CN203956682U - A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine - Google Patents
A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203956682U CN203956682U CN201420358414.7U CN201420358414U CN203956682U CN 203956682 U CN203956682 U CN 203956682U CN 201420358414 U CN201420358414 U CN 201420358414U CN 203956682 U CN203956682 U CN 203956682U
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- guide rail
- direction guide
- head mechanism
- grinding head
- driven
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to machine tool technology field, refer in particular to a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine, include the X-direction guide rail being arranged in frame, Z-direction guide rail, on X-direction guide rail, be provided with by drive unit and drive the upper saddle moving around above it, on Z-direction guide rail, be provided with by drive unit and drive the following table moving around above it, on upper saddle, be provided with grinding head mechanism, angle between grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail is adjustable, grinding head mechanism is driven the angle rotating between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail by tumbler, on following table, be provided with upper table surface, on upper table surface, be provided with workpiece to be machined clamping device, workpiece to be machined clamping device is rotated by driven by motor, grinding head mechanism is worked by driven by motor, tumbler is by control cabinet control action, angle between the utility model grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail can regulate automatically by tumbler, automaticity is high, degree of regulation is high, can be used for processing the end face of different angles, applied widely.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to machine tool technology field, refers in particular to a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine.
Background technology:
Grinding machine is that field of machining is used for processing excircles and uses one of lathe comparatively frequently.In prior art, the structure of angle head cylindrical grinding machine is: the X-direction guide rail that includes Z-direction guide rail and form an angle and arrange with Z-direction guide rail, on Z-direction guide rail, be provided with the following table moving around above it, on X-direction guide rail, be provided with the upper saddle moving around above it, on upper table surface, be provided with the clamping device that clamps workpiece to be machined, on the upper saddle that the X-direction that is arranged on grinding head mechanism moves, because Z-direction guide rail and X-direction guide rail are angle setting, the emery wheel of grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail are also certain angle setting.But, exist following weak point: because X-direction guide rail and Z-direction guide rail are not vertical settings, programming, crushing and numerical control be all inconvenient while regulating, and numerical control is had relatively high expectations, workman's operation is more loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind ofly can process two faces, the highly polished imitative grinding machine of cutting sth. askew of processing parts simultaneously.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine, include the X-direction guide rail being arranged in frame, Z-direction guide rail, on X-direction guide rail, be provided with by drive unit and drive the upper saddle moving around above it, on Z-direction guide rail, be provided with by drive unit and drive the following table moving around above it, on upper saddle, be provided with grinding head mechanism, angle between grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail is adjustable, grinding head mechanism is driven the angle rotating between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail by tumbler, on following table, be provided with upper table surface, on upper table surface, be provided with workpiece to be machined clamping device, workpiece to be machined clamping device is rotated by driven by motor, grinding head mechanism is worked by driven by motor, tumbler is controlled its action by control cabinet.
Above-mentioned grinding head mechanism includes emery wheel support body shell, is provided with grinding spindle system on emery wheel support body shell, and grinding spindle system is driven by motor, and emery wheel is arranged on grinding spindle and fastens, and emery wheel is positioned at the right side of X-direction guide rail.
Above-mentioned X-direction guide rail includes two parallel guide grooves, and a guide groove is V-arrangement guide groove, and another is provided with the guide groove of raised line for the outer end of plane, and described V-arrangement guide groove is positioned at right side, near emery wheel setting.
Above-mentioned Z-direction guide rail includes two parallel guide grooves, and a guide groove is V-arrangement guide groove, and another is provided with the guide groove of raised line for the outer end of plane, and described V-arrangement guide groove is near emery wheel setting.
One side of above-mentioned grinding head mechanism is provided with carries out cooling cooling device to emery wheel.
Above-mentioned tumbler is: the motor that is provided with reduction box and drives reduction box to move on upper saddle, the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell of the output shaft of reduction box and grinding head mechanism is connected, and motor, reduction box drive grinding head mechanism to rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail.
Above-mentioned tumbler is: the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell of grinding head mechanism is provided with gear, this gear is driven gear, in a side of driven gear, be provided with the driving gear with its engagement, driving gear is connected with motor shaft, and driven by motor driving gear and driven gear engagement and then drive grinding head mechanism rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail.
Above-mentioned tumbler is: the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell of grinding head mechanism is provided with gear, in a side of gear, be provided with the worm gear with its engagement, worm gear is by driven by motor, and worm gear driven gear rotates and then drives grinding head mechanism to rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail.
Above-mentioned workpiece to be machined clamping device includes the headstock and tailstock, the headstock and tailstock interval arrange, on the headstock and tailstock, be respectively arranged with the thimble that withstands on workpiece to be machined both ends of the surface, the headstock is driven by motor, the headstock and tailstock are arranged on upper table surface, upper table surface is arranged on following table, and the distance between the headstock and tailstock is adjustable.
Above-mentioned frame is T-shaped, is provided with a circle projection in the outer ring of frame, and projection is outwards overflowed for anti-sealing.
The utility model compared to existing technology outstanding advantage is:
1, the angle between the utility model grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail can regulate automatically by tumbler, and automaticity is high, and degree of regulation is high, can be used for processing the end face of different angles, applied widely, highly versatile;
2, the circle projection arranging in the utility model frame, prevents that cooling fluid is spilled over to ground in process, affects the tidiness of processing environment;
3, the utility model X-direction guide rail is vertical with Z-direction guide rail, is positioned at grinding head mechanism on X-direction guide rail and the right side of the setting at an angle of Z-direction guide rail and emery wheel and puts, and reduces numerical control requirement, is convenient to the finishing of numerical control adjusting, programming and emery wheel, workman's simplified control.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is one of schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is two of schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
With specific embodiment, the utility model is further described below, referring to Fig. 1-2:
A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine, include the X-direction guide rail 2 being arranged in frame 1, Z-direction guide rail 3, on X-direction guide rail 2, be provided with by drive unit and drive the upper saddle 4 moving around above it, on Z-direction guide rail 3, be provided with by drive unit and drive the following table 5 moving around above it, on upper saddle 4, be provided with grinding head mechanism, angle between grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail 3 is adjustable, grinding head mechanism is driven the angle rotating between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail 3 by tumbler, on following table 5, be provided with upper table surface 6, on upper table surface 6, be provided with workpiece to be machined clamping device, workpiece to be machined clamping device is rotated by driven by motor, grinding head mechanism is by motor 7 drive work, the action of tumbler is controlled by control cabinet.Drive unit is general, and what adopt is screw mandrel and motor, also can be with cylinder etc.
Above-mentioned grinding head mechanism includes emery wheel support body shell 8, and on emery wheel support body shell 8, being provided with grinding spindle is 9, and grinding spindle is 9 by motor 7, to be driven, and it is on 9 that emery wheel 10 is arranged on grinding spindle, and emery wheel 10 is positioned at the right side of X-direction guide rail 2.
Above-mentioned X-direction guide rail 2 includes two parallel guide grooves, and a guide groove is V-arrangement guide groove 11, and another is provided with the guide groove 12 of raised line for the outer end of plane, and described V-arrangement guide groove 11 is positioned at right side, near emery wheel 10, arranges.
Above-mentioned Z-direction guide rail 3 includes two parallel guide grooves, and a guide groove is V-arrangement guide groove 13, and another is provided with the guide groove 14 of raised line for the outer end of plane, and described V-arrangement guide groove 13 arranges near emery wheel 10.
One side of above-mentioned grinding head mechanism is provided with carries out cooling cooling device to emery wheel 10.
Above-mentioned tumbler is: the motor that is provided with reduction box and drives reduction box to move on upper saddle 4, the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell 8 of the output shaft of reduction box and grinding head mechanism is connected, and motor, reduction box drive grinding head mechanism to rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail 3.
Above-mentioned tumbler can also be following structure: the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell 8 of grinding head mechanism is provided with gear, this gear is driven gear, in a side of driven gear, be provided with the driving gear with its engagement, driving gear is connected with motor shaft, and driven by motor driving gear and driven gear engagement and then drive grinding head mechanism rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail 3.
Above-mentioned tumbler can also be following structure:: the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell 8 of grinding head mechanism is provided with gear, in a side of gear, be provided with the worm gear with its engagement, worm gear is by driven by motor, and worm gear driven gear rotates and then drives grinding head mechanism to rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail 3.
The angle that tumbler regulates grinding head mechanism to rotate between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail 3 can regulate according to actual needs.
Above-mentioned workpiece to be machined clamping device includes the headstock 15 and tailstock 16, the headstock 15 and tailstock 16 intervals arrange, on the headstock 15 and tailstock 16, be respectively arranged with the thimble that withstands on workpiece to be machined both ends of the surface, the headstock 15 is driven by motor, and the headstock 15 and tailstock 16 are arranged on upper table surface 4, and upper table surface 4 is arranged on following table 5, distance between the headstock 15 and tailstock 16 is adjustable, be convenient to install workpiece to be machined on the one hand, can increase the range of work on the other hand, to process the workpiece to be machined of different length.
Above-mentioned frame 1 is T-shaped, is provided with a circle projection 17 in the outer ring of frame 1, and projection 17 is outwards overflowed the structure that forms tank for anti-sealing.
In the grinding process at emery wheel 10, need to add cooling fluid and it be carried out cooling, the cooling fluid of spray is gathered in the tank that in projection 17 and frame 1, plane forms, avoid cooling fluid to flow to ground, cause ground wet and slippery, have potential safety hazard, destroy the neat and tidy of processing environment simultaneously.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Processing work is clamped between the headstock 15 and tailstock 16, by controller, control tumbler action and regulate grinding head mechanism and the angle of Z-direction guide rail 3 and between workpiece to be machined, by following table 5, regulate the position of workpiece to be machined, start the motor 7 of grinding head mechanism, grinding spindle is 9 to start to rotate, and starts the motor of workpiece to be machined clamping device, and workpiece to be machined starts to rotate, grinding spindle is 9 along X-direction guide rail 2, to workpiece to be machined, to move, and workpiece to be machined is processed.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not with this, limit practical range of the present utility model; therefore: all equivalences of doing according to shape of the present utility model, structure, principle change, within all should being covered by protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine, include the X-direction guide rail being arranged in frame, Z-direction guide rail, it is characterized in that: on X-direction guide rail, be provided with by drive unit and drive the upper saddle moving around above it, on Z-direction guide rail, be provided with by drive unit and drive the following table moving around above it, on upper saddle, be provided with grinding head mechanism, angle between grinding head mechanism and Z-direction guide rail is adjustable, grinding head mechanism is driven the angle rotating between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail by tumbler, on following table, be provided with upper table surface, on upper table surface, be provided with workpiece to be machined clamping device, workpiece to be machined clamping device is rotated by driven by motor, grinding head mechanism is worked by driven by motor, tumbler is controlled its action by control cabinet.
2. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grinding head mechanism includes emery wheel support body shell, on emery wheel support body shell, be provided with grinding spindle system, grinding spindle system is driven by motor, emery wheel is arranged on grinding spindle and fastens, and emery wheel is positioned at the right side of X-direction guide rail.
3. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1 and 2, described X-direction guide rail includes two parallel guide grooves, and a guide groove is V-arrangement guide groove, and another is provided with the guide groove of raised line for the outer end of plane, described V-arrangement guide groove is positioned at right side, near emery wheel setting.
4. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Z-direction guide rail includes two parallel guide grooves, article one, guide groove is V-arrangement guide groove, and another is provided with the guide groove of raised line for the outer end of plane, and described V-arrangement guide groove is near emery wheel setting.
5. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a side of described grinding head mechanism is provided with carries out cooling cooling device to emery wheel.
6. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tumbler is: the motor that is provided with reduction box and drives reduction box to move on upper saddle, the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell of the output shaft of reduction box and grinding head mechanism is connected, and motor, reduction box drive grinding head mechanism to rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail.
7. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tumbler is: the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell of grinding head mechanism is provided with gear, this gear is driven gear, in a side of driven gear, be provided with the driving gear with its engagement, driving gear is connected with motor shaft, and driven by motor driving gear and driven gear engagement and then drive grinding head mechanism rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail.
8. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tumbler is: the bottom of the emery wheel support body shell of grinding head mechanism is provided with gear, in a side of gear, be provided with the worm gear with its engagement, worm gear is by driven by motor, and worm gear driven gear rotates and then drives grinding head mechanism to rotate the angle between adjusting and Z-direction guide rail.
9. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described workpiece to be machined clamping device includes the headstock and tailstock, the headstock and tailstock interval arrange, on the headstock and tailstock, be respectively arranged with the thimble that withstands on workpiece to be machined both ends of the surface, the headstock is driven by motor, the headstock and tailstock are arranged on upper table surface, and upper table surface is arranged on following table, and the distance between the headstock and tailstock is adjustable.
10. a kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame is T-shaped, is provided with a circle projection in the outer ring of frame, and projection is outwards overflowed for anti-sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420358414.7U CN203956682U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine |
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CN201420358414.7U CN203956682U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine |
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CN203956682U true CN203956682U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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CN201420358414.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203956682U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of end face cylindrical double-purpose grinding machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107598722A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-01-19 | 钦州学院 | Teaching type is cylindrical, plane dual-purpose grinding machine |
CN109732441A (en) * | 2019-02-24 | 2019-05-10 | 桐乡市麦西微服饰有限公司 | A kind of auto parts process equipment and its processing method |
CN114888364A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-12 | 江门杰能刀剪装备科技有限公司 | Multifunctional rack grinding machine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201420358414.7U patent/CN203956682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107598722A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-01-19 | 钦州学院 | Teaching type is cylindrical, plane dual-purpose grinding machine |
CN109732441A (en) * | 2019-02-24 | 2019-05-10 | 桐乡市麦西微服饰有限公司 | A kind of auto parts process equipment and its processing method |
CN114888364A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-12 | 江门杰能刀剪装备科技有限公司 | Multifunctional rack grinding machine |
CN114888364B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-04-19 | 江门杰能刀剪装备科技有限公司 | Multifunctional rack grinder |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20170630 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |