CN203910159U - Teaching practical-training device of brushless engine - Google Patents
Teaching practical-training device of brushless engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203910159U CN203910159U CN201420307094.2U CN201420307094U CN203910159U CN 203910159 U CN203910159 U CN 203910159U CN 201420307094 U CN201420307094 U CN 201420307094U CN 203910159 U CN203910159 U CN 203910159U
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- installing plate
- support
- training apparatus
- brushless engine
- bolster
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a teaching practical-training device of a brushless engine. The device comprises a support, windings and a rotor, wherein the support is provided with a supporting shaft, the rotor comprises an installation plate and magnets, the two magnets are inserted into the installation plate in a symmetrical manner, the supporting shaft is mounted on the installation plate and rotates by taking the supporting shaft as the center, multiple cylindrical iron cores corresponding to the magnets are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the installation plate, the windings are respectively arranged on the cylindrical iron cores, the windings are connected to form a current loop, and an indicating lamp is connected in series to the current loop. The teaching practical-training device of the brushless engine is simple in structure, low in cost and capable of visually displaying the working principle of the brushless engine, a scientific teaching aid for learning curriculum, training practical capability and linking theory with practice is thus provided, and disadvantages in the prior art are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to teaching aid technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of brushless engine teaching training apparatus.
Background technology
In the professional teaching such as professorship, middle official rank are electric, robotization, electromechanical integration, study engine principles, assembling, cluster engine easy to maintenance are one of them necessary skill trainings.At present, the training of this technical ability, major part is that common textbook coordinates slide demonstration to carry out, or looks for an engine to carry out entity dismounting, and there is no the Practical training equipment of specification, directly affects quality of instruction.In order to improve the learning quality of student to engine principles, be necessary to develop a kind of new teaching appliance, to meet the needs of teaching.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are, a kind of brushless engine teaching training apparatus of simple in structure, with low cost, the principle of work that can intuitively show brushless engine is provided, for Students ' Learning curricula, training of students manipulative ability, theory with practice provide the educational aid of science, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of brushless engine teaching training apparatus, comprise support, coil winding, rotor, on described support, bolster is set, rotor comprises installing plate and magnet, symmetrical setting-in two magnet on installing plate, installing plate is arranged on bolster and rotates centered by bolster, in the installing plate left and right sides, corresponding every block of magnet arranges some columnar iron cores, described coil winding is set on each columnar iron core, and described coil winding is connected to form current return, indicating lights connected in series on current return.
Described installing plate is driven by belt gear, and described belt gear comprises driving wheel, engaged wheel and belt, described engaged wheel and installing plate connection and the rotation of synchronizeing.
Described driving wheel center arranges wheel shaft, and described wheel shaft is arranged on support, one end connecting handle crank of described wheel shaft.
Pair of axle spindles bearing is set on described support, and described driving wheel center arranges wheel shaft, and wheel shaft is arranged on wheel bearing, and one end of wheel shaft connects buncher.
On described support, supporting shaft bearing is set, described bolster is arranged on supporting shaft bearing, and one end of described bolster connects buncher.
On described installing plate, the N extreme direction of two magnet is contrary.
Described support is frame-type, and described columnar iron core is separately fixed on the both sides munnion of support, and the outer end that is located at the columnar iron core on same munnion is connected with iron plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) by teaching appliance of the present utility model, and can perceptual intuition ground, learn and be familiar with like a cork the physical phenomenon of cutting magnetic line generation current, the electricity generating principle of study engine.
2) can training of students grasp the mode of connection of engine coil winding and increase the skill of magnetic flux.
3) actual training device of the present utility model is realized coil winding cutting magnetic line by rotor magnet installing plate, thereby on engine without configuration existing engine on conventional contactor (claiming again brush), therefore, provide very big help for the teaching of brushless power-generating principle.This actual training device is simple in structure, principle is directly perceived, is specially adapted to the experimental teaching carried out for general students of science and technology and the needs of performance test research.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the brushless engine teaching training apparatus of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the mounting plates structure schematic diagram of the brushless engine teaching training apparatus of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the electrical schematic diagram of the brushless engine teaching training apparatus of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of brushless engine teaching training apparatus, comprise support 1, coil winding 12, rotor, bolster 8 is set on support, rotor comprises installing plate 2 and magnet 10, symmetrical setting-in two magnet 10 on installing plate 2, installing plate 2 is arranged on bolster 8 and rotates centered by bolster 8, and in installing plate 2 left and right sides, corresponding every block of magnet 10 arranges some columnar iron cores 11, on each columnar iron core 11, coil winding 12 is set, coil winding is connected to form current return, indicating lights connected in series 4 on current return.It is a kind of for simple structure, easy to operate teaching appurtenance that the utility model provides, when installing plate is rotated, magnet rotates thereupon, now, the relative magnet of coil winding, the magnetic line of force is cut, therefore, generation current in coil winding, referring to Fig. 4, when all coils windings in series, and be connected with pilot lamp on loop time, the electric current in loop can make pilot lamp luminous.Velocity of rotation with installing plate is larger, the brighter display of pilot lamp.
Support is frame-type, and bolster 8 is fixed between the munnion of both sides, is provided with multiple through holes on the munnion of both sides, and one end of columnar iron core 11, through through hole, is fixed on munnion with hexagonal nut 13.On each columnar iron core 11, coil winding 12 is set, and columnar iron core 11 also can be outside through hole stretches out support, continues to be wound around one section of coil winding, thereby make device produce larger electric current on the position outside support munnion.
Installing plate is driven by belt gear, and as shown in Figure 1, belt gear comprises driving wheel 7, engaged wheel 5 and belt 6, driving wheel center arranges wheel shaft, wheel shaft is arranged on support, one end connecting handle crank 9 of wheel shaft, and swinging handle crank 9 can make driving wheel 7 rotate.Engaged wheel 5 is connected with installing plate 2, and therefore, in the time that belt drives engaged wheel 5 to rotate, installing plate 2 synchronously rotates, and magnet 10 also circumferentially rotates thereupon, thereby, make coil winding cutting magnetic line.As shown in Figure 4, on installing plate 2, the N extreme direction of two magnet 10 is contrary.The direction of winding of the coil winding 12 arranging in installing plate 2 symmetria bilateralis is identical, when the position of the magnet on installing plate is during just just to four of the left and right sides columnar iron cores 11, according to the right-hand rule, in coil winding, produce the electric current of direction as shown by arrows, in the time that magnet continues to rotate by direction as shown, the magnetic line of force is gradually away from coil winding, current amplitude weakens, when rotation 90 is spent, its current value is the most weak, when being rotated further while spending to 180, the S of second block of magnet is the columnar iron core to right side, top extremely just, now, direction of current is contrary with direction as shown, its acrometron also reaches maximal value.In device of the present utility model, by rotatablely moving of magnet, in coil winding, produce the alternating current of sinusoidal variations, by wire, four coil winding are connected in series, and the electric light of connecting on circuit, rotates installing plate with given pace, and electric light can be luminous.In the utility model, the size of magnet is diameter 22mm, thick 10mm; Columnar iron core diameter 12mm, long 60 mm, the copper wire diameter 0.65mm of each coil winding, long 3 meters, in the time that installing plate rotates with the linear velocity of 0.8 meter per second, each coil winding can produce the no-load voltage of 0-0.8V.
As another embodiment, also can motor-driven mode replace the mode of hand crank, driving wheel center arranges wheel shaft, pair of axle spindles bearing is set on support 1, and wheel shaft is arranged on the wheel bearing of support two munnions, and one end of wheel shaft connects buncher, the output shaft of buncher connects wheel shaft, replace hand crank drive belt transmission mechanism by buncher, thereby make electric current more stable, view and emulate effect more desirable.Except the type of drive of belt gear, all the other structures are same as the previously described embodiments, do not describe one by one at this.
As another embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, also can on two munnions of support, supporting shaft bearing be set, bolster 8 is arranged on supporting shaft bearing, and one end of bolster 8 connects buncher.The output shaft of buncher connects bolster, directly replaces belt gear drive installing plate to rotatablely move by buncher.All the other structures are same as the previously described embodiments, do not describe one by one at this.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, columnar iron core is separately fixed at by hexagonal nut on the both sides munnion of support, therefore, can be connected with iron plate in the outer end that is located at the columnar iron core on same munnion, on iron plate, have through hole, the position of through hole is suitable with distance and the diameter of two columnar iron cores with size, by hexagonal nut, iron plate is connected with two columnar iron cores.Increased after iron plate, be equivalent to the mass penalty of two columnar iron cores, can see, under the constant situation of other condition, the brightness of electric light increases.Thereby verify iron core mass penalty, can make magnetic flux increase, thereby electric current has increased.In when teaching, by student by stack polylith iron plate, experimental verification magnetic and electric transforming principle, the Grasping level of intensification to principle.
In practice, also can utilize the utility model device, allow student pass through the trial of the connected mode to different coil winding, learn electrical principle.
Disclosed is above only specific embodiment of the utility model; do not form the restriction to the utility model protection domain; all changes without process creative work of doing according to technical solutions of the utility model, within all should dropping on protection domain utility model of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a brushless engine teaching training apparatus, comprise support, coil winding, rotor, it is characterized in that: on described support, bolster is set, rotor comprises installing plate and magnet, symmetrical setting-in two magnet on installing plate, and installing plate is arranged on bolster and rotates centered by bolster, in the installing plate left and right sides, corresponding every block of magnet arranges some columnar iron cores, described coil winding is set on each columnar iron core, and described coil winding is connected to form current return, indicating lights connected in series on current return.
2. brushless engine teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described installing plate is driven by belt gear, described belt gear comprises driving wheel, engaged wheel and belt, described engaged wheel and installing plate connection and the rotation of synchronizeing.
3. brushless engine teaching training apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described driving wheel center arranges wheel shaft, and described wheel shaft is arranged on support, one end connecting handle crank of described wheel shaft.
4. brushless engine teaching training apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: pair of axle spindles bearing is set on described support, and described driving wheel center arranges wheel shaft, and wheel shaft is arranged on wheel bearing, and one end of wheel shaft connects buncher.
5. brushless engine teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described support, supporting shaft bearing is set, described bolster is arranged on supporting shaft bearing, and one end of described bolster connects buncher.
6. brushless engine teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described installing plate, the N extreme direction of two magnet is contrary.
7. brushless engine teaching training apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described support is frame-type, and described columnar iron core is separately fixed on the both sides munnion of support, and the outer end that is located at the columnar iron core on same munnion is connected with iron plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420307094.2U CN203910159U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Teaching practical-training device of brushless engine |
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CN201420307094.2U CN203910159U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Teaching practical-training device of brushless engine |
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CN203910159U true CN203910159U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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CN201420307094.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203910159U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Teaching practical-training device of brushless engine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103985309A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-13 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Practical teaching device for brushless engine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201420307094.2U patent/CN203910159U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103985309A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-13 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Practical teaching device for brushless engine |
CN103985309B (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-05-17 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Practical teaching device for brushless engine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20170611 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |