CN203915776U - A kind of free flexible lamp needle guard dress - Google Patents
A kind of free flexible lamp needle guard dress Download PDFInfo
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- CN203915776U CN203915776U CN201420065468.4U CN201420065468U CN203915776U CN 203915776 U CN203915776 U CN 203915776U CN 201420065468 U CN201420065468 U CN 201420065468U CN 203915776 U CN203915776 U CN 203915776U
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- acusector
- acupuncture
- needle
- rat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of free flexible lamp needle guard dress.Described acusector suit comprises acusector line, acupuncture needle and active box; One end of acusector line connects at least 2 acusector joints; It between acusector joint and acupuncture needle, is detachable connection; The case lid of active box is provided with several through holes, and acusector line can pass through described through hole.The free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model has solved the series of problems existing in acupuncture zooscopy: rat anesthesia or sleeve stop cost are high, and waste of material is many.The former is difficult to imitate normal condition, and the latter stress be strong, and alternative acupuncture point is limited etc. provides new selection.While using the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model, can make rat accept acusector under freely movable state, thereby avoid traditional anesthesia and fetter the limitation that acupuncture/acusector brings.Acusector joint in this utility model not only can make pin fixing more firm, can also select difform needle set according to selected cave bit position, makes acupuncture zooscopy lighter, more convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of free flexible lamp needle guard dress.
Background technology
Acupuncture therapy is the medical mode of China's uniqueness, in China's history of existing more than 3000, in the Huangdi's Internal Classics before more than 2000 years, is just documented.The spectrum of disease of acupuncture treatment is very extensive, relates to the diseases such as nerve, spirit, cardiovascular, breathing, digestion, endocrine, gynecological.World Health Organization (WHO) (WHO) lists more than 60 and plants acupuncture indication.1956, Beijing otorhinolaryngology hospital delivered the paper of acupuncture treatment postoperative pain, had pulled open the prelude of acupuncture research.Then, on the basis of acupuncture analgesia, China physicians develop a kind of new method-" acupuncture anesthesia ", in the antenatal acupuncture that gives puerpera's part acupuncture point, find compared with false pin, acupuncture can reduce the pain scoring of puerpera to whole stages of labor, can also reduce the anaesthetic consumption of epidural anesthesia simultaneously; 1971, New York Times reporter delivered the record article of needle anaesthesia lobectomy of lungs operation, creates much of a stir in the world.Nowadays, the research of acupuncture scientific basic has lasted more than 50 year, especially untoward reaction and endocrine regulation and improve the aspects such as blood circulation and be widely used and study after treatment pain card (osteoarthritis headache, shoulder pain, dysmenorrhea, pain of childbirth, postoperative pain), intestinal tract disease, perimenopausal syndrome, insomnia, apoplexy sequela and alleviation cancer patient Radiotherapy chemotherapy.Acusector and transcutaneous electrostimulation are all on the basis of needled conventionally, to develop out, no matter be in zoopery, or in clinical trial, all be proved to be effective to various diseases, for the effect mechanism of further Study on Acupuncture, increasing animal, particularly rat, be widely used in the Mechanism Study of acupuncture/acusector.
But, rat is carried out acupuncture and people is very different.In people's subjective consciousness, knowing that acupuncture is a kind of favourable therapeutic modality, is therefore the acupuncture treatment of accepting very initiatively.And rat really can produce this Invasive procedures of acupuncture stress.How to allow rat quietly accept acupuncture, be the problem of domestic and international researcheres headache always.
In passing acupuncture research, in order to prevent that the rat shake of struggling from causing pin to come off in the process of acupuncture, routine operation is generally first to animal " anesthesia " or " constraint ", then applies acupuncture/acusector.More conventional anesthetis (as lignocaine, pentobarbital) make rat in rest state, or rat are braked with rigid plastics sleeve or cloth bag.These class methods have some defects." anesthesia " makes rat brake this method can have a strong impact on the research of scientists to acupuncture effect mechanism.Main cause has 3 points: the first, acupuncture/acusector is different with the action effect of the rat under normal free movement state to the rat under narcotism; The second, the electricity, the chemical reaction anesthesia that are difficult to distinguish related neural biosystem in body causes, or acupuncture is relevant; Three, the nervous system of research prompting at present plays an important role in the mechanism of action of acupuncture, having scholar to propose acupuncture works by nervous system, and anesthetics (lignocaine, pentobarbital etc.) can make the nervous system of rat in the state of dormancy, be difficult to further investigate the nervous system mechanism of acusector/acupuncture.
At present, some scholar attempts with etherization (fugitive anesthetics) rat, and after acupuncture/acusector thrusts relevant acupuncture point, rat can revive, thereby avoids the impact of anesthetics on rat nervous system.But this method also has disadvantageous aspect: the first, although ether is fugitive anesthetis, but it is also difficult to eliminating to neural anaphase effect, and rat usually seems dispirited or is overexcited after etherization; The second, once rat short-term regains one's consciousness after being anaesthetized, be easy to acutely shake because of the fear that anesthesia procedure brings, pin is come off.
Afterwards, researcheres started to use the method to rat constraint braking to carry out acusector/acupuncture manipulation.Such as using rigid plastics sleeve or cloth bag.This method also has some defects: first, alternative acupoint is little, because the health of rat is fettered by plastic barrel or cloth bag, conventionally can only expose extremity, and lower limb are generally only exposed in Plastic Drum braking.Therefore, researcher can only be selected the acupuncture point of extremity or two lower limb; Secondly, because rigid plastics bucket or cloth bag are a kind of pressure modes of suppressing body movement, what easily cause mouse stress (studied proof), distinguishes acupuncture effect or Restraint Stress, thereby affect the behavioral mechanism research of acupuncture/acusector just difficult mechanism; In addition, in recent years, the mechanism that develops into further Study on Acupuncture of electrophysiological technique provides platform.But the mode of sleeve or other constraint acupuncture/acusector has a limitation, operator can not record its bioelectrical activity in giving rat acupuncture/acusector, cannot record rat under the state of accepting acupuncture/acusector, the variation of Electrophysiology activity.
The more important thing is, because the body weight of each rat is different, the Plastic Drum of unified specification or cloth bag are difficult to meet the concrete needs of experiment, if do Plastic Drum or the time-consuming bothersome effort of cloth bag of different sizes according to the build of rat, the more important thing is that cost is high, can waste unavoidably raw material.
In addition, it is emphasized that mostly the acusector of in the past studying use is staight needle (with clinical similar) or looper (90 degree right angle), staight needle easily comes off, and looper is applicable to the acupuncture point of extremity, and rat volume is little, in the acupuncture manipulation process of body, looper is difficult to thrust.And an acusector line directly welds the pin of a type, while causing giving rat acusector, all will bring an astragal, and instrument and rat are joined at every turn; Labour and the cost of experiment are virtually increased.
Therefore, for many years, always controversial for the method for acusector/acupuncture rat, do not have unified mode of operation at present both at home and abroad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of free flexible lamp needle guard and fills, and while using this utility model acusector suit, rat can be accepted acusector under freely movable state, thereby avoids traditional anesthesia and fetter the limitation that acupuncture/acusector brings.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model is taked following technical scheme:
The free flexible lamp needle guard dress of one provided by the utility model, it comprises acusector line, acupuncture needle and active box;
One end of described acusector line connects at least 2 acusector joints;
It between described acusector joint and described acupuncture needle, is detachable connection;
The case lid of described active box is provided with several through holes, and described acusector line can pass through described through hole.
Described free flexible lamp needle guard dress, described acupuncture needle specifically can be staight needle, looper, crooked needle or pressing; Can select optimal acupuncture needle type according to experiment demand, as selected staight needle or crooked needle in rat back acupuncture point, and limbs acupuncture points can be selected looper, and pressing is selected at the position (as head) that mobility is larger.
Described free flexible lamp needle guard dress, can be and be threaded between described acusector joint and described acupuncture needle.
Described free flexible lamp needle guard dress, described acusector joint specifically can be establishes female nut, between described acusector joint and described acupuncture needle, is connected by the cooperation of internal and external threads, conveniently dismantles.
Described free flexible lamp needle guard dress, described acusector joint can be laminated structure, and described acupuncture needle is connected with described acusector joint by clip, conveniently dismantles.
Described free flexible lamp needle guard dress, the middle and upper part of described acupuncture needle is provided with a flatiron circle, in process of the test, can play the effect that comes off of preventing after inserting needle.
Described free flexible lamp needle guard dress, described through hole is provided with movable button, can make described acusector line be fixed on described case lid, to control rat transition activity, thereby acupuncture needle is come off.
The harness of the free flexible lamp needle guard of this utility model has the following advantages:
1, the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model has solved the series of problems existing in acupuncture zooscopy: rat anesthesia or sleeve stop cost are high, and waste of material is many.The former is difficult to imitate normal condition, and the latter stress be strong, and alternative acupuncture point is limited etc. provides new selection.
2, while using the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model, can make rat accept acusector under freely movable state, thereby avoid traditional anesthesia and fetter the limitation that acupuncture/acusector brings.
3, while using the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model, researcher can not only choose at random any acupuncture point of rat, also can in acusector/acupuncture, record the bioelectrical activity of rat, simultaneously, rat is in the process of free movable acusector, do not have stress reaction, can tolerate the acusector of very high strength, the state of best simulation people acupuncture.
4, use the rat of the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model applicable to the different sizes of different builds, acusector joint can a line to spininess, reduce waste, reduced cost, also for the mechanism of further Study on Acupuncture/acusector provides a kind of new technical method.
5,, through evidence, the acusector joint in this utility model not only can make pin fixing more firm, can also select difform needle set according to selected cave bit position, makes acupuncture zooscopy lighter, more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 (a) is the structural representation of acusector joint and staight needle acupuncture needle in the free flexible lamp needle guard of this utility model dress.
Fig. 1 (b) is the structural representation of acusector joint and looper acupuncture needle in the free flexible lamp needle guard of this utility model dress.
Fig. 1 (c) is the structural representation of acusector joint and crooked needle acupuncture needle in the free flexible lamp needle guard of this utility model dress.
Fig. 2 (a) is the structural representation of staight needle acupuncture needle in the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model.
Fig. 2 (b) is the structural representation of looper acupuncture needle in the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model.
Fig. 2 (c) is the structural representation of crooked needle acupuncture needle in the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of active box in the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of sleeve acusector of the prior art (belonging to constraint acusector) using state.
Fig. 5 is existing sleeve acusector and the free electroanalgesia effect of this utility model comparison diagram, and the inflammatory pain effect that the two alleviation vola injection CFA causes is similar.
Fig. 6 is that existing sleeve acusector and the free acusector of this utility model stress degree comparison diagrams, and the stress that free acusector brings out and electric current tolerance level are all better than sleeve acusector.
In figure, each labelling is as follows:
1 acusector line, 2 acupuncture needles, 3 active box, 4 acusector joints, 5 through holes, 6 flatiron circles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further, but this utility model is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Fig. 1 (a)-Fig. 3, free flexible lamp needle guard dress provided by the utility model comprises acusector line 1, acupuncture needle 2 and active box 3.Wherein, one end of acusector line 1 connects 2 acusector joints 4, and it between acusector joint 4 and acupuncture needle 2, is detachable connection, in the present embodiment, between acusector joint 4 and acupuncture needle 2, be specially and be threaded: acusector joint is specially establishes female nut, between acusector joint 4 and acupuncture needle 2, be connected by the cooperation of internal and external threads, conveniently dismantle.In this utility model, active box 3 is camera bellows, and rat happiness is dark, more easily quiet at dark surrounds; Its volume size is larger than the volume of test rat, so that rat can be freely movable, as the size of 5cm × 3cm × 5cm.Its case lid is provided with 2 through holes 5 (data amount check also can be adjusted according to actual needs), and acusector line 1 can pass through through hole 5, carries out acupuncture research with the rat in active box 3.And in order to prevent rat transition activity, acupuncture needle 2 is come off from rat with it, movable button (not shown) is set on through hole 5.
In this utility model, acupuncture needle 2 specifically can be staight needle, looper, crooked needle or pressing, can select optimal acupuncture needle type according to experiment demand, as selected staight needle or crooked needle in rat back acupuncture point, and limbs acupuncture points can be selected looper, pressing is selected at the position (as head) that mobility is larger.
As shown in Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 2 (b) and Fig. 2 (c), be provided with a flatiron circle 6 in the middle and upper part of acupuncture needle 2, in process of the test, after inserting needle, flatiron circle 6 can play the effect that comes off of preventing.
In this utility model, acusector joint 4 also may be selected to be laminated structure, and acupuncture needle 2 is connected with acusector joint 4 by clip, conveniently dismantles.
In order to prove the advantage of the free flexible lamp needle guard dress of this utility model, carry out a contrast test, relatively in acute inflammation pain (CFA) model, sleeve acusector of the prior art (as shown in Figure 4, the method easily causes stress in rats, and alternative acupuncture point is little) and the free flexible lamp needle guard of this utility model fills, and (rat is accepted acusector under free movement state, stress not, and selectable acupuncture point scope is wide) analgesic effect and the similarities and differences of stress.
Modeling: Freund adjuvant acute pain model (CFA): the left vola injection 0.1mL CFA of rat (CFA, Sigma, 1:1 normal saline);
Acusector is intervened: after modeling 2 hours, give rat tsu san li and SANYINJIAO acupoint electroacupuncture stimulation (1-1.5-2mA, 30min).
Result of the test:
1, sleeve acusector and free movable acusector can significantly be alleviated the pain of rat, as shown in Figure 5.
2, sleeve group can cause rat significantly stress, the free flexible lamp skill of handling needles cause hardly rat any stress, as shown in Figure 6.
Claims (7)
1. a free flexible lamp needle guard dress, is characterized in that: described acusector suit comprises acusector line, acupuncture needle and active box;
One end of described acusector line connects at least 2 acusector joints;
It between described acusector joint and described acupuncture needle, is detachable connection;
The case lid of described active box is provided with several through holes, and described acusector line can pass through described through hole.
2. acusector suit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described acupuncture needle is staight needle, looper, crooked needle or pressing.
3. acusector according to claim 1 and 2 suit, is characterized in that: between described acusector joint and described acupuncture needle for being threaded.
4. acusector suit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described acusector joint is for establishing female nut.
5. acusector suit according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described acusector joint is laminated structure, and described acupuncture needle is connected with described acusector joint by clip.
6. acusector suit according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the middle and upper part of described acupuncture needle is provided with a flatiron circle.
7. acusector suit according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described through hole is provided with movable button.
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CN201420065468.4U CN203915776U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | A kind of free flexible lamp needle guard dress |
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CN201420065468.4U CN203915776U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | A kind of free flexible lamp needle guard dress |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107951700A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-24 | 徐州昌南医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of low frequency electroacupuncture diagnosis and therapy apparatus |
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2014
- 2014-02-14 CN CN201420065468.4U patent/CN203915776U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107951700A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-24 | 徐州昌南医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of low frequency electroacupuncture diagnosis and therapy apparatus |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141105 Termination date: 20160214 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |