CN203913137U - Scaring formula electronic mousetrap - Google Patents
Scaring formula electronic mousetrap Download PDFInfo
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- CN203913137U CN203913137U CN201420315691.XU CN201420315691U CN203913137U CN 203913137 U CN203913137 U CN 203913137U CN 201420315691 U CN201420315691 U CN 201420315691U CN 203913137 U CN203913137 U CN 203913137U
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Abstract
A kind of scaring formula electronic mousetrap.It is by power-switching circuit, infrared detection circuit, motor-drive circuit, mousing electrical network circuit and electronic firecracker the electric circuit constitute.When infrared detection circuit detects mouse activity, set up high pressure mousing electrical network, the unexpected sound producing by electronic firecracker, makes mouse in flurried state, reduces vigilance and the behavior judgment of mouse, runs helter-skelter, thereby improve mousing efficiency after mouse gets a fright.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of scaring formula electronic mouse-catching device, especially, by scaring, makes mouse under flurried state, catch and kill the electronic mousetrap of mouse.
Background technology
Existing mousetrap has mechanical type mousetrap and electronic type mousetrap.Electronic type mousetrap is by sensor circuit and catch office and form, once mouse enters setting area, sensor circuit starts catches office, catches mouse and reaches mousing object.
Application number 200910230366.7 discloses a kind of induction type electronic mousetrap, and this invention is by infrared inductor, pressure sensor or ultrasonic detector, and by detectable signal, through microprocessor processes, drive circuit, cuts out electronic gate, reaches the object that catches mouse.But mouse vigilance is high, have a high IQ, the sense of hearing, sense of smell and sense of touch are all very sensitive.Ordinary circumstance, mouse is used fore paw and beard, touching object, really sense safety is just appeared and is moved ahead.Though this induction type electronic mousetrap has adopted three kinds of induction modes to survey mouse, high vigilance and the high iq of mouse make the mousing efficiency of the simple induction type electronic mousetrap of this process lower.
Summary of the invention
Mouse natural disposition is timid, and weak-eyed, once get a fright, can be run away along corner.From the route of runing away, mouse, in flurried state, shows as and runs helter-skelter in the action.According to this natural disposition feature of mouse, in order to overcome the induction type electronic mousetrap mousing process lower deficiency of efficiency that simply causes killing rats, the utility model provides a kind of scaring formula electronic mousetrap, this electronic mousetrap can reduce vigilance and the behavior judgment under mouse normal condition, improves mousing efficiency.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: scaring formula electronic mousetrap is by power-switching circuit, infrared detection circuit, motor-drive circuit, mousing electrical network circuit and electronic firecracker the electric circuit constitute.Wherein power acquisition, with 9-12 overhead accumulator as power supply, through power-switching circuit, for infrared detection circuit provides 5 volts of power supplys, lies prostrate power supply for mousing electrical network circuit, motor-drive circuit and electronic firecracker circuit provide 9-12; Infrared detection circuit is for detection of to the activity of mouse, and detection signal is flowed to respectively to motor-drive circuit, mousing electrical network circuit and electronic firecracker circuit; Motor-drive circuit comprises that one group of motor drives prograde circuit and one group of motor driver inversion circuit.Motor drives prograde circuit to receive after infrared acquisition signal (high level), drives direct current generator, puts down mousing electrical network; Motor driver inversion circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal (low level), drives direct current generator, packs up mousing electrical network.Mousing electrical network circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal, by voltage multiplying circuit, provides up to 1800 volts of high pressure; Electronic firecracker circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal, through delayed startup electronic firecracker, and time delay interval 0.5-2 minute.Scaring formula electronic mousetrap theory diagram as shown in Figure 1.
Infrared detection module detects after the activity of mouse, and drive motors forward is slowly put down mousing electrical network, simultaneously by voltage multiplying circuit in mousing electrical network, for mousing electrical network provides the high pressure up to 1800 volts.Electronic firecracker circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal, and time delay 0.5-2 minute starts electronic firecracker; After mouse gets a fright, touching high-voltage fence, can reach mousing object.When infrared detection circuit does not detect (infrared acquisition signal output low level) after mouse activity, another group drive motors starts, and mousing net is packed up, and cuts off mousing electrical network circuit simultaneously, closes electronic firecracker circuit, reenters infrared acquisition process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to increase electronic firecracker circuit, by the sound of unexpected generation, make mouse in flurried state, reduce vigilance and the behavior judgment of mouse, after mouse gets a fright, run helter-skelter, more easily catch and kill mouse, thereby improve the mousing efficiency of mousetrap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is infrared detection circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that motor of the present utility model drives prograde circuit.
Fig. 4 is motor driver inversion circuit of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is mousing electrical network circuit of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is electronic firecracker circuit of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, dynamic detection chip U1 is used KC778B.J1 is PIR detector, adopts RE200B, and the drain D of PIR detector is connected with the port of U1 7, and the source S of PIR detector is connected with the port of U1 8, the grid G ground connection of PIR detector; R1 is adjustable resistance, and one end is connected with the port 7 of U1, one end ground connection, and intermediate ends is connected with the port 2 of U1, by regulating the position of adjustable resistance R1 intermediate ends, the sensitivity of motion is set; Resistance R 7, adjustable resistance R8 and photo resistance R9 series connection, one end ground connection, the other end is connected with the port one 2 of U1.The intermediate ends of adjustable resistance R8 is connected with the port one of U1 1, by adjusting the position of the middle contact of R8, a day luminous sensitivity is set; The output that the port one 6 of U1 is infrared acquisition, while moving object not detected, output low level, detects moving object, output high level.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 being comprised of IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form.The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R7 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state, and infrared acquisition signal is connected to the port 4 of IC1, starts 555 circuit, and IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms provide a pulse signal, starter motor work.The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC2 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time, the present embodiment machine operation time is 0.5-2 minute; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.Motor adopts direct current generator.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 being comprised of level shifting circuit, IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form.Level shifting circuit, by resistance R 7, resistance R 8 and transistor Q2, carries out infrared acquisition signal after level conversion, outputs to the port 4 of IC1; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R2 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state; Infrared acquisition signal is low level, and the port 4 of IC1 is high level, starts 555 circuit; IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms provide a pulse signal, starter motor work.The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC2 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time, the present embodiment machine operation time is 0.5-2 minute; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.Motor adopts direct current generator.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, mousing electrical network circuit comprises control circuit and voltage multiplying circuit.Control circuit is isolated IC1 and relay K and resistance R 1, resistance R 2 and crystal diode D1 and is formed by transistor Q1, photoelectricity, and resistance R 1 one end connects the output of infrared acquisition, and one end is connected to the base stage of triode Q1; Voltage multiplying circuit is comprised of triode Q2, transformer T1, capacitor C 1-C5 and diode D1-D5 and resistance R 3-R5, and output reaches 1800 volts of high pressure.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, by delay circuit, time control circuit, on-off circuit and voltage multiplying circuit, form electronic firecracker circuit.555 circuit that delay circuit consists of IC1 are realized, and change resistance R 1, resistance R 2, change and discharge and recharge the time, change delay time; Time control circuit controls the working time of electronic firecracker, and the 555 temporary equalizing networks that are comprised of IC2 are realized, and this time of the present embodiment is 0.5-2 second; ON-OFF control circuit is isolated IC3 and relay K and resistance R 5, resistance R 6 and crystal diode D6 and is formed by transistor Q1, photoelectricity; Voltage multiplying circuit is comprised of triode Q2, transformer T1, capacitor C 5-C9 and diode D1-D5 and resistance R 8-R11, and output reaches 1800 volts of high pressure.Electronic firecracker, by produce high pressure between two electrodes, punctures air, produces the huge sound.
Claims (8)
1. frighten formula electronic mousetrap for one kind, by power-switching circuit, infrared detection circuit, mousing electrical network the electric circuit constitute, power-switching circuit provides power supply to respectively infrared detection circuit and mousing electrical network circuit, infrared detection circuit flows to mousing electrical network by detectable signal, it is characterized in that: at infrared detection circuit output, add motor-drive circuit and electronic firecracker circuit, infrared detection circuit output signal is controlled motor and driven mousing electrical network to put down or pack up; Infrared detection circuit output signal, through time delay, starts electronic firecracker work, produces the huge sound, scaring mouse.
2. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor-drive circuit is divided into motor and drives prograde circuit and motor driver inversion circuit, motor drives prograde circuit that mousing electrical network is put down, and motor driver inversion circuit is packed up mousing electrical network.
3. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 that motor drives prograde circuit to be comprised of IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R7 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state; Infrared acquisition signal is connected to the port 4 of IC1, starts 555 circuit, and IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms provide a pulse signal; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC2 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.
4. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 that motor driver inversion circuit is comprised of level shifting circuit, IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form; Level shifting circuit is comprised of resistance R 7, resistance R 8 and transistor Q2, and infrared acquisition signal is carried out after level conversion, outputs to the port 4 of IC1; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R2 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state; Infrared acquisition signal is low level, and the port 4 of IC1 is high level, starts 555 circuit; IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC1 forms provide a pulse signal; The 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC2 forms form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.
5. according to claim 3 or scaring formula electronic mousetrap claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that IC2 forms are surely held time temporarily as 0.5-2 minute, put down or pack up the mousing electrical network time.
6. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electronic firecracker circuit is comprised of delay circuit, time control circuit, on-off circuit and voltage multiplying circuit; 555 circuit that delay circuit consists of IC1 are realized, and change resistance R 1, resistance R 2, change and discharge and recharge the time, change delay time; Time control circuit controls the working time of electronic firecracker, and the 555 temporary equalizing networks that are comprised of IC2 are realized; ON-OFF control circuit is isolated IC3 and relay K and resistance R 5, resistance R 6 and crystal diode D6 and is formed by transistor Q1, photoelectricity; Voltage multiplying circuit is comprised of triode Q2, transformer T1, capacitor C 5-C9 and diode D1-D5 and resistance R 8-R11, and output reaches 1800 volts of high pressure; Electronic firecracker, by produce high pressure between two electrodes, punctures air, produces the huge sound.
7. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the delay time of delay circuit is 0.5-2 minute, and the temporarily steady time that IC2 determines is 0.5-2 second.
8. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: power acquisition uses 9-12 overhead accumulator as power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420315691.XU CN203913137U (en) | 2014-06-15 | 2014-06-15 | Scaring formula electronic mousetrap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420315691.XU CN203913137U (en) | 2014-06-15 | 2014-06-15 | Scaring formula electronic mousetrap |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203913137U true CN203913137U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420315691.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203913137U (en) | 2014-06-15 | 2014-06-15 | Scaring formula electronic mousetrap |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012517A (en) * | 2014-06-15 | 2014-09-03 | 怀化学院 | Frightening type electronic mousetrap |
-
2014
- 2014-06-15 CN CN201420315691.XU patent/CN203913137U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012517A (en) * | 2014-06-15 | 2014-09-03 | 怀化学院 | Frightening type electronic mousetrap |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141105 Termination date: 20150615 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |