CN203907860U - Evaporative cooling water-air conditioning device for power station frequency conversion machine room - Google Patents
Evaporative cooling water-air conditioning device for power station frequency conversion machine room Download PDFInfo
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- CN203907860U CN203907860U CN201420326446.9U CN201420326446U CN203907860U CN 203907860 U CN203907860 U CN 203907860U CN 201420326446 U CN201420326446 U CN 201420326446U CN 203907860 U CN203907860 U CN 203907860U
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- evaporative cooling
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000001970 hydrokinetic effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开的适用于发电厂变频机房用的蒸发冷却水-空气空调装置，包括有两级蒸发冷却冷风/冷水复合空调机组，两级蒸发冷却冷风/冷水复合空调机组的回风口连接有第一回风管，第一回风管分别与排风管、第二回风管连通，第二回风管与变频机房连通，两级蒸发冷却冷风/冷水复合空调机组的送风口通过送风管与变频机房内地板上设置的多个下送风口连通，两级蒸发冷却冷风/冷水复合空调机组通过水管组与变频机房内设置的干式风机盘管连接。本实用新型的空调装置，可更大范围的降低室内温度，同时减小风系统承担的冷负荷，减少空调风管系统的投资及能耗，节能效果显著。
The utility model discloses an evaporative cooling water-air air conditioning device suitable for the frequency conversion machine room of a power plant. The first return air duct, the first return air duct is connected with the exhaust duct and the second return air duct, the second return air duct is connected with the frequency conversion machine room, and the air supply port of the two-stage evaporative cooling cold air/cold water composite air conditioning unit passes through the air supply duct It is connected with multiple downflow air outlets set on the floor of the frequency conversion machine room, and the two-stage evaporative cooling cold air/cold water composite air conditioner unit is connected to the dry fan coil set in the frequency conversion machine room through the water pipe group. The air-conditioning device of the utility model can reduce the indoor temperature in a wider range, reduce the cooling load borne by the air system, reduce the investment and energy consumption of the air-conditioning air duct system, and have remarkable energy-saving effects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air conditioner technical field, is specifically related to a kind of evaporative cooling water-air aircondition that power plant frequency conversion machine room is used that is applicable to.
Background technology
Power plant frequency conversion machine room caloric value is large, and sensible heat load proportion is high, mostly adopts at present traditional force ventilation cooling method.In power plant frequency conversion machine room, temperature is higher, easily causes the operating efficiency of frequency conversion equipment to reduce, shorten its service life.Owing to mostly adopting all-air conditioning device in frequency conversion machine room, make that air output is large, air conditioning duct system and power-equipment investment higher, take up room large.
At present, indirect evaporation cooling device mainly contains plate fin type indirect evaporative cooler, horizontal tube indirect evaporation cooler etc., because its channel size is less, there is easily stifled defect in industrial plant in the higher area of air dust content and power plant etc., so limited Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning equipment applying in such area.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and is applicable to the evaporative cooling water-air aircondition that power plant frequency conversion machine room is used, can reduce the temperature in frequency conversion machine room, the investment and the energy consumption that reduce air conditioning duct system adopt standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler simultaneously, have reduced unit floor space.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, be applicable to the evaporative cooling water-air aircondition that power plant frequency conversion machine room is used, include the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit, the return air inlet of the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit is connected with the first backwind tube, the first backwind tube respectively with exhaust duct, the second backwind tube is communicated with, the second backwind tube is communicated with frequency conversion machine room, the air outlet of the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit is communicated with a plurality of lower air outlet arranging on floor in frequency conversion machine room by ajutage, the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit is connected with the dry-type fan coil arranging in frequency conversion machine room by water pipe group.
Feature of the present utility model is also:
The termination that the second backwind tube stretches in frequency conversion machine room is provided with a plurality of local exhaust mouths, and local exhaust mouth is corresponding with the frequency conversion equipment of below.
In the second backwind tube, be provided with return fan.
The mouth of pipe place of exhaust duct is provided with exhaust valve.
The cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit, include machine unit shell, machine unit shell is respectively arranged with air inlet, air outlet on relative two side, in machine unit shell, by a wind, enter rear flow direction and be disposed with wind mixed chamber, standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, hydrokinetic type water injector and pressure fan, on machine unit shell roof corresponding to wind mixed chamber top, be provided with return air inlet, on machine unit shell roof corresponding to standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler top, be provided with auxiliary air entrance.
In air inlet, be provided with air inlet valve; In return air inlet, be provided with air returning valve; In auxiliary air entrance, be provided with overfire air fan.
Standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, include vertical heat exchanging pipe group, the top of vertical heat exchanging pipe group is provided with water-locator, and the below of vertical heat exchanging pipe group is provided with header tank a, header tank a is connected with water-locator by circulating water pipe, is provided with water circulating pump a on circulating water pipe;
Between vertical heat exchanging Guan Zuyu header tank a, form auxiliary air runner, on machine unit shell two side corresponding to auxiliary air runner, be provided with auxiliary air outlet.
Vertical heat exchanging pipe group is comprised of the many heat exchanger tubes that vertically arrange.
Auxiliary air exit is provided with water fender b.
Hydrokinetic type water injector, includes the water conservancy diversion grid, hydrokinetic type spray chamber and the water fender a that by the mobile direction of primary air, set gradually, and the bottom of water conservancy diversion grid, hydrokinetic type spray chamber and water fender a is provided with header tank b;
Hydrokinetic type spray chamber consists of two hard-wired a plurality of target formula impinging stream nozzles to spray vertically and on the spray row of tubes of parallel interval setting and spray row of tubes, and two spray row of tubes are communicated with;
Header tank b is connected with the water inlet of dry-type fan coil by feed pipe, and spray row of tubes is connected with the delivery port of dry-type fan coil by return pipe, forms closed-loop path, is provided with water circulating pump b on feed pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) aircondition of the present utility model, reduces the load that wind system is born, and reduces air output, reduces investment and the operating cost of air-line system.
2) in aircondition of the present utility model, adopt standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, primary air is flowed through outside pipe, and runner is wider, slow down runner stops up; In auxiliary air and recirculated water flowing pipe, the gravity of recirculated water prevents from managing inner flow passage from souring and stops up, and reduces floor space simultaneously.
3) in aircondition of the present utility model, directly evaporative cooling adopts hydrokinetic type spray chamber, and its formula impinging stream nozzle atomizing effect that hits is good, anti-blocking efficient.
4) in aircondition of the present utility model, standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler auxiliary air adopts top forced, and auxiliary air and recirculated water following current prevent that air and water adverse current from causing inside pipe wall moisture film to disperse, be beneficial in pipe and form uniform and stable moisture film, improve heat exchange efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model aircondition;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the neutral tube type indirect evaporative cooler of the utility model aircondition.
In figure, 1. air inlet valve, 2. wind mixed chamber, 3. water circulating pump a, 4. header tank a, 5. auxiliary air outlet, 6. vertical heat exchanging pipe group, 7. header tank b, 8. water circulating pump b, 9. water fender a, 10. pressure fan, 11. ajutages, 12. feed pipes, 13. return pipes, 14. dry-type fan coils, 15. frequency conversion machine rooms, 16. local exhaust mouths, 17. frequency conversion equipments, 18. times air outlets, 19. return fans, 20. exhaust valves, 21. air returning valves, 22. overfire air fans, 23. water-locators, 24. water conservancy diversion grids, 25. target formula impinging stream nozzles, 26. water fender b, 27. first backwind tubes, 28. second backwind tubes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model evaporative cooling water-air aircondition structure as shown in Figure 1, include the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit, the return air inlet of the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit is connected with the first backwind tube 27, the first backwind tube 27 respectively with exhaust duct, the second backwind tube 28 is communicated with, the second backwind tube 28 is communicated with frequency conversion machine room 15, the air outlet of the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit is communicated with a plurality of lower air outlet 18 arranging on the interior floor of frequency conversion machine room 15 by ajutage 11, the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit is connected with the dry-type fan coil 14 of frequency conversion machine room 15 interior settings by water pipe group.
The termination that the second backwind tube 28 stretches in frequency conversion machine room 15 is provided with a plurality of local exhaust mouths 16, and local exhaust mouth 16 is oppositely arranged with the frequency conversion equipment 17 of below.
In the second backwind tube 28, be provided with return fan 19.
The mouth of pipe place of exhaust duct is provided with exhaust valve 20.
Air outlet 18, local exhaust mouth 16 under the interior employing of frequency conversion machine room 15, air current composition is more conducive to the discharge of equipment heating amount, reduces indoor temperature.
The cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of double flash evaporation unit, its structure as shown in Figure 1, include machine unit shell, machine unit shell is respectively arranged with air inlet, air outlet on relative two side, in machine unit shell, by a wind, enter rear flow direction and be disposed with wind mixed chamber 2, standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, hydrokinetic type water injector and pressure fan 10, on machine unit shell roof corresponding to wind mixed chamber 2 tops, be provided with return air inlet, on machine unit shell roof corresponding to standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler top, be provided with auxiliary air entrance.
In air inlet, be provided with air inlet valve 1; In return air inlet, be provided with air returning valve 21; In auxiliary air entrance, be provided with overfire air fan 22.
Standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, include vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6, the top of vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6 is provided with water-locator 23, the below of vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6 is provided with header tank a4, header tank a4 is connected with water-locator 23 by circulating water pipe, is provided with water circulating pump a3 on circulating water pipe; Between vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6 and header tank a4, form auxiliary air runner, on machine unit shell two side corresponding to auxiliary air runner, be provided with auxiliary air outlet 5.
Vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6, is comprised of the many heat exchanger tubes that vertically arrange.
As shown in Figure 2, auxiliary air exports 5 places and is provided with water fender b26.
Adopt standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, auxiliary air and recirculated water following current, anti-blocking, reduced floor space, easily form uniform and stable circulation moisture film, raising heat exchange efficiency.
Hydrokinetic type water injector structure as shown in Figure 2, include the water conservancy diversion grid 24, hydrokinetic type spray chamber and the water fender a9 that by the mobile direction of primary air, set gradually, the bottom of water conservancy diversion grid 24, hydrokinetic type spray chamber and water fender a9 is provided with header tank b7; Hydrokinetic type spray chamber consists of two hard-wired a plurality of target formula impinging stream nozzles 25 to spray vertically and on the spray row of tubes of parallel interval setting and spray row of tubes, and two spray row of tubes are communicated with; Header tank b7 is connected with the water inlet of dry-type fan coil 14 by feed pipe 12, and spray row of tubes is connected with the delivery port of dry-type fan coil 14 by return pipe 13, forms closed-loop path, is provided with water circulating pump b8 on feed pipe 12.
Adopt hydrokinetic type water injector, use target formula impinging stream nozzle 25, alleviate the obstruction causing because of air dirt.
The utility model aircondition wind system workflow is as follows:
(1) supply air system:
Outdoor air is entered in machine unit shell by air inlet under the effect of air inlet valve 1, mixes wind mixed chamber 2 is interior with the return air being entered by return air inlet under air returning valve 21 effect, and vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6 places of the standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler of then flowing through etc. are but clammy; In cooled air enters hydrokinetic type water injector, the droplet going out with 25 atomizations of target formula impinging stream nozzle in hydrokinetic type spray chamber directly contacts the wet exchange of heat occurs, air themperature is lower, then through water fender a9, collected water, by pressure fan 10, through air outlet, deliver to ajutage 11, by ajutage 11, be delivered to frequency conversion machine room 15 again, finally by a plurality of lower air outlet 18 arranging on the interior floor of frequency conversion machine room 15, send into indoor.
(2) exhaust system:
Under the effect of return fan 19, air in frequency conversion machine room 15 is entered in the second backwind tube 28 by local exhaust mouth 16, and return air is divided into two parts, a part drains into outdoor under the effect of exhaust valve 20, and another part enters the wind mixed chamber 2 in machine unit shell by the first backwind tube 27, return air inlet under the effect of air returning valve 21.
(3) secondary air system of standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler:
Under the effect of overfire air fan 22, outdoor air is pressed in vertical heat exchanging pipe group 6 by the auxiliary air entrance on standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler top, there is the wet exchange of heat with the moisture film pasting at heat exchanger tube inwall, finally by being discharged by auxiliary air outlet 5 after water fender b26 collecting belt water.
The utility model evaporative cooling water-air aircondition water system workflow is as follows:
(1) high temperature cold water system:
High temperature cold water in header tank b7, under the effect of water circulating pump b8, is delivered to dry-type fan coil 14 through feed pipe 12, carries out heat exchange with the air in frequency conversion machine room 15, maintains indoor air themperature; The spray row of tubes of high temperature cold water backwater after heat exchange in return pipe 13 is transmitted back to hydrokinetic type spray chamber, is sprayed by 25 atomizations of target formula impinging stream nozzle, contacts the wet transmission cooling of heat occurs with primary air, moves in circles.
(2) tube type indirect evaporative cooler 6 circulations:
Recirculated water is in header tank a4, under the effect of water circulating pump a3, enter circulating water pipe and be delivered to water-locator 23, by water-locator 23, spray and paste the heat exchanger tube inwall at standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, contact the wet exchange of generation heat with auxiliary air following current from bottom to top simultaneously, and with pipe outside primary air indirect heat exchange, finally fall under gravity in cyclic water tank a4 repetitive cycling.
The utility model evaporative cooling water-air aircondition mainly by standpipe indirectly-the cooling cold-wind/cold-water combined air conditioner of hydrokinetic type spray chamber double flash evaporation unit, air-line system and frequency conversion machine room form.Adopt evaporative cooling water-air aircondition, the reduction indoor temperature that more traditional force ventilation mode can be wider reduces the refrigeration duty that wind system is born simultaneously, reduces air output, reduces investment and the energy consumption of air conditioning duct system, and energy-saving effect is remarkable.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420326446.9U CN203907860U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Evaporative cooling water-air conditioning device for power station frequency conversion machine room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420326446.9U CN203907860U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Evaporative cooling water-air conditioning device for power station frequency conversion machine room |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203907860U true CN203907860U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420326446.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203907860U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Evaporative cooling water-air conditioning device for power station frequency conversion machine room |
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| CN (1) | CN203907860U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104019512A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-03 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling water and air conditioning system for frequency conversion machine room of power station |
| CN107490106A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-19 | 西安工程大学 | The Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System that a kind of station air-supply is combined with furred ceiling heat extraction |
| CN111102671A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-05 | 中国能源建设集团湖南省电力设计院有限公司 | Combined system for ventilating, cooling and heating frequency converter room in heating area |
| CN111194390A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2020-05-22 | 北狄空气应对加拿大公司 | Hybrid direct and indirect air cooling system |
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201420326446.9U patent/CN203907860U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104019512A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-03 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling water and air conditioning system for frequency conversion machine room of power station |
| CN104019512B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2017-01-18 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling water and air conditioning system for frequency conversion machine room of power station |
| CN107490106A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-19 | 西安工程大学 | The Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System that a kind of station air-supply is combined with furred ceiling heat extraction |
| CN111194390A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2020-05-22 | 北狄空气应对加拿大公司 | Hybrid direct and indirect air cooling system |
| CN111102671A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-05 | 中国能源建设集团湖南省电力设计院有限公司 | Combined system for ventilating, cooling and heating frequency converter room in heating area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20150618 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |