CN203903233U - Feeding mechanism of garbage truck and garbage truck - Google Patents
Feeding mechanism of garbage truck and garbage truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203903233U CN203903233U CN201420319483.7U CN201420319483U CN203903233U CN 203903233 U CN203903233 U CN 203903233U CN 201420319483 U CN201420319483 U CN 201420319483U CN 203903233 U CN203903233 U CN 203903233U
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- waste
- stave
- link plate
- yoke
- feed mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of a garbage truck and the garbage truck. The feeding mechanism of the garbage truck comprises a barrel turning frame (6) used for turning a garbage can (9), and the barrel turning frame (6) comprises a rotary shaft (61) and a plurality of vertical plates (63) fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (61). The feeding mechanism of the garbage truck comprises a first feeding assembly, the first feeding assembly comprises at least one barrel hanging plate (7) used for hanging the garbage can (9), each barrel hanging plate (7) comprises a barrel hanging plate body installed on the corresponding vertical plate (63), each barrel hanging plate body is hinged to the corresponding vertical plate (63) so that the corresponding barrel hanging plate (7) can rotate relative to the corresponding vertical plate (63), each barrel hanging plate body is provided with a first limiting strip (72) and a second limiting strip (75), and the barrel hanging plates (7) rotate in two opposite directions relative to the vertical plates (63) and are limited through the first limiting strips and the second limiting strips. According to the feeding mechanism of the garbage truck, the garbage can can be firmly fixed and it is guaranteed that the garbage can doe not fall off.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage disposal field, particularly, relates to a kind of waste-skip feed mechanism and waste-skip.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, the feed mechanism of existing waste-skip is generally cam pressing type feed mechanism, mainly by swing arm 1001, rocking arm 1002, upper material oil cylinder 1003, cam 1004, press stave 1005, turn over gantry 1006, yoke 1007 and insurance lock hook 1008 etc. form.This waste-skip can be realized the material loading of the sewage disposer of two kinds of different sizes.
As shown in Figure 1, the feeding process of 240L standard plastic garbage bin is: sewage disposer is affiliated to and is being turned on gantry 1006, upper material oil cylinder 1003 drives by swing arm 1001, rocking arm 1002, turn over the four-bar mechanism upward movement of gantry 1006 hinged compositions, be fixed on the cam 1004 turning on gantry 1006 and rotate also the pressure of ejection gradually stave 1005 with turning over gantry 1006, make to press stave 1005 to rotate and compress gradually gradually the edge of sewage disposer around hinge-point, in the time that whole feed mechanism arrives certain altitude, press stave 1005 compress sewage disposer completely and keep impaction state, when feed mechanism rises to highest point, rubbish in sewage disposer starts to fall, press stave 1005 to remain and compress sewage disposer state, after rubbish is toppled over, upper material oil cylinder 1003 is retracted, while dropping to certain altitude, press stave 1005 to open gradually, when sewage disposer kiss the earth, press stave 1005 to open completely, the de-bucket of sewage disposer, complete whole feeding process.
Because this cam pressing type feed mechanism is to rely on cam to contact with the extruding of pressing stave 1005 to realize to press stave 1005 to compress sewage disposer, therefore, press stave 1005 can compress in time sewage disposer for realizing, need to assemble accurately, press bucket position and rotation hinge set of locations to fill accurately by whole four-bar linkage, large, the consuming time length of whole four-bar linkage difficulty of processing; And assemble slightly unreasonable meeting and easily occur cam dieback phenomenon, cause and press stave 1005 to be out of shape, finally cause sewage disposer to fall bucket, can not complete the material loading of rubbish.In addition, cam 1004 is in the process using, and wearing and tearing gradually, cause cam 1004 and press the gap between stave 1005 to become large, and cam 1004 can not compress stave 1005 in time, easily occurs the phenomenon that sewage disposer drops.
Therefore, how to reduce the assembly precision of feed mechanism is required and in the process of sewage disposer material loading, avoiding sewage disposer to drop becomes this area technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste-skip feed mechanism, and firmly sewage disposer of this waste-skip feed mechanism ensures not fall bucket, and can reduce the assembly precision requirement to feed mechanism.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of waste-skip feed mechanism, comprise the gantry that turns over for the sewage disposer that overturns, describedly turn over multiple risers that gantry comprises turning cylinder and is fixedly connected with described turning cylinder, wherein, this waste-skip feed mechanism comprises the first material loading assembly, and described the first material loading assembly comprises that at least one is for articulating the extension stave of sewage disposer
Described in each, hang stave and comprise the extension stave body being arranged on described riser, described extension stave body and described riser are hinged so that described extension stave can be with respect to described riser rotation;
Described extension stave body is provided with the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip, and described extension stave is undertaken spacing by described the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip with respect to described riser respectively around two rightabout rotations.
Preferably, multiple described risers be arranged in parallel and perpendicular to described turning cylinder, described extension stave body is arranged between two described risers also hinged with two described risers respectively, the line of two hinge-points forms the first hinge axes, and described extension stave rotates around the first hinge axes with respect to described riser.
Preferably, described extension stave body comprise mention plate with the described extension barrel soleplate of mentioning that plate is fixedly connected with, described sewage disposer is affiliated to described and is mentioned on plate, described in being arranged on, mentions on plate described the first positive stop strip, described the second positive stop strip is arranged on described extension barrel soleplate, this second positive stop strip comprises along the salient outside the described extension barrel soleplate of axially stretching out of described turning cylinder edge
Wherein, described extension stave body with respect to described riser in the time that described the first hinge axes is rotated in a first direction the first dead-centre position, described the first positive stop strip can contact with described turning cylinder with spacing to described extension stave; At described extension stave body, in the time that described the first hinge axes turns to the second dead-centre position with respect to described riser along the second direction contrary with described first direction, the described salient of described the second positive stop strip can contact with spacing to described extension stave with corresponding described riser.
Preferably, described salient reaches outside the edge away from described extension stave body of the corresponding riser in two risers of described correspondence, described salient correspondence is furnished with spacing clamp, one end of described spacing clamp is articulated with a top side of described extension stave body dorsad of the corresponding riser in two risers of described correspondence, the other end of described spacing clamp is provided with breach, turn under the state of described the first dead-centre position at described extension stave body, described salient can rotate in place in the described breach of the described spacing clamp of correspondence, to prevent that described extension stave body from rotating along described second direction around described the first hinge axes.
Preferably, a side away from described riser of described turning cylinder is fixed with reinforcement gusset, the described gantry that turns over is provided with pressure stave, described pressure stave comprises for the Part I of crimping sewage disposer and the Part II vertical with described Part I, described Part II is provided with multiple slotted holes, the length direction of described slotted hole is the direction perpendicular to described turning cylinder, and described pressure stave is fixed on described reinforcement gusset by described slotted hole and fastener.
Preferably, described waste-skip feed mechanism comprises at least one group of link component, described in every group, link component comprises swing arm, rocking arm and upper material oil cylinder, describedly turn over link component described in gantry and each group and form respectively connecting rod mechanism, described in each in connecting rod mechanism, the upper end of described swing arm is for hinged can form the first hinge-point with rubbish container side plate, position between the top and bottom of described swing arm and described upper material oil cylinder are hinged to form the second hinge-point, the lower end of described swing arm with described in to turn over gantry hinged to form the 3rd hinge-point; The upper end of described rocking arm is for hinged can form the 4th hinge-point with described rubbish container side plate, the lower end of described rocking arm with described in turn over the hinged formation of gantry the 5th hinge-point.
Preferably, the two ends of the described described turning cylinder that turns over gantry are fixed with respectively connecting rod, described in each, connecting rod and each self-corresponding swing arm and rocking arm form described connecting rod mechanism, described in each in connecting rod mechanism, described in each, one end of connecting rod and the lower end of described swing arm are hinged to become described the 3rd hinge-point, and described in each, the other end of connecting rod and the lower end of described rocking arm are hinged with described the 5th hinge-point that is shaped.
Preferably, this waste-skip feed mechanism comprises the second material loading assembly, described the second material loading assembly comprises that be arranged on described extension barrel soleplate one group for articulating the link plate of sewage disposer, described link plate comprises link plate body, is respectively equipped with the first link plate hook and the second link plate hook for hooking sewage disposer on described link plate body; Described in each, link plate and described extension barrel soleplate are hinged and form respectively the 6th hinge-point, so that described link plate can rotate relative to described extension barrel soleplate.
Preferably, described extension barrel soleplate is provided with multiple link plate rotation seats, described link plate also comprises the turning set being fixedly connected with described link plate body, described turning set and two described link plate rotation seats are hinged to form respectively described the 6th hinge-point, and the second hinge axes that described link plate can be formed around described the 6th hinge-point is rotated.
Preferably, the side away from described link plate body of described turning set is connected with for limiting first positive stop lug boss of described link plate around the second hinge axes rotational angle of described the 6th hinge-point formation.
Preferably, described extension barrel soleplate is provided with the rotation hole for connecting link plate catch gear, and this link plate catch gear comprises locking rotating shaft, the locking clamp being fixedly connected with described locking rotating shaft in the described rotation hole of insertion and is set in the torsion spring on described locking rotating shaft outer wall; Described torsion spring one end is fixedly connected with described extension barrel soleplate, and the other end is fixedly connected with described locking clamp;
Described extension barrel soleplate is provided with the second positive stop lug boss for stopping described locking clamp, to prevent that described torsion spring from returning to state of nature under the effect of self elastic force.
Preferably, described waste-skip feed mechanism also comprises the 3rd material loading assembly, described the 3rd material loading assembly comprises at least two yokes, described two yokes connect with corresponding described riser respectively, and the described riser connecting with described yoke is provided with the yoke rotating stand hinged with described yoke so that yoke can be around the hinge-point rotation of corresponding described yoke rotating stand described in each.
Preferably, described yoke comprises yoke body and insurance lock hook, and the end away from described yoke rotating stand of described yoke body is formed with the U-shaped groove for hooking sewage disposer, and described insurance lock hook and described yoke body are hinged.
Preferably, on described yoke body, be also provided with for limiting three positive stop lug boss of described insurance lock hook with respect to described yoke body slewing area.
Preferably, this waste-skip feed mechanism also comprises by link span and is fixed on yoke on described riser lock, described yoke also comprise be fixedly connected with described yoke body for coordinating the latch to lock described yoke in the time that described yoke is not worked with described yoke lock.
The utility model also provides a kind of waste-skip, and this waste-skip comprises rubbish container, and described rubbish container comprises rubbish container side plate, on described rubbish container side plate, arranges according to waste-skip feed mechanism described in the utility model.
The waste-skip feed mechanism that the utility model provides, cancel traditional cams and compress sewage disposer, adopt and hang the stave sewage disposer that hoists, limit and hang stave to two rightabout rotations by the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip, with spacing to described extension stave, can ensure that sewage disposer can not fall bucket at feeding process, also there will not be the stressed dieback phenomenon of parts (cam), mechanism is simple and reliable.Meanwhile, when each hinge-point assembling of feed mechanism, can consider that whether in time, rationally conventional cam formula pressure bucket position, has reduced the requirement to feed mechanism assembly precision.In addition,, owing to having cancelled cam, therefore there will not be the reliability that affects feeding structure due to cam wear.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model are described in detail the detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for specification sheets, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with detailed description of the invention one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cam pressing type feed mechanism of the prior art schematic diagram to 240L standard plastic garbage bin material loading;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the waste-skip feed mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of waste-skip feed mechanism in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that turns over gantry in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the extension stave in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the spacing clamp in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the pressure stave in Fig. 3;
Figure 10 is the right elevation of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is extension stave in Fig. 2 and the mounting structure schematic diagram of link plate;
Figure 12 is in Figure 11, to be the structural representation of link plate;
Figure 13 is the birds-eye view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structural scheme of mechanism of link plate catch gear;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the yoke in Fig. 2;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram one of waste-skip feed mechanism to 240L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram two of waste-skip feed mechanism to 240L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram three of waste-skip feed mechanism to 240L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram one of waste-skip feed mechanism to 300L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram two of waste-skip feed mechanism to 300L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram three of waste-skip feed mechanism to 300L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram one of waste-skip feed mechanism to 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 2;
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram two of waste-skip feed mechanism to 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 4;
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram three of waste-skip feed mechanism to 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer material loading in Fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals
1 rubbish container side plate 2 swing arm 3 rocking arms
On 4, material oil cylinder 5 presses stave 6 to turn over gantry
7 hang spacing clamp 9 sewage disposers of stave 8
10 yoke 11 yoke lock 12 insurance lock hooks
13 jointed shaft 14 link span 15 link plates
51 Part I 52 Part II 53 slotted holes
61 turning cylinder 62 yoke rotating stand 63 risers
64 spacing clamp turning cylinders 65 are strengthened gusset 66 connecting rods
71 mention that plate 72 first positive stop strips 73 hang barrel soleplate
74 rotary axle box 75 second positive stop strip 81 breach
101 U-shaped groove 102 latchs 103 the 3rd positive stop lug boss
104 yoke body 151 link plate body 152 turning sets
153 first link plate hook 154 second link plate hook 155 first positive stop lug boss
Clamp 163 torsion springs are locked in 161 locking rotating shafts 162
164 second positive stop lug boss 731 link plate rotation seat 732 rotation holes
A first hinge axes B second hinge axes 152a the first hole
155a first end points 155b the second end points
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein only, for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, in the situation that not doing to illustrate on the contrary, the noun of locality of use typically refers to reference to upper and lower, left and right shown in the drawings, longitudinal, horizontal as " upper and lower, left and right, longitudinal, horizontal "; " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside with respect to the profile of each parts itself.
In addition, in description of the present utility model, the bottom that hangs stave 7 refers to the part of extension stave body away from described turning cylinder 61, and the top of riser 63 refers to the part of riser 63 near described turning cylinder 61, and the bottom of riser 63 refers to the part of riser 63 away from described turning cylinder 61.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of waste-skip feed mechanism is provided, as shown in Figure 2, this waste-skip feed mechanism comprises and turns over gantry 6 for the sewage disposer 9 that overturns, describedly turn over multiple risers 63 (referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) that gantry 6 comprises turning cylinder 61 and is fixedly connected with described turning cylinder 61, this waste-skip feed mechanism comprises the first material loading assembly, described the first material loading assembly comprises that at least one is for articulating the extension stave 7 of sewage disposer 9, usually, two risers 63 are one group, hanging stave 7 for one is arranged between one group of riser 63, if riser 63 has many groups, multiple extension staves 7 can be installed, one group of riser 63 that each extension stave 7 is corresponding with it is installed, hanging stave 7 is arranged in the bracing frame framework that one group of riser 63 forms.
Described in each, hang stave 7 and comprise the extension stave body being arranged on described riser 63, the hinged so that described extension stave 7 of described extension stave body and described riser 63 can rotate with respect to described riser 63.As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described extension stave body is provided with the first positive stop strip 72 and the second positive stop strip 75, and described extension stave 7 is undertaken spacing by described the first positive stop strip 72 and the second positive stop strip 75 with respect to described riser 63 respectively around two rightabout rotations.That is to say, described extension stave 7 within the first positive stop strip 72 and the determined slewing area of the second positive stop strip 75, preferably, will be hung the bottom of stave 7 and the bottom-hinged of riser 63 with the slewing area after corresponding described riser 63 is hinged.
The waste-skip feed mechanism that the utility model provides, cancel traditional cams and compress sewage disposer, adopt and hang the stave sewage disposer that hoists, limit and hang stave to two rightabout rotations by the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip, with spacing to described extension stave, can ensure that sewage disposer can not fall bucket at feeding process, also there will not be the stressed dieback phenomenon of parts (cam), mechanism is simple and reliable.Meanwhile, when each hinge-point design of feed mechanism, can consider that whether in time, rationally conventional cam formula pressure bucket position, has reduced the requirement to feed mechanism assembly precision.In addition,, owing to having cancelled cam, therefore there will not be the reliability that affects feeding structure due to cam wear.
Particularly, referring to Fig. 3, described waste-skip feed mechanism comprises at least one group of link component, described in every group, link component comprises swing arm 2, rocking arm 3 and upper material oil cylinder 4, the described gantry 6 that turns over forms respectively connecting rod mechanism with link component described in each group, described in each in connecting rod mechanism, the upper end of described swing arm 2 is for hinged can form the first hinge-point with rubbish container side plate 1, position between the top and bottom of described swing arm 2 and described upper material oil cylinder 4 are hinged to form the second hinge-point, the lower end of described swing arm 2 with described in to turn over gantry 6 hinged to form the 3rd hinge-point; The upper end of described rocking arm 3 is for hinged can form the 4th hinge-point with described rubbish container side plate 1, the lower end of described rocking arm 3 with described in turn over the hinged formation of gantry 6 the 5th hinge-point.
More specifically, described turning cylinder 61 runs through the whole gantry 6 that turns over, the two ends of the described described turning cylinder 61 that turns over gantry 6 are fixed with respectively connecting rod 66, described in each, connecting rod 66 forms described connecting rod mechanism with each self-corresponding swing arm 2 and rocking arm 3, described in each in connecting rod mechanism, described in each, the lower end of one end of connecting rod 66 and described swing arm 2 is hinged to become described the 3rd hinge-point, and described in each, the lower end of the other end of connecting rod 66 and described rocking arm 3 is hinged with described the 5th hinge-point that is shaped.Upper material oil cylinder 4 in connecting rod mechanism is for driving corresponding described connecting rod mechanism movement.Described upper material oil cylinder 4 can adopt the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 to be connected to drive corresponding described connecting rod mechanism movement with described swing arm 2, also can be connected to drive this connecting rod mechanism with described connecting rod 66.
Preferably, multiple described risers 63 be arranged in parallel and perpendicular to described turning cylinder 61, referring to Fig. 4, described extension stave body is arranged between two described risers 63 also hinged with two described risers 63 respectively, the line of two hinge-points forms the first hinge axes A, and described extension stave 7 rotates around the first hinge axes A with respect to described riser 63.Thereby multiple risers 63 provide multiple and, multiple sewage disposers 9 are carried out to material loading simultaneously increase work efficiency for the space that hangs stave 7 is installed, and save the disposal of refuse material loading time used.
Further, referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described extension stave body comprise mention plate 71 with the described extension barrel soleplate 73 of mentioning that plate 71 is fixedly connected with, sewage disposer is affiliated to described and is mentioned on plate 71, described in being arranged on, mentions on plate 71 described the first positive stop strip 72, described the second positive stop strip 75 is arranged on described extension barrel soleplate 73, this second positive stop strip 75 comprises along the salient outside the described extension barrel soleplate of axially stretching out of described turning cylinder 61 73 edges, wherein, described extension stave body with respect to described riser 63 in the time that described the first hinge axes A is rotated in a first direction the first dead-centre position, described the first positive stop strip 72 can contact with described turning cylinder 61 with spacing to described extension stave 7, at described extension stave body, in the time that described the first hinge axes A turns to the second dead-centre position with respect to described riser 63 along the second direction contrary with described first direction, the described salient of described the second positive stop strip 75 can contact with spacing to described extension stave 7 with corresponding described riser 63.Salient is stopped by riser 63 after contacting with riser 63, and described extension stave body cannot be rotated further along described second direction around described the first hinge axes A, carries out spacing to realize to described to hanging stave 7.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7, first direction refers to hangs the direction that stave body rotates counterclockwise around the first hinge axes A, and second direction refers to hangs the direction that stave body clockwise rotates around the first hinge axes A.
Preferably, described the second positive stop strip 75 comprises and axially stretches out respectively two described salients outside described extension barrel soleplate 73 both sides of the edge along described turning cylinder 61, the salient of each lateral edges of described extension barrel soleplate 73 can both carry out spacing function to described to hanging stave 7 to realizing, the embodiment of two projections, can carry out spacing to hanging stave 7 respectively from the both sides of described extension barrel soleplate 73, make to hang stave 7 and will be limited in more firmly the second dead-centre position, avoid because the phenomenon that the extension stave 7 that any unexpected appearance causes skids off occurs.
Wherein, can can realize hanging spacing that stave 7 rotates along described second direction with the position that described riser 63 contacts as long as described salient extends to, for example described salient can extend to a riser 63 corresponding with it edge of described extension stave body dorsad.Preferably, described salient reaches a corresponding riser 63 in two risers 63 of described correspondence dorsad outside the edge of described extension stave body, more reliably firmly spacing to realize.
Referring to Fig. 4, described at least one, salient correspondence is furnished with spacing clamp 8, preferably, and spacing clamp 8 and the corresponding setting one by one of described salient.Described salient reaches outside the edge away from described extension stave body of the corresponding riser 63 in two risers 63 of described correspondence, described salient correspondence is furnished with spacing clamp 8, one end of described spacing clamp 8 is articulated with a top side of described extension stave body dorsad of the corresponding riser in two risers 63 of described correspondence, that is to say that this spacing clamp 8 and this salient are in the same side, to make this spacing clamp 8 can block this salient.The other end of described spacing clamp 8 is provided with breach 81 (as shown in Figure 8), turn under the state of described the first dead-centre position at described extension stave body, described salient can rotate in place in the described breach of the described spacing clamp 8 of correspondence, to prevent that described extension stave body from rotating along described second direction around described the first hinge axes A.Because spacing clamp 8 one end are hinged on riser 63, therefore, in the time of 8 gravitates of spacing clamp, spacing clamp 8 remains vertical state.
Wherein, described breach 81 is formed on the edge of the other end of described spacing clamp 8, so that described the second positive stop strip 75 can snap in this breach 81 and be blocked by this breach 81 from a side that is provided with breach 81 of described spacing clamp 8.If spacing clamp 8 is rectangle, this breach 81 is formed on the right angle place of the other end of described spacing clamp 8.Described breach 81 shapes can be square, arc etc.
Refer again to Fig. 4, described spacing clamp 8 is hinged on a top side of described extension stave body dorsad of the corresponding described riser 63 in two risers 63 by spacing clamp turning cylinder 64, so that described spacing clamp 8 can rotate around this spacing clamp turning cylinder 64 under the effect of gravity.Spacing clamp turning cylinder 64 is arranged in the top of riser 63, and the top of each riser 63 all can arrange a spacing clamp turning cylinder 64, and in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, spacing clamp turning cylinder 64 and the corresponding setting one by one of spacing clamp 8, be four.
Described extension barrel soleplate 73 is provided with the one in rotary axle box 74 (referring to Fig. 7) and jointed shaft 13 (referring to Fig. 3), described riser 63 is provided with the another one in described rotary axle box 74 and jointed shaft 13, and described extension barrel soleplate 73 and described riser 63 are by described rotary axle box 74 and jointed shaft 13 is hinged forms described the first hinge axes A.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, hang barrel soleplate 73 and be provided with rotary axle box 74, this rotary axle box 74 is positioned at the bottom of described extension barrel soleplate 73, described riser 63 is provided with jointed shaft 13, described jointed shaft 13 inserts in described rotary axle box 74 and installs, and the axis of the axis of this jointed shaft 13 and this rotary axle box 74 all overlaps with described the first hinge axes A.
As shown in Figure 4, one side of the described riser 63 dorsad of described turning cylinder 61 is fixed with strengthens gusset 65, this reinforcement gusset 65 can be strengthened this and turn over the strength and stiffness of gantry 6, so that this feed mechanism is in the time of the heavier sewage disposer 9 of upset, still can maintain higher fastness and reliability.The described gantry 6 that turns over is provided with pressure stave 5 (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), described pressure stave 5 comprises for the Part I 51 of crimping sewage disposer 9 and the Part II 52 vertical with described Part I 51, as shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, described Part II 52 is provided with multiple slotted holes 53, the length direction of described slotted hole 53 is the direction perpendicular to described turning cylinder 61, and described pressure stave 5 is fixed on described reinforcement gusset 65 by described slotted hole 53 and fastener.
Wherein, pressure-adjustable stave 5 and the corresponding setting one by one of extension stave 7, as shown in Figure 2, hang stave 7 and pressure-adjustable stave 5 and be two, and each pressure-adjustable stave 5 is respectively used to the sewage disposer 9 on the crimping extension stave 7 corresponding with it.This pressure stave 5 can be made L shaped, and described slotted hole 53 is formed by two U-shaped hole docking, and fastener wherein can be the applicable fasteners such as bolt.
Present embodiment by being provided with multiple slotted holes 53 on described Part II 52, the convenient position of pressing stave that regulates, particularly, when can not snapping in time, sewage disposer 9 presses in stave 5 when being compressed by this pressure stave 5, can manual regulation fix the fastener of pressing stave 5, to increase 9 barrels of edges of sewage disposer and to press the gap between stave 5, like this in the time that sewage disposer 9 approaches level attitude, just can press in stave because Action of Gravity Field swings in, thereby be pressed stave to compress.This adjustable pressure stave can manual regulation fastener to the compression degree of sewage disposer 9, conveniently adapt to the sewage disposer 9 of different buckets along (barrel rim edge) height, the thrust and a pressure bucket gap that obtain being applicable to sewage disposer 9, strengthened the applicable area of feed mechanism to different buckets edge sewage disposer 9 highly.
Referring to Figure 11, in order to expand the range of use of this feed mechanism, can process the sewage disposer 9 of different size, waste-skip feed mechanism of the present utility model also comprises the second material loading assembly, described the second material loading assembly comprises that be arranged on described extension barrel soleplate 73 one group for articulating the link plate 15 of sewage disposer 9, as shown in Figure 12, described link plate 15 comprises link plate body 151, is respectively equipped with the first link plate hook 153 and the second link plate hook 154 for hooking sewage disposer 9 on described link plate body 151; Described in each, link plate 15 is hinged and form respectively the 6th hinge-point with described extension barrel soleplate 73, so that described link plate 15 can rotate relative to described extension barrel soleplate 73.Wherein, the first link plate hook 153 be arranged on the second link plate hook 154 directly over, when the first link plate hook 153 work, can hook the upper end lock hook of sewage disposer 9, when the second link plate hook 154 work, can hook the lower end lock hook of sewage disposer 9.
The waste-skip feed mechanism that the utility model provides, by adopt articulated manner by link plate 15 with described in turn over gantry 6 and be connected, make link plate 15 can relative to described in turn over gantry 6 and rotate, thereby link plate 15 can launch and retract, in the time that link plate 15 is worked, link plate 15 turns to the position (control position) vertical with described extension barrel soleplate 73; In the time that link plate 15 is not worked, link plate 15 and described extension barrel soleplate 73 fit (link plate is in off-position), thereby saving arrangement space, facilitate the material loading of other material loading specification sewage disposers, avoid link plate 15 to producing and disturb for his specification sewage disposer, improved the comformability of this feed mechanism.In the time that link plate 15 uses separately, can realize the material loading of the special sewage disposer 9 of general iron 300L standard, in the time turning over gantry 6 other material loading parts of layout, can realize the sewage disposer material loading to other specifications.
Particularly, described extension barrel soleplate 73 is provided with multiple link plate rotation seats 731 (as shown in Figure 6), described link plate 15 also comprises the turning set 152 (referring to Figure 12) being fixedly connected with described link plate body 151, described turning set 152 and two described link plate rotation seats 731 are hinged to form respectively described the 6th hinge-point, and the second hinge axes B (as shown in Figure 11) that described link plate 15 can be formed around described the 6th hinge-point rotates.
The strong point that link plate rotation seat 731 provides link plate 15 to rotate, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, is equipped with the rectangular distribution of 731, four described link plate rotation seats 731 of four described link plate rotation seats on each described extension barrel soleplate 73.Four link plate rotation seats 731 lay respectively at four angles of rectangle, and two link plate rotation seats 731 of longitudinal arrangement connect same link plate 15.A link plate 15 and two link plate rotation seats 731 form two hinge-points, and the line of two interface points is described the second hinge axes B.
Particularly, described turning set 152 can adopt multiple applicable structure, than in embodiment as shown in figure 13, turning set 152 inside arrange the first hole 152a, link plate rotation seat 731 is provided with the second hole, turning set 152 is by being connected with the adapter shaft in the second hole through this first hole 152a, and the axis of adapter shaft is the second hinge axes B that link plate 15 rotates, and link plate 15 rotates around this second hinge axes B.In addition, turning set 152 also can adopt following structure, and the both ends of turning set 152 are provided with respectively the insertion axle extending along described turning set 152 length directions, and an insertion axle inserts in the second hole of a link plate rotation seat 731, and link plate 15 rotates around this insertion axle.
Referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13, the side away from described link plate body 151 of described turning set 152 is connected with for limiting first positive stop lug boss 155 of described link plate 15 around the second hinge axes B rotational angle of described the 6th hinge-point formation.This first positive stop lug boss 155 can be column, and this first positive stop lug boss 155 extends along the length direction of described turning set 152.
Preferably, this first positive stop lug boss 155 has arcwall face, this arcwall face is arranged on this first positive stop lug boss 155 away from described turning set 152 1 sides, referring to Figure 13, the border of this arcwall face is camber line, two end points of this camber line are respectively the first end points 155a and the second end points 155b, wherein the distance of the first end points 155a and described turning set 152 is less than the distance of hanging between barrel soleplate 73 and turning set 152, the distance of the second end points 155b and described turning set 152 is greater than the distance of hanging between barrel soleplate 73 and turning set 152, in the time rotating link plate 15, first this first end points touches hangs barrel soleplate 73, in the time being rotated further link plate 15, position between the first end points 155a and the second end points 155b touches and hangs barrel soleplate 73, because the distance of the second end points 155b and described turning set 152 is greater than the distance of hanging between barrel soleplate 73 and turning set 152, therefore the second end points 155b cannot contact with extension barrel soleplate 73, thereby this first positive stop lug boss 155 is stuck, thereby limit the rotational angle of link plate 15, the rotational angle that is to say link plate 15 is slightly less than or equals 90 °.
Fit with extension barrel soleplate 73 out-of-run time in order to make link plate 15, prevent link plate 15 Automatic-expandings and affect the sewage disposer material loading of other specifications, preferably, as shown in Figure 6, described extension barrel soleplate 73 is provided with the rotation hole 732 for connecting link plate catch gear.As shown in Figure 14, this link plate catch gear comprises locking rotating shaft 161, the locking clamp 162 being fixedly connected with described locking rotating shaft 161 in the described rotation hole 732 of insertion and is set in the torsion spring 163 on described locking rotating shaft 161 outer walls; Described torsion spring 163 one end are fixedly connected with described extension barrel soleplate 73, and the other end is fixedly connected with described locking clamp 162; Described extension barrel soleplate 73 is provided with the second positive stop lug boss 164 (referring to Figure 11) for stopping described locking clamp 162, to prevent that described torsion spring 163 from returning to state of nature under the effect of self elastic force.
Locking clamp 162 can be set to one with locking rotating shaft 161, and locking rotating shaft 161 can freely be rotated around the line of centers of hanging rotation hole 732 on barrel soleplate 73.The second positive stop lug boss 164 ensures that torsion spring 163 is all the time in tensioning state, thus locking link plate 15.According to the elastic force direction difference of torsion spring 163, the second positive stop lug boss 164 can be arranged in left side or the right side of locking rotating shaft 161.
Preferably, rotation hole 732 is arranged on the centre (as shown in Figure 6) of two link plate rotation seats 731 of same transverse height, so that described link plate catch gear (as shown in Figure 11) between two link plates 15, two link plates 15 are locked simultaneously.
In addition, when ensureing that torsion spring 163 reverses under external force, locking clamp 162 and the distance of hanging between barrel soleplate 73 remain unchanged, to ensure the coupling mechanism force good to link plate 15, described locking rotating shaft 161 is provided with the first snap ring and the second snap ring that contact with extension barrel soleplate 73 respectively, and the first snap ring is arranged in described extension barrel soleplate 73 and moves away from described extension barrel soleplate 73 with locking clamp 162 away from a side of described locking clamp 162; The second snap ring is arranged in described extension barrel soleplate 73 and moves towards hanging barrel soleplate 73 to stop locking clamp 162 towards a side of described locking clamp 162.
Below the working process of link plate catch gear is specifically described:
(1) as shown in figure 11, two link plates 15 on same extension barrel soleplate 73 are off working state in the state of being locked by link plate catch gear under normal circumstances, need to use link plate 15 time, the locking clamp 162 cw (direction shown in arrow in Figure 11) that manually pinch link plate catch gear turn to position shown in dotted line, another hand rotates link plate 15, by its expansion, link plate 15 is in rotation process, the first positive stop lug boss 155 has limited the flared angle of link plate 15, when requiring link plate 15 and turning over extension barrel soleplate on gantry 6 73 surfaces when vertical, link plate 15 is in running order, can hook sewage disposer by the first link plate hook 153 on link plate 15 and the second link plate hook 154,
(2) refer again to Figure 11, when after hours, while not needing to use link plate 15, first manually pinching locking clamp 162 cw turns (direction shown in arrow in Figure 11) and moves to position shown in dotted line, make link plate 15 can proceed to locking clamp 162 and hang in the gap between barrel soleplate 73, an other hand turns to link plate 15 to be adjacent to hangs barrel soleplate 73 surfaces, repeat said process, the link plate on both sides 15 is all retracted into off working state, thereby completes the use of link plate catch gear.
In order further to expand the range of use of this feed mechanism, can process the sewage disposer of more different sizes, as shown in Figure 2, described in this, waste-skip feed mechanism also comprises the 3rd material loading assembly, described the 3rd material loading assembly comprises at least two yokes 10, two yokes 10 are respectively used to fork the both sides of sewage disposer, described two yokes 10 connect with corresponding described riser 63 respectively, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the described riser 63 connecting with described yoke 10 is provided with the yoke rotating stand 62 hinged with described yoke 10 so that yoke 10 can be around the hinge-point rotation of corresponding described yoke rotating stand 62 described in each.Yoke rotating stand 62 is for supporting connected yoke 10.While using yoke 10, yoke 10 need be turned to the position vertical with described turning cylinder 61 around this yoke rotating stand 62; In the time not needing to use this group yoke 10, this yoke 10 can be regained, to save the shared space of this feed mechanism.
Referring to Figure 15, described yoke 10 comprises yoke body 104 and insurance lock hook 12, the end away from described yoke rotating stand 62 of described yoke body 104 is formed with the U-shaped groove 101 for hooking sewage disposer 9, described insurance lock hook 12 is hinged with described yoke body 104, so that described insurance lock hook 12 can rotate with respect to described yoke body 104.When described U-shaped groove 101 cannot be stablized (example is position as shown in Figure 24) while hooking sewage disposer 9, described insurance lock hook 12 rotates and the opening part of described U-shaped groove 101 is sealed under the effect of gravity, thereby sewage disposer 9 is caught on, prevent that sewage disposer 9 from dropping because of unhook.
Referring to Figure 15, on described yoke body 104, be also provided with for limiting three positive stop lug boss 103 of described insurance lock hook 12 with respect to described yoke body 104 slewing areas.The 3rd positive stop lug boss 103 is by the slewing area of the described insurance lock hook 12 of restriction, described U-shaped groove 101 makes in the time that cannot hook sewage disposer 9, insurance lock hook 12 can be by the opening part sealing of described U-shaped groove 101, thereby sewage disposer 9 is caught on, prevent insurance lock hook 12 and cannot play and hook sewage disposer 9 because slewing area is excessive.
Referring to Fig. 2, this waste-skip feed mechanism also comprises by link span 14 and is fixed on yoke on described riser 63 lock 11, described yoke 10 also comprise be fixedly connected with described yoke body 104 for described yoke lock 11 latchs 102 that coordinate to lock described yoke 10 in the time that described yoke 10 is not worked.Described yoke lock 11 is locked yoke 10 by the latch 102 compressing on each yoke 10.Utilize latch 102 can realize the fixing of yoke 10, prevent that yoke 10 from automatically showing in the time not working.
Below, be specifically described for the feeding process of the sewage disposer of multiple different size.
(1) feeding process of 240L standard sewage disposer 9, referring to Figure 16 to Figure 19
1. referring to Figure 16, sanitationman promotes sewage disposer 9 and is affiliated to mentioning on plate 71 at extension stave 7, start feed mechanism, upper material oil cylinder 4 stretches out and promotes swing arm 2 and rotates around the first hinge-point, whole feed mechanism pulls hangs stave 7 upward movement together with sewage disposer 9, before arriving the position shown in Figure 17, the center of sewage disposer 9 constantly changes with respect to the position of the first hinge axes A, therefore, sewage disposer 9 is in the existing trend of rotating to second direction (being the clockwise direction in Figure 16) around the first hinge axes A of Action of Gravity Field, also there is the trend of rotating to first direction (being the anticlockwise direction in Figure 16) around the first hinge axes A.When sewage disposer 9 is in the time that the first hinge axes A turns to the second dead-centre position to second direction (being the clockwise direction in Figure 16), the salient of the second positive stop strip 75 contacts with riser 63, thereby carries out spacing to hanging stave 7; When sewage disposer 9 is in the time that the first hinge axes A turns to the first dead-centre position to first direction (being the anticlockwise direction in Figure 16), the first positive stop strip 72 contacts with turning cylinder 61, carry out spacing to hanging stave 7 equally, thereby ensure to hang stave 7 in uphill process, movable between the first dead-centre position and the second dead-centre position;
As can be seen here, before extension stave 7 moves to level attitude, the first positive stop strip 72 and the second positive stop strip 75 respectively to hang carry out to the rotation of first direction and second direction on stave 7 spacing, thereby carry out spacingly to being articulated in sewage disposer 9 on stave 7, guarantee sewage disposer 9 can not drop.
2. referring to Figure 17 and Figure 18, be affiliated to and hang sewage disposer 9 on stave 7 in uphill process, be rotated while just exceeding level attitude, it is position shown in Figure 14, due to Action of Gravity Field, hang stave 7, sewage disposer 9 rotates to first direction (being anticlockwise direction in Figure 18) around the first hinge axes A with turning over gantry 6, because the first positive stop strip 72 contacts with turning cylinder 61, make to hang stave 7 limited, can not rotate, 9 of sewage disposers swing in presses in stave 5 and is pressed stave 5 to compress, because sewage disposer 9 is articulated on stave 7 and is pressed stave 5 to compress, therefore sewage disposer 9 can not loose.
In addition, spacing clamp 8 is also because Action of Gravity Field rotates around the hinge-point of itself and riser 63, make the second positive stop strip 75 snap in the indentation, there of spacing clamp 8, withstand and make to hang stave 7 and can not rotate around second direction owing to hanging stave 7 limited clamp 8, and the first positive stop strip 72 that withstands turning cylinder 61 has also limited the rotation of extension stave 7 around first direction, therefore hang stave 7 and be fixed with respect to the position of turning over gantry 6, and sewage disposer 9 is articulated on stave 7 and is pressed stave 5 to compress, therefore sewage disposer 9 is also fixed with respect to the position of turning over gantry 6, and sewage disposer 9 can not drop.
3. referring to Figure 19, compacted sewage disposer 9 is jointly with whole gantry 6, extension stave 7 upward movements of turning over.In the time that whole feed mechanism moves to rubbish and topples over the height of requirement, i.e. position shown in Figure 19, rubbish is poured out from bucket introversion, completes whole up process.
Unloading a barrel process is that whole feed mechanism moves downward, and spacing clamp 8 is first freely deviate under the effect of gravity, not at clamping the second positive stop strip 75, more then presses stave 5 also automatically to unclamp sewage disposer 9, and last sewage disposer 9 ground connection, complete whole descending process.
(3) feeding process of 300L standard sewage disposer, referring to Figure 20 to Figure 22
1. feeding process
As shown in figure 20, first link plate 15 is deployed into mode of operation, prepares to carry out 300L standard sewage disposer 9 material loadings.Promote sewage disposer 9 near link plate 15, and regulate sewage disposer 9 to make its centering link plate 15; Start feed mechanism button, the first link plate hook 153 of two link plates 15 on same extension barrel soleplate 73 hooks respectively the upper end lock hook of sewage disposer 9 both sides;
Feed mechanism continues upward movement, in the time arriving certain altitude, and position as shown in Figure 21, due to Action of Gravity Field, sewage disposer 9 slips in the second link plate hook 154 of link plate 15 lower ends automatically, and because this sliding process time is shorter, therefore sewage disposer 9 can not drop,
Referring to Figure 22, along with the continuation upward movement of feed mechanism, feed mechanism arrives the height of dumping rubbish and requiring, and now completes the feeding process in 300L standard sewage disposer feeding process;
2. unload a barrel process
Unload in barrel process, the effect of the first link plate hook 153 and the second link plate hook 154 is contrary with the effect in feeding process, before this second link plate hook 154 and sewage disposer 9 lower end lock hook automatic trips from, sewage disposer 9 glides automatically, the first link plate hook 153 is hooked with sewage disposer 9 upper end lock hooks, thereby ensure that sewage disposer 9 can not depart from the first link plate hook 153 on link plate 15 in lock hook conversion process, in the time of sewage disposer 9 kiss the earth, manual mobile sewage disposer 9, complete a barrel process, only need afterwards M/C that link plate 15 is regained.
(3) feeding process of 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer 9, referring to Figure 23 to Figure 25
Mainly realizing by one group of yoke 10 and insurance lock hook 12 of 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer 9 material loadings, sanitationman first manually launches one group of yoke 10, promote the front end that 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer 9 is placed on this group yoke 10, regulate 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer 9 centering yoke 10 substantially, start feed mechanism, two yokes 10 fork 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer 9 (as shown in Figure 23), feed mechanism upward movement simultaneously; In the time arriving certain altitude (as shown in Figure 24), insurance lock hook 12 can be because Action of Gravity Field be around hinge automatic rotating, sewage disposer 9 can not be broken off relations, and last feed mechanism arrives dumps rubbish while requiring height (as shown in Figure 25), completes up process.
Descending process is contrary with up process, when feed mechanism goes downwards to certain altitude, insurance lock hook 12 is because thereby Action of Gravity Field unclamps sewage disposer 9 around hinge-point automatic rotating, but now sewage disposer 9 still hangs in the U-shaped groove 101 of two yokes 10, in the time that feed mechanism approaches ground soon, sewage disposer 9 automatic trips, from two yokes 10, complete the descending process of 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer 9.
According on the other hand of the present utility model, a kind of waste-skip is provided, this waste-skip comprises rubbish container, and described rubbish container comprises the rubbish container side plate 1 that is positioned at described rubbish container both sides, on described rubbish container side plate 1, arranges according to waste-skip feed mechanism described in the utility model.Wherein, described waste-skip feed mechanism is positioned at the afterbody of the rubbish container of this waste-skip, on each rubbish container side plate, be respectively equipped with swing arm 2, rocking arm 3 and upper material oil cylinder 4, turn over gantry 6 and respectively form a connecting rod mechanism with rubbish container side plate 1, swing arm 2 and the rocking arm 3 of rubbish container both sides respectively.
Described waste-skip can be compression type garbage truck.
Feed mechanism of the present utility model can be realized the material loading of 240L standard sewage disposer by hanging the structures such as stave 7, can realize the material loading of 300L standard sewage disposer by structures such as link plates 15, the material loading that can realize 660L/1100L standard sewage disposer by structures such as yokes 10, range of use is very wide.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between various embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (16)
1. a waste-skip feed mechanism, comprise and turn over gantry (6) for the sewage disposer that overturns (9), describedly turn over multiple risers (63) that gantry (6) comprises turning cylinder (61) and is fixedly connected with described turning cylinder (61), it is characterized in that, this waste-skip feed mechanism comprises the first material loading assembly, described the first material loading assembly comprises that at least one is for articulating the extension stave (7) of sewage disposer (9)
Described in each, hang stave (7) and comprise the extension stave body being arranged on described riser (63), the hinged so that described extension stave (7) of described extension stave body and described riser (63) can rotate with respect to described riser (63);
Described extension stave body is provided with the first positive stop strip (72) and the second positive stop strip (75), and described extension stave (7) is undertaken spacing by described the first positive stop strip (72) and the second positive stop strip (75) with respect to described riser (63) respectively around two rightabout rotations.
2. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, multiple described risers (63) be arranged in parallel and perpendicular to described turning cylinder (61), described extension stave body is arranged between two described risers (63) also hinged with two described risers (63) respectively, the line of two hinge-points forms the first hinge axes (A), and described extension stave (7) rotates around the first hinge axes (A) with respect to described riser (63).
3. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described extension stave body comprise mention plate (71) with the described extension barrel soleplate (73) of mentioning that plate (71) is fixedly connected with, described sewage disposer (9) is affiliated to described and is mentioned on plate (71), described in being arranged on, mentions described the first positive stop strip (72) on plate (71), described the second positive stop strip (75) is arranged on described extension barrel soleplate (73), this second positive stop strip (75) comprises along the salient outside the described extension barrel soleplate of axially stretching out of described turning cylinder (61) (73) edge,
Wherein, described extension stave body with respect to described riser (63) in the time that described the first hinge axes (A) is rotated in a first direction the first dead-centre position, described the first positive stop strip (72) can contact with described turning cylinder (61) with spacing to described extension stave (7); At described extension stave body, in the time that described the first hinge axes (A) turns to the second dead-centre position with respect to described riser (63) along the second direction contrary with described first direction, the described salient of described the second positive stop strip (75) can contact with spacing to described extension stave (7) with corresponding described riser (63).
4. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described salient reaches outside the edge away from described extension stave body of the corresponding riser (63) in two risers (63) of described correspondence, described salient correspondence is furnished with spacing clamp (8), one end of described spacing clamp (8) is articulated with a top side of described extension stave body dorsad of the corresponding riser in two risers (63) of described correspondence, the other end of described spacing clamp (8) is provided with breach (81), turn under the state of described the first dead-centre position at described extension stave body, described salient can rotate in place in the described breach of the described spacing clamp (8) of correspondence, to prevent that described extension stave body from rotating along described second direction around described the first hinge axes (A).
5. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a side away from described riser (63) of described turning cylinder (61) is fixed with strengthens gusset (65), the described gantry (6) that turns over is provided with pressure stave (5), described pressure stave (5) comprises for the Part I (51) of crimping sewage disposer (9) and the Part II (52) vertical with described Part I (51), described Part II (52) is provided with multiple slotted holes (53), the length direction of described slotted hole (53) is the direction perpendicular to described turning cylinder (61), described pressure stave (5) is fixed on described reinforcement gusset (65) by described slotted hole (53) and fastener.
6. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described waste-skip feed mechanism comprises at least one group of link component, described in every group, link component comprises swing arm (2), rocking arm (3) and upper material oil cylinder (4), the described gantry (6) that turns over forms respectively connecting rod mechanism with link component described in each group, described in each in connecting rod mechanism, the upper end of described swing arm (2) is for hinged can form the first hinge-point with rubbish container side plate (1), position between the top and bottom of described swing arm (2) and described upper material oil cylinder (4) are hinged to form the second hinge-point, the lower end of described swing arm (2) with described in to turn over gantry (6) hinged to form the 3rd hinge-point, the upper end of described rocking arm (3) is for hinged can form the 4th hinge-point with described rubbish container side plate (1), the lower end of described rocking arm (3) with described in turn over the hinged formation of gantry (6) the 5th hinge-point.
7. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the two ends of the described described turning cylinder (61) that turns over gantry (6) are fixed with respectively connecting rod (66), connecting rod described in each (66) forms described connecting rod mechanism with each self-corresponding swing arm (2) and rocking arm (3), described in each in connecting rod mechanism, the lower end of one end of connecting rod described in each (66) and described swing arm (2) is hinged to become described the 3rd hinge-point, the lower end of the other end of connecting rod described in each (66) and described rocking arm (3) is hinged with described the 5th hinge-point that is shaped.
8. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, this waste-skip feed mechanism comprises the second material loading assembly, described the second material loading assembly comprises that a group of being arranged on described extension barrel soleplate (73) is used for articulating the link plate (15) of sewage disposer (9), described link plate (15) comprises link plate body (151), is respectively equipped with the first link plate hook (153) and the second link plate hook (154) for hooking sewage disposer (9) on described link plate body (151); Link plate described in each (15) and described extension barrel soleplate (73) are hinged and form respectively the 6th hinge-point, so that described link plate (15) can rotate relative to described extension barrel soleplate (73).
9. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described extension barrel soleplate (73) is provided with multiple link plate rotation seats (731), described link plate (15) also comprises the turning set (152) being fixedly connected with described link plate body (151), described turning set (152) is hinged to form respectively described the 6th hinge-point with two described link plate rotation seats (731), and the second hinge axes (B) that described link plate (15) can be formed around described the 6th hinge-point is rotated.
10. waste-skip feed mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the side away from described link plate body (151) of described turning set (152) is connected with for limiting first positive stop lug boss (155) of described link plate (15) around the second hinge axes (B) rotational angle of described the 6th hinge-point formation.
11. waste-skip feed mechanisms according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described extension barrel soleplate (73) is provided with the rotation hole (732) for connecting link plate catch gear, and this link plate catch gear comprises locking rotating shaft (161), the locking clamp (162) being fixedly connected with described locking rotating shaft (161) in the described rotation hole of insertion (732) and is set in the torsion spring (163) on described locking rotating shaft (161) outer wall; Described torsion spring (163) one end is fixedly connected with described extension barrel soleplate (73), and the other end is fixedly connected with described locking clamp (162);
Described extension barrel soleplate (73) is provided with the second positive stop lug boss (164) for stopping described locking clamp (162), to prevent that described torsion spring (163) from returning to state of nature under the effect of self elastic force.
12. according to the waste-skip feed mechanism described in any one in claim 1-11, it is characterized in that, described waste-skip feed mechanism also comprises the 3rd material loading assembly, described the 3rd material loading assembly comprises at least two yokes (10), described two yokes (10) connect with corresponding described riser (63) respectively, the described riser (63) connecting with described yoke (10) is provided with the yoke rotating stand (62) hinged with described yoke (10) so that yoke (10) can be around the hinge-point rotation of corresponding described yoke rotating stand (62) described in each.
13. waste-skip feed mechanisms according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described yoke (10) comprises yoke body (104) and insurance lock hook (12), the end away from described yoke rotating stand (62) of described yoke body (104) is formed with the U-shaped groove (101) for hooking sewage disposer (9), and described insurance lock hook (12) is hinged with described yoke body (104).
14. waste-skip feed mechanisms according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, on described yoke body (104), be also provided with for limiting three positive stop lug boss (103) of described insurance lock hook (12) with respect to described yoke body (104) slewing area.
15. waste-skip feed mechanisms according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, this waste-skip feed mechanism also comprises by link span (14) and is fixed on yoke on described riser (63) lock (11), described yoke (10) also comprise be fixedly connected with described yoke body (104) for coordinating the latch (102) to lock described yoke (10) in the time that described yoke (10) is not worked with described yoke lock (11).
16. 1 kinds of waste-skips, it is characterized in that, this waste-skip comprises rubbish container, and described rubbish container comprises rubbish container side plate (1), and described rubbish container side plate (1) is upper to be arranged according to the waste-skip feed mechanism described in any one in claim 1-15.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420319483.7U CN203903233U (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Feeding mechanism of garbage truck and garbage truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420319483.7U CN203903233U (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Feeding mechanism of garbage truck and garbage truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203903233U true CN203903233U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420319483.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203903233U (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Feeding mechanism of garbage truck and garbage truck |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203903233U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016048A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage truck loading mechanism and garbage truck |
| CN107416393A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-12-01 | 铜陵安龙机械科技有限公司 | A kind of novel garbage truck |
| CN107867519A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-03 | 山东五征环保科技股份有限公司 | One kind combination feeding compression type garbage truck |
| CN107963376A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-27 | 山东五征环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compression type garbage truck combines feeding device |
| CN108861252A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | Feed mechanism and garbage truck for garbage truck |
| CN109250370A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-22 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | The feeding yoke of dustbin turns over barrel structure and cram packer |
-
2014
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201420319483.7U patent/CN203903233U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016048A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage truck loading mechanism and garbage truck |
| CN104016048B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Dumper feed mechanism and dumper |
| CN107416393A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-12-01 | 铜陵安龙机械科技有限公司 | A kind of novel garbage truck |
| CN107867519A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-03 | 山东五征环保科技股份有限公司 | One kind combination feeding compression type garbage truck |
| CN107963376A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-27 | 山东五征环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compression type garbage truck combines feeding device |
| CN108861252A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | Feed mechanism and garbage truck for garbage truck |
| CN109250370A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-22 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | The feeding yoke of dustbin turns over barrel structure and cram packer |
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