CN203903221U - Wind and light complementation intelligent dustbin - Google Patents
Wind and light complementation intelligent dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203903221U CN203903221U CN201420200126.9U CN201420200126U CN203903221U CN 203903221 U CN203903221 U CN 203903221U CN 201420200126 U CN201420200126 U CN 201420200126U CN 203903221 U CN203903221 U CN 203903221U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- relay
- connects
- electromagnetic valve
- battery pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind and light complementation intelligent dustbin which comprises a wind turbine generator, a solar panel, an LED lamp, a box body and a box cover covering the upper part of the box body, wherein the wind turbine generator, the solar panel and the LED lamp are all mounted on a supporting rod; the bottom of the supporting rod is connected with the outer wall of a box body; a movable cover plate and a sensing switch are arranged at the top part of the box cover; an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the inner wall of the box cover; an accumulator battery, a middle relay, a triode and a time lag relay are arranged in a buried box; the wind turbine generator and the solar panel are connected with two poles of the accumulator battery through a wind and light complementation controller and convert the wind energy and the solar energy into electrical energy which is used for charging the accumulator battery; the accumulator battery provides electricity for the intelligent dustbin electric circuit and controls the automatic opening and closing of the movable cover plate; energy is saved, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the movement is reliable; the two poles of the accumulator battery are connected with the LED lamps through the street lamp controller, and provide electricity for the LED lamp.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish container, relates in particular to a kind of wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container of automatically opening and closing.
Background technology
In prior art, useful dry storage battery is made the indoor intelligent rubbish container of power supply, the intelligent dustbin that the outer public arena of not having family is used.Existing indoor intelligent rubbish container small DC motor driven wheel, the upset of connecting rod drive rubbish lid, Motor torque size, has limited the size of rubbish lid board size, is only suitable for indoor small intelligent rubbish container, is not suitable for outdoor large intelligent dustbin.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container of automatically opening and closing, saves the energy, and simple in structure, easy to use, Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
The technical solution of the utility model is wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container, comprise aerogenerator, solar panel, LED lamp, casing and be fastened on the case lid on this casing top, described aerogenerator, solar panel and LED lamp are all arranged on strut bar, and this strut bar bottom connects the outer wall of described casing; Removable cover is arranged at described case lid top, described case lid top is provided with inductive switch, described cover wall is provided with electromagnetic valve, and the pull bar on this electromagnetic valve is flexibly connected with removable cover, is provided with battery pack, intermediate relay, aerotron and slug relay in imbededd case; The two poles of the earth of described battery pack connect described LED lamp by controller for road lamp, and the two poles of the earth of described battery pack connect respectively aerogenerator and solar panel by wind/light complementation controller.The positive pole of described battery pack connects the positive source of described inductive switch simultaneously by hand switch, described intermediate relay often open static contact, the normally closed static contact of described slug relay, described slug relay coil is in parallel with described electromagnetic valve coil, the negative pole of described battery pack connects the power cathode of described inductive switch simultaneously, the emitter of described aerotron, the coil negative pole of described slug relay and the coil negative pole of described electromagnetic valve, the base stage of described aerotron connects the output control terminal of described inductive switch by resistance, the collecting electrode of described aerotron connects the coil negative pole of described intermediate relay, described intermediate relay connects the negative pole of described storage battery by normally open contact Z1, wherein, the normally closed interlock KT1 of described slug relay connects the coil electrode of described hand switch and described intermediate relay, and the normally open contact Z2 of described intermediate relay connects the coil electrode of described hand switch and described slug relay.Pull bar on described removable cover connected electromagnetic valve.The technical program utilizes solar power and wind energy to make the energy, by solar panel, aerogenerator,, and then is powered to LED lamp and intelligent dustbin by storage battery to direct current 24V battery pack automatic charging by wind/light complementation controller.Rubbish container illuminating lamp made by LED lamp and street lamp uses.The unlatching of intelligent dustbin removable cover, closed by inductive switch control.Human body is during near described inductive switch, the normally open contact Z1 of intermediate relay and normally open contact Z2 closure, and the pull bar on electromagnetic valve is drop-down, and removable cover rotates and opens around fulcrum, and meanwhile, slug relay starts timing; Reach after setting-up time, the normally closed interlock KT1 of slug relay disconnects, intermediate relay power-off, and normally open contact Z1 and normally open contact Z2 disconnect, and slug relay's power-off causes normally closed interlock KT1 closure,, after electromagnetic valve power-off, loses magnetism meanwhile, removable cover closure.Wind energy and solar power are converted into electric energy the charging of accumulators group, and battery pack, to the circuit supply in case lid, is controlled automatically opening and closing of removable cover, saves the energy, and simple in structure, easy to use, Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Further, reversal connection flywheel diode VD1 between the coil electrode of described intermediate relay and coil negative pole.While preventing normally closed interlock KT1 disconnection, contact is beaten arc, has extended the service life of slug relay's contact.
Further, reversal connection flywheel diode VD2 between the coil electrode of described slug relay and coil negative pole.While preventing normally open contact Z2 disconnection, contact is beaten arc, has extended the service life of intermediate relay normally open contact Z2.
Further, reversal connection flywheel diode VD3 between the input end of described electromagnetic valve and mouth.Prevent from when normally open contact Z2 from disconnecting beating arc, extended the service life of normally open contact Z2.
Further, the resistance of resistance is 4.7 k Ω.
Further, battery pack is formed by 4 joint storage battery series connection, and the rated output voltage of every joint storage battery is 6V.Give incessantly the circuit supply in case lid, control automatically opening and automatically closing of removable cover, save the energy, simple in structure, easy to use, Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Further, the each time delay 30s of slug relay.After delay time has arrived, normally closed interlock KT1 disconnects, intermediate relay Z power-off, and normally open contact Z2 disconnects, and electromagnetic valve is power-off, and the pull bar in electromagnetic valve promotes removable cover under the effect of spring, and removable cover is closed.Removable cover is automatically opened and is closed, simple in structure, easy to use, and Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Beneficial effect: wind energy and solar power are converted into electric energy the charging of accumulators group, and battery pack, to the circuit supply in case lid, is controlled automatically opening and automatically closing of removable cover, saves the energy, and simple in structure, easy to use, Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure figure of rubbish container in the another kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Mark in figure: 1-aerogenerator; 2-solar panel; 3-LED lamp; 4-casing; 5-case lid; 6-removable cover; 7-electromagnetic valve; 8-inductive switch; 9-battery pack.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferably embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1 to 3, wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container, comprise aerogenerator 1, solar panel 2, LED lamp 3, casing 4 and be fastened on the case lid 5 on these casing 4 tops, described aerogenerator 1, solar panel 2 and LED lamp 3 are all arranged on strut bar, and this strut bar bottom connects the outer wall of described casing 4, removable cover 6 is arranged at described case lid 5 tops, described case lid 5 tops are provided with inductive switch 8, described case lid 5 inwalls are provided with electromagnetic valve 7, pull bar on this electromagnetic valve 7 is flexibly connected with removable cover 6, in imbededd case, be provided with battery pack 9, intermediate relay Z, aerotron VT and the KT of slug relay, the two poles of the earth of described battery pack 9 connect described LED lamp 3 by controller for road lamp, and the two poles of the earth of described battery pack 9 connect respectively aerogenerator 1 and solar panel 2 by wind/light complementation controller, the positive pole of described battery pack 9 connects the positive source of described inductive switch 8 simultaneously by hand switch Q1, described intermediate relay Z often opens static contact, the normally closed static contact of the described KT of slug relay, the described KT of slug relay is in parallel with described electromagnetic valve 7, the negative pole of described battery pack 9 connects the power cathode of described inductive switch 8 simultaneously, the emitter of described aerotron VT, the coil negative pole of the described KT of slug relay and the coil negative pole of described electromagnetic valve 7, the base stage of described aerotron VT connects the output control terminal of described inductive switch 8 by resistance R, the collecting electrode of described aerotron VT connects the coil negative pole of described intermediate relay Z, described intermediate relay Z connects the negative pole of described storage battery by normally open contact Z1, wherein, the normally closed interlock KT1 of described slug relay connects the coil electrode of described hand switch and described intermediate relay, and the normally open contact Z2 of described intermediate relay connects the coil electrode of described hand switch and described slug relay.The present embodiment utilizes solar power and wind energy to make the energy,, and then is powered to LED lamp 3 and intelligent dustbin by storage battery to direct current 24V battery pack 9 automatic chargings by solar panel 2, aerogenerator 1, wind/light complementation controller.Rubbish container illuminating lamp made by LED lamp 3 and street lamp uses.Unlatching, the closure of intelligent dustbin removable cover 6 are controlled by inductive switch 8.Human body is during near described inductive switch 8, the normally open contact Z1 of intermediate relay Z and normally open contact Z2 closure, and the pull bar on electromagnetic valve 7 is drop-down, and removable cover 6 rotates and opens around fulcrum, and meanwhile, the KT of slug relay starts timing; Reach after setting-up time, the normally closed interlock KT1 of the KT of slug relay disconnects, intermediate relay Z power-off, normally open contact Z1 and normally open contact Z2 disconnect, and slug relay's KT power-off causes normally closed interlock KT1 closure, simultaneously, after electromagnetic valve 7 power-off, lose magnetism, removable cover 6 closures.By wind energy with solar power is converted into electric energy and accumulators group 9 is charged, the circuit supply that battery pack 9 is given in case lid 5, controls automatically opening and automatically closing of removable cover 6, saves the energy, and simple in structure, easy to use, Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Referring to Fig. 3, reversal connection flywheel diode VD1 between the coil electrode of described intermediate relay and coil negative pole.While preventing normally closed interlock KT1 disconnection, contact is beaten arc, has extended the service life of slug relay's contact.
Referring to Fig. 3, reversal connection flywheel diode VD2 between the coil electrode of described slug relay and coil negative pole.While preventing normally open contact Z2 disconnection, contact is beaten arc, has extended the service life of intermediate relay normally open contact Z2.
Referring to Fig. 3, reversal connection flywheel diode VD3 between the input end of described electromagnetic valve and mouth.Prevent from when normally open contact Z2 from disconnecting beating arc, extended the service life of normally open contact Z2.
Preferably, the resistance of resistance R is 4.7k Ω.
Preferably, battery pack 9 is formed by 4 joint storage battery series connection, and the rated output voltage of every joint storage battery is 6V.Give incessantly the circuit supply in case lid, control automatically opening and automatically closing of removable cover, save the energy, simple in structure, easy to use, Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Preferably, the each time delay 30s of slug relay.After delay time has arrived, normally closed interlock KT1 disconnects, intermediate relay Z power-off, and normally open contact Z2 disconnects, and electromagnetic valve is power-off, and the pull bar in electromagnetic valve promotes removable cover under the effect of spring, and removable cover is closed.Removable cover is automatically opened and is closed, simple in structure, easy to use, and Reliability of Microprocessor is good.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container, comprise aerogenerator, solar panel, LED lamp, casing and be fastened on the case lid on this casing top, it is characterized in that: described aerogenerator, solar panel and LED lamp are all arranged on strut bar, this strut bar bottom connects the outer wall of described casing, removable cover is arranged at described case lid top, described case lid top is provided with inductive switch, described cover wall is provided with electromagnetic valve, and the pull bar on this electromagnetic valve is flexibly connected with removable cover, is provided with battery pack, intermediate relay, aerotron and slug relay in imbededd case, the two poles of the earth of described battery pack connect described LED lamp by controller for road lamp, and the two poles of the earth of described battery pack connect respectively aerogenerator and solar panel by wind/light complementation controller, the positive pole of described battery pack connects the positive source of described inductive switch simultaneously by hand switch, described intermediate relay often open static contact, the normally closed static contact of described slug relay, described slug relay coil is in parallel with described electromagnetic valve coil, the negative pole of described battery pack connects the power cathode of described inductive switch simultaneously, the emitter of described aerotron, the coil negative pole of described slug relay and the coil negative pole of described electromagnetic valve, the base stage of described aerotron connects the output control terminal of described inductive switch by resistance, the collecting electrode of described aerotron connects the coil negative pole of described intermediate relay, described intermediate relay connects the negative pole of described storage battery by normally open contact Z1, wherein, the normally closed interlock KT1 of described slug relay connects the coil electrode of described hand switch and described intermediate relay, and the normally open contact Z2 of described intermediate relay connects the coil electrode of described hand switch and described slug relay.
2. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container according to claim 1, is characterized in that: reversal connection flywheel diode VD1 between the input end of described intermediate relay and mouth.
3. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container according to claim 2, is characterized in that: reversal connection flywheel diode VD2 between the input end of described slug relay and mouth.
4. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container according to claim 3, is characterized in that: reversal connection flywheel diode VD3 between the input end of described electromagnetic valve and mouth.
5. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the resistance of resistance is 4.7 k Ω.
6. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container according to claim 4, is characterized in that: battery pack is formed by 4 joint storage battery series connection, and the rated output voltage of every joint storage battery is 6V.
7. wind-solar hybrid intelligent rubbish container according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the each time delay 30s of slug relay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420200126.9U CN203903221U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Wind and light complementation intelligent dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420200126.9U CN203903221U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Wind and light complementation intelligent dustbin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203903221U true CN203903221U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=51777509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420200126.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203903221U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Wind and light complementation intelligent dustbin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203903221U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499776A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 张�诚 | A kind of automatic deodorizing dustbin |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201420200126.9U patent/CN203903221U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499776A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 张�诚 | A kind of automatic deodorizing dustbin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20160423 |