CN203934653U - Energy-saving tobacco baking room - Google Patents
Energy-saving tobacco baking room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203934653U CN203934653U CN201420230194.XU CN201420230194U CN203934653U CN 203934653 U CN203934653 U CN 203934653U CN 201420230194 U CN201420230194 U CN 201420230194U CN 203934653 U CN203934653 U CN 203934653U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating clamber
- energy
- baking room
- air inlet
- cigarette
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving tobacco baking room, belongs to tobacco roasting apparatus field.Comprise: cigarette-filling house and heating clamber; In described heating clamber, be provided with successively from top to bottom blower fan, kuppe, radiator and stove; Described blower fan air-out direction is for from top to bottom; Described kuppe is hollow structure, has two openends, and one of them openend is greater than another openend, and wherein less openend connects described blower fan, and larger openend covers in radiator top; Between described cigarette-filling house and heating clamber, be provided with partition wall, described partition wall bottom is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with return air inlet; In described heating clamber, be also provided with for air-flow being directed to the deflector of described air inlet.By increasing kuppe and deflector at heating clamber, reduce hot air flow dynamic resistance, improve fan efficiency, thereby reach the cured effect that improves quality of tobacco.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco roasting apparatus field, in particular to a kind of energy-saving tobacco baking room.
Background technology
Existing tobacco baking room blower fan used needs high temperature resistant, is all generally that to only have power be 1.5 kilowatts and 2.2 kilowatts of two kinds of models, and power is that the blower fan price of 2.2 kilowatts is high, toasts power consumption large, and cost is high, so existing barn is used power more, is the blower fan of 1.5 kilowatts.But adjacent two inwalls of existing tobacco baking room heating clamber are rectangular, each parts side of being body in heating clamber, its windward side has produced very large resistance to wind, causes wind speed to reduce, and has a strong impact on cured effect.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving tobacco baking room, is intended to solve each parts of heating clamber problem too large to wind resistance of existing tobacco flue-curing house.
The utility model is achieved in that and comprises: cigarette-filling house and heating clamber; In described heating clamber, be provided with successively from top to bottom blower fan, kuppe, radiator and stove; Described blower fan air-out direction is for from top to bottom; The openend that described kuppe is less connects described blower fan, and larger openend covers in radiator top; Between described cigarette-filling house and heating clamber, be provided with partition wall, described partition wall bottom is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with return air inlet; In described heating clamber, be also provided with for air-flow being directed to the deflector of described air inlet.
Further, in described cigarette-filling house, be also provided with multilayer and put cigarette frame.Put cigarette frame for supporting the split-wind plate of loose leaf baking or tying up the peg of tobacco leaf.Multilayer tobacco is toasted simultaneously, and each flue-cured tobacco quantity is increased, and tobacco leaf is heated more even, flue-cured tobacco better effects if.
Further, described cigarette-filling house ground is inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane starts to be tilted to upper from described air inlet, and angle of inclination is 5 °-10 °.Inclined-plane has produced guide functions to hot blast, and hot blast wind direction is become upwards from horizontal direction, guarantees the tobacco leaf thermally equivalent of whole cigarette-filling house.
Further, described deflector comprises wedge type deflector and curved guide plate; Described stove comprises coal filling hole, described wedge type deflector be arranged at described coal filling hole directly over, between described heating clamber inwall and described stove furnace wall, and small end is upward, around described stove setting; Described curved guide plate is arranged on the inwall of described heating clamber, is positioned at described stove both sides, and one end of curved surface is towards described blower fan, and the other end is towards described air inlet.Windward side is the resistance that curved surface can reduce wind, reduces wind speed loss, improves cured effect.
Further, described wedge type deflector width is consistent with the width of described stove coal filling hole, and the thickness of described wedge type deflector is consistent with described heating clamber inwall and described stove furnace wall gap width; Described curved guide plate one side is connected with the inwall of heating clamber, and opposite side is connected with the sidewall of described stove.Wedge-shape diversion plate fully covers the plane windward of stove, increases water conservancy diversion area, water conservancy diversion better effects if; Curved guide plate has fully been filled up the gap of stove and heating clamber inwall, has increased water conservancy diversion area, water conservancy diversion better effects if.
Further, described cigarette-filling house is also provided with finder.Progress and the effect that by finder, can understand at any time baking, prevent overbaking.
Further, described finder comprises: observation window, described observation window is located in described cigarette-filling house on the wall except described partition wall.Observation window low cost of manufacture, observes directly accurately.
Further, described kuppe is terrace with edge shape, and adjacent practising physiognomy is provided with fillet, and four limits of its larger openend are connected on the sidewall in described heating clamber.Terrace with edge shape is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and cost is low; Fillet is curved surface, is conducive to water conservancy diversion.
Further, described stove below is also provided with pedestal, and described pedestal is wedge shape, and holds towards air inlet greatly.The pedestal of wedge shape can play further guide functions to arriving the wind of stove below.
Further, the side arc-shaped transition of described air inlet end face and described partition wall, cambered surface is towards described heating clamber.Cambered surface can play guide functions to hot blast, reduces wind speed loss.
This energy-saving tobacco baking room, by the parallel works of heating clamber, comprises kuppe and deflector, makes each windward side in heating clamber change curved surface into by plane, reduces the resistance that is subject to when hot blast flows, reduces wind speed loss, improves cured effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the first embodiment of the energy-saving tobacco baking room that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 shows the structure of the energy-saving tobacco baking room heating clamber internal diversion device that the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the wedge-shape diversion plate that the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the stove pedestal that the utility model provides;
Fig. 5 shows the structure of the curved guide plate that the utility model provides;
Fig. 6 shows the structure of the kuppe that the utility model provides;
Fig. 7 shows the structure of side-looking section of the second embodiment of the energy-saving tobacco baking room that the utility model provides;
Fig. 8 shows the structure of overlooking section of the second embodiment of the energy-saving tobacco baking room that the utility model provides.
The specific embodiment
The first embodiment: please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, this energy-saving tobacco baking room comprises cigarette-filling house 110 and heating clamber 210, is provided with blower fan 220, kuppe 470, radiator 190 and stove 180 from top to bottom successively in this heating clamber 210; Kuppe 470 is hollow structure, there are two openends, one of them openend is greater than another openend, wherein less openend is connected with blower fan 220, larger openend covers on radiator 190, and blower fan 220 blows out cold wind at a high speed can arrive radiator 190 through the guide functions of kuppe 470; Between cigarette-filling house 110 and heating clamber 210, be provided with partition wall 140, the bottom of partition wall 140 is provided with air inlet 160, and top is provided with return air inlet 230; In heating clamber 210, be also provided with for air-flow being directed to deflector 170 and the deflector 270 of described air inlet 160.
While using this energy-saving tobacco baking room, tobacco leaf is placed on to 110 li of cigarette-filling house on request, light stove 180, when heating clamber 210 temperature reach requirement, open blower fan 220, the cold wind that blower fan 220 blows out, through the guide functions of kuppe 470, arrives radiator 190, hot blast after heating enters cigarette-filling house 110 from air inlet 160 at a high speed through deflector 270 and deflector 170 effects, after baking tobacco leaves, enters heating clamber 210 circulations again from return air inlet 230.
The second embodiment: please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this energy-saving tobacco baking room comprises cigarette-filling house 110 and heating clamber 210, is provided with blower fan 220, kuppe 470, radiator 190 and stove 180 from top to bottom successively in this heating clamber 210; Kuppe 470 is terrace with edge shape, two adjacent surfaces is provided with fillet 310, its smaller opening end is connected with blower fan 220, and four limits of larger openend are connected on the sidewall of described heating clamber 210, and blower fan 220 blows out cold wind at a high speed can arrive radiator 190 through the guide functions of kuppe 470; Between cigarette-filling house 110 and heating clamber 210, be provided with partition wall 140, the bottom of partition wall 140 is provided with air inlet 160, and top is provided with return air inlet 230.The sidewall of air inlet 160 end faces and partition wall 140, by cambered surface 200 transition, plays guide functions.
In this cigarette-filling house 110, be provided with multilayer and put cigarette frame 130, put cigarette frame 130 for supporting the split-wind plate of loose leaf baking or tying up the peg of tobacco leaf, each flue-cured tobacco quantity is increased, tobacco leaf is heated more even, flue-cured tobacco better effects if.On the wall of cigarette-filling house 110 except partition wall 140, also have observation window 120, can observe at any time the progress of flue-cured tobacco, prevent overbaking.Cigarette-filling house 110 ground are sloping floor 150, on inclined-plane starts to be tilted to from described air inlet, angle of inclination is 5 °-10 °, 150 pairs of sloping floors hot blast has produced guide functions, wind direction is changed into upwards by horizontal direction, hot blast is dispersed to come, and does not focus on one, guarantees the tobacco leaf thermally equivalent of whole flue-cured tobacco chamber.
Between heating clamber 210 inwalls and stove 180 furnace walls, be provided with wedge-shape diversion plate 270, upward, large end is connected with stove 180 its small end, is positioned at directly over its coal filling hole 280, width is consistent with coal filling hole 280 width, and thickness is consistent with heating clamber 210 inwalls and stove 180 furnace wall gap widths.Stove 180 both sides are also provided with curved guide plate 170, and these curved guide plate 170 flexure planes are towards blower fan 220, and one end is connected with heating clamber 210 inwalls, and the other end points to air inlet 160; Curved guide plate 170 1 sides are connected with another inwall of heating clamber 210, and opposite side is connected with the furnace wall of described stove 180.The curved surface of deflector has become windward side, increases water conservancy diversion area, has reduced the resistance of gas flow, has reduced the loss of wind speed, has improved cured effect.Stove 180 belows are provided with Wedge base 370, and its large end is towards air inlet 160, to not playing guide functions through deflector 170 and the hot blast of deflector 270.
While using this energy-saving tobacco baking room, tobacco leaf is packed into cigarette-filling house 110 on request, light stove 180, when heating clamber 210 temperature reach requirement, open blower fan 220, the cold wind that blower fan 220 blows out arrives radiator 190 through the guide functions of kuppe 470, wind after heating is through curved guide plate 170, wedge-shape diversion plate 270, the guide functions of Wedge base 370 and cambered surface 200 enters at a high speed cigarette-filling house 110 from air inlet 160, by the guide functions of sloping floor 150, wind direction is changed into evenly upwards by horizontal direction, after baking tobacco leaves, entering heating clamber 210 again from return air inlet 230 recycles.In flue-cured tobacco process, staff can understand tobacco roasting degree at any time by observation window 120.
Certainly, kuppe can be also cone barrel; The shape of deflector, size also can be according to the size of actual tobacco flue-curing house, suitable scale adjustment; Observation window also can be realized by electronic monitoring equipment, first-class other finder of making a video recording.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an energy-saving tobacco baking room, is characterized in that, comprising: cigarette-filling house and heating clamber;
In described heating clamber, be provided with successively from top to bottom blower fan, kuppe, radiator and stove;
Described blower fan air-out direction is for from top to bottom;
Described kuppe is hollow structure, has two openends, and one of them openend is greater than another openend, and wherein less openend connects described blower fan, and larger openend covers in radiator top;
Between described cigarette-filling house and heating clamber, be provided with partition wall, described partition wall bottom is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with return air inlet;
In described heating clamber, be also provided with for air-flow being directed to the deflector of described air inlet.
2. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with multilayer and puts cigarette frame in described cigarette-filling house.
3. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cigarette-filling house ground is inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane starts to be tilted to upper from described air inlet, and angle of inclination is 5 °-10 °.
4. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described deflector comprises wedge type deflector and curved guide plate; Described stove comprises coal filling hole, described wedge type deflector be arranged at described coal filling hole directly over, between described heating clamber inwall and described stove furnace wall, and small end is upward, around described stove setting; Described curved guide plate is arranged on the inwall of described heating clamber, is positioned at described stove both sides, and one end of curved surface is towards described blower fan, and the other end is towards described air inlet.
5. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described wedge type deflector width is consistent with the width of described coal filling hole, and the thickness of described wedge type deflector is consistent with described heating clamber inwall and described stove furnace wall gap width; Described curved guide plate one side is connected with the inwall of heating clamber, and opposite side is connected with the sidewall of described stove.
6. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cigarette-filling house is also provided with finder.
7. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described finder comprises: observation window, described observation window is located in described cigarette-filling house on the wall except described partition wall.
8. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described kuppe is terrace with edge shape, and adjacent practising physiognomy is provided with fillet, and four limits of its larger openend are connected on the sidewall in described heating clamber.
9. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stove below is also provided with pedestal, and described pedestal is wedge shape, and holds towards air inlet greatly.
10. energy-saving tobacco baking room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side arc-shaped transition of described air inlet end face and described partition wall, and cambered surface is towards described heating clamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420230194.XU CN203934653U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Energy-saving tobacco baking room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420230194.XU CN203934653U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Energy-saving tobacco baking room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203934653U true CN203934653U (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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ID=51854015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420230194.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203934653U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Energy-saving tobacco baking room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203934653U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105661616A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-15 | 贵州大学 | Tobacco curing barn with diversion structure |
| CN105686047A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-22 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Energy-saving tobacco curing barn for retaining and increasing flavor |
| CN105686046A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-22 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Alcohol-based fuel tobacco curing house provided with wall heat preservation paint |
| CN107048463A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-18 | 湖北鹤峰金倡工贸有限公司 | Use the electrical heating bleed type Tobacco leaf roasting room of air conducting cover |
| CN107606701A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 河南科技大学 | Poultry house air cleaning unit and its purifying box, casing, Cleaning luminaire placing piece |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201420230194.XU patent/CN203934653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105686046A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-22 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Alcohol-based fuel tobacco curing house provided with wall heat preservation paint |
| CN105686047A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-22 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Energy-saving tobacco curing barn for retaining and increasing flavor |
| CN105661616A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-15 | 贵州大学 | Tobacco curing barn with diversion structure |
| CN107048463A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-18 | 湖北鹤峰金倡工贸有限公司 | Use the electrical heating bleed type Tobacco leaf roasting room of air conducting cover |
| CN107606701A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 河南科技大学 | Poultry house air cleaning unit and its purifying box, casing, Cleaning luminaire placing piece |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141112 Termination date: 20150507 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |