CN203951354U - A kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor - Google Patents

A kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203951354U
CN203951354U CN201420349404.7U CN201420349404U CN203951354U CN 203951354 U CN203951354 U CN 203951354U CN 201420349404 U CN201420349404 U CN 201420349404U CN 203951354 U CN203951354 U CN 203951354U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
shaft
power transmission
transmission shaft
adjuster
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CN201420349404.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王向东
林起崟
黄忠念
江晋民
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Wuhu magnetic wheel transmission technology Co.,Ltd.
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NANJING ALING ENERGY EFFICIENCY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing (1), power shaft (2), power transmission shaft (8) and output shaft (9), the end of described power shaft (2) is provided with the therewith conductor rotor (7) of rotation, the corresponding position of conductor rotor (7) is provided with the p-m rotor (5) being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor (7), p-m rotor (5) is connected and rotation together with power transmission shaft (8) with one end of power transmission shaft (8), and the other end of power transmission shaft (8) is provided with driving gear (6), driving gear (6) is intermeshing with the upper driven gear (10) of installing of output shaft (9), p-m rotor (5) makes the torque that slide axially change p-m rotor (5) and conductor rotor (7) between transmission of p-m rotor (5) along power transmission shaft (8) by governor motion.The utility model possesses infinitely variable speeds and slows down to increase turns round function, and compact conformation, easy for installation, transmission efficiency is high and long service life.

Description

A kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor
Technical field
The utility model relates to speed changer and decelerator technical field, specifically a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor.
Background technology
Speed changer is the device that can change its output shaft and power shaft gearratio or rotating speed; Decelerator plays coupling rotating speed and transmitting torque between prime mover and working machine or actuator; The application in modern mechanical of speed changer and decelerator is all very extensive, but speed changer and decelerator are all independent mechanical devices substantially, rarely has the speed change deceleration device that both are combined together.While applying existing mechanic gear device, between prime mover and working machine or actuator, be rigidly connected, speed-change process need to support the use clutch, and mechanic gear device is generally step speed regulation.Along with the increase of operating time, existing decelerator ubiquity Leakage, particularly machine oil are very outstanding along the suitable leakage problem of reducer output shaft.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem existing for prior art, provides a kind of and realize infinitely variable speeds in the situation that nothing is rigidly connected and do not need clutch, can solve the permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor of output shaft place machine oil along leakage problem.
The purpose of this utility model solves by the following technical programs:
A kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing and movable supporting power shaft, power transmission shaft and the output shaft on casing, it is characterized in that: described input the tip of the axis is provided with the therewith conductor rotor of rotation, the corresponding position of conductor rotor is provided with the p-m rotor being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor, p-m rotor is connected and rotates together with power transmission shaft with one end of power transmission shaft, and the other end of power transmission shaft is provided with driving gear, the driven gear of installing on driving gear and output shaft is intermeshing; P-m rotor makes p-m rotor slide axially to change the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor and conductor rotor along power transmission shaft by governor motion.
Described governor motion comprises adjuster and regulating shaft, adjuster is fixedly mounted on casing and adjuster is connected with regulating shaft, one end of regulating shaft be connected with p-m rotor and the other end of regulating shaft by spline package on power transmission shaft, to make regulating shaft sliding axially along power transmission shaft under p-m rotor and the effect of regulating shaft at adjuster in the time jointly rotating with power transmission shaft.
Described governor motion comprises adjuster and adjusting rod, adjuster is fixedly mounted on casing, one end of adjusting rod is connected with adjuster and the other end of adjusting rod is directly connected with p-m rotor, p-m rotor is contained on power transmission shaft by spline, p-m rotor sliding axially along power transmission shaft under the effect of adjuster when p-m rotor and power transmission shaft are rotated jointly.
Described p-m rotor and conductor rotor all adopt tubular structure, and p-m rotor stretches into or leaves in the inner chamber of conductor rotor under the effect of governor motion.
The cross section of described p-m rotor is H type.
Described p-m rotor and conductor rotor all adopt plate-like mechanism, p-m rotor under the effect of governor motion near or away from conductor rotor.
Described driving gear and driven gear adopt intermeshing bevel gear or adopt intermeshing roller gear.
The store oil dish that has been welded on described output shaft, store oil dish is positioned at the below of driven gear.
The top of described store oil dish is provided with baffle plate.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
The utility model regulates the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor and conductor rotor by governor motion, realized infinitely variable speeds, and realizes by intermeshing driving gear and driven gear the object that the increasing of slowing down is turned round; The speed-change process of this permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, without being rigidly connected, can be avoided shafting torsional oscillation; Simultaneously by welding store oil dish on the output shaft below driven gear to solve machine oil along the suitable problem of leaking of output shaft, and can make drive motors realize zero load startup, there is compact conformation, easy for installation, transmission efficiency is high and the feature of long service life, suitable promoting the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
One of overall structure schematic diagram when accompanying drawing 1 is power shaft level installation of the present utility model;
Two of overall structure schematic diagram when accompanying drawing 2 is power shaft level installation of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 3 is one of power shaft of the present utility model overall structure schematic diagrames while vertically installing;
Accompanying drawing 4 is two of power shaft of the present utility model overall structure schematic diagrames while vertically installing;
Accompanying drawing 5 is one of the utility model overall structure schematic diagrames when installing power shaft level after store oil dish additional and installing;
Accompanying drawing 6 is two of the utility model overall structure schematic diagrames when installing power shaft level after store oil dish additional and installing
Accompanying drawing 7 is one of the utility model overall structure schematic diagrames when installing power shaft after store oil dish additional and vertically installing;
Accompanying drawing 8 is two of the utility model overall structure schematic diagrames when installing power shaft after store oil dish additional and vertically installing.
Wherein: 1-casing; 2-power shaft; 3-adjuster; 4-regulating shaft; 41-adjusting rod; 5-p-m rotor; 6-driving gear; 7-conductor rotor; 8-power transmission shaft; 9-output shaft; 10-driven gear; 11-baffle plate; 12-store oil dish.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Fig. 1-8: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1 and movable supporting power shaft 2, power transmission shaft 8 and the output shaft 9 on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of rotation at the end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, cooperatively interacting of p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 makes speed-change process not exist and be rigidly connected, do not need clutch, and can infinitely variable speeds; P-m rotor 5 is connected and rotation together with power transmission shaft 8 with one end of power transmission shaft 8, and the other end of power transmission shaft 8 is provided with driving gear 6, the driven gear 10 of installing on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing to realize speed change deceleration, in the time that power shaft level is installed, driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 adopt intermeshing bevel gear, and in the time that power shaft is vertically installed, driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 adopt intermeshing roller gear; P-m rotor 5 makes the torque that slide axially change p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 between transmission of p-m rotor 5 along power transmission shaft 8 by governor motion.The governor motion of above-mentioned permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor comprises following two kinds: one is that this governor motion comprises adjuster 3 and regulating shaft 4, adjuster 3 is fixedly mounted on casing 1 and adjuster 3 is connected with regulating shaft 4, one end of regulating shaft 4 be connected with p-m rotor 5 and the other end of regulating shaft 4 by spline package on power transmission shaft 8, to make regulating shaft 4 p-m rotor 5 and regulating shaft 4 sliding axially along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3 when with power transmission shaft 8 common rotation; Another kind is that this governor motion comprises adjuster 3 and adjusting rod 41, adjuster 3 is fixedly mounted on casing 1, one end of adjusting rod 41 is connected with adjuster 3 and the other end of adjusting rod 41 is directly connected with p-m rotor 5, p-m rotor 5 is directly contained on power transmission shaft 8 by spline, p-m rotor 5 sliding axially along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3 when making the 8 common rotation of p-m rotor 5 and power transmission shaft.P-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 can adopt tubular structure or disk-like structure as required, when p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 all adopt tubular structure, the cross section design of p-m rotor 5 is the amount of deflection that H type can effectively shorten the length of regulating shaft 4 and ensure regulating shaft 4.Store oil dish 12 has in addition been welded on output shaft 9 below driven gear 10, make between output shaft 9 and store oil dish 12 very close to each other, avoid the lubricating oil in store oil dish 12 to leak along output shaft 9 is suitable, thoroughly solve machine oil that reductor that common output shaft 9 installs straight down exists along leakage problem, on the top of store oil dish 12, baffle plate 11 has been installed in case stop machine oil is subject to centrifugal action to be thrown out of store oil dish 12 simultaneously.
While all adopting tubular structure with p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 below, further illustrate permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor of the present utility model for several embodiment.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, regulating shaft 4, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and regulating shaft 4 form governor motion, power shaft 2 levels are arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation at the end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, p-m rotor 5 is connected with one end of regulating shaft 4, the other end of regulating shaft 4 is connected and p-m rotor 5 with one end of power transmission shaft 8, regulating shaft 4 and power transmission shaft 8 synchronous rotaries, specifically regulating shaft 4 by spline package on power transmission shaft 8, to make p-m rotor 5 and regulating shaft 4 axially horizontally slipping along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3, make p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, the other end of power transmission shaft 8 is provided with driving gear 6 in addition, and the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing bevel gear.In said structure, the cross section design of p-m rotor 5 is the amount of deflection that H type can effectively shorten the length of regulating shaft 4 and ensure regulating shaft 4.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 2: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and adjusting rod 41 form governor motion, power shaft 2 levels are arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation at the end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, one side p-m rotor 5 is directly connected with one end of adjusting rod 41 and the other end of adjusting rod 41 is connected with adjuster 3, p-m rotor 5 is contained on power transmission shaft 8 by spline on the other hand, p-m rotor 5 axially horizontally slipping along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3 when making the 8 common rotation of p-m rotor 5 and power transmission shaft, adjuster 3 drives adjusting rod 41 to make p-m rotor 5 axially horizontally slipping and making p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7 along power transmission shaft 8, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, on the other end of power transmission shaft 8, be provided with in addition driving gear 6, the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing bevel gear.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment tri-
As shown in Figure 3: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, regulating shaft 4, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and regulating shaft 4 form governor motion, power shaft 2 is vertically arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation in the lower end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, p-m rotor 5 is connected with the upper end of regulating shaft 4, the lower end of regulating shaft 4 is connected and p-m rotor 5 with the upper end of power transmission shaft 8, regulating shaft 4 and power transmission shaft 8 synchronous rotaries, specifically regulating shaft 4 by spline package on power transmission shaft 8, to make p-m rotor 5 and regulating shaft 4 axially sliding up and down along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3, make p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, the other end of power transmission shaft 8 is provided with driving gear 6 in addition, and the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing roller gear.In said structure, the cross section design of p-m rotor 5 is the amount of deflection that H type can effectively shorten the length of regulating shaft 4 and ensure regulating shaft 4.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment tetra-
As shown in Figure 4: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and adjusting rod 41 form governor motion, power shaft 2 is vertically arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation in the lower end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, one side p-m rotor 5 is directly connected with the upper end of adjusting rod 41 and the lower end of adjusting rod 41 is connected with adjuster 3, p-m rotor 5 is contained on power transmission shaft 8 by spline on the other hand, p-m rotor 5 axially sliding up and down along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3 when making the 8 common rotation of p-m rotor 5 and power transmission shaft, adjuster 3 drives adjusting rod 41 to make p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7 along the p-m rotor 5 that axially slides up and down and make of power transmission shaft 8, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, on the other end of power transmission shaft 8, be provided with in addition driving gear 6, the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing roller gear.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 5: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, regulating shaft 4, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and regulating shaft 4 form governor motion, power shaft 2 levels are arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation at the end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, p-m rotor 5 is connected with one end of regulating shaft 4, the other end of regulating shaft 4 is connected and p-m rotor 5 with one end of power transmission shaft 8, regulating shaft 4 and power transmission shaft 8 synchronous rotaries, specifically regulating shaft 4 by spline package on power transmission shaft 8, to make p-m rotor 5 and regulating shaft 4 axially horizontally slipping along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3, make p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, the other end of power transmission shaft 8 is provided with driving gear 6 in addition, and the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing bevel gear.In said structure, the cross section design of p-m rotor 5 is the amount of deflection that H type can effectively shorten the length of regulating shaft 4 and ensure regulating shaft 4; Store oil dish 12 has in addition been welded on output shaft 9 below driven gear 10, make between output shaft 9 and store oil dish 12 very close to each other, avoid the lubricating oil in store oil dish 12 to leak along output shaft 9 is suitable, thoroughly solve machine oil that reductor that common output shaft 9 installs straight down exists along leakage problem, on the top of store oil dish 12, baffle plate 11 has been installed in case stop machine oil is subject to centrifugal action to be thrown out of store oil dish 12 simultaneously.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment six
As shown in Figure 6: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and adjusting rod 41 form governor motion, power shaft 2 levels are arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation at the end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, one side p-m rotor 5 is directly connected with one end of adjusting rod 41 and the other end of adjusting rod 41 is connected with adjuster 3, p-m rotor 5 is contained on power transmission shaft 8 by spline on the other hand, p-m rotor 5 axially horizontally slipping along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3 when making the 8 common rotation of p-m rotor 5 and power transmission shaft, adjuster 3 drives adjusting rod 41 to make p-m rotor 5 axially horizontally slipping and making p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7 along power transmission shaft 8, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, on the other end of power transmission shaft 8, be provided with in addition driving gear 6, the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing bevel gear.In said structure, store oil dish 12 has been welded on output shaft 9 below driven gear 10, make between output shaft 9 and store oil dish 12 very close to each other, avoid the lubricating oil in store oil dish 12 to leak along output shaft 9 is suitable, thoroughly solve machine oil that reductor that common output shaft 9 installs straight down exists along leakage problem, on the top of store oil dish 12, baffle plate 11 has been installed in case stop machine oil is subject to centrifugal action to be thrown out of store oil dish 12 simultaneously.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment seven
As shown in Figure 7: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, regulating shaft 4, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and regulating shaft 4 form governor motion, power shaft 2 is vertically arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation in the lower end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, p-m rotor 5 is connected with the upper end of regulating shaft 4, the lower end of regulating shaft 4 is connected and p-m rotor 5 with the upper end of power transmission shaft 8, regulating shaft 4 and power transmission shaft 8 synchronous rotaries, specifically regulating shaft 4 by spline package on power transmission shaft 8, to make p-m rotor 5 and regulating shaft 4 axially sliding up and down along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3, make p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, the other end of power transmission shaft 8 is provided with driving gear 6 in addition, and the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing roller gear.In said structure, the cross section design of p-m rotor 5 is the amount of deflection that H type can effectively shorten the length of regulating shaft 4 and ensure regulating shaft 4; Store oil dish 12 has in addition been welded on output shaft 9 below driven gear 10, make between output shaft 9 and store oil dish 12 very close to each other, avoid the lubricating oil in store oil dish 12 to leak along output shaft 9 is suitable, thoroughly solve machine oil that reductor that common output shaft 9 installs straight down exists along leakage problem, on the top of store oil dish 12, baffle plate 11 has been installed in case stop machine oil is subject to centrifugal action to be thrown out of store oil dish 12 simultaneously.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
Embodiment eight
As shown in Figure 8: a kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing 1, be fixedly mounted on adjuster 3 and the power shaft 2 of movable supporting on casing 1 on casing 1, power transmission shaft 8 and output shaft 9, adjuster 3 and adjusting rod 41 form governor motion, power shaft 2 is vertically arranged on casing 1, be provided with the therewith conductor rotor 7 of the tubular of rotation in the lower end of power shaft 2, the corresponding position of conductor rotor 7 is provided with the p-m rotor 5 of the tubular being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor 7, one side p-m rotor 5 is directly connected with the upper end of adjusting rod 41 and the lower end of adjusting rod 41 is connected with adjuster 3, p-m rotor 5 is contained on power transmission shaft 8 by spline on the other hand, p-m rotor 5 axially sliding up and down along power transmission shaft 8 under the effect of adjuster 3 when making the 8 common rotation of p-m rotor 5 and power transmission shaft, adjuster 3 drives adjusting rod 41 to make p-m rotor 5 stretch into or leave in the inner chamber of conductor rotor 7 along the p-m rotor 5 that axially slides up and down and make of power transmission shaft 8, to change the p-m rotor 5 external arc surfaces of tubular and the area of the interior arc-shaped surface overlaid of conductor rotor 7 part of tubular, regulate the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 to realize infinitely variable speeds, on the other end of power transmission shaft 8, be provided with in addition driving gear 6, the driven gear 10 installed on driving gear 6 and output shaft 9 is intermeshing increases to realize slowing down the object of turning round, and now driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 all adopt intermeshing roller gear.In said structure, store oil dish 12 has been welded on output shaft 9 below driven gear 10, make between output shaft 9 and store oil dish 12 very close to each other, avoid the lubricating oil in store oil dish 12 to leak along output shaft 9 is suitable, thoroughly solve machine oil that reductor that common output shaft 9 installs straight down exists along leakage problem, on the top of store oil dish 12, baffle plate 11 has been installed in case stop machine oil is subject to centrifugal action to be thrown out of store oil dish 12 simultaneously.Meanwhile, when being connected to prime mover on power shaft 2 and starting, the axial location of adjustable p-m rotor 5, makes p-m rotor 5 be positioned at the outside of conductor rotor 7 completely, and transmitting torque not between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7, realizes the zero load startup of prime mover.
The utility model regulates the torque of transmitting between p-m rotor 5 and conductor rotor 7 by governor motion, realized infinitely variable speeds, and realizes by intermeshing driving gear 6 and driven gear 10 object that the increasing of slowing down is turned round; The speed-change process of this permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, without being rigidly connected, can be avoided shafting torsional oscillation; Simultaneously by welding store oil dish 12 on the output shaft 9 below driven gear 10 to solve machine oil along the suitable problem of leaking of output shaft, and can make drive motors realize zero load startup, there is compact conformation, easy for installation, transmission efficiency is high and the feature of long service life, suitable promoting the use of.
Above embodiment is only explanation technological thought of the present utility model, can not limit protection range of the present utility model with this, every technological thought according to the utility model proposes, any change of doing on technical scheme basis, within all falling into the utility model protection range; The technology that the utility model does not relate to all can be realized by prior art.

Claims (9)

1. a permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor, comprise casing (1) and the movable supporting power shaft (2) on casing (1), power transmission shaft (8) and output shaft (9), it is characterized in that: the end of described power shaft (2) is provided with the therewith conductor rotor (7) of rotation, the corresponding position of conductor rotor (7) is provided with the p-m rotor (5) being oppositely arranged with conductor rotor (7), p-m rotor (5) is connected and rotation together with power transmission shaft (8) with one end of power transmission shaft (8), and the other end of power transmission shaft (8) is provided with driving gear (6), driving gear (6) is intermeshing with the upper driven gear (10) of installing of output shaft (9), p-m rotor (5) makes the torque that slide axially change p-m rotor (5) and conductor rotor (7) between transmission of p-m rotor (5) along power transmission shaft (8) by governor motion.
2. permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises adjuster (3) and regulating shaft (4), adjuster (3) is fixedly mounted on casing (1) above and adjuster (3) is connected with regulating shaft (4), one end of regulating shaft (4) be connected with p-m rotor (5) and the other end of regulating shaft (4) by spline package on power transmission shaft (8), to make regulating shaft (4) p-m rotor (5) and regulating shaft (4) sliding axially along power transmission shaft (8) under the effect of adjuster (3) in the time jointly rotating with power transmission shaft (8).
3. permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises adjuster (3) and adjusting rod (41), adjuster (3) is fixedly mounted on casing (1), one end of adjusting rod (41) is connected with adjuster (3) and the other end of adjusting rod (41) is directly connected with p-m rotor (5), p-m rotor (5) is contained on power transmission shaft (8) by spline, p-m rotor (5) sliding axially along power transmission shaft (8) under the effect of adjuster (3) when p-m rotor (5) and power transmission shaft (8) are rotated jointly.
4. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductors, it is characterized in that: described p-m rotor (5) and conductor rotor (7) all adopt tubular structure, and p-m rotor (5) stretches into or leaves in the inner chamber of conductor rotor (7) under the effect of governor motion.
5. permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the cross section of described p-m rotor (5) is H type.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductors, it is characterized in that: described p-m rotor (5) and conductor rotor (7) all adopt plate-like mechanism, p-m rotor (5) under the effect of governor motion near or away from conductor rotor (7).
7. permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving gear (6) and driven gear (10) adopt intermeshing bevel gear or adopt intermeshing roller gear.
8. permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the store oil dish (12) that has been welded on described output shaft (9), store oil dish (12) is positioned at the below of driven gear (10).
9. permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the top of described store oil dish (12) is provided with baffle plate (11).
CN201420349404.7U 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 A kind of permanent-magnet stepless variable-speed reductor Active CN203951354U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104065241A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-24 南京艾凌节能技术有限公司 Permanent magnet infinitely variable speed reducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104065241A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-24 南京艾凌节能技术有限公司 Permanent magnet infinitely variable speed reducer

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