CN203902758U - Bicycle frame component with side face provided with hooking groove clamping mechanism and accessory system - Google Patents
Bicycle frame component with side face provided with hooking groove clamping mechanism and accessory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203902758U CN203902758U CN201420302926.1U CN201420302926U CN203902758U CN 203902758 U CN203902758 U CN 203902758U CN 201420302926 U CN201420302926 U CN 201420302926U CN 203902758 U CN203902758 U CN 203902758U
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- frame member
- hook groove
- snap fastener
- groove snap
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a bicycle frame component with the side face provided with a hooking groove clamping mechanism and an accessory system. As optimized, the bicycle frame component is integrally formed through extrusion and stretching, the hooking groove clamping mechanism (like a T-shaped hooking groove) is arranged on the side face of the bicycle frame component, a plurality of needed accessories can be selected to be assembled (inserted), dismounting and mounting are convenient, the appearance is neat, functions are strong, and flexible assembling can be achieved. The bicycle frame component is especially suitable for assembling a plurality of accessories on a front stem of an electric bicycle and a front stem of a scooter, and also can be used for manufacturing a traditional bicycle frame after being simply processed. The bicycle frame component can be assembled according to needs to be used for mechanisms of the non-vehicle field. The utility model further provides modularized electronic modules which can be selected to be assembled.
Description
Technical field
The innovation relates to field of vehicles, is applicable to electronic the elderly's scooter; The associated vehicle of vehicle, particularly small-wheel-diameter that bicycle, the Kickboard Scooter of motor-driven or manpower, stand driven, it relates to frame member and the accessory of adaptive choosing dress with it.
Background technology
Society is fast-developing, road surface is broader smooth, the development in wheel footpath also trends towards less, 8 cun to 14 inches become main flow gradually, handlebar Steering gear is longer (30 to 120 centimetres) also, front standpipe front side has larger space, magazine need to be set, bicycle basket, kettle, battery-driven car is more in the urgent need to arranging headlight, turning indicator, gauge panel, cable concentrator (device), battery compartment, the charger of smart mobile phone or interface or mount pad etc., repeated disassembled and assembled sometimes, various in disorder trifling parts are set, different accessories and reserved structure can relate to secondary processing, also can form evagination and affect outward appearance, dangerous during accident collision, be not easy to clean.In decades, frame member is headstock handle riser field slower development particularly, except pipe is exactly that changes of section becomes shape tube, and rare substantive progress.With respect to miscellaneous part, it develops hysteresis.Kickboard Scooter is usually as teenager and child's toy, and its function singleness, lacks permanent attractive force, and child grows up very soon, and fresh phase one mistake, is just eliminated, and is unfavorable for environmental protection.A large amount of out manufactured of vehicle, when creating interests, also gives and reclaims and environmental protection has left problem.
Summary of the invention
Solve the problem running in background technology, and reduce costs.Technical scheme is to adopt and squeeze the manufacture method manufacture of stretching section bar with the frame member of hook groove snap fastener, and configure the fitting system of suitable choosing dress with it.Be typically, frame member squeezes drawing and forming, section bar cross section arranges the wall of encircling type, side form interior large outside little hook groove snap fastener, at its position, termination, handlebar is set, combination is installed through car body steering shaft sleeve pipe and stem afterbody in wheel bay upper end, and/or castor is set end car fine strain of millet and/or saddle pipe top arranges saddle, can meet from the end face of described frame member and/or the hook groove snap fastener of side one or more fitting systems that adaptive choosing fills mutually the demand that user is different.
Advantage and good effect: the hook groove snap fastener that squeezes the manufacture of stretching section bar not only can be installed multiple accessory, and it is built-in that mounting structure belongs to, after cover fillet is installed, surface is concordant clean and tidy, and one-shot forming during manufacture is with low cost, is very suitable for the vehicle.Industrial aluminium alloy extrusions group system, has relevant peripheral accessory, usually for flow production line, framework, the window for building field, exhibition apparatus, the furniture of commercial production, produces easy speed fast, novel and beautiful, powerful.With the attaching parts of T shape guide rail and accessory, peg graft and be built in hook groove, additional accessory can embedded insertion hook groove, can repeated disassembled and assembled, and simple and firmly, can also reduce the use of parts, with low cost and easily go.Practicality: car body member can combine as required, in order to tackle transportation and the operation of different situations.Residence religion is recreational: youngsters and children can strengthen creativity using it as large-scale meccano, does it yourself to install combination.Become modular flexiblesystem, can be assembled into cheaply various bins and working position apparatus.Due to vehicle be assembling almost or completely there is no a weld nugget, vehicle waste or eliminate after, car body is easily disassembled, the member after disassembling can be assembled into required article as required again.Extended greatly the life cycle of product.Action in this product intention and environment-friendly products, Hui Gei enterprise image building and sense of responsibility, the demonstration effect bringing and more opportunity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1,2, the 3rd, the combination of stem preferred embodiment, decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 4, the 5th, transverse tube press from both sides, the combination decomposing schematic representation of stem, handlebar.
Fig. 6, the 7th, the schematic diagram of and handlebar vertical with the handle of folding articulated.
Fig. 8,9, the 10th, three kinds of embodiments in handle riser and frame member cross section.
Figure 11 is one of schematic perspective view of end face end cap accessory.
Figure 12 be end face end cap accessory schematic perspective view two.
Figure 13 be end face accessory schematic perspective view three.
Figure 14 be end face end cap accessory schematic perspective view four.
Figure 15 be end face accessory schematic perspective view five.
Figure 16 be end face accessory schematic perspective view six.
Figure 17 be end face accessory schematic perspective view seven.
Figure 18 be end face accessory schematic perspective view eight.
Figure 19 is the presetting system T-nut piece of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 20 is the rear-mounted hammer bolt of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 21 is the anti-rearmounted nut of turning round of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 22 is that the handle of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove is carried.
Figure 23 is the angle adjustment plate of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 24 is the bracing frame of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 25,26 is respectively the angle connecting element of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of two kinds of hook grooves.
Figure 27 is hammer bolt and flanged (FLGD) nut of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 28 is the chamfered groove interconnecting piece of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 29 is the rear-mounted T-nut piece of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 30 is the anchor formula connecting pin of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 31,32, the 33rd, the T connector sheet material contiguous block of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 34, the 35th, the rear-mounted nut with elastic of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 36,38,39,40, the 41st, the movable articulated attaching parts of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 37 is the gemel connection part of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 42,43, the 44th, the three-dimensional attaching parts of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 45, the 46th, the chamfered groove interconnecting piece assembling signal of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 47, the 48th, straight line interfacing part in the groove of the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
Figure 49 puts claw pincers type buckle and assembling schematic diagram thereof outside the adaptive accessory block diagram of installing of hook groove.
The specific embodiment
Described hook groove snap fastener is positioned at frame member side, it can be that the guide rail that cross section is T shape is set in frame member side, and the applicable accessory with c shape opening that matches is set, reach the object hooking together, but, preferably in frame member side, hook groove is set, hook groove is the outside wall of encircling that forms than internal pinch, accessory inserts hook groove and accessory is formed to hook-type, between the accessory that frame member fills with adaptive choosing, encircle and engage, for easy, by its recapitulative hook groove and hook groove snap fastener of being called, hook groove has been contained T slot (or approximate T slot), this explanation is quoted in a large number T slot and is had much representativeness because of it.Be no matter T shape guide rail or hook groove are set on frame member and are fitted to each other with accessory, this specification sheets is called hook groove snap fastener by its summary.Appellation should not form improper restriction.Certainly be not limited to following these accessories and the embodiment providing.
Preferably, frame member is to manufacture integrated section bar with squeezing to stretch, and typical material is: aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, plastic material (for example PC, PVC, nylon, PET), fibre strengthening synthetic resin.Also can adopt other suitable method moulding.Institute takes, and can on frame member, horizontal (along cross-wise direction) append the hole that processing runs through, so that be fitted to each other, prevents that accessory is along the slippage of T slot direction.
Frame member, stem, and assembly: by reference to the accompanying drawings 1,2,3, with squeeze stretch manufacture moulding section bar lumen as headstock handle riser, its cross section has the wall of encircling type, the side of section bar lumen form interior large outside little hook groove, for example T slot.Position, termination has the through hole that laterally (along cross-wise direction) runs through, handlebar transverse tube inserts in it and the horizontal middle part of handlebar is consolidated in this, consolidation style includes, but are not limited to welding, solder joint is positioned at headstock handle riser pars intramuralis or outside (if be welded in headstock handle riser pars intramuralis, appearance requirement is not strict, has reduced welding difficulty).The position, termination of section bar lumen arranges (removable) end cap end face is sealed, and forms concordant and round and smooth end, thereby has the overlap that burr is sharp-pointed after hiding shape cutting.Headstock handle riser with also can assemble, need not weld.According to Fig. 3 and Figure 13 signal, position, headstock handle riser termination has the through hole laterally running through, the through hole of side direction is set on end cap, end cap inserts stem end, handlebar inserts simultaneously through both, along stem pivot direction, make tapped bore after bolt simultaneously through the middle part of end cap and handlebar horizontal stroke, three is assembled and is consolidated in this, and/or after making tapped bore along stem side direction, bolt, simultaneously through end cap, handlebar, stem, assembles three and is consolidated in this.Fig. 1 signal, end cap is corresponding concordant with the T slot on stem.
Position, headstock handle riser termination has the pipe clamp that connects handlebar transverse tube, and described pipe clamp comprises:
A, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, has a vertical pipe clamp hole, also has a handlebar transverse tube folder hole simultaneously, or
B, tail end is with the suspended core of angled-lift splits or dilatational strain, and head has a clamping trolley the folder hole of transverse tube, or,
C, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, one end has connecting portion, and middle part has folder articulated, and the other end has poroid pipe clamp.
At position, headstock handle riser termination, horizontal handlebar is set, wheel bay upper end is directly fitted to each other or indirectly installs combination through car body steering shaft sleeve pipe (and bearing assembly) and headstock handle riser afterbody.This is an embodiment who is typically applied to common bicycle and Kickboard Scooter field.Wherein, the cross section of headstock handle riser (normally at middle part) has hole, and described hole is that circular its diameter is between 20 to 45 millimeters, and hole can be also sub-circular or profile hole, and inwall back gauge is between 20 to 45 millimeters.Described Kong Yuyu front vehicle wheel crotch upper end socket, the afterbody of section bar lumen is fitted to each other by the drift bolt running through, or annular collar is fastening in conjunction with assembling, or with the independent ring dress hoop of separately establishing, both are clamped, or the 3rd attaching parts and wheel bay upper end are spirally connected, headstock handle riser afterbody and the 3rd attaching parts are fitted to each other, and with the 3rd attaching parts, realize reducing.Described hole is for installing the parts of the standard bore of conventional truck, for example, front vehicle wheel bay upper end, for connecting the pipe clamp with the connection handlebar transverse tube of interior suspended core, simultaneously, also, after punching can being crossed, insert the handlebar transverse tube (Fig. 2,3) of 20 to 35 millimeters of diameters.So the diameter in hole is 20 millimeters to 45 millimeters, be the specific universal standard, the parts assembling that can will install with three kinds and compatible.
Described headstock handle riser is also applied to the vehicle of standing and driving, for example three-wheel vehicle or four-wheeled, electronic (left and right is set up in parallel) two-wheel car, the wheelbarrow that relies on pressure or gravity control to turn to self-balancing gyroscope, sometimes also its repacking is become to sitting posture, although do not have car body steering shaft sleeve pipe, stem also can be fitted to each other with car body.
Frame member sectional tool is porose, described hole is folded with the lower pipe arranging in addition or upper pipe box, sliding extension, and with the fixing flexible state of anchor fitting, anchor fitting for example, with the eccentric orfice Rapid-dismounted pipe clamp of pinch bar, clamp, the drift bolt that is spirally connected of horizontally set is fastening, inner tube is inner and have a spring top bead, spring top bead is simultaneously between two tube walls, by pressure Repeated Compression and the expansion of spring.Between intussusception telescopic pipe, there is non-positive circular engagement so that rotating operation while turning to.Fig. 8 can be used as the inner tube of Fig. 9 or Figure 10, intussusception is flexible, if vehicle allows or applicable situation under, Fig. 8 can be used as stem or the flexible stem of non-intussusception that inner tube is set to intussusception, Fig. 8 also can be used as saddle pipe or the flexible saddle pipe (saddle pipe upper end arranges saddle) of non-intussusception that inner tube is set to intussusception, in like manner, the Di Cheliang that use is stepped at station is also like this, and the lumen member that this root is identical can be a common component.End car fine strain of millet (or stem) may be used two simultaneously sometimes, or uses 4 pipes of two intussusceptions simultaneously.Certainly, inner tube or outer tube also can replace with straight wall pipe or pipe.Be also noted that, owing to being optional, a wherein pipe of intussusception pipe may not appear on this vehicle.(seeing specification sheets afterbody, the utilization of non-vehicular field), according to aforementioned, the headstock handle riser root with T slot has folder articulated for folding.There is hole at stem middle part, its immediate and wall of being separated by of one or two or several hook groove.
Section bar lumen middle part has hole, its immediate and wall of being separated by of one or two or several T slot.With reference to Fig. 8,9,10, the aperture of having illustrated three kinds of different schematic cross-sections, Fig. 9 wherein, 10 to illustrate that cross section has can be that bottom outlet is for making screw hole simultaneously.The hook groove size of frame member is corresponding consistent, wherein, a, frame member has two or several hook grooves in abutting connection with being separated by and hook groove consistent size; B, its consistent size of hook groove that on car two or several frame members have.In one embodiment, the cross section of standpipe and the main car beam section of scooter footboard is consistent, length is consistent before the steering shaft of Kickboard Scooter.So it is general to realize exchange.
Frame member, anterior cannula: the section bar lumen with T slot of manufacturing moulding with crowded stretching is as anterior cannula (car body steering shaft sleeve pipe), the cross section of T slot and/or the cross section of anterior cannula are identical with front standpipe, thereby form compatible modular group, connect construct system.T slot on T slot in anterior cannula and front standpipe, at once, inserts T shape plug-in unit, and T shape plug-in unit is positioned between the two simultaneously, forms latch, stops anterior cannula and front standpipe to relatively rotate.Under many circumstances, with the steering column jacket length of tube increase of hook groove, be combined with common vehicle and also there is good meaning.
Frame member, end car fine strain of millet (the car beam of stepping on for station): manufacture the section bar lumen with T slot of moulding with crowded stretching as station pedal girder.After cover plate is installed, the chassis that forms vehicle (for example Kickboard Scooter) with this, chassis afterbody can be installed rear truckle.Also can be as required, the width of station pedal girder is increased, the cross section of T slot is identical, particularly according to the multiple of the outside dimension of front standpipe, sets, thereby form compatible modular group, connects construct system.Inner or outside second pipe fitting with the sliding extension of intussusception of end car fine strain of millet of use is stepped at station, and no matter end car fine strain of millet is provided as inner tube or outer tube, and the end of at, car fine strain of millet afterbody all has axle assembly.
Certainly, according to the aforesaid frame member with hook groove, it can also be for other members of car body truss.
Squeeze to stretch manufacture the section bar lumen of moulding as frame member, and, below any form or array configuration: the hook groove at one end/two ends/middle part is got rid of (for example rotating turning processing) and is exposed hook groove port by secondary processing.For example Fig. 9-b, Fig. 9-c; Figure 10-b, Figure 10-c, (according to required, hook trough rim can be made to rounding off along position or be set up end cap) forms the tube wall of closed section, be the tubular or odd-shaped cross section pipe of tubular or approximate circle, after end removal hook groove, remaining tube end is more conducive to the production process of traditional vehicle frame, for example, the welding between two pipe fitting ends; End is fitted to each other; Insert threeway, four-way, five-way etc. standard-sized frame tube joint; The mouth of pipe in conjunction with traditional secure component (for example, pipe clamp and the eccentric orfice of cuff are wrenched), meanwhile, T-nut or bolt cap can import and peg graft from hook groove port easily, can realize more flexibly dismounting (the rear-mounted installation of accessory can also improve assembling intensity).For example, be applicable to handlebar, parts (speed control crank, grip, brake etc.) that can installation code size are fallen after hook groove snap fastener in the turning of handlebar two ends, the hook groove snap fastener at the middle part required annex of assembling of pegging graft.Or, one independently strip shape material (for example squeezing the sheet metal component of drawing and forming or punching press, with the form of assembling or welding) be compound in frame member and form the parallel hook groove snap fastener of rail altogether by both.On vehicle frame finished product, on frame member, there is the hook groove snap fastener port exposing, the adaptive annex of installing can import and closely peg graft bearing fit and energy is fastening engages of hook groove snap fastener along the hook groove snap fastener port exposing.
The adaptive fitting system of installing, the end face of accessory and described frame member and/or the groove of side mutually adaptive choosing fill, it comprise following any one or multiple:
Elastic buffer ornamental trimming: the part adaptation of elasticity cover fillet is positioned at T slot inside, another part is positioned at T slot outside, can be to insert or directly insert from the side or interference is press-fitted and packs the frame member with T slot into along T slot port, refer to especially station pedal girder.For example, the groove lid that adopts plastic cement or rubber or synthetic resin or foam material to make, if there is outstanding part, forms spring protective, cuts down the frame member collision that pedal girder forms foot anklebone or human body of particularly standing.In addition, it can also be the decoration overcoat of upholstery border or ring-shaped section and ring-shaped.
Chassis cover plate: cover plate (for example injection molding cover plate of the plastic cement) bottom that area is greater than bottom girder has T shape guide rail (preferably, there are two or three T shape guide rails), the adaptive insertion of T shape guide rail is installed on T slot, inserts the station pedal girder with T slot.Or the cover plate bag with C shape socket is connected to bottom girder, then is aided with fastener and fixes.The chassis that forms vehicle (for example Kickboard Scooter) with this, chassis afterbody can be installed rear truckle.
The relevant motor-driven accessory of battery-driven car or automobile-use: this car is assembled into battery-driven car, assembling driving vehicle wheel rotation
Electrical motor, battery pack, controller and relevant driving corollary apparatus (handgrip governor and line etc.).Except arranging battery pack inner installation of frame member, can also be, on battery compartment, having T-connecting piece (for example guide rail of T-shaped bolt, T-shaped nut, cross section T shape) mates and packs into T slot on headstock handle riser, can be fastening with fastener again, common, can also be arranged on the tiltedly lower inclined tube arranging of saddle pipe rear or steering shaft anterior cannula rear.Battery compartment inside also can arrange charger and electric machine controller.According to signal, can be also other motor-driven parts, internal combustion device and internal combustion casees that drive type.
In order to express the relation of T slot and accessory, the following drawings and embodiment have illustrated with section bar lumen and the accessory thereof of T slot, they are to using industry profile and accessory to illustrate as example, but in actual applications, except T slot, the cross sectional shape of this frame member is different with it, this frame member meets the industry standard (mainly referring to sharp edge and chamfer radius) of bicycle and field of vehicles: side must have rounding off or curved circular chamfering, and described rounding off refers to that radius is greater than 4 to 8 millimeters; And frame member (handlebar before standpipe) inside has larger hole (back gauge of Circularhole diameter or prevention and control or profile hole apart from be 20 to 45 millimeters) in order to connect wheel bay (inapplicable time can realize by the 3rd attaching parts).When the size of T slot is the modular size of industrial aluminum profile, its a lot of accessories can directly be bought apolegamy and install, and exchange general.
Figure 11 is one of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, and bolt is spirally connected through cover plate and end face.
Figure 12 is two of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, and bolt is spirally connected through cover plate and end face, and end face is provided with reducing turnbuckle.
Figure 13 is three of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, and end-face central hole is provided with reducing turnbuckle.
Figure 14 is four of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, and cover plate middle part is provided with inner bolt hole.
Figure 15 is five of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, and end face is provided with reducing turnbuckle.Figure 11 to Figure 15 makes closing panel form mount pad structure.
Figure 16 is six of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, the combination that is spirally connected of butterfly end face attaching parts and end face.
Figure 17 is seven of profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory, and by butterfly end face attaching parts, two section bar lumens are fitted to each other.
Figure 18 be profile cavity pipe end-cap accessory schematic perspective view eight, by butterfly end face attaching parts, two section bar lumens are fitted to each other, and have wherein provided cutaway view.
Figure 19 is and adaptive presetting system T-nut piece and the assembling thereof of installing of hook groove.According to signal, presetting system tommyhead bolt accessory can be set.
Figure 20 is the installation steps with the adaptive rear-mounted hammer bolt of installing of hook groove.
Figure 21 is and adaptive anti-rearmounted nut 21-a and assembling thereof, the signal 21-b after assembling of turning round installing of hook groove.
Figure 22 mentions its assembling with the adaptive handle of installing of hook groove, has used T-nut piece in groove.
The angle adjustment plate (23-a) that Figure 23 is and hook groove adaptation is installed and assembling thereof, the signal 23-b after assembling,
Turn handle unclamps or clamps regulating plate, along deep-slotted chip breaker, rotates adjusting angle.
Figure 24 is and the adaptive bracing frame (24-a) of installing of hook groove and assembling thereof, by hammer bolt and nut assembling, the signal 24-b after assembling.
Figure 25,26 is respectively two kinds of angle connecting elements of installing with hook groove adaptation, different angles is set as required and is assembled into acute angle or obtuse angle.
Figure 27 is and adaptive rear-mounted hammer bolt and the flanged (FLGD) nut of installing of hook groove, in order to be clamped in closely the notch place encircling.The utilization of hammer bolt, T-nut piece and the fastener that is spirally connected can make its wall that is held on T slot, regulates fastener, and choosing dress parts as required lifting are fixed, the height that free adjustment is required.
Figure 28 is and the adaptive two kinds of chamfered groove interconnecting pieces installing of hook groove that between section bar, right angle connects, and sees the assembling signal of Figure 45, Figure 46, according to alphabetical sequence number, has represented installation step.
Figure 29 is and the adaptive rear-mounted T-nut piece of installing of hook groove (29-a and 29-b have illustrated different angles) and assembling thereof, and 29-c has illustrated installation step.
Figure 30 is and the adaptive anchor formula connecting pin of installing of hook groove (30-a, 30-b, 30-c have illustrated different angles) and assembling thereof, assembling anchor formula connecting pin after processing punching on section bar, and 30-d has illustrated to be fitted to each other mode.Corner type anchor formula connecting pin (30-aa, 30-bb, 30-cc have illustrated different angles) has a hinged movable head, assembling anchor formula connecting pin after processing punching on section bar, 30-dd has illustrated to be fitted to each other mode, and the end of section bar is cut and is set to required inclined-plane.
Figure 31,32, the 33rd, the adaptive T connector sheet material contiguous block of installing of section bar lumen groove and assembling signal thereof, Figure 31,32,33 has represented installation step successively.
Figure 34, the 35th, with the adaptive rear-mounted nut with elastic (34-a) of installing of hook groove and assembling thereof, 34-b is that signal has been assembled, and by elastic force, remains on the position in groove.Figure 35 has illustrated installation step successively.
Figure 36 is and the adaptive movable articulated attaching parts of installing of hook groove.
Figure 38 is the assembling signal of movable articulated attaching parts.
Figure 39,40,41 has illustrated different movable articulated attaching parts assembling mode in 3, and wherein, the pawl pin of movable articulated attaching parts is distinguished a little to some extent, thereby realizes different connection modes.
Figure 37 is and the adaptive gemel connection part of installing of hook groove.
Figure 42 is and the adaptive three-dimensional attaching parts of installing of hook groove.Figure 43, the 44th, two kinds of realizing by three-dimensional attaching parts assembling effect, is assembled into three-dimensional framework whereby, is not limited to quadra, and three-dimensional attaching parts can be set to other required angles.Three-dimensional attaching parts also comprises: a, be convenient to the r shape of two frame member end assemblings (for example forming the Kickboard Scooter of L shaped vehicle frame) or the three-way connecting accessory of Y shape; B, is convenient to the four-way connection fittings (for example forming three-wheel scooter or the other forms of vehicle frame of two trailing arms of a column) that assemble three frame member ends.
Figure 47, the 48th, with straight line interfacing part in the adaptive groove of installing of hook groove, has also illustrated grub screw fastener in figure.Straight line interfacing part in one to 4 groove is inserted in groove fastening, realize section bar lumen docking and extend.
Fig. 8 has illustrated with respect to outer additional accessory, to form hook groove between groove by a kind of pipe profile.Figure 49 two kinds of external claw pincers type buckle 26-a, 26-b slide and insert along the port of hook groove, by horizontal fastening bolt, claw pincers type buckle are fixed on to the tube wall with hook groove, and Figure 26-c has illustrated assembling effect.Claw pincers type buckle can proper extension and is set up the strong degree that two or more binding bolts increase clamping.According to aforementioned signal, the inner built-in expansion type buckle using of hook groove can also be set, by bolt, buckle is grabbed in hook groove location.
Can directly in T slot, directly insert the straight-plate-type parts without T shape head.Can be gripped by a plurality of lumens with T slot.Plate-sheet-type accessory can be the solar panels chip part of collecting luminous energy.
Concentrator (box), for example, by the cable holder of the brake cable of bicycle and/or battery-driven car (the c shape opening of plastics) together, afterbody has a mount pad (for example Elastic buckle) and is combined with hook groove.Certainly there is multiple hook groove to be not limited to this.
Other accessories also have, and are arranged on the taillight (part and hook groove fixedly another part are reflex reflectors), brake steel wire line outer tube connecting element (the hook groove on a part and frame member fixedly another part is that cast or C shape are managed, and steel wire therefrom passes) of saddle pipe.
Electronic machine mount pad accessory: the accessory that refers to especially headstock handle riser end, described electronic machine comprises: PDA, pad, panel computer, smart mobile phone, electron audio-visual equipment, instrument panel of electric vehicle, battery-driven car car owner head lamp, electric vehicle rotary is to indication cowl lamp etc., T shape Connector Clip (fixing with fastener again after can pegging graft) with T slot adaptation is set on mount pad, or, mount pad can be that approximate end face cover plate (Figure 11 to 18 expression) is installed (after can installing, being fixed in the screw hole of end face with fastener) again with headstock handle riser end face.Electronic machine mount pad arranges power plug interface and powers to electronic machine, preferred, and the electrical wiring of power supply is arranged at headstock handle riser inside and is electrically connected to electronic machine mount pad to electronic machine power supply, obtains built-in appearance compactly.
Fitting system can arrange and form along the hook groove direction of frame member the module group that lateral surface alignment correspondence or lateral surface gradual change are alignd corresponding by two or more following modules, the central process unit of electrical connection electric power system can be set between module as required, modules being controlled:
Micro controller system or central process unit or PLC programmable logic controller (PLC), memory device, human-computer interaction device, microphone or sound collection equipment, photographic camera, pick up camera or video capture device, card-inserted device or card reader, audio/video player, MP3/MP4 player, radio-tape recorder, sound intensifier, loudspeaker or sound equipment, read-out or telltale or projector, bluetooth and/or other wireless telecommunications systems and/or with the electronic machine of internet communication, flash light, main head lamp, cowl lamp, gauge panel, cable concentrator or concentrator, battery compartment, charger for mobile phone and mobile phone charging pedestal, power supply adaptor and charger, charging socket, electric switch.
Bicycle basket accessory: in car front portion, double-layer bicycle basket is set, a bicycle basket is respectively set up and down, the rear side of bicycle basket arranges rigidity supporting structure and adaptive in conjunction with fixing with T slot.Bicycle basket can be concertina type bicycle basket, and for example middle part is flexible.With its approximate kettle, Bottle Cage and Bottle Cage pedestal in addition and the adaptive combination of T slot.
Lifting mode handlebar accessory a: handlebar arranges loop configuration transverse tube middle part, with headstock handle riser and the adaptive socket of T slot, when sliding up and down to desired location, is spirally connected fixing, with this, becomes the handlebar combination set that can regulate height.Two handlebars are socketed transverse tube respectively with headstock handle riser and T slot adaptation, when sliding up and down to desired location, be spirally connected fixing, with this, become the handlebar combination set that can regulate height.
The combination fixer of frame member comprises: the combination fixer between frame member and/or frame member port
In conjunction with fixer, frame member at least comprises any one member in stem, car fine strain of millet, saddle pipe, for example, between stem and car fine strain of millet (or end car fine strain of millet) and saddle pipe in conjunction with time required jointing; Stem end is required horizontal when handlebar is combined; Saddle pipe port intussusception flexible in conjunction with time required pipe clamp.Manufacture moulding in conjunction with fixer need to meet the following conditions simultaneously: in accordance with industry standard (safety and intensity and appearance rounding off and sharp edge), insert hook groove and relate to hook groove the labyrinth while connecting, setting accuracy, productive costs and production efficiency.The innovation adopts following scheme: the hardware of manufacturing moulding by traditional handicraft meets high strength, safety and precision as main body, and compound other materials of appearance, and (for example plastic parts) covers wedge angle and acute angle meets round and smooth needs.Metal is manufactured forming method and is comprised: punching press sheet metal component and/or punching press the welding of sheet metal parts, crowded stretching section bar excision forming, refer to especially powder metallurgy forming part, be then placed on and in mould and feeding machine (plastic injection-moulded or die cast metal), carry out the moulding of secondary parcel.Or adopt Split type structure by the parts secondary assembling of two kinds of materials (grafting, bonding, assembling).Other materials corner and the side that at least expose after causing it to install at the position, corner in framing member are round and smooth without wedge angle, described round and smoothly refer to that radius is greater than 4 to 8 millimeters.By screw with in conjunction with fixer, frame member is fitted together to (if necessary, can on frame member, along cross-wise direction, make the through hole running through so that install).Can realize few welding like this, disassembled.
The recycling demonstration example of non-vehicular field:
Owing to can assembling between frame member, almost there is no weld nugget or there is no weld nugget completely, vehicle waste or eliminate after, car body is easily disassembled, member after disassembling can configure increase and decrease accessory (accessory of adaptive choosing dress) as required, is again assembled into required article.Can be used in conjunction with common metal cutter and revise the required length of making.Keep the new look and the new purposes that constantly change.For example, in front riser top ends portion, level is installed plate, and several Kickboard Scooter members can be assembled into as desk, and the flexible front standpipe of intussusception can become the table leg of lift adjustment, lift adjustment desk stable.Castor can become the castor of desk.Even with old frame member, also can externally be socketed and insert various plastic jackets, or at the inner insertion groove lid of T slot or protecting sleeve as outer sheathing.
The definition of Kickboard Scooter: its implication mainly comprises the vehicle of standing and driving of those small-wheel-diameters (being generally no more than 10 cun), conventionally there is the front standpipe of a long handlebar (intussusception stretches or on-telescopic), be typically the collapsible of L shaped vehicle frame or not folding (two-wheeled or three-wheel) Kickboard Scooter, Kickboard Scooter production and marketing enormous amount, formed an important school, also derive gradually (folding or non-folding) several mutation and the branch with a front standpipe and two trailing arms, usually be called as: dragon driving, dragon vehicle, breast-stroke car, they are usually set to three-wheel vehicle.The definition of electronic the elderly's scooter: there is electric propulsion system, three-wheel or four-wheel, have seat, and below has chassis (end car fine strain of millet adds the multi-form cover plate of trampling use), conventionally in front side, be also provided with handlebar, car body turns to column and steering hardware, remove after seat, similar to Kickboard Scooter, larger and heavy than Kickboard Scooter, certainly also there are approximate other derivative vehicles, on vehicle frame, change to some extent, in fact it is a kind of scooter, and the main crowd who uses is the elderly and gaining the name.
This specification sheets specially indicates vehicle and the frame member of these types, be because the special character of this type of car and frame member be simple in structure (be in general straight tube or a small amount of bending, few solderless contact), this has also brought up exclusive special chance and meaning: than other car and frame member, more easily realize recycling, realize industrial integration.Comparatively speaking, the complicated structure of other vehicles, frame member is usually abnormity or is welded into abnormity, so be unfavorable for realizing the target of recycling.
Claims (10)
1. side has vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, it is characterized in that its side of following at least one frame member has hook groove snap fastener: certain frame member of handlebar, car body steering shaft sleeve pipe, stem, main car fine strain of millet, oblique car fine strain of millet, saddle pipe or car body truss, and, the hook groove snap fastener of the end face of frame member and/or side has the fitting system of mutual adaptive choosing dress, wherein
Frame member is to squeeze the section bar lumen of the manufacture moulding that stretches and is following any or its combination in any:
A, hook groove snap fastener is got rid of by secondary processing in frame member one end or two ends;
B, hook groove snap fastener is got rid of by secondary processing in frame member middle part;
Or
Independently strip shape material is compound in frame member thereby both forms hook groove snap fastener and are following any or its combination in any:
A, hook groove snap fastener port is exposed at frame member one end or two ends;
B, hook groove snap fastener port is exposed at frame member middle part.
2. follow vehicle frame member and the fitting system according to side claimed in claim 1 with hook groove snap fastener, it is characterized in that: on vehicle frame finished product, on frame member, there is the hook groove snap fastener port exposing, the adaptive annex of installing can along the hook groove snap fastener port exposing import and with closely peg graft bearing fit and fasteningly engaging of hook groove snap fastener.
3. side has vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, it is characterized in that, frame member side has hook groove snap fastener, it is hook groove and outside wall or protruding rail and the outside wall of encircling than inner wide formation of encircling that form than internal pinch, the hook groove snap fastener of its end face and/or side has the fitting system of mutual adaptive choosing dress, comprising following any one or its combination in any:
A, car body steering shaft sleeve pipe side has hook groove snap fastener, be combined with stem afterbody port assemblies and form steering hardware through car body steering shaft sleeve pipe in wheel bay top, and/or its side of stem that termination has a handlebar has hook groove snap fastener, formation steering hardware is combined through car body steering shaft sleeve pipe in wheel bay top with stem afterbody port assemblies;
B, car body steering shaft sleeve pipe side has hook groove snap fastener, and stem afterbody and car body are fitted to each other and are applicable to the vehicle turning to by pressure or gravity control;
C, its side of car fine strain of millet, the end that use is stepped at station has hook groove snap fastener, and end car fine strain of millet is combined with axle assembly.
4. side according to claim 3 has vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, be further characterized in that, described frame member also comprises that its side of saddle pipe has hook groove snap fastener, the position, termination on saddle pipe top is provided with saddle, and/or described frame member also comprises that its side of other members in car body truss has hook groove snap fastener.
5. according to the side described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 any one, there is vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, the fitting system that it is characterized in that adaptive choosing dress, it and the hook groove snap fastener of frame member side and/or the end face of frame member be adaptive choosing dress mutually, it comprise following any one or multiple:
End cap accessory with the adaptive combination of end face, reducing turnbuckle with the adaptive combination of end face, reducing turnbuckle with the adaptive combination in the hole of end face, be provided with the cover plate of inner bolt hole with the middle part of the adaptive combination of end face, butterfly attaching parts with end face and the adaptive combination of side hook groove, three-dimensional attaching parts, be convenient to two frame member end assemblings and form the r shape of vehicle frame or the three-way connecting accessory of Y shape, be convenient to the four-way connection fittings of three frame member end assemblings, between stem afterbody and front wheel spindle bay in conjunction with the 3rd attaching parts used,
Presetting system T-nut piece, rear-mounted T-nut piece, rear-mounted hammer bolt, prevent turning round rearmounted nut, carrying, angle adjustment plate, bracing frame, angle connecting element, presetting system hammer bolt, plate type part, chamfered groove interconnecting piece, anchor formula connecting pin, corner type anchor formula connecting pin, T connector sheet material contiguous block and sheet material, rear-mounted nut with elastic, movable articulated attaching parts, gemel connection part, straight line interfacing part in groove, external claw pincers type buckle, the inner built-in expansion type buckle using of groove, storing basket, bicycle basket or double-layer bicycle basket or flexible bicycle basket and fastener, kettle and Bottle Cage and fastener, seat and fastener, be arranged at the elastic buffer ornamental trimming in groove, chassis cover plate, lifting mode handlebar, electronic machine mount pad, audio-visual devices, LED lamp and fastener, head lamp and/or cowl lamp and fastener, gauge panel and fastener, cable concentrator or concentrator, battery compartment and fastener, the related accessory of battery-driven car or automobile-use, plate-sheet-type solar panels, charger for mobile phone or mobile phone charging pedestal or mobile phone fixed support, be arranged on the taillight of saddle pipe, brake steel wire line outer tube connecting element,
The fitting system of adaptive choosing dress also comprises that position, stem termination connects the pipe clamp of handlebar, wherein
A, has a vertical pipe clamp hole, also has a handlebar transverse tube folder hole simultaneously, or
B, tail end is with the suspended core of angled-lift splits or dilatational strain, and head has a clamping trolley the folder hole of transverse tube, or
C, one end has connecting portion, and middle part has folder articulated, and the other end has poroid pipe clamp;
The fitting system of adaptive choosing dress also comprises, the inner and/or outside pipe fitting with intussusception sliding extension of frame member;
The fitting system of adaptive choosing dress also comprises, fitting system is arranged and forms lateral surface correspondence or module group corresponding to lateral surface gradual change along the hook groove snap fastener direction of frame member by the module of two or more following choosing dresses, selects to arrange the central process unit that is electrically connected to electric power system and modules is controlled between module:
Kettle and Bottle Cage, storing basket/storage tank, electronic machine or electron audio-visual equipment, it comprise following any one or multiple: micro controller system or central process unit or PLC programmable logic controller (PLC), memory device, human-computer interaction device, microphone or sound collection equipment, photographic camera, pick up camera or video capture device, card-inserted device or card reader, audio/video player, MP3/MP4 player, radio-tape recorder, sound intensifier, loudspeaker or sound equipment, read-out or telltale or projector, bluetooth and/or other wireless telecommunications systems and/or with the electronic machine of internet communication, flash light, main head lamp, cowl lamp, gauge panel, cable concentrator or concentrator, battery compartment, charger for mobile phone and mobile phone charging pedestal, power supply adaptor and charger, charging socket, electric switch.
6. according to the side described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 any one, there is vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, be further characterized in that, the through hole that position, stem termination has end cap and laterally runs through, handlebar inserts described through hole, the welding of handlebar middle part is consolidated in this, or bolt is spirally connected and is consolidated in this along stem pivot direction and/or side direction.
7. according to the side described in claim 1 to 4 any one, there is vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, be further characterized in that following at least one:
A, frame member have two or several hook groove snap fasteners in abutting connection be separated by and hook groove snap fastener sectional dimension consistent;
B, its sectional dimension of hook groove snap fastener that on car two or several frame members have is consistent.
8. according to the side described in claim 1 to 4 any one, there is vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, be further characterized in that, described frame member is to squeeze to stretch to manufacture the section bar lumen of moulding, thereby frame member side has arc transition meets field of vehicles to exposing the industry standard of corner, described arc transition refers to that radius is greater than 4 to 8 millimeters, and/or pore diameter or back gauge that frame member inside has are 20 millimeters to 45 millimeters
Described bicycle also comprises: manpower or motor-driven Kickboard Scooter, motor-driven old scooter, manpower or the motor-driven vehicle of standing and driving.
9. side has vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, it is characterized in that its side of following at least one frame member has hook groove snap fastener: certain frame member of handlebar, car body steering shaft sleeve pipe, stem, main car fine strain of millet, oblique car fine strain of millet, saddle pipe or car body truss, and, the hook groove snap fastener of the end face of frame member and/or side has the fitting system of mutual adaptive choosing dress, wherein
Hook groove snap fastener is that hook groove outside forms wall or protruding rail and the outside wall of encircling than inner wide formation of encircling than internal pinch;
The accessory of adaptive choosing dress is combination fixer between frame member and/or the combination fixer of frame member port, thereby it is hardware compound other materials cause industry standard that outside corner and/or side rounding off meet field of vehicles to exposing the regulation of corner as main body and at position, corner, described round and smoothly refer to that radius is greater than 4 to 8 millimeters.
10. according to above claim any one side, have vehicle frame member and the fitting system of hook groove snap fastener, be further characterized in that, frame member can select as required and fill adaptive accessory, is assembled into the mechanism of non-vehicular field.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420302926.1U CN203902758U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Bicycle frame component with side face provided with hooking groove clamping mechanism and accessory system |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410172158 | 2014-04-28 | ||
| CN201410172158.7 | 2014-04-28 | ||
| CN201420302926.1U CN203902758U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Bicycle frame component with side face provided with hooking groove clamping mechanism and accessory system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203902758U true CN203902758U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420302926.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203902758U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Bicycle frame component with side face provided with hooking groove clamping mechanism and accessory system |
| CN201410251888.6A Active CN105015684B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Side has the bicycle frame member and fitting system of hook groove clamping mechanism |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410251888.6A Active CN105015684B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Side has the bicycle frame member and fitting system of hook groove clamping mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN203902758U (en) |
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| CN104301831A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 五川音响电子科技(东莞)有限公司 | Novel loudspeaker box device |
| CN104890783A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 上海战诚电子科技有限公司 | Electric unicycle with detachable handle |
| CN106401034A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-15 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | Elastic clamping block fixing structure for open type square pipe |
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| CN106703511A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Handle of refrigerator door body |
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| CN106741179B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2023-07-28 | 江苏萝卜交通科技有限公司 | Frame for electric vehicle |
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| CN2400352Y (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2000-10-11 | 邓宝琪 | Handle-bar of bicycle with rotable handle |
| WO2001068441A1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-20 | Sram Corporation | Integrated rider control system for handlebar steered vehicles |
| CN2474458Y (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-01-30 | 杨连笑 | Bicycle fast clutch handlebar and brake pole (rope) fast disconnector |
| EP1803635B1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2009-03-25 | Prince Sports, Inc. | Bicycle having multiple tube frame structure |
| CN201566780U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-09-01 | 禾顺丰贸易有限公司 | Bicycle vertical pipe structure |
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2014
- 2014-06-10 CN CN201420302926.1U patent/CN203902758U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-06-10 CN CN201410251888.6A patent/CN105015684B/en active Active
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| CN104301831B (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-08-17 | 五川音响电子科技(东莞)有限公司 | A kind of Novel sound box device |
| CN104301831A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 五川音响电子科技(东莞)有限公司 | Novel loudspeaker box device |
| CN104890783A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 上海战诚电子科技有限公司 | Electric unicycle with detachable handle |
| CN106401034A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-15 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | Elastic clamping block fixing structure for open type square pipe |
| CN106401034B (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-01-22 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | A kind of open type square tube elasticity clamping block fixed structure |
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| CN106703511A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Handle of refrigerator door body |
| CN106703511B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of handle of refrigerator door |
| CN109140326A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 中山市鼎亮照明电器有限公司 | Lamp arm mounting structure and ceiling lamp |
| CN109140326B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2024-04-02 | 中山市鼎亮照明电器有限公司 | Lamp arm mounting structure and ceiling lamp |
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| EP3854666A1 (en) * | 2020-01-27 | 2021-07-28 | Curana Invest bvba | Assembly of two mutually connectable bicycle components |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105015684B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| CN105015684A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20160610 |