CN203946991U - A kind of portable water purification device - Google Patents
A kind of portable water purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203946991U CN203946991U CN201420388527.1U CN201420388527U CN203946991U CN 203946991 U CN203946991 U CN 203946991U CN 201420388527 U CN201420388527 U CN 201420388527U CN 203946991 U CN203946991 U CN 203946991U
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- water
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- filter core
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, can use river in the wild, what the direct preparation of the muddy water such as muddy water can directly be drunk raw purifies waste water, can be in the wild general water quality be carried out to the portable water purification device that purifying sterilizing and filtration unit can be cleared up, comprise outer cover and lower cover, in described outer cover, be provided with combined type and cross filter core, described combined type is crossed filter core middle cavity and is formed former water cavity, former water cavity is provided with piston, the pressurized handgrip arranging on piston is stretched out outer cover upper end, piston lower end is provided with check valve, outer cover bottom is provided with end spiral cover, between end spiral cover and piston, form closed chamber, in described lower cover, be disposed with from top to bottom draw and insert-type water holding box, ultraviolet lamp and power supply, described ultraviolet lamp switch is arranged at water holding box contact surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field drinking water purification equipment, especially a kind ofly can carry out water filtration, negative ionization in the wild, can quantize, the purification of degerming sterilization and the Portable field drinking water purification device that filtration unit can be cleared up.
Background technology
Outside, drinking water is a great problem, generally mostly is with a large amount of bottled waters in travelling.Too much like hard work.But there is no bottled water, can river, muddy water, seawater directly be drunk? answering is not all right certainly.Also occurred on the market some automaticity device for filtering water that carry of can travelling, but these devices only just utilize the simple filtration of activated carbon adsorption impurity, silver ion for sterilization, can not remove impurity completely, can not reach the standard of tap water.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, and that can directly drink raw with the direct preparation of the muddy water such as river, muddy water in the wild purifies waste water, can be in the wild general water quality be carried out to the portable water purification device that purifying sterilizing and filtration unit can be cleared up.
A kind of portable water purification device, it is characterized in that, comprise outer cover and lower cover, in described outer cover, be provided with combined type and cross filter core, described combined type is crossed filter core middle cavity and is formed former water cavity, and former water cavity is provided with piston, the pressurized handgrip arranging on piston is stretched out outer cover upper end, piston lower end is provided with check valve, and outer cover bottom is provided with end spiral cover, between end spiral cover and piston, forms closed chamber; In described lower cover, be disposed with from top to bottom draw and insert-type water holding box, ultraviolet lamp and power supply, described ultraviolet lamp switch is arranged at water holding box contact surface.
It is a kind of hyperfine multifunctional composite water filtration core that described combined type is crossed filter core, for the device of multilayer purification material set, is made up of super fine precision ceramic resin layer, active carbon loading silver layer, far infrared rays ore layer, negative ion tourmaline layer, diatomite layer.
In a plastic housing, install one multi-functional, can filter, can quantification, negative ionization, degerming, the dynamical hyperfine multifunctional composite of sterilization cross filter core.In the middle of crossing filter core, have a piston apparatus with pressurized handgrip with setting-out function, a check valve is equipped with on piston apparatus top, and spiral cover at the bottom of the cylindrical base identical with piston has, can screw out.In the middle of piston and end spiral cover, be former water cavity, being close to a UV-lamp virus killing device and one with bottom of the next cover has the DC power supply of solar recharging.In the middle of lower cover, there is a draw and insert-type water holding box, purify waste water for holding.Draw and insert-type water holding box can be extracted out in lower cover.
Described plastic housing, is the shell of refining plant, and whole device is wrapped up wherein.
The described piston apparatus with setting-out function, a piston element is arranged at bottom, keeps close contact with the cylindrical shell that stretches into filter core, there is a pressurized handgrip piston top, draw or press handle can drive piston up-down, have a check valve apparatus at piston crown, when to pressing down when, closed check valve, mineralization pressure in former water cavity below piston and between the spiral cover of bottom, makes the liquid in former water cavity flow to filter core, in the time upwards drawing, one-way valve opens, so that piston moves up.Spiral cover of the described end is the lid that is contained in piston base, is threaded, and in the time will carrying out filtered water action, this lid is screwed, and does not allow water flow out.Make the former water cavity mineralization pressure district between spiral cover and piston.Complete when filtered water, this end spiral cover can screw out to be opened, and is convenient to former water cavity to clean.
Setting up of this piston and end spiral cover, and will to form former water cavity pressure zone be because our density of hyperfine multifunctional composite water filtration core is very high, there is no pressure, water cannot pass through filter core smoothly.Only, under the effect of pressure, what filter out is qualified purifying waste water.
Described hyperfine multifunctional composite water filtration core, this is the device that a multilayer purifies material set, it is by super fine precision ceramic resin, active carbon loading silver, infrared rays, negative ion stone.Tripolite compound is combined into.Collection filters, and changes water quality, the quality purifying device for water that degerming sterilization is integrated.
Described super fine precision ceramic resin, mean pore size is the gradient porcelain film of 0.15 μ m, pathogenic germ and iron rust, red worm and various suspended particulates and the impurity such as intestinal bacteria, Salmonellas, golden staphylococci and mould in can 100% filtering water.By simple sluicing or mechanical cleaning, flux can recover again completely, can effectively prevent the pollution again of water purification.
Described active carbon loading silver film is to make raw material by the material that is master containing charcoal, the hydrophobic adsorbent making through high temperature carbonization and activation.Gac contains a large amount of micropores, has huge specific surface area, can effectively remove colourity, stink, can remove most organic pollutants and some inorganics in water, comprises some poisonous heavy metal.Gac energy active adsorption hydrochloric ether, organophosphorus and carbamate insecticides, can also adsorb phenylate, positive nitro-chlorobenzene, naphthalene, ethene, xylenol, phenol, DDT, aldrin, alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) and many ester classes and aromatic hydroxy compound.
On the basis of gac, add silver ions, make this combination increase the function of sterilization.Because the thin base of zymoprotein during Ag+ can destroy bacterial cell membrane or attract bacterial body consumingly under finite concentration, and combine rapidly, reduce the activity of thin protista organized enzyme, there is anti-microbial effect.Thereby by slowly-releasing Ag+, inorganic antiseptic can be brought into play antibacterial effect special of a specified duration
The far infrared rays that described far infrared rays mineral compound ball discharges is longer than ultrared wavelength.Wherein the most applicable life growth of wavelength of 4-14 micron, is described as life light by scientist.After water and far infrared rays resonate, become the activated water of subset, common water forms a water clusters by 10 above water moleculess, is macromolecular mass water.Small-micelle water, conclude and form by 3-6 water molecules, its movement velocity is fast, there is extremely strong seepage force, diffusive force, solvency power, metabolism power, more easily by the exchange of the inside and outside water of cell, remove free radical, harmful acidic metabolite and various refuse, promote growing of cell, keep the vitality of cell.
Nobel Prizes in medicine in 1991 and physiology prize winner Germany scientist Dr.Erwin Neher and Dr.Bert Sakmann result of study show: only have small-micelle water could pass through the human body cell ionic channel of 2 nanometers, enter nucleus and DNA, active cells enzyme tissue, excite vitality, and other tap water, pure water all cannot enter in cell by ionic channel.
Effect of micromolecular water:
1, activating human body cells:
Be conducive to anti-ageing, renew one's youth, remove nuisance in cytolemma or blood vessel, suppress oxygen-cent red radical effect;
2, strengthen body immunity:
Improve human immunity obstacle, improve system.Improve cellular immunity, thereby strengthened immune function of human body;
3, dissolve blood fat, vessel softening:
Blood degree of adhesion is reduced, and the numerous diseases such as hypertension, cerebral thrombosis are difficult for producing or are difficult for worsening;
4, help fat-reducing:
Increase rate of metabolism, improve functions of intestines and stomach and Metabolic disorder, reduce accumulating of superabundant fat.Promote steatolysis and contribute to the superfluous fat that burns;
5, promoting digestion excretion:
Activation intestinal mucosa cells, promotion intestinal peristalsis.Utilize excretion, effectively solve constipation and can play the effect of preventing constipation;
6, be conducive to ease the pain:
Increase oxygen level in blood, increase seepage force, solvency power, elimination pathogenic agent or foreign matter, improve phagocytic cell vigor, function of immune system strengthens the effect of dredging the meridian;
7, regulate metabolism, improve blood fat:
Reduce cholesterol reserves, the various gland cells of activation internal secretion.Can improve all kinds of state of an illness such as diabetes, abnormal thyroid function, cerebral thrombosis;
8, seepage force is strong:
Can deeply organize, blood vessel endothelium gap or cytolemma gap, remove settling, promotes molecular melting, gets through blood vessels, thus can active cells, hypotensive, improve each system blood circulation function;
9, while taking medicine, drink activation of small molecule water:
Can make medicine fully dissolve, absorb, thereby improve curative effect, reduce side effect;
10, healthy skin
The growth of the characteristic irritation cells such as micromolecular water is dynamic, nutritious and purification, repairs and upgrades, and this is of value to our health.Skin seems can be younger, more radiant.Micromolecular water will improve your skin from inside to outside.
The electronegative position of described anion water, meta-alkalescence, taste and sweet mouthfeel, is very good tap water, has certain health-care effect simultaneously.Anion water have antifatigue, anti-oxidant, improve SOD activity, regulate blood sugar, regulate the effect of blood fat.Drink anion water by anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, play great effect aspect improving health conditions.
Described diatomite is mainly trapped in the solid impurity particle floating on a liquid in the middle of the surface and raceway groove of medium by following three kinds of effects, thereby reaches the object of solid-liquid separation:
One, sieving action this be a kind of surface filtration effect, in the time that fluid is flowed through diatomite, diatomaceous hole is less than the particle diameter of gritty particle, gritty particle can not be by being retained down like this, this effect is referred to as sieving action.In fact a compass screen surface with equivalent mean pore size can be regarded as in the surface of filter cake, in the time that the diameter of solids is not less than (or being slightly less than) diatomite pore diameter, solids just can " screening " out, play the effect of surface filtration from suspension.
Two, effect of depth effect of depth is the detention effect of Depth Filtration.In the time of Depth Filtration, sepn process only occurs in medium " inside ", part is through the smaller gritty particle on filter cake surface, by the inner and tortuous more tiny hole institute detention of microporous channels and filter cake inside of diatomite, this particulate is often less than diatomaceous micropore, in the time that particulate bumps against on the wall of passage, this just likely departs from liquid stream, but whether it can reach this point, be decided by mass force and resistance equilibrium of forces that particulate is subject to, this holding back with sieving action is similar in nature, all belongs to mechanical effect.The ability of filtering solids is substantially only relevant with relative size and the shape of solids and hole.
Three, adsorption adsorption and above two kinds of filtration mechanisms are completely different, and this effect in fact also can be regarded moving electric attraction effect as, and it depends primarily on the surface properties of solids and diatomite itself.In the time that the also little particle collision of those diatomite internal voids is on the inner surface of porous diatomite, attracted by opposite charges, also having one is that the interparticle formation chain that attracts each other is rolled into a ball and sticks on diatomite, these all belong to adsorption, adsorption is than first two effect complexity, it is generally acknowledged, why the solia particle less than pore diameter is trapped, be mainly due to: (1) intermolecular forces (being also called Van der Waals'attractive force), comprises permanent dipole effect, induced dipole effect and moment dipole effect; (2) existence of Zeta potential; (3) ion exchange process
From above three kinds of effects, in the fine pressure filtration procedure of suspension, adopt the super-cell of discrete particle shape as filtration medium, be mainly for filtering medium layer be that filter cake provides hole as much as possible, and the wall in the hole forming, suspension is passed through in the aperture of estrangement layer thus, the solid impurity particle floating on a liquid is trapped among the surface and raceway groove of this medium, thereby makes solid-liquid reach the object of separation.
Diatomaceous hole is very little, generally 0.1 micron of left and right, can effectively stop passing through of bacterium.The length of general bacterium is 0.2 micron of left and right.
Described apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection, is made up of UV-lamp and power supply.Described UV-lamp, ultraviolet ray has sterilization functions, short wave ultraviolet is extremely strong to the destructive force of microorganism, the ultraviolet ray of wavelength 200～290nm can penetrate the cytolemma of bacterium, virus, when after the uviolizing bacterial body of this wave band, the nucleoprotein of cell and Yeast Nucleic Acid (DNA) absorb the energy of this wave band consumingly, the fracture that is opened of the chain between them, thus make bacterium death.Only need the short period of time (second unit) to irradiate, just can play sterilization object.Simply, environmental protection non-secondary pollution.Ultraviolet irradiation penetrativity is 3 meters.Quartz burner is placed in transparent tube box, and purifying waste water in water holding box irradiated, and reaches the object of sterilization.
The inner chamber of filter core can clean.Clean by life cycle, be divided into common cleaning and the degree of depth and clean two kinds.Described common cleaning after finishing using, is rinsed by cleaning water former water cavity at every turn.Using more than multiple cycles, can carry out degree of depth cleaning to former water cavity, the described degree of depth is cleaned and is removed by filter core, former water cavity is carried out to grinding with special tool, and each filter core at least can experience 100 above degree of depth and clean.
Described power supply, supplies with the power supply of UV-lamp, can use lithium cell, can be charged by sun power, or directly with common batteries power supply, be convenient to field usage.
Described water holding box, is a box, as drawer, can fill under mistake filter core, after filling in, is pressing ultraviolet lamp switch, ultraviolet lamp is opened simultaneously, after Sheng Haoshui, can extract out.At this moment, water box leaves switch, and ultraviolet lamp is closed.Water in this water box can directly be drunk raw.
This novel practical workflow in the wild: Portable water purificator is placed on the ground, screws end spiral cover, water holding box was advanced in the lower cover space of filter core below, water box is pushed down ultraviolet lamp switch, and ultraviolet lamp is bright.Piston is taken out, contain river with bailer, pour into the former water cavity of water purifier.Again piston rod is filled in to former water cavity, used hand handle, make water enter filter core, ooze out from filtering outer core through purifying waste water of filtration, flow in water purification odd test water holding box.The UV-lamp at the cup end is carried out sterilization to water.Water is waited for 2-3 second in water holding box, accepts the irradiation of UV-lamp, extracts water holding box out, and ultraviolet lamp is closed voluntarily, and the water in water holding box can directly be drunk raw.Finish using, open end spiral cover, former water cavity is rinsed well with clear water.Time is used of a specified duration, filter core can also be taken off, and the former water cavity of filter core is carried out to degree of depth cleaning, continues to use.
In sum, the utility model is that a kind of portable water purification device simple in structure, easy to use will be provided.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that combined type of the present utility model is crossed filter core;
In figure: 1, outer cover; 2, lower cover; 3, combined type is crossed filter core; 4, former water cavity; 5, piston; 6, pressurized handgrip; 7, check valve; 8, end spiral cover; 9, water holding box; 10, ultraviolet lamp; 11, power supply; 12, super fine precision ceramic resin layer; 13, active carbon loading silver layer; 14, far infrared rays ore layer; 15, negative ion tourmaline layer; 16, diatomite layer.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, the utility model comprises outer cover 1 and lower cover 2, in described outer cover 1, be provided with combined type and cross filter core 3, described combined type is crossed filter core 3 middle cavities and is formed former water cavity 4, former water cavity 4 is provided with piston 5, and the pressurized handgrip 6 arranging on piston 5 is stretched out outer cover 1 upper end, and piston 5 lower ends are provided with check valve 7, outer cover 1 bottom is provided with end spiral cover 8, between end spiral cover 8 and piston 5, forms closed chamber; In described lower cover 2, be disposed with from top to bottom draw and insert-type water holding box 9, ultraviolet lamp 10 and power supply 11, described ultraviolet lamp 10 switches are arranged at water holding box contact surface.
In Fig. 2, it is a kind of hyperfine multifunctional composite water filtration cores that described combined type is crossed filter core 3, for the device of multilayer purification material set, formed by super fine precision ceramic resin layer 12, active carbon loading silver layer 13, far infrared rays ore layer 14, negative ion tourmaline layer 15, diatomite layer 16.
Claims (1)
1. a portable water purification device, it is characterized in that, comprise outer cover and lower cover, in described outer cover, be provided with combined type and cross filter core, described combined type is crossed filter core middle cavity and is formed former water cavity, and former water cavity is provided with piston, the pressurized handgrip arranging on piston is stretched out outer cover upper end, piston lower end is provided with check valve, and outer cover bottom is provided with end spiral cover, between end spiral cover and piston, forms closed chamber; In described lower cover, be disposed with from top to bottom draw and insert-type water holding box, ultraviolet lamp and power supply, described ultraviolet lamp switch is arranged at water holding box contact surface; It is a kind of hyperfine multifunctional composite water filtration core that described combined type is crossed filter core, for the device of multilayer purification material set, is made up of super fine precision ceramic resin layer, active carbon loading silver layer, far infrared rays ore layer, negative ion tourmaline layer, diatomite layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420388527.1U CN203946991U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | A kind of portable water purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420388527.1U CN203946991U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | A kind of portable water purification device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203946991U true CN203946991U (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420388527.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203946991U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | A kind of portable water purification device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104129876A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-05 | 韩福来 | Portable water purifying device |
| CN105858874A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 江西小淼环保有限公司 | Membrane bioreactor having cleaning function |
| CN108314232A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | 刘肖俊 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant with high safety reliability |
-
2014
- 2014-07-15 CN CN201420388527.1U patent/CN203946991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104129876A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-05 | 韩福来 | Portable water purifying device |
| CN105858874A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 江西小淼环保有限公司 | Membrane bioreactor having cleaning function |
| CN108314232A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | 刘肖俊 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant with high safety reliability |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141119 Termination date: 20170715 |