CN203933022U - A kind of feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary falls surge compensation arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary falls surge compensation arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN203933022U CN203933022U CN201420354205.5U CN201420354205U CN203933022U CN 203933022 U CN203933022 U CN 203933022U CN 201420354205 U CN201420354205 U CN 201420354205U CN 203933022 U CN203933022 U CN 203933022U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary and fall surge compensation arrangement, it comprises: wind-driven generator; Rectification unit; Solar photovoltaic cell panel; DC boosting unit; H bridge inversion unit; Transformer; Combining inverter; Direct current chopper unit; Direct current detection device; DC voltage detecting device; Alternating voltage checkout gear; Controller, it is connected with described direct current detection device, DC voltage detecting device, rectification unit, wind-driven generator and DC boosting unit respectively, controller is according to the operating state of the ac voltage judgement electrical network of alternating voltage checkout gear transmission, to control H bridge inversion unit output AC voltage, line voltage is fallen or surge compensates, described controller is also controlled combining inverter and is injected electric energy to electrical network, and controls direct current chopper unit release electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of voltage compensating device, relates in particular to a kind of voltage compensating device based on wind-light-electricity complementary.
Background technology
Developed country is very high to the requirement of quality of power supply level, power quality problem not only can bring very large economic loss to industrial quarters, as stopped work and restarting, cause production cost to increase, the damage equipment that is quick on the draw, scrap semi-finished product, reduce product quality, cause marketing difficulty and infringement corporate image and and user's good commercial relations etc., and bring harm can to the equipment of the important electricity consumption such as medical treatment department, cause serious production and interruption of service.EPRI-Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) studies show that, power quality problem causes American industry in data every year, and the loss in material and productivity reaches 30,000,000,000 dollars (Electric Power Research Institute, 1999); The developed countries such as Japan require also very high to the quality of power supply.Along with developing rapidly of China's high-technology industry, requirement to quality of power supply level is more and more higher, voltage falls, surge is subject matter wherein, although voltage falls, the surge duration is short, but it can cause interruption or the shut-down of industrial process, and cause industrial process downtime be far longer than of accident itself time, the loss therefore causing is very large.
Traditional method, as voltage regulator can not address these problems, though and uninterrupted power supply UPS device can address these problems, but its cost and operating cost are all extremely expensive.In order to address the above problem, dynamic voltage compensator has been carried out to research both at home and abroad.Than UPS, dynamic voltage compensator can effectively solve the problem that voltage is subside, and still, energy storage problem is perplexing the research of dynamic voltage compensator always, although someone proposes the advanced methods such as least energy injection method, extra energy storage affects all the time it and further promotes, develops.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary and falls surge compensation arrangement, it utilizes wind energy and solar power generation to fall surge to the voltage in electrical network and compensates, thereby guarantee that load voltage does not change, and then protected load; Meanwhile, this device can utilize wind energy and solar power generation to supply with for electrical network electric energy provides to supplement, thereby does not need to arrange extra energy-storage travelling wave tube.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary to fall surge compensation arrangement, and it comprises:
Wind-driven generator, it is alternating current output by wind power transformation;
Rectification unit, its ac input end is connected with the output of described wind-driven generator, and the alternating current of wind-driven generator output output is converted to direct current output;
Solar photovoltaic cell panel, it converts solar energy into direct current output;
DC boosting unit, its input is connected with the output of solar photovoltaic cell panel;
H bridge inversion unit, its DC bus is connected with the output of DC boosting unit with the DC output end of described rectification unit;
Transformer, its primary coil is connected with the output of described H bridge inversion unit, and the secondary coil of transformer is used for being serially connected in electrical network;
Combining inverter, the DC bus of its DC bus and described H bridge inversion unit is connected in a node, and the output of combining inverter is for being connected with electrical network;
Direct current chopper unit, the DC bus of its DC bus and described H bridge inversion unit is connected in described node;
Wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device, it is connected with the DC output end of rectification unit, to detect the electric current of rectification unit output;
Wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device, it is connected with the DC output end of rectification unit, to detect the voltage of rectification unit output;
Photoelectric direct current checkout gear, it is connected with the DC output end of DC boosting unit, to detect the electric current of DC boosting unit output;
Photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device, it is connected with the DC output end of DC boosting unit, to detect the voltage of DC boosting unit output;
Alternating voltage checkout gear, it is in order to be connected with electrical network, with the voltage of detection of grid;
Controller, it is connected with wind-driven generator with described wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device, wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device, photoelectric direct current checkout gear, photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device, rectification unit, DC boosting unit respectively, wind-powered electricity generation DC current values and wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage value that described controller reception wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device and wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device transmit respectively, regulate the rotating speed of wind-driven generator so that rectification unit is carried out to maximal power tracing control; Described controller also receives photoelectric direct current value and the photoelectricity DC voltage value that photoelectric direct current checkout gear and photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device transmit respectively, so that DC boosting unit is carried out to maximal power tracing control; Described controller is also connected with alternating voltage checkout gear, H bridge inversion unit, combining inverter and direct current chopper unit, described controller is according to the operating state of the ac voltage judgement electrical network of alternating voltage checkout gear transmission, to control H bridge inversion unit output AC voltage, line voltage is fallen or surge compensates, described controller is also controlled combining inverter and is injected electric energy to electrical network, and controls direct current chopper unit release electric energy.
Feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model falls in surge compensation arrangement, and described controller can be electronic device or the smart machines such as digital signal processor, single-chip microcomputer, computer; Describedly judge that the operating state of electrical network comprises that whether detection of grid voltage U s is normal, as whether having voltage to fall or surge.Device described in the utility model is controlled distribution to the electric energy of wind-driven generator and solar photovoltaic cell panel generation; Controller is according to the operating state of alternating voltage checkout gear output judgement electrical network; The operating state of judgement electrical network is when normal, and controller is controlled the electric energy that wind-driven generator and solar photovoltaic cell panel produce and injected to electrical network by combining inverter; When judgement electrical network generation voltage falls, control the electric energy of wind-driven generator and solar photovoltaic cell panel generation and export fast corresponding bucking voltage amount by H bridge inversion unit and transformer, the voltage of load end is remained unchanged, thereby protected load, the electric energy of simultaneously controlling wind-driven generator and solar photovoltaic cell panel generation injects to electrical network by combining inverter; During judgement electrical network generation voltage surge; control the electric energy of wind-driven generator and solar photovoltaic cell panel generation and export fast corresponding bucking voltage amount by H bridge inversion unit and transformer; the voltage of load end is remained unchanged; thereby protected load; utilize direct current Chopper unit to discharge the unnecessary energy of DC bus simultaneously, maintain the stable of DC bus-bar voltage.
Device described in the utility model has utilized wind energy and the solar energy of environmental protection, solve line voltage and fallen compensation and the energy storage problem with surge, in addition the combining inverter in device is taked feed-forward mode, thereby does not increase the overhead provision of transformer and H bridge inversion unit.
Further, at the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary, fall in surge compensation arrangement, described controller comprises digital signal processor.
Further, at the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary, fall in surge compensation arrangement, described controller comprises single-chip microcomputer.
Further, at the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary, fall in surge compensation arrangement, described controller comprises computer.
Further, at the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary, fall in surge compensation arrangement, described wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device and/or photoelectric direct current checkout gear comprise respectively DC current sensor.
Further, at the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary, fall in surge compensation arrangement, described wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device and/or photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device comprise respectively direct current voltage sensor.
Further, at the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary, fall in surge compensation arrangement, described alternating voltage checkout gear comprises AC voltage sensor.
Adopting the above-mentioned feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary to fall surge compensation arrangement carries out the method that voltage falls surge compensation and comprises step:
Adopting wind-driven generator is alternating current output by wind energy transformation, adopts solar photovoltaic cell panel to convert solar energy into direct current output;
After adopting rectification unit that the alternating current of wind-driven generator output is converted to galvanic current, export, after the direct current that adopts DC boosting unit that solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is exported is also converted to galvanic current, export;
Employing controller is to rectification unit and DC boosting unit carries out maximal power tracing control respectively so that the galvanic active power of the direct current of rectification unit output and the output of DC boosting unit is maximum;
Adopt H bridge inversion unit and combining inverter to change the direct current of rectification unit and the output of DC boosting unit into alternating current;
Adopt controller detection of grid voltage U s whether normal: if be judged as YES, making controller control H bridge inversion unit is zero to the alternating voltage of electrical network output, and controls combining inverter the honourable electric energy producing is all injected to electrical network; If be judged as NO, further judge that electrical network voltage has occurred and fallen or voltage surge has occurred: if be judged as voltage, fall, control H bridge inversion unit to the alternating voltage Uj=Us0-Us of electrical network output, and control combining inverter remaining honourable electric energy is injected to electrical network; If be judged as voltage surge, control H bridge inversion unit to the alternating voltage Uj=Us0-Us of electrical network output, and control direct current chopper unit and discharge unnecessary honourable electric energy, to maintain the stable of DC bus-bar voltage; Wherein Us0 is electrical network standard alternating supply voltage value.
The step of rectification unit being carried out to maximal power tracing control can be: controller detects the active power of rectification unit output, judge whether the active power of this output is greater than the active power of output last time, if be judged as YES, increase the rotating speed of wind-driven generator, if be judged as NO, the rotating speed that maintains wind-driven generator is constant.
Wherein, can adopt respectively wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device and wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device to detect the galvanic electric current I of rectification unit output
wand voltage U
w, to obtain the active-power P of rectification unit output
w=U
w* I
w.
The step of DC boosting unit being carried out to maximal power tracing control can be: controller detects the active power of DC boosting unit output, judge whether the active power of this output is greater than the active power of output last time, if be judged as YES, increase the duty ratio of DC boosting unit, if be judged as NO, the duty ratio that maintains DC boosting unit is constant.
Wherein, can adopt respectively photoelectric direct current checkout gear and photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device to detect the galvanic electric current I of DC boosting unit output
pvand voltage U
pv, to obtain the active-power P of DC boosting unit output
pv=U
pv* I
pv.
Fall surge when compensation carrying out voltage, work as 90%U
s0≤ U
s≤ 110%U
s0, judge that line voltage Us is for normal; Work as U
s< 90%U
s0, be judged as voltage and fall; Work as U
s> 110%U
s0, be judged as voltage surge.
Feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model falls surge compensation arrangement, has the following advantages:
1) can effectively solve line voltage and fall the compensation problem with surge, thus protection load;
2) adopt transformer mode, make applicable voltage range wider;
3) effectively utilized wind energy and the solar energy of environmental protection, energy-storage units can be additionally set; In addition, between wind energy and solar energy, form a kind of complementary relationship, further guaranteed the supply of the energy;
4) combining inverter in device is taked feed-forward mode, thereby does not increase the overhead provision of transformer and H bridge inversion unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model falls the structural representation of surge compensation arrangement under a kind of execution mode.
Fig. 2 is the H bridge inversion unit topological diagram that the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model falls surge compensation arrangement.
Fig. 3 is the combining inverter topological diagram that the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model falls surge compensation arrangement.
Fig. 4 carries out for adopting the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model to fall surge compensation arrangement the flow chart that voltage falls surge compensation.
Embodiment
By the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model being fallen to surge compensation arrangement according to specific embodiment and Figure of description, be described further below, but this explanation does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 has shown that the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model falls a kind of embodiment of surge compensation arrangement.Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 have shown respectively H bridge inversion unit 3 in this embodiment and the topological diagram of combining inverter 8.
As shown in Figure 1, this device comprises: controller 1, rectification unit 21, DC boosting unit 22, H bridge inversion unit 3, transformer 4, wind-powered electricity generation direct current voltage sensor 51, wind-powered electricity generation DC current sensor 61, photoelectricity direct current voltage sensor 52, photoelectric direct current transducer 62, AC voltage sensor 7, combining inverter 8, direct current Chopper unit 9, wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12, wherein, controller 1 is realized by CPU, and its core is digital signal processor, the rectification control end of controller 1 is connected with the corresponding control end of rectification unit 21, and the DC boosting control end of controller 1 is connected with the corresponding control end in DC boosting unit 22, and the H bridge inversion control end of controller 1 is connected with the corresponding control end of H bridge inversion unit 3, the wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage input end of controller 1 is connected with the output of wind-powered electricity generation direct current voltage sensor 51, the wind-powered electricity generation direct current input of controller 1 is connected with the output of wind-powered electricity generation DC current sensor 61, the photoelectricity DC voltage input end of controller 1 is connected with the output of photoelectricity direct current voltage sensor 52, the photoelectric direct current input of controller 1 is connected with the output of photoelectric direct current transducer 62, the alternating current input of controller 1 is connected with the output of AC voltage sensor 7, the rotor speed of controller 1, rotor angle input signal input is connected with the code-disc output that tests the speed of wind-driven generator 11, the parallel network reverse control end of controller 1 is connected with the corresponding control end of combining inverter 8, the direct current Chopper unit controls end of controller 1 is connected with the corresponding control end in direct current Chopper unit 9, the ac input end of rectification unit 21 is connected with the output of wind-driven generator 11, the input of DC boosting unit 22 is connected with the output of solar photovoltaic cell panel 12, and the output of the DC output end of rectification unit 21 and DC boosting unit 22 is all connected with H bridge inversion unit 3, combining inverter 8 and the DC bus end of direct current Chopper unit 9, the ac output end of H bridge inversion unit 3 is connected with the two ends of the primary coil of transformer 4, the secondary coil of transformer 4 is serially connected in the power transmission line of electrical network, is connected respectively with the feeder ear S of electrical network with load end L, the input of wind-powered electricity generation direct current voltage sensor 51 is connected with the DC output end of rectification unit 21, the input of wind-powered electricity generation DC current sensor 61 is serially connected with the DC output end of rectification unit 21, and the input of photoelectricity direct current voltage sensor 52 is connected with the DC output end of DC boosting unit 22, the input of photoelectric direct current transducer 62 is serially connected with the DC output end of DC boosting unit 22, the input of AC voltage sensor 7 is connected with mains supply end S, the DC bus end of combining inverter 8 is with the DC bus end of H bridge inversion unit 3, the DC bus end of the DC output end of rectification unit 2 and direct current Chopper unit 9 is connected, and the ac output end of combining inverter 8 is connected with mains supply end S.As shown in Figure 2, the topological structure of H bridge inversion unit 3 comprises some triodes, and its connected mode is as figure, and in figure, DC+ and DC-are respectively positive pole and the negative pole of DC bus; AC is ac output end.As shown in Figure 3, the topological structure of combining inverter 8 comprises some triodes, and its connected mode is as figure, and in figure, DC+ and DC-are respectively positive pole and the negative pole of DC bus; AC is ac output end.
During this device work, the alternating current that rectification unit 21 produces wind-driven generator 11 is converted to direct current output, and the direct current that DC boosting unit 22 produces solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 is converted to direct current output; Controller 1 receives DC current values and the DC voltage value of wind-powered electricity generation DC current sensor 61, wind-powered electricity generation direct current voltage sensor 51, photoelectric direct current transducer 62 and 52 transmission of photoelectricity direct current voltage sensor, regulate the rotating speed of wind-driven generator 11 so that rectification unit 21 is carried out to maximal power tracing control, regulate the duty ratio of DC boosting unit so that DC boosting unit 22 is carried out to maximal power tracing control simultaneously; Controller 1 is also according to the operating state of the ac voltage judgement electrical network of AC voltage sensor 7 transmission, to control H bridge inversion unit 3 output AC voltages, line voltage is fallen or surge compensates, specifically, when the operating state of controller 1 judgement electrical network is normal, controller 1 is controlled the electric energy that wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 produce and is injected to electrical network by combining inverter 8; When judgement electrical network generation voltage falls, control the electric energy of wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 generations by H bridge inversion unit 3 and the corresponding bucking voltage amount of transformer 4 quick output, make the voltage U of load end L
lremain unchanged, thereby protected load, the electric energy of simultaneously controlling wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 generations injects to electrical network by combining inverter 8; During controller 1 judgement electrical network generation voltage surge, control the electric energy of wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 generations by H bridge inversion unit 3 and the corresponding bucking voltage amount of transformer 4 quick output, make the voltage U of load end L
lremain unchanged, thereby protected load, utilize direct current Chopper unit 9 to discharge the unnecessary energy of DC bus simultaneously, maintain the stable of DC bus-bar voltage.
Fig. 4 carries out for adopting the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary described in the utility model to fall surge compensation arrangement the flow chart that voltage falls surge compensation.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, with reference to figure 4, pass through the galvanic direct voltage U of surveyed rectification unit 21 outputs
wwith direct current I
wcalculate the power P w of rectification unit 21 outputs, and it is carried out to maximal power tracing control, pass through the galvanic direct voltage U of surveyed DC boosting unit 22 outputs
pvwith direct current I
pvcalculate the power P of DC boosting unit 22 outputs
pv, and it is carried out to maximal power tracing control; By the alternating supply voltage U of detection of grid
s, judge that whether grid ac voltage is normal, when finding that line voltage falls or during surge, controller 1 is controlled the corresponding alternating voltage variable quantity of H bridge inversion unit 3 output, this variable quantity is by 4 couples of load terminal voltage U of transformer
lcompensate, thereby make load terminal voltage U
lbe not subject to line voltage anomalous effects, control combining inverter 8 simultaneously the electric energy of wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 outputs is injected into electrical network; When line voltage surge causes that DC bus-bar voltage rises, by direct current Chopper unit 9, unnecessary energy is discharged.
Concrete steps are as follows:
1) by controller 1, measure alternating supply voltage U
s, rectification unit 21 output direct voltage U
wwith direct current I
w, the rotating speed of wind-driven generator 11 and rotor angle, 22 outputs of DC boosting unit direct voltage U
pvwith direct current I
pv;
2) by controller 1, calculate rectification unit 21 active power of output P
w: P
w=U
w* I
wand DC boosting unit 22 active power of output P
pv: P
pv=U
pv* I
pv;
3) by controller 1, control the maximal power tracing that rectification unit 21 carries out wind-powered electricity generation:
Judge this rectification unit 21 active power of output P
wwhether be greater than output valve last time, if continue to increase the rotating speed of wind-driven generator 11; Otherwise the rotating speed that maintains wind-driven generator 11 is constant;
By controller 1, control the maximal power tracing that DC boosting unit 22 carries out solar energy power generating:
Judge this DC boosting unit 22 active power of output P
pvwhether be greater than output valve last time, if be judged as YES, increase the duty ratio of DC boosting unit, if be judged as NO, the duty ratio that maintains DC boosting unit is constant;
4) establish U
s0for electrical network alternating supply voltage value when normal, controller 1 is by AC voltage sensor 7 detection of grid voltage U
swhether normal:
If alternating supply voltage U
slower than normal voltage U
s090% time, be judged as line voltage and fall, controller 1 is controlled electric energy that wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 produce by the 3 output compensation of H bridge inversion unit, makes the voltage of transformer 4 outputs meet U
j=(U
s0-U
s) (the alternating voltage phase place of now transformer 4 outputs is identical with the phase place of line voltage), unnecessary wind-light-electricity is passed through to combining inverter 8 to electrical network injecting power simultaneously;
If alternating supply voltage U
shigher than normal voltage U
s0110% time, be judged as line voltage surge, controller 1 is controlled electric energy that wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 produce by the 3 output compensation of H bridge inversion unit, makes the voltage of transformer 4 outputs meet U
j=(U
s0-U
s) (the alternating voltage phase place of now transformer 4 outputs and the single spin-echo of line voltage), by direct current Chopper unit 9, discharge unnecessary energy, thereby it is stable to maintain DC bus-bar voltage simultaneously.
If below either way do not meet, be judged as line voltage U
snormally, i.e. alternating supply voltage U
smeet 90%U
s0≤ U
s≤ 110%U
s0, controller 1 control H bridge inversion unit 3 is exported and is compensated for as zero, and making transformer 4 inject supply and AC line voltage distributions is zero, the electric energy of wind-driven generator 11 and solar photovoltaic cell panel 12 generations is passed through to combining inverter 8 to electrical network injecting power simultaneously.
It should be noted that above cited embodiment is only specific embodiment of the utility model.Obviously the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and the similar variation of thereupon making or distortion are that those skilled in the art can directly draw or be easy to from the disclosed content of the utility model and just associate, and all should belong to protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary falls a surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Wind-driven generator, it is alternating current output by wind power transformation;
Rectification unit, its ac input end is connected with the output of described wind-driven generator, and the alternating current of wind-driven generator output output is converted to direct current output;
Solar photovoltaic cell panel, it converts solar energy into direct current output;
DC boosting unit, its input is connected with the output of solar photovoltaic cell panel;
H bridge inversion unit, its DC bus is connected with the output of DC boosting unit with the DC output end of described rectification unit;
Transformer, its primary coil is connected with the output of described H bridge inversion unit, and the secondary coil of transformer is used for being serially connected in electrical network;
Combining inverter, the DC bus of its DC bus and described H bridge inversion unit is connected in a node, and the output of combining inverter is for being connected with electrical network;
Direct current chopper unit, the DC bus of its DC bus and described H bridge inversion unit is connected in described node;
Wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device, it is connected with the DC output end of rectification unit, to detect the electric current of rectification unit output;
Wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device, it is connected with the DC output end of rectification unit, to detect the voltage of rectification unit output;
Photoelectric direct current checkout gear, it is connected with the DC output end of DC boosting unit, to detect the electric current of DC boosting unit output;
Photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device, it is connected with the DC output end of DC boosting unit, to detect the voltage of DC boosting unit output;
Alternating voltage checkout gear, it is in order to be connected with electrical network, with the voltage of detection of grid;
Controller, it is connected with wind-driven generator with described wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device, wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device, photoelectric direct current checkout gear, photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device, rectification unit, DC boosting unit respectively, wind-powered electricity generation DC current values and wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage value that described controller reception wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device and wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device transmit respectively, regulate the rotating speed of wind-driven generator so that rectification unit is carried out to maximal power tracing control; Described controller also receives photoelectric direct current value and the photoelectricity DC voltage value that photoelectric direct current checkout gear and photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device transmit respectively, so that DC boosting unit is carried out to maximal power tracing control; Described controller is also connected with alternating voltage checkout gear, H bridge inversion unit, combining inverter and direct current chopper unit, described controller is according to the operating state of the ac voltage judgement electrical network of alternating voltage checkout gear transmission, to control H bridge inversion unit output AC voltage, line voltage is fallen or surge compensates, described controller is also controlled combining inverter and is injected electric energy to electrical network, and controls direct current chopper unit release electric energy.
2. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary as claimed in claim 1 falls surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, described controller comprises digital signal processor.
3. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary as claimed in claim 1 falls surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, described controller comprises single-chip microcomputer.
4. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary as claimed in claim 1 falls surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, described controller comprises computer.
5. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary as claimed in claim 1 falls surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, described wind-powered electricity generation direct current detection device and/or photoelectric direct current checkout gear comprise respectively DC current sensor.
6. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary as claimed in claim 1 falls surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, described wind-powered electricity generation DC voltage detecting device and/or photoelectricity DC voltage detecting device comprise respectively direct current voltage sensor.
7. the feed-forward type voltage based on wind-light-electricity complementary as claimed in claim 1 falls surge compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that, described alternating voltage checkout gear comprises AC voltage sensor.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104104086A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-15 | 国家电网公司 | Feedforward voltage drop or surge compensation device based on wind and photoelectric complementation, and method |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104104086A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-15 | 国家电网公司 | Feedforward voltage drop or surge compensation device based on wind and photoelectric complementation, and method |
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