A kind of comfortable contact lens for myopia
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of contact lens, specifically a kind of comfortable contact lens for myopia.
Background technology
At present, patient's foreign body sensation when wearing the common hard corneal contact lens for myopia is more intense, and Patient Experience is not good.During daytime, Rotation of eyeball and eyelid flicker are more frequent, and the friction of contact lens and eyelid brings strong foreign body sensation.In evening, the flicker of Rotation of eyeball and eyelid tails off, but tear in eyeglass and cornea liquid storage cylinder exchange and also can reduce thereupon, cause and pluck mirror difficulty morning next day.Some patient even needs to drip 1-2 dripping eyedrop, and forced rotating eyes just can be plucked mirror.In addition, the current common hard corneal contact lens for myopia is due to the factor of material, making processing and patient all easily breakages of edge while using.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency overcoming in above-mentioned background technology, and a kind of comfortable contact lens for myopia is provided; That this contact lens has is comfortable, oxygen transmission rate is high, the feature of cracky not.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is: a kind of comfortable contact lens for myopia, is characterized in that: this contact lens comprises the rigid eyeglass of the gas penetration potential hard material making of turning round the bodily form and the soft edge that rigid lens periphery region was made and be coated on to hydrated polymer material; Tear district for holding tear between rigid eyeglass and soft edge.
Described gas penetration potential hard material is a kind of in fluorine silicon acrylic acid ester, silica gel acrylic acid, fluorinated siloxane polymkeric substance.
Described hydrated polymer material is a kind of in hydrogel, methymethacrylate, hydroxyethyl methylacrylate, metering system acid glyceride.
The front surface of described rigid eyeglass is convex front face, and an annular groove concaving is arranged on this surface; The inside surface of described rigid eyeglass from middle toward the base arc of periphery successively annular arrangement, in advance reverse arc, reversion arc, pre-determined bit arc, locate arc, distal circumference arc, circumference arc totally 7 cambered surfaces; Described distal circumference arc includes an annular outside recessed groove; The front surface of rigid eyeglass and the transition cambered surface between inside surface are annular break-in face.
The inside projection that the front surface at described soft edge contains annular, this projection matches and mates with the groove of rigid lens front surface; The inside surface at soft edge contains the outside outstanding of annular, and this is outstanding matches and mate with the groove of described distal circumference arc; The transition cambered surface of the front surface at soft edge and inside surface is annular break-in face.
The front surface correspondence at described soft edge has covered all cambered surfaces of rigid eyeglass inside surface except base arc, and the inside surface at described soft edge has covered distal circumference arc, the circumference arc of rigid eyeglass inside surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Rigid eyeglass in the utility model is wrapped up by soft edge, has reduced the risk of lens edge breakage.And when the flicker of Rotation of eyeball and eyelid, the foreign body sensation in the time of can reducing patient and wear.
Between rigid eyeglass of the present utility model and soft edge, by tear district, filled.Because soft edge is soft, be subject to external force to have very large deformation, so a pump of the common composition in rigid eyeglass, soft edge and tear district.When Rotation of eyeball and eyelid flicker, be equivalent at squeegee pump.Be no matter daytime or at night, this structure has all been accelerated tear exchange, thereby strengthened corneal oxygen supply and improved the comfort level of patient while joining mirror.
Inside surface of the present utility model comprises base arc, reverse arc, reversion arc, pre-determined bit arc, location arc, distal circumference arc, circumference arc in advance, this 7 cambered surfaces designs, and safety and comfort ground changes cornea shape more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is B portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited to following examples.
As shown in the figure, a kind of comfortable contact lens for myopia, comprises rigid eyeglass 1, soft edge 2 and tear district 3; Described rigid eyeglass adopts gas penetration potential hard material (RGP) material to make, can make the revolution bodily form by cutting process, inside surface from middle toward periphery (as shown in Figure 1) successively annular arrangement base arc 1-1, in advance reverse arc 1-2, reversion arc 1-3, pre-determined bit arc 1-4, locate arc 1-5, distal circumference arc 1-6, circumference arc 1-7.Described gas penetration potential hard material is a kind of in several hard corneal contact lens materials such as fluorine silicon acrylic acid ester, silica gel acrylic acid, fluorinated siloxane polymkeric substance.
Base arc 1-1 produces pressure by tear effect, can reduce the diopter of cornea; Pre-reversion arc 1-2 is steep compared with base arc 1-1, and holding portion moves epithelial tissue outward; The reversion arc 1-3 arc 1-2 that reverses is more in advance smooth, and smooth transition is moved epithelial tissue outward to locating arc holding portion; The pre-determined bit arc 1-4 arc 1-3 that reverses is smooth, with cornea laminating, plays the role of positioning; Arc 1-5 is smooth compared with pre-determined bit arc 1-4 in location, and smooth transition is to distal circumference arc and play the role of positioning; It is smooth that distal circumference arc 1-6 locates arc, is convenient to tear exchange, has outwards recessed groove 1-9 of annular on distal circumference arc 1-6; The front surface of described rigid eyeglass (right-hand member) is convex front face, includes an annular groove 1-8 who concaves.
Described soft edge 2 adopts hydrated polymer to make, this hydrated polymer is a kind of in hydrogel, methymethacrylate, hydroxyethyl methylacrylate, metering system acid glyceride, conventionally by the method (common process) of rotary casting, is coated on the neighboring area of rigid eyeglass; The inside protruding 2-1 that the front surface at soft edge contains annular, this projection matches and mates with the groove 1-9 concaving of the front surface of rigid eyeglass 1; The outside outstanding 2-2 that the inside surface at described soft edge contains annular, the outside recessed groove 1-9 of annular on the inside surface of this outstanding and rigid eyeglass matches and mates.Rigid eyeglass and soft edge 2 not exclusively laminating, the gap of leaving between them (gap length is selected as required) forms the tear district 3 that holds tear.
Due to the position of the protruding 2-1 at the soft edge pre-reversion arc 1-2 corresponding to rigid eyeglass inside surface, therefore, the front surface correspondence at soft edge has covered all cambered surfaces of rigid eyeglass outside surface except base arc corresponding domain; The inside surface at soft edge has covered distal circumference arc, the circumference arc of rigid eyeglass inside surface.