CN203932275U - A kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge - Google Patents

A kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203932275U
CN203932275U CN201420166215.6U CN201420166215U CN203932275U CN 203932275 U CN203932275 U CN 203932275U CN 201420166215 U CN201420166215 U CN 201420166215U CN 203932275 U CN203932275 U CN 203932275U
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coupling part
control lever
coupling
declutcher control
trapezoidal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420166215.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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钟小茹
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge; By the first coupling part and second coupling part of the annular that arranges, can make annular coupling effect greatly strengthen, its coupling coefficient calculating by simulation software is high, coupling frequency can reach 2950KHZ, has met greatly the requirement of current main flow LTE technical standard, and its practicality increases greatly, it is simple in structure in addition, difficult bad, long service life, and also the separating sheet of the trapezoidal declutcher control lever arranging and circle increases isolation greatly.

Description

A kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge
Technical field
The utility model relates to same frequency combiner technical field, is specifically related to a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge.
Background technology
In same frequency combiner, main component is exactly 3dB electric bridge, and 3dB electric bridge is a kind of electric device that two kinds of identical signals of frequency is coupled into a road signal output; It requires the degree of coupling high, and accurately, frequency range is wide; In the communications industry, be widely used, wherein, in the newly-increased standard LTE of the communications industry, the frequency range of LTE standard-required is 2570MHz-2750MHz, in same frequency combiner in the market, the general coupling frequency width of 3dB electric bridge adopting is 600MHz-2400MHz, can not meet the frequency range of newly-increased LTE standard-required.In addition, 3dB in the market, for reaching wideband object, adopts different coupling line forms, causes mould waste, therefore has the shortcoming that production cost is higher; And isolation of hybrid coupler is in the market little.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-described shortcoming, provides that a kind of coupling frequency is wide can reach 2950MHZ and two coupling line shapes are identical, saves cost, the same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge that isolation is large.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge, includes housing and be located at the 3dB electric bridge in housing; Described 3dB electric bridge includes the first coupling line and the second coupling line, and described the first coupling line comprises the first coupling part of annular, the first output pin extending upward from the first coupling part one skew back, from oblique downward the first input pin stretching out of the first coupling part opposite side; The free end of described the first output pin is established the first output, and the free end of the first input pin is established first input end;
Described the second coupling line comprises the second coupling part of annular, the second output pin extending upward from the second coupling part one skew back, from oblique downward the second input pin stretching out of the second coupling part opposite side; The free end of described the second output pin is established the second output, and the free end of the first input pin is established the second input;
Described the first coupling line is parallel with the second coupling line and overlap, and between the first coupling part and the second coupling part are heavy, distance is 4mm-8mm;
The both sides of described the first coupling part and the second coupling part are respectively equipped with installing hole, between the corresponding installing hole of the installing hole of described the first coupling part and the second coupling part, be provided with insulation column, between described the first coupling part and the second coupling part, by insulation column, fix;
Extend downwards on the top of the interior ring of described the first coupling part a first trapezoidal declutcher control lever, and the hem width of going to the bottom of described the first declutcher control lever is 3mm, and upper base hem width is 1mm, and the upper base of described the first declutcher control lever is also extended with the first separating sheet of a circle downwards;
The bottom of the interior ring of described the second coupling part extends upward a second trapezoidal declutcher control lever, and the hem width of going to the bottom of described the second declutcher control lever is 3mm, and upper base hem width is 1mm, and the upper base of described the second declutcher control lever also extends upward the second separating sheet of a circle.
Wherein, described the first coupling line is identical with the second coupling line shape and be symmetrical arranged.
Wherein, the interior ring diameter of described the first coupling part and the second coupling part is 25mm.
Wherein, on each insulation column, be equipped with twice draw-in groove, and the twice draw-in groove of each insulation cylinder distance equates.
Wherein, between the first coupling part and the second coupling part weight, distance is 5mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the first coupling part and second coupling part of the annular that arranges, can make annular coupling effect greatly strengthen, its coupling coefficient calculating by simulation software is high, coupling frequency can reach 2950KHZ, has met greatly the requirement of current main flow LTE technical standard, and its practicality increases greatly, it is simple in structure in addition, difficult bad, long service life, and also the separating sheet of the trapezoidal declutcher control lever arranging and circle increases isolation greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of 3dB electric bridge of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the first coupling line;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the second coupling line;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the first coupling line, the second coupling line and the insulation column profile while coordinating;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model reaches the curve synoptic diagram of high coupling frequency in simulation software;
Description of reference numerals in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6:
1-the first coupling line; 11-the first coupling part; 12-the first output pin; 13-the first input pin; 14-the first output; 15-the first declutcher control lever;
2-the second coupling line; 21-the second coupling part; 22-the second output pin; 23-the second input pin; 24-the second output; 25-the second declutcher control lever;
3-installing hole; 3a-insulation column;
4-housing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model being described in further detail, is not that practical range of the present utility model is confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, includes housing and is located at the 3dB electric bridge in housing 4; Described 3dB electric bridge includes the first coupling line 1 and the second coupling line 2, and described the first coupling line 1 comprises the first coupling part 11 of annular, the first output pin 12 extending upward from the first coupling part 11 1 skew backs, from oblique downward the first input pin 13 stretching out of the first coupling part 11 opposite side; The free end of described the first output pin 12 is established the free end of the first output 14, the first input pins 13 and is established first input end; Described the second coupling line 2 comprises the second coupling part 21 of annular, the second output pin 22 extending upward from the second coupling part 21 1 skew backs, from oblique downward the second input pin 23 stretching out of the second coupling part 21 opposite side; The free end of described the second output pin 22 is established the free end of the second output 24, the first input pins 13 and is established the second input; Described the first coupling line 1 is parallel with the second coupling line 2 and overlap, and between the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21 are heavy, distance is 4mm-8mm; The both sides of described the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21 are respectively equipped with installing hole 3, between the corresponding installing hole 3 of the installing hole 3 of described the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21, be provided with insulation column 3a, between described the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21, by insulation column 3a, fix.By the first coupling part 11 and second coupling part 21 of the annular that arranges, can make annular coupling effect greatly strengthen, its coupling coefficient calculating by simulation software is high, coupling frequency can reach 2950KHZ, met greatly the requirement of current main flow LTE technical standard, its practicality increases greatly, and it is simple in structure in addition, difficult bad, long service life.
Further, the corresponding same frequency combiner with it that utilizes that 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment makes, includes housing 4 and 3dB electric bridge described above; Above-mentioned 3dB electric bridge is fixed on the same frequency combiner of the interior formation of housing 4.
Further, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, described the first coupling line 1 is identical with the second coupling line 2 shapes and be symmetrical arranged; So arrange, the first coupling line 1 and the second coupling line 2 are made in same mould, saved the cost of mould, reduced raw-material cost, improved production efficiency, reduced rate of failure.
Further, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, the interior ring diameter of described the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21 is 25mm; By emulation of the computer software, calculate, when the interior ring diameter of the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21 is 25mm, its frequency broadband is optimum, and effect is best.
Further, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, is equipped with twice draw-in groove on each insulation column 3a, and the twice draw-in groove of each insulation cylinder distance equates; So arrange, can control accurately the distance between the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21, prevent the distortion that the variation of distance tells on.
Further, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, between the first coupling part 11 and the second coupling part 21 are heavy, distance is 5mm.By emulation of the computer software, calculate, when between a coupling part and the second coupling part 21 weights, distance is 5mm, its frequency broadband is optimum, and effect is best.
Further, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, extend downwards on the top of the interior ring of described the first coupling part 11 a first trapezoidal declutcher control lever 15, the hem width of going to the bottom of described the first declutcher control lever 15 is 3mm, upper base hem width is 1mm, and the upper base of described the first declutcher control lever 15 is also extended with the first separating sheet of a circle downwards; The first trapezoidal declutcher control lever 15 and the first circular separating sheet by arranging, can make the isolation of electric bridge greatly increase, known by emulation of the computer software, and so setting can reach the isolation of 25db.
Further, a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge described in the present embodiment, the bottom of the interior ring of described the second coupling part 21 extends upward a second trapezoidal declutcher control lever 25, the hem width of going to the bottom of described the second declutcher control lever 25 is 3mm, upper base hem width is 1mm, and the upper base of described the second declutcher control lever 25 also extends upward the second separating sheet of a circle.The same, the second trapezoidal declutcher control lever 25 and circular the second separating sheet by arranging, can make the isolation of electric bridge greatly increase, known by emulation of the computer software, and so setting can reach the isolation of 25db.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in the utility model patent claim therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in the protection range of the utility model patent application.

Claims (5)

1. a same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge, includes housing and is located at the 3dB electric bridge in housing (4); Described 3dB electric bridge includes the first coupling line (1) and the second coupling line (2),
It is characterized in that: described the first coupling line (1) comprises first coupling part (11) of annular, the first output pin (12) extending upward from the first coupling part (11) one skew backs, from oblique downward the first input pin (13) stretching out of the first coupling part (11) opposite side; The free end of described the first output pin (12) is established the first output (14), and the free end of the first input pin (13) is established first input end;
Described the second coupling line (2) comprises second coupling part (21) of annular, the second output pin (22) extending upward from the second coupling part (21) one skew backs, from oblique downward the second input pin (23) stretching out of the second coupling part (21) opposite side; The free end of described the second output pin (22) is established the second output (24), and the free end of the first input pin (13) is established the second input;
Described the first coupling line (1) is parallel with the second coupling line (2) and overlap, and between the first coupling part (11) and the second coupling part (21) are heavy, distance is 4mm-8mm;
Described the first coupling part (11) is respectively equipped with installing hole (3) with the both sides of the second coupling part (21), between the installing hole (3) of described the first coupling part (11) and the corresponding installing hole (3) of the second coupling part (21), be provided with insulation column (3a), fixing by insulation column (3a) between described the first coupling part (11) and the second coupling part (21);
Extend downwards on the top of the interior ring of described the first coupling part (11) trapezoidal first declutcher control lever (15), the hem width of going to the bottom of described the first declutcher control lever (15) is 3mm, upper base hem width is 1mm, and the upper base of described the first declutcher control lever (15) is also extended with the first separating sheet of a circle downwards;
The bottom of the interior ring of described the second coupling part (21) extends upward trapezoidal second declutcher control lever (25), the hem width of going to the bottom of described the second declutcher control lever (25) is 3mm, upper base hem width is 1mm, and the upper base of described the second declutcher control lever (25) also extends upward the second separating sheet of a circle.
2. a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first coupling line (1) is identical with the second coupling line (2) shape and be symmetrical arranged.
3. a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the interior ring diameter of described the first coupling part (11) and the second coupling part (21) is 25mm.
4. a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on each insulation column (3a), be equipped with twice draw-in groove, and the twice draw-in groove of each insulation cylinder distance equates.
5. a kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the first coupling part (11) and the second coupling part (21) are heavy, distance is 5mm.
CN201420166215.6U 2014-04-08 2014-04-08 A kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge Expired - Fee Related CN203932275U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103904401A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 钟小茹 Same-frequency combiner of 3dB electrical bridge with trapezoid separation rod
CN105119034A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 关其格 Detection communication system for power system
CN105244587A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 关其格 Power system detection and communication system with second filter
CN105244588A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 关其格 Power system detection and communication system with first filter
CN105244586A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 关其格 Power system detection and communication system
WO2018214538A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 覃梅花 Double-coupled 3db bridge

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103904401A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 钟小茹 Same-frequency combiner of 3dB electrical bridge with trapezoid separation rod
CN103904401B (en) * 2014-04-08 2016-05-25 国网山东省电力公司鄄城县供电公司 A kind of same frequency combiner with trapezoidal declutcher control lever 3dB electric bridge
CN105119034A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 关其格 Detection communication system for power system
CN105244587A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 关其格 Power system detection and communication system with second filter
CN105244588A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 关其格 Power system detection and communication system with first filter
CN105244586A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 关其格 Power system detection and communication system
CN105119034B (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-05-04 国家电网公司 A kind of power system detects communication system
CN105244588B (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-06-29 国家电网公司 A kind of power system detection communication system being provided with the first wave filter
CN105244586B (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-06-29 国家电网公司 Power system detection communication system
CN105244587B (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-06-29 国家电网公司 A kind of power system detection communication system being provided with the second wave filter
WO2018214538A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 覃梅花 Double-coupled 3db bridge

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20150408

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