
Described synchronizing ring is connected with the end face of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains.
Slide block structure of the present utility model has avoided synchronizing ring circumferentially to contact with tooth hub, by requiring synchronizing ring and space of slider to be less than synchronizing ring and tooth hub gap, having avoided being synchronized with tooth hub axially contacts, when making automobile at neutral gear or hanging into other gears, the protruding key of synchronizing ring only can freely clash into slide-block mechanism, is isolated and eliminated the Abnormal Sound of synchronizing ring and synchromesh gear hub shock by slide-block mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural drawing;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 2 STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 2 structural representation;
Fig. 4 is embodiment 2 two-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under taking technical solutions of the utility model as prerequisite; provided detailed mode of execution and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present embodiment comprises: housing 1, inside casing 2, fixing part 3 and steel ball 4, wherein: the outer peripheral bilateral symmetry of inside casing 2 arranges housing 1, and bottom arranges fixing part 3, and the central position at top arranges steel ball 4; Fixing part 3 is arranged in the die cavity of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains 6, and two inner side ends of this die cavity offset with the exterior edge face, both sides of housing 1 respectively, and the two ends of housing 1 are longer than the edge of inside casing 2 and are matched with the protruding key of synchronizing ring 7 as two place's groove structures 5.
The outer peripheral both sides of described inside casing 2 have draw-in groove, and housing 1 is the rectangular structure of a pair of rectangle being connected with draw-in groove respectively.
The bottom of described inside casing 2 is rectangular structure, and the bottom surface of this rectangular structure and fixing part 3 are structure as a whole; Top is two parallel and spaced tooth-shape structures, and the centre of two tooth-shape structures arranges steel ball 4.
The structure of described fixing part 3 is rectangular structure.
Between described groove structure 5 and the protruding key 9 of synchronizing ring 7, there is the gap of 1/2 tooth.
When the present embodiment makes automobile at neutral gear or hangs into other gears, the protruding key 9 of synchronizing ring 7 only can freely clash into slide-block mechanism, the material of selecting due to the present embodiment is PA66, this Strike note is overcast and difficultly transmit out from case of transmission, is isolated and is eliminated the Abnormal Sound that synchronizing ring 7 and synchromesh gear hub clash into by slide-block mechanism.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment comprises: the slide-block mechanism 8 described in synchromesh gear hub 6, synchronizing ring 7 and embodiment 1, wherein: slide-block mechanism 8 is arranged in the die cavity of synchromesh gear hub 6, the protruding key 9 of synchronizing ring 7 matches with the groove structure 5 of slide-block mechanism 8, can realize like this synchronizing ring 7 and axially not contact with synchromesh gear hub 6.
Described synchronizing ring 7 and the axial clearance A of slide-block mechanism 8 are less than the axial clearance B of synchronizing ring 7 and synchromesh gear hub 6, can realize like this synchronizing ring 7 and axially not contact with synchromesh gear hub 6.
The week of described synchromesh gear hub 6 upwards has 3 die cavities, is respectively equipped with slide-block mechanism 8 in each die cavity.
Claims (9)
1. a slide-block mechanism of eliminating synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound, is characterized in that, comprising: housing, inside casing, fixing part and steel ball, wherein: the outer peripheral bilateral symmetry of inside casing arranges housing, and bottom arranges fixing part, and the central position at top arranges steel ball; Fixing part is arranged in the die cavity of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains, and two inner side ends of this die cavity offset with the exterior edge face, both sides of housing respectively, and the two ends of housing are longer than the edge of inside casing and are matched with the protruding key of synchronizing ring as two place's groove structures.
2. mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer peripheral both sides of described inside casing have draw-in groove, and housing is the rectangular structure of a pair of rectangle being connected with draw-in groove respectively.
3. mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the bottom of described inside casing is rectangular structure, and bottom surface and the fixing part of this rectangular structure are structure as a whole; Top is two parallel and spaced tooth-shape structures, and the centre of two tooth-shape structures arranges steel ball.
4. mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that, has the gap of 1/2 tooth between the protruding key of described groove structure and synchronizing ring.
5. mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the structure of described fixing part is rectangular structure.
6. one kind comprises the synchronizer of the slide-block mechanism described in above-mentioned any one claim, it is characterized in that, comprise: Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains, synchronizing ring and slide-block mechanism, wherein: slide-block mechanism is arranged in the die cavity of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains, and the protruding key of synchronizing ring matches with the groove structure of slide-block mechanism.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described synchronizing ring is connected with the end face of Tong Bu Qi Chi Grains.
8. according to the device described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described synchronizing ring and the axial clearance of slide-block mechanism are less than the axial clearance of synchronizing ring and synchromesh gear hub.
9. according to the device described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described same step device tooth Grains upwards has 3 die cavities a week, in each die cavity, is respectively equipped with slide-block mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420384061.8U CN203962775U (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Eliminate slide-block mechanism and the synchronizer of synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound |
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CN201420384061.8U CN203962775U (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Eliminate slide-block mechanism and the synchronizer of synchronizing ring and tooth hub abnormal sound |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109667844A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 现代自动车株式会社 | The synchronizer of speed changer |
CN113483033A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-10-08 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Unilateral synchronizer |
-
2014
- 2014-07-11 CN CN201420384061.8U patent/CN203962775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109667844A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 现代自动车株式会社 | The synchronizer of speed changer |
CN109667844B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2021-12-21 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Synchronizer of speed changer |
CN113483033A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-10-08 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Unilateral synchronizer |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 |