CN203956777U - Screw disassembling tool - Google Patents

Screw disassembling tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203956777U
CN203956777U CN201420342471.6U CN201420342471U CN203956777U CN 203956777 U CN203956777 U CN 203956777U CN 201420342471 U CN201420342471 U CN 201420342471U CN 203956777 U CN203956777 U CN 203956777U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
train wheel
wheel bridge
lower plate
disassembling tool
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CN201420342471.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗健
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InfoVision Optoelectronics Kunshan Co Ltd
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InfoVision Optoelectronics Kunshan Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of screw disassembling tool, for auxiliary dismounting is arranged on clamping fixture by the screw of clamping fixture locking, screw disassembling tool comprises train wheel bridge, lower plate and top pressure screw, between train wheel bridge and lower plate, form a spatial accommodation, for placing clamping fixture to be removed, train wheel bridge is provided with tapped through hole, top presses screw to be arranged in tapped through hole, and can in tapped through hole, move up and down and hold out against or unclamp clamping fixture to be removed, top presses screw inside to be provided with perforation, removes the screw on clamping fixture for an extracting tool penetrates.Can press screw and lower plate to apply precompression to clamping fixture to be removed by top, with eliminate this clamping fixture to screw upwards and downward pulling force effect, make screw in relaxation state, thereby easily remove, and not fragile screw.

Description

Screw disassembling tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly about a kind of screw disassembling tool.
Background technology
Transfer printing board (claims again relief printing plate, soft version, post skin, in written word, be often called APR version, because the trade mark of Japanese Asahi Kasei Corporation is gained the name) be a kind of plate body that ultraviolet curing polyurethanes resin makes as raw material of take, it is used on the printing cylinder in alignment films printing equipment.During printing, first oriented material solution is transferred to being pre-formed in the APR version of figure, by APR version, orientation liquid is printed onto to for example surface of glass substrate afterwards and forms alignment films.
When APR version is attached on printing cylinder, also need the leading edge that clamps APR version with an APR version clamping element to be fixed on printing cylinder, Figure 1 shows that a kind of schematic diagram of APR version clamping element.As shown in Figure 1, APR version clamping element 30 comprises clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32, APR version 40 is located between clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32, the hole (not shown) that screw 33 passes of allowing in APR version 40 is alignd with the screw 321 on lower clamping element 32, upper clamping element 31 is provided with counter sink 311, screw 33 is through locking in the screw 321 of lower clamping element 32 after the hole in counter sink 311 and APR version 40, thereby upper clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32 are fixed together, and the screw 33 conventionally adopting in APR version clamping element 30 is soket head cap screw.Because APR version 40 possesses certain elasticity, when the screw upper clamping element 31 of 33 locking and lower clamping element 32, the screen resilience of APR version 40 can make clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32 have the trend that both sides separate up and down, and because the afterbody of screw 33 is locked in the screw 321 of lower clamping element 32, the head of screw 33 is locked in the counter sink 311 on clamping element 31, thereby the afterbody of screw 33 is subject to the downward pulling force of lower clamping element 32 to its generation, the head of screw 33 is subject to the pulling force that make progress of clamping element 31 to its generation, make between screw 33 and upper clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32 contact tightr, therefore, when using inner hexagon spanner knockout screw 33, the frictional force of the contact position between screw 33 and upper clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32 increases, inner hexagon spanner need to apply that enough large torsion can overcome above-mentioned frictional force and screw 33 is removed screw 33.Therefore, repeatedly installing, dismantling for a long time in the process of APR version clamping element 30, easily cause the part of periphery of inner hexagonal hole of screw 33 because of damaging compared with large torsion that inner hexagon spanner repeatedly applies it, cause re-using inner hexagon spanner and removed.When the inner hexagonal hole damage of the head because of screw 33 cannot be used spanner dismounting, conventionally use the modes such as saw, burr, punching that screw 33 heads are changed into " one " font, in the bottom surface of the inner hexagonal hole of screw 33, make the groove of " one " font, then removed with screwdriver.Yet, because screw 33 is located in the counter sink 311 of upper clamping element 31, screw 33 is sawed, file, during the operation such as punching inevitably can on clamping element 31 damaging property damages, cause shorten the service life of APR version clamping element 30.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model object is to provide a kind of screw easily dismounting and screw disassembling tool of fragile screw not of making.
For reaching above-mentioned advantage, the utility model provides a kind of screw disassembling tool, for auxiliary dismounting is arranged on clamping fixture by the screw of described clamping fixture locking, it is characterized in that: described screw disassembling tool comprises train wheel bridge, screw is pressed on lower plate and top, between described train wheel bridge and described lower plate, form a spatial accommodation, described spatial accommodation is for placing clamping element to be removed, described train wheel bridge is provided with tapped through hole, described top presses screw to be arranged in described tapped through hole, and can in described tapped through hole, move up and down and hold out against or unclamp described clamping element to be removed, described top presses screw inside to be provided with perforation, the diameter of described perforation is greater than the head diameter of the screw on described clamping element to be removed, after pressing screw that described clamping element is held out against on described top, for penetrating, removes by an extracting tool screw on described clamping fixture.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned clamping fixture is APR version clamping element.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned top presses the reach of screw to be greater than the distance between the upper surface of described train wheel bridge and the upper surface of described clamping fixture to be removed.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, between above-mentioned train wheel bridge and described lower plate, be provided with floor, described train wheel bridge is parallel to each other with described lower plate and is connected with described floor respectively.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned train wheel bridge is connected with described floor by screw respectively with described lower plate.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, on the contact-making surface that above-mentioned floor two ends contact with described train wheel bridge, lower plate, be respectively equipped with the locking hole corresponding with described screw, described locking hole runs through up and down whole described floor and is communicated with.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, on the contact-making surface that above-mentioned floor two ends contact with described train wheel bridge, lower plate, be respectively equipped with the locking hole corresponding with described screw, described locking hole is identical with the length of described screw respectively.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned train wheel bridge is connected with the mode of described floor with one machine-shaping respectively with described lower plate.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the number of above-mentioned floor is at least one.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the number of above-mentioned floor is two, and two described floors the same side along described tapped through hole between described train wheel bridge and described lower plate is arranged in parallel.
In sum, the screw disassembling tool that the utility model provides, by the clamping fixture to be removed, apply enough precompressions, with eliminate the upper clamping element of this clamping fixture and lower clamping element to screw upwards and downward pulling force effect, make the state of screw in relatively loosening or loosening completely, thereby more easily dismantle, and not fragile screw.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of APR version clamping element.
Figure 2 shows that the overall structure schematic diagram of screw disassembling tool in embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 3 shows that the schematic diagram of screw disassembling tool in relaxation state in embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 4 shows that the schematic diagram of screw disassembling tool in clamped condition in embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 5 shows that the schematic diagram that in embodiment of the utility model, screw disassembling tool and extracting tool are used in conjunction with.
The specific embodiment
For further setting forth the utility model, be to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined utility model object is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, its specific embodiment of screw disassembling tool, structure, feature and effect thereof to according to the utility model proposes, be described in detail as follows.
First it should be noted that, screw disassembling tool of the present utility model can be used for that auxiliary dismounting is arranged on clamping fixture and by the screw of clamping fixture locking, clamping fixture at least comprises clamping element and lower clamping element, and together with upper clamping element is fixed by screws in upper clamping element, in the present embodiment, take screw disassembling tool of the present utility model is described as example for to clamp the clamping fixture of APR version be APR version clamping element 30 shown in Fig. 1, but not as limit.
Figure 2 shows that the overall structure schematic diagram of screw disassembling tool in embodiment of the utility model.As shown in Figure 2, screw disassembling tool 10 of the present utility model comprises train wheel bridge 11, lower plate 12 and top pressure screw 14, train wheel bridge 11 is parallel with lower plate 12, and connect by floor 13, thereby between train wheel bridge 11 and lower plate 12, form a spatial accommodation 15, this spatial accommodation 15 is for placing APR version clamping element 30 (as shown in Figure 1) to be removed.Simultaneously, train wheel bridge 11 is provided with tapped through hole 111, top presses screw 14 to be arranged in tapped through hole 111, and can in tapped through hole 111, move up and down, and the inner hollow of screw 14 is pressed on top, the method forging and pressing by mould when making top pressure screw 14 presses the inside of screw 14 to be provided with the perforation 141 of a up/down perforation on top.
In the present embodiment, floor 13 is connected by screw 113,123 respectively with train wheel bridge 11, lower plate 12.Train wheel bridge 11 is respectively equipped with the counter sink 112,122 corresponding with screw 113,123 with lower plate 12, on the contact-making surface that floor 13 two ends contact with train wheel bridge 11, lower plate 12, be respectively equipped with the locking hole 131,132 corresponding with screw 113,123, screw 113,123 passes respectively counter sink 112,122 and screws in locking hole 131,132, thereby connects train wheel bridge 11, lower plate 12 and floor 13.In the present embodiment, the locking hole 131,132 of floor 13 runs through whole floor 13 and is communicated with, but not as limit.In other embodiments, the screw that the locking hole 131,132 of floor 13 also can be identical for the length with corresponding screw 113,123.
In the present embodiment, the floor 13 of screw disassembling tool 10 is connected by screw 113,123 respectively with train wheel bridge 11, lower plate 12, and such design can be changed the floor 13 of different length as required, and then regulates the height of spatial accommodation 15.In other embodiments, between floor 13 and train wheel bridge 11 and lower plate 12, also can adopt other to be fixedly connected with mode or floor 13 is one-body molded with train wheel bridge 11 and lower plate 12.
Further, Figure 3 shows that the schematic diagram of screw disassembling tool in relaxation state in embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 shows that the schematic diagram of screw disassembling tool in clamped condition in embodiment of the utility model, Figure 5 shows that the schematic diagram that in embodiment of the utility model, screw disassembling tool and extracting tool are used in conjunction with.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the spatial accommodation 15 forming between train wheel bridge 11 and lower plate 12, be placed with APR version clamping element 30 to be removed, by top, press screw 14 moving up and down and can hold out against or unclamp APR version clamping element 30 in tapped through hole 111.APR version clamping element 30 comprises clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32, APR version 40 is located between clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32, upper clamping element 31 is provided with counter sink 311, screw 33 is locked in the screw 321 of lower clamping element 32 through after counter sink 311, thereby upper clamping element 31 and lower clamping element 32 are fixed together.The top of screw disassembling tool 10 presses screw 14 to be provided with the perforation 141 of a up/down perforation, after pressing screw 14 that APR version clamping element 30 is held out against on top, penetrates and by removing its screw 33 on APR version clamping element 30 for extracting tool 50 simultaneously.
In order to guarantee the screw 33 on APR version clamping element 30, can press the perforation 141 of screw 14 inside to split out by top, the internal diameter of perforation 141 need be greater than the head diameter of the screw 33 that needs dismounting so that will take out after screw 33 dismountings, meanwhile, top presses the perforation 141 of screw 14 also to need to leave enough spaces for extracting tool 50 rotations.In addition, in order to guarantee that top pressure screw 14 can have the enough length that moves down to hold out against APR version clamping element 30, top presses the reach of screw 14 need be greater than the upper surface of train wheel bridge 11 and the distance between APR version clamping element 30 upper surfaces.
In the present embodiment, needing the screw 33 of removing is hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw, and required extracting tool 50 is inner hexagon spanner.In other embodiments, can also can be with the screw 33 of inner hexagon spanner dismounting interior hexagonal flower shape machine screw with oval countersunk fillister head, interior hexagonal flat head screw, interior hexagonal cylindrical head flange face screw, socket cap screw, interior hexagonal pan head screw; In other embodiment, needing the screw 33 of removing can be flat recess sunk screw, flat recess machine screw with oval countersunk fillister head, flat recess flat head screw, the first word screw of cylinder, flat recess pan head screw, and corresponding, extracting tool 50 is straight screwdriver; Have again, in further embodiments, needing the screw 33 of removing can be cross recessed countersunk head sscrew, cross recessed raised countersunk oval head screw, Cruciform slot panhead screw, socket cap plus screw or Cross Recess Head Screw, accordingly, extracting tool 50 is Phillips screwdriver, but not as limit, in other embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model also can be for dismantling the screw of other flower shape, such as interior triangle, M shape, quincunx etc.
Please again consult Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in screw disassembling tool 10 of the present utility model, the quantity of floor 13 is at least 1, in the present embodiment, the quantity of the floor 13 of screw disassembling tool 10 is 2, and the same side along tapped through hole 111 between train wheel bridge 11 and lower plate 12 is arranged in parallel, take providing suitable support force between train wheel bridge 11 and lower plate 12 when, can put into more easily APR version clamping element 30 and observe needs the screw 33 of removing and pushes up the alignment case between the perforation 141 of pressing screw 14.The quantity of floor 13, height and position need press the length of the reach of screw 14 and train wheel bridge 11, lower plate 12 to coordinate with top, APR version clamping element 30 can be clamped and not make train wheel bridge 11 generation excessive deformation not to be as the criterion.
In use procedure of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, first press screw 14 upwards to screw on the top of screw disassembling tool, reserve the space that enough APR version clamping elements 30 are put into; Then, in screw 33 heads mode upward, put into APR version clamping element 30, make to need on APR version clamping element 30 screw 33 of dismounting to be positioned at the below that the perforation 141 of screw 14 inside is pressed on top; Then, as shown in Figure 4, press screw 14 to be threaded to the state that APR version clamping element 30 is compressed downwards on top.Now, top presses screw 14 and lower plate 12 respectively the upper clamping element 31 of APR version clamping element 30 and lower clamping element 32 to be applied to downward pressure and the support force making progress, the upper clamping element 31 of partially or completely having eliminated APR version clamping element 30 and 32 pairs of screws 33 of lower clamping element upwards and downward pulling force effect, make the state of screw 33 in relatively loosening or loosening completely; Then, as shown in Figure 5, in the perforation 141 that extracting tool 50 is pressed to screw 14 by top, stretch into, utilize extracting tool 50 that the screw on APR version clamping element 30 33 is removed.Finally, will push up and press screw 14 to screw out, and take out APR version clamping element 30 and can complete whole unloading process.
In sum, screw disassembling tool of the present utility model presses screw and lower plate to apply precompression to clamping fixture to be removed by top, with part, eliminate or eliminate completely this clamping fixture making progress and downward pulling force effect to screw, screw is easily dismantled in the part state that loosens or loosen completely, while having reduced dismounting, put on the torsion of screw and not fragile screw; In addition, because screw inner hollow is pressed on top, when pressing screw and lower plate to clamp clamping fixture to be removed by top, can make the edge of screw of required dismounting stressed even, more easily dismounting; And the floor of the screw disassembling tool in the present embodiment adopts the mode being flexibly connected, can according to different demands, change the floor of differing heights, flexibility is stronger.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not depart from technical solutions of the utility model content, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a screw disassembling tool, for auxiliary dismounting is arranged on clamping fixture by the screw of described clamping fixture locking, it is characterized in that: described screw disassembling tool comprises train wheel bridge, screw is pressed on lower plate and top, between described train wheel bridge and described lower plate, form a spatial accommodation, described spatial accommodation is for placing clamping element to be removed, described train wheel bridge is provided with tapped through hole, described top presses screw to be arranged in described tapped through hole, and can in described tapped through hole, move up and down and hold out against or unclamp described clamping fixture to be removed, described top presses screw inside to be provided with perforation, the diameter of described perforation is greater than the head diameter of the screw on described clamping fixture to be removed, after pressing screw that described clamping fixture is held out against on described top, for penetrating, removes by an extracting tool screw on described clamping fixture.
2. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamping fixture is APR version clamping element.
3. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described top presses the reach of screw to be greater than the distance between the upper surface of described train wheel bridge and the upper surface of described clamping fixture to be removed.
4. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described train wheel bridge and described lower plate, be provided with floor, described train wheel bridge is parallel to each other with described lower plate and is connected with described floor respectively.
5. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described train wheel bridge is connected with described floor by screw respectively with described lower plate.
6. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: on the contact-making surface that described floor two ends contact with described train wheel bridge, lower plate, be respectively equipped with the locking hole corresponding with described screw, described locking hole runs through up and down whole described floor and is communicated with.
7. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: on the contact-making surface that described floor two ends contact with described train wheel bridge, lower plate, be respectively equipped with the locking hole corresponding with described screw, described locking hole is identical with the length of described screw respectively.
8. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described train wheel bridge is connected with the mode of described floor with one machine-shaping respectively with described lower plate.
9. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the number of described floor is at least one.
10. screw disassembling tool as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: the number of described floor is two, and two described floors the same side along described tapped through hole between described train wheel bridge and described lower plate is arranged in parallel.
CN201420342471.6U 2014-06-24 2014-06-24 Screw disassembling tool Active CN203956777U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751149A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-13 国家电网公司 Dowel disassembling device
WO2019047314A1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-14 河南裕展精密科技有限公司 Screw removal auxiliary tool
CN109807810A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-05-28 中国航发贵州红林航空动力控制科技有限公司 It is a kind of for decomposing the device for the trough of belt bushing being connected through a screw thread

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751149A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-13 国家电网公司 Dowel disassembling device
CN105751149B (en) * 2016-04-13 2018-11-16 国家电网公司 A kind of pin removal device
WO2019047314A1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-14 河南裕展精密科技有限公司 Screw removal auxiliary tool
CN109807810A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-05-28 中国航发贵州红林航空动力控制科技有限公司 It is a kind of for decomposing the device for the trough of belt bushing being connected through a screw thread

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Address after: 215301, 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee after: Kunshan Longteng Au Optronics Co

Address before: 215301, 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Kunshan Longteng Optronics Co., Ltd.