CN203961129U - A kind of anchor head locking part - Google Patents

A kind of anchor head locking part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203961129U
CN203961129U CN201420260022.7U CN201420260022U CN203961129U CN 203961129 U CN203961129 U CN 203961129U CN 201420260022 U CN201420260022 U CN 201420260022U CN 203961129 U CN203961129 U CN 203961129U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
intermediate plate
anchor head
steel strand
anchor
locking part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420260022.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王全才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Zhongjiao Civil Engineering Technology Co ltd
Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS
Original Assignee
Xi'an Zhongjiao Civil Engineering Technology Co ltd
Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Zhongjiao Civil Engineering Technology Co ltd, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS filed Critical Xi'an Zhongjiao Civil Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201420260022.7U priority Critical patent/CN203961129U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203961129U publication Critical patent/CN203961129U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a set of anchor head locking part, the simplest locking part is that the external anchor of form that fills special solid glue by adding in sleeve increases by a heavy locking component; Add a tapped sleeve and be with after externally threaded hollow intermediate plate screw rod in root on this basis, become three lock firmware, form quadruple locking piece if head is set up caltrop again; Be with the externally threaded cored screw of being with of a top wedgewise with the anchor head locking part of spring, intermediate plate be housed in screw rod, by spring top clamping intermediate plate with locking steel strand.The utility model proposes first on steel strand, to set up the mode of locked teleswpe part outside anchor head intermediate plate and strengthens anchor head locking force, make up the technological deficiency of carrying out anchoring locking by single intermediate plate, so not only improve the outer anchor locking force of anchor cable, and guarantee that anchor cable is no longer because of the loosening phenomenon that slip occurs of intermediate plate, avoid, because of the problem that outer anchor head locking is former thereby cause prestress anchorage cable to lose efficacy, significantly promoting durability and the safety of slope anchorage structure.

Description

A kind of anchor head locking part
Technical field
The utility model belongs to anchoring engineering technical field, relates in particular to a kind of anchor head locking part.
Background technology
Aspect prestress anchoraging fixture and anchoring system, the sixties, when China has just started to apply prestress anchorage cable, owing to there is no special anchoring fixture, the outer anchor head of compressor wire mainly adopts reinforced concrete knoll anchor head, and construction is complicated, and prestressing force is difficult for keeping, stretching force is also less, and the anchor clamp of steel strand is long-term dependence on import.In supporting development 6000kN level tensioning equipment, develop specially 6000kN level anchoring facility during the Seventh Five-Year Plan period, comprised moveable anchor, work anchor, the anchoring clamping piece that amount of recovery is little and loss of prestress is little.Now formed the presstressing tendon anchor series of great variety of goods, required precision has all reached international like product level.On probation through development in a few years, before and after 1987, release two kinds of prestress systems of XM and QM.YM and OVM system etc. are developed successfully in succession subsequently, make the prestressed stretch-draw anchor technology of China obtain developing rapidly, and product is constantly perfect, has approached international most advanced level.The anchor clamp that China produces at present mainly contains XM, QM, and OVM, YM, DM, GLM, LM, YFM etc., are widely used in each engineering at home.
At present the anchoring engineering of most domestic all adopts strand tapered anchorage to lock, but has a kind of serious defect near the mode itself that intermediate plate carries out single locking, and intermediate plate outer end is without constraint, thereby makes intermediate plate be easy to occur the phenomenon that comes off, jumps out.Prestress anchorage cable can be subject to the impact of all external environment conditions after being on active service, as produced under the reciprocating of seismic forces, the lasting thrust that comes down, stress is concentrated, rock mass is crept produces stress relaxation etc., under all adverse effects, adopt that single strand tapered anchorage just there will be intermediate plate to break, intermediate plate comes off etc., thereby prestressing force is lost, prestress anchorage cable lost efficacy, and then caused the failure of engineering, even had the danger that leads to Serious geological disasters.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is several anchor head locking parts that propose the technical measures solid for the double relocking at the most of outer anchor enforcement and design thus, is intended to solve the critical defect of current domestic anchor clipper very easily loosening (particularly loosening under the Cyclic Loadings such as earthquake) and the outer anchor Problem of Failure causing thus.
The utility model is achieved in that the mode that a kind of anchor head locking part is set up locked teleswpe part by the outer steel strand of intermediate plate strengthens anchor head locking force, and avoids thus outer anchor because of the loosening phenomenon losing efficacy of intermediate plate.
The simplest anchor head locking part of one, comprises sleeve, anchor adhesive; Outside anchor head intermediate plate, on steel strand, set up a steel bushing, between sleeve and steel strand, leave space, in space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive, by anchor adhesive, sleeve and steel strand bonding are fixed.
A kind of multiple anchor head locking part, comprises the hollow intermediate plate screw rod of band external screw thread, band inner thread sleeve, anchor adhesive, and the caltrop set up of enhanced type anchor head locking part;
Outside anchor head intermediate plate, on steel strand, cover is with externally threaded hollow intermediate plate screw rod, the band hollow intermediate plate screw rod of external screw thread top is three clip type structures, there is a tapped sleeve at the hollow intermediate plate screw jacket of band external screw thread, by sleeve, hollow intermediate plate screw rod is tightened, by intermediate plate locking steel strand; Between the epimere with inner thread sleeve and steel strand, leave space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive by top aperture, steel strand and the anchoring of band inner thread sleeve are integrated.
Further, described multiple anchor head locking part, if add caltrop exposing steel strand part, thrusts between steel strand steel wire, makes steel strand exposed parts expansion chap, stops steel strand retraction, becomes the anchor head locking part of enhanced type.
Further, described multiple anchor head locking part adopts the intermediate plate separate type anchor head locking part with spring, comprises band external screw thread cored screw, band inner thread sleeve, intermediate plate, spring, anchor adhesive;
Outside anchor head intermediate plate, on steel strand, cover is with externally threaded cored screw, band external screw thread cored screw top wedgewise, intermediate plate is equipped with in wedge shape the inside, there is a band inner thread sleeve at band external screw thread cored screw overcoat, add shock mount at band external screw thread cored screw top, by spring top clamping intermediate plate, lock steel strand by intermediate plate; Between band inner thread sleeve epimere and steel strand, leave space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive by top aperture, steel strand and the anchoring of band inner thread sleeve are integrated.
effect gathers
The utility model has made up original technological deficiency of carrying out anchoring locking by single intermediate plate, greatly improve the outer anchor latching force of prestress anchorage cable, guarantee that the serious phenomenon of slip in the past no longer occurs anchor cable, avoid, because of the prestress anchorage cable Problem of Failure that outer anchor head is former thereby cause, significantly promoting durability and the safety of slope anchorage structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the simplest anchor head locking part that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the multiple anchor head locking part that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the intermediate plate separate type anchor head locking part with spring that provides of the utility model embodiment;
In figure: 1, former intermediate plate; 2, steel strand; 3, anchor adhesive; 4, sleeve; 5, former intermediate plate; 6, the hollow intermediate plate screw rod of band external screw thread; 7, band inner thread sleeve; 8, steel strand; 9, anchor adhesive; 10, caltrop; 11, former intermediate plate; 12, band external screw thread cored screw; 13, intermediate plate; 14, spring; 15, band inner thread sleeve; 16, anchor adhesive; 17, steel strand.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the simplest anchor head locking part of the present utility model, and as shown in the figure, the simplest anchor head locking part comprises former intermediate plate 1, steel strand 2, anchor adhesive 3, sleeve 4;
On the outer steel strand 2 of anchor head intermediate plate 1, set up a steel bushing 4, between sleeve 4 and steel strand 2, leave space, in space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive 3, by anchor adhesive 3, sleeve 4 and steel strand 2 are bondd fixing.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of multiple anchor head locking part of the present utility model, and as shown in the figure, multiple anchor head locking part comprises former intermediate plate 5, the hollow intermediate plate screw rod 6 of band external screw thread, band inner thread sleeve 7, steel strand 8, anchor adhesive 9, caltrop 10;
On the outer steel strand 8 of anchor head intermediate plate 5, cover is with externally threaded hollow intermediate plate screw rod 6, the band hollow intermediate plate screw rod of external screw thread 6 tops are three clip type structures, outside the hollow intermediate plate screw rod of band external screw thread, 6 covers have a tapped sleeve 7, by sleeve 7, hollow intermediate plate screw rod 6 is tightened, by intermediate plate locking steel strand; Between the epimere with inner thread sleeve 7 and steel strand 8, leave space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive 9 by top aperture, steel strand 8 and 7 anchorings of band inner thread sleeve are integrated.If add caltrop 10 exposing steel strand 8 parts, thrust between steel strand 8 steel wires, make steel strand 8 exposed parts expansion chaps, stop steel strand 8 to bounce back, become the anchor head locking part of enhanced type.Finally carry out concrete sealing off and covering anchorage.By former anchor head intermediate plate 5, intermediate plate screw rod 6, high-strength anchor adhesive 9 and caltrop 10, realize the multiple locking effect to steel strand 8 like this.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the intermediate plate separate type anchor head locking part with spring of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, comprise former intermediate plate 11, band external screw thread cored screw 12, intermediate plate 13, spring 14, band inner thread sleeve 15, anchor adhesive 16, steel strand 17 with the intermediate plate separate type anchor head locking part of spring;
On the outer steel strand 17 of anchor head intermediate plate 11, cover is with externally threaded cored screw 12, band external screw thread cored screw 12 top wedgewises, intermediate plate 13 is equipped with in wedge shape the inside, there is a band inner thread sleeve 15 at band external screw thread cored screw 12 overcoats, add shock mount 14 at band external screw thread cored screw 12 tops, hold out against intermediate plate 13 by spring 14, lock steel strand 17 by intermediate plate 13; Between band inner thread sleeve 15 epimeres and steel strand 17, leave space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive 16 by top aperture, steel strand 17 and 15 anchorings of band inner thread sleeve are integrated, finally carry out concrete sealing off and covering anchorage.By former anchor head intermediate plate 11, intermediate plate 13, high-strength anchor adhesive 16, realize the multiple locking effect to steel strand 17.
The utility model has made up original technological deficiency of carrying out anchoring locking by single intermediate plate, greatly improve the outer anchor latching force of prestress anchorage cable, guarantee that the serious phenomenon of slip in the past no longer occurs anchor cable, avoid the prestress anchorage cable Problem of Failure because outer anchor head is former thereby cause, durability and the safety of slope anchorage structure be can significantly promote, significant economic benefit and social benefit produced.In addition, slope anchorage structure is at all ubiquities of multiple fields such as highway, water conservancy, railway, urban construction, mines, and the utility model achievement can also be offered reference and reference for other engineering construction of the whole nation.
By reference to the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described although above-mentioned; but the not restriction to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendments that performing creative labour can make or distortion still within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. an anchor head locking part, is characterized in that, described anchor head locking part comprises the simplest anchor head locking part and multiple anchor head locking part; The simplest described anchor head locking part comprises sleeve, anchor adhesive; Outside anchor head intermediate plate, on steel strand, set up a steel bushing, between sleeve and steel strand, leave space, in space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive, by anchor adhesive, sleeve and steel strand bonding are fixed;
Described multiple anchor head locking part comprises band external screw thread hollow intermediate plate screw rod, band inner thread sleeve, anchor adhesive, and the caltrop set up of enhanced type anchor head locking part;
Outside anchor head intermediate plate, on steel strand, cover is with externally threaded hollow intermediate plate screw rod, the band hollow intermediate plate screw rod of external screw thread top is three clip type structures, there is a tapped sleeve at the hollow intermediate plate screw jacket of band external screw thread, by sleeve, hollow intermediate plate screw rod is tightened, by intermediate plate locking steel strand; Between the epimere with inner thread sleeve and steel strand, leave space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive by top aperture, steel strand and the anchoring of band inner thread sleeve are integrated.
2. anchor head locking part as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple anchor head locking part, if add caltrop exposing steel strand part, thrust between steel strand steel wire, make steel strand exposed parts expansion chap, stop steel strand retraction, become the anchor head locking part of enhanced type.
3. anchor head locking part as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple anchor head locking part adopts the intermediate plate separate type anchor head locking part with spring, comprises band external screw thread cored screw, band inner thread sleeve, intermediate plate, spring, anchor adhesive;
Outside anchor head intermediate plate, on steel strand, cover is with externally threaded cored screw, band external screw thread cored screw top wedgewise, intermediate plate is equipped with in wedge shape the inside, there is a band inner thread sleeve at band external screw thread cored screw overcoat, add shock mount at band external screw thread cored screw top, by spring top clamping intermediate plate, lock steel strand by intermediate plate; Between band inner thread sleeve epimere and steel strand, leave space, inject high-strength anchor adhesive by top aperture, steel strand and the anchoring of band inner thread sleeve are integrated.
CN201420260022.7U 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A kind of anchor head locking part Expired - Fee Related CN203961129U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105544537A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 中国京冶工程技术有限公司厦门分公司 Flexible clamping piece squeezer used for outer anchorage of removable anchorage cable
CN106638655A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 北京健安诚岩土工程有限公司 Conical-head tendon body post-tensioning pile foundation and construction process thereof
CN104005519B (en) * 2014-05-20 2017-06-06 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 A kind of anchor head locking part
CN108166489A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 New Anchor Cable tensioner and anchor cable two times tensioning system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104005519B (en) * 2014-05-20 2017-06-06 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 A kind of anchor head locking part
CN105544537A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 中国京冶工程技术有限公司厦门分公司 Flexible clamping piece squeezer used for outer anchorage of removable anchorage cable
CN106638655A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 北京健安诚岩土工程有限公司 Conical-head tendon body post-tensioning pile foundation and construction process thereof
CN106638655B (en) * 2017-02-22 2019-04-05 北京健安诚岩土工程有限公司 Conehead muscle body post-tensioning pile foundation and construction technology
CN108166489A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 New Anchor Cable tensioner and anchor cable two times tensioning system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141126

Termination date: 20150520

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model