CN203901568U - Forming mould for carbon fiber rim - Google Patents
Forming mould for carbon fiber rim Download PDFInfo
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- CN203901568U CN203901568U CN201420225399.9U CN201420225399U CN203901568U CN 203901568 U CN203901568 U CN 203901568U CN 201420225399 U CN201420225399 U CN 201420225399U CN 203901568 U CN203901568 U CN 203901568U
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- Prior art keywords
- mould
- rim
- carbon fiber
- wheel rim
- benevolence
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forming mould for a carbon fiber rim. The carbon fiber rim comprises a rim body, a first flange, a second flange, spokes and a wheel mounting plate which are formed integrally. The forming mould comprises an inner mould core, a lower mould, an upper mould, an inner core and at least two side moulds, wherein the inner mould core is fixedly locked with the lower mould to form a cavity accommodating the second flange, the spokes and the wheel mounting plate; the side moulds are arranged in an encircling manner to form a cylinder used for forming the outer surface of the rim body; the lower parts of the side moulds are mounted on the lower mould; the inner core used for forming the inner surface of the rim body is mounted in the cylinder; the upper mould used for forming the first flange is mounted above the side moulds. As the organization structure of the carbon fiber rim is solid, and the overall strength and the assembly dimensional precision are relatively high, so that the roundness of the rim body and the planeness of the wheel mounting plate are relatively high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to carbon fiber rim field shaping technique, refers in particular to a kind of mould of carbon fiber rim.
Background technology
In prior art, wheel rim is generally the cast of aluminium alloy one or die cast, and the mould of its use is formed by the side form piece and the upper and lower die combination that are no less than 2.Patrix arranges sprue gate or die casting mouth, and aluminum alloy melt cast or the die casting of molten condition are entered in mould.The cooling rear demoulding, then forms through finishing.Aluminium alloy wheel rim has good heat dissipation, lightweight, precision high.
But aluminium alloy wheel rim weight is still larger, intensity and rigidity are all not enough.And carbon fibre composite wheel rim has higher intensity and higher, the higher rigidity of security and handling better, lower thermal coefficient of expansion, weight be lighter and save power, less rotary inertia and acceleration is better, good impact resistance, thermal capacity are little and the anticorrosive advantage such as strong.
But the process of moulding carbon fibre composite wheel rim and the process of moulding aluminium alloy wheel rim are distinct.While making carbon fiber cavity-like or tubular products in industry, generally all can adopt expanded material or inflatable airbag provide in goods inner side pressure by goods compacting on mold inside, moulding is then heating and curing.
For carbon fiber rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc position stressing conditions are comparatively complicated, be subject to the ringing of tension, compression, torsion, shearing force, and these position institutional frameworks must be solid reliable simultaneously.So it is infeasible only simply using airbag moulding when moulding spoke and mounting disc position.One, airbag material is too soft, and the mounting disc inner surface that cannot precise forming goes out to have fitted position required precision and flatness to require, cannot reach the matching requirements of wheel.The two, airbag material is too soft, cannot be by spoke and wheel rim body junction, spoke itself, spoke and mounting disc junction, these stressing conditions complexity of mounting disc itself, complex-shaped position compacting, interior tissue cannot be solid evenly, shape cannot full symmetric, unification, make the institutional framework of internal carbon fibers and resin occur the situations such as loose, pore, gum deposit, starved, do not reach requirement of strength; And weight is at these position skewness, affects the dynamic balancing of wheel rim, affect vehicle stability, handling, make tire wear inhomogeneous, there is potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mould of carbon fiber rim, and solid by this formed in mould carbon fiber rim institutional framework, bulk strength is higher, and fitted position precision is higher, and wheel rim body out of roundness and wheel mounting disc flatness are higher.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A mould for carbon fiber rim, this carbon fiber rim is one-body molded by wheel rim body, the first wheel rim, the second wheel rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc, and this mould comprises interior die, counterdie, patrix, interior benevolence and at least two side forms; Interior die and counterdie lock together, and form the cavity of the second wheel rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc; At least two side forms surround the cylinder for moulding wheel rim body outer surface, and described side form bottom is arranged on counterdie; Interior benevolence for moulding wheel rim body internal surface is arranged in cylinder, and is arranged on side form top for the patrix of moulding the first wheel rim.
Further, the mutual wedge shape of described interior die and counterdie location, and lock by bolt.
Further, described interior benevolence is benevolence in expanded material, one-body molded by expanded material.
Further, described interior benevolence is made up of benevolence and support column in foaming with holes, and support column is installed in this hole, and in foaming with holes, benevolence is by foaming material shaped.
Further, described interior benevolence is inflatable airbag.
Further, open hole at patrix, the gas tube of airbag is placed in this through hole.
A forming method for carbon fiber rim, comprises the following steps:
One, by integrated to wheel rim body, the first wheel rim, the second wheel rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc carbon fiber rim blank, be placed on counterdie, the spoke of blank is aimed at the spoke cavity on counterdie;
Two, interior die is pushed down from top to bottom to spoke and the wheel mounting disc of carbon fiber rim blank, aim at counterdie, and with counterdie wedge-like engagement location, lock with bolt;
Three, the side form of at least two is closed up successively, surround carbon fiber rim blank lateral surface;
Four, interior benevolence is put into carbon fiber rim blank body, patrix is arranged on side form top;
Five, whole mould is put into forming bench, compress upper die and lower die and side form, moulding is heating and curing.
Further, described carbon fiber rim blank is formed by following steps:
One, carbon fibre composite is successively coiled into cylindric by different machine directions, form wheel rim body blank;
Two, carbon fibre composite is become to the ring-type of the second wheel rim by different machine direction layings, form wheel rim the second wheel rim blank;
Three, carbon fibre composite is become to the blank of spoke and wheel mounting disc by different machine direction layings;
Four, by wheel rim body blank, the second wheel rim blank, spoke and the assembly of wheel mounting disc blank, laying reinforcement is carried out with carbon fibre composite respectively again in inner side and outside in blank and blank junction, winding reinforcing, is finally coated in inner face and the outside of integral workblank with large stretch of carbon fibre composite cloth, forms the one-body molded blank that comprises wheel rim body, the first wheel rim, the second wheel rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc.
Adopt after such scheme, the one-body molded carbon fiber rim that uses the utility model mould and forming method to manufacture, has the following advantages:
One, moulding wheel mounting disc fitting surface flatness is better, and fitted position precision is higher, and meanwhile, product integral installation precision is higher.
Two, make spoke and wheel rim body junction, spoke itself, spoke and wheel mounting disc junction, wheel mounting disc described position compacting itself, interior tissue is solid evenly, shape is symmetrical.
Three, make the positions such as spoke and wheel rim body junction, spoke itself, spoke and wheel mounting disc junction, wheel mounting disc itself no longer occur the situations such as institutional framework is loose, pore, gum deposit, starved.
Four, make weight distribute comparatively even at spoke and wheel rim body junction, spoke itself, spoke and wheel mounting disc junction, wheel mounting disc itself.
Five, not additional heating device of mould itself without pullling power line or thermal source pipeline, facilitates workman to operate in the time putting into blank, die sinking, matched moulds, evades workman's maloperation and the hidden danger that is electrically shocked or is burned, improves processing safety.
Six, the not additional heating pipe line of mould itself and heater, save manufacturing cost, dwindles mould volume, reduces the thermal capacity of whole mould, in the time of heating cool cycles each time, reduces energy consumption, cost-saving.
Seven, on same heat cure forming bench successively circulating-heating two overlap or two covers with mold, board can, always in heated condition, needn't be waited for the time of mold cools down, improves board utilization rate, enhances productivity, and saves time, cost-saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model carbon fiber rim;
Fig. 2 is another angle perspective view of the utility model carbon fiber rim;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the utility model carbon fiber rim;
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of the utility model mould the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the utility model mould the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of the utility model mould the second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the profile of the utility model mould the second embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of the utility model mould the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the profile of the utility model mould the 3rd embodiment.
Label declaration
Wheel rim body 10 first wheel rims 20
The second wheel rim 30 spokes 40
Wheel mounting disc 50 carbon fiber rim blanks 60
Interior die 1 counterdie 2
Patrix 3 through holes 31
Benevolence 41 in interior benevolence 4 expanded materials
Benevolence 42 support columns 43 in foaming with holes
Airbag 44 side forms 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Consult shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the mould of a kind of carbon fiber rim that the utility model discloses, this carbon fiber rim is one-body molded by wheel rim body 10, the first wheel rim 20, the second wheel rim 30, spoke 40 and wheel mounting disc 50, the first wheel rim 20 and the second wheel rim 30 are shaped in respectively wheel rim body 10 two ends, and on the second wheel rim 30 one-body molded spoke 40, one-body molded wheel mounting disc 50 on spoke 40.
This mould comprises interior die 1, counterdie 2, patrix 3, interior benevolence 4 and at least two side forms 5.Interior die 1 locks together with counterdie 2, described interior die 1 and the mutual wedge shape of counterdie 2 location, and lock by bolt.Interior die 1 and counterdie 2 are by the mutual wedge shape of the neutral position between spoke and axle hole position location.Form the cavity of the second wheel rim 30, spoke 40 and wheel mounting disc 50.
At least two side forms 5 surround cylinder, and for moulding wheel rim body 10 outer surfaces, described side form 5 bottoms are arranged on counterdie 2; Interior benevolence 4 is arranged in cylinder, and for moulding wheel rim body 1 inner surface, and patrix 3 is arranged on side form 5 tops, for moulding the first wheel rim 20.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, mould first embodiment of a kind of carbon fiber rim that the utility model discloses, described interior benevolence 4 is benevolence 41 in expanded material, one-body molded by expanded material.
As shown in FIG. 6 and 7, mould second embodiment of a kind of carbon fiber rim that the utility model discloses, be different from the first embodiment: described interior benevolence 4 is made up of benevolence 42 in foaming with holes and support column 43, and support column 43 is installed in this hole, in foaming with holes, benevolence 42 is by foaming material shaped.
As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, mould the 3rd embodiment of a kind of carbon fiber rim that the utility model discloses, be different from the first embodiment: described interior benevolence 4 is inflatable airbag 44.Open hole 31 at patrix 3, the gas tube of airbag 44 is placed in this through hole 31.
The utility model also discloses a kind of forming method of carbon fiber rim, comprises the following steps:
One, by wheel rim body 10, the first wheel rim 20, the second wheel rim 30, spoke 40 and the integrated carbon fiber rim blank 60 of wheel mounting disc 50, be placed on counterdie 2, the spoke 40 of carbon fiber rim blank 60 is aimed at spoke 40 cavitys on counterdie 2.
Two, interior die 1 is pushed down from top to bottom to spoke 40 and the wheel mounting disc 50 of carbon fiber rim blank 60, aim at counterdie 2, and with counterdie 2 wedge-like engagement location, lock with bolt.
Three, the side form of at least two 5 is closed up successively, surround carbon fiber rim blank 60 lateral surfaces.
Four, interior benevolence 4 is put into carbon fiber rim blank 60 bodies, patrix 3 is arranged on side form 5 tops.
Five, whole mould is put into forming bench, compress patrix 3, counterdie 2 and side form 5, moulding is heating and curing.
Six, take out mould, cooling, open mould and take out product.
Wherein, described carbon fiber rim blank 60 is formed by following steps:
One, carbon fibre composite is successively coiled into cylindric by different machine directions, form wheel rim body 10 blanks;
Two, carbon fibre composite is become to the ring-type of the second wheel rim by different machine direction layings, form wheel rim the second wheel rim 30 blanks;
Three, carbon fibre composite is become to the blank of spoke 40 and wheel mounting disc 50 by different machine direction layings;
Four, by wheel rim body 10 blanks, the second wheel rim 30 blanks, spoke 40 and wheel mounting disc 50 blank assembly, laying reinforcement is carried out with carbon fibre composite respectively again in inner side and outside in blank and blank junction, winding reinforcing, is finally coated in inner face and the outside of integral workblank with large stretch of carbon fibre composite cloth, forms the one-body molded carbon fiber rim blank 60 that comprises wheel rim body 10, the first wheel rim 20, the second wheel rim 30, spoke 40 and wheel mounting disc 50.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the not restriction to this case design, all equivalent variations of doing according to the design key of this case, all fall into the protection domain of this case.
Claims (6)
1. the mould of a carbon fiber rim, it is characterized in that: this carbon fiber rim is one-body molded by wheel rim body, the first wheel rim, the second wheel rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc, this mould comprises interior die, counterdie, patrix, interior benevolence and at least two side forms; Interior die and counterdie lock together, and form the cavity of the second wheel rim, spoke and wheel mounting disc; At least two side forms surround the cylinder for moulding wheel rim body outer surface, and described side form bottom is arranged on counterdie; Interior benevolence for moulding wheel rim body internal surface is arranged in cylinder, and is arranged on side form top for the patrix of moulding the first wheel rim.
2. the mould of a kind of carbon fiber rim as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mutual wedge shape of described interior die and counterdie location, and lock by bolt.
3. the mould of a kind of carbon fiber rim as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described interior benevolence is benevolence in expanded material, one-body molded by expanded material.
4. the mould of a kind of carbon fiber rim as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described interior benevolence is made up of benevolence and support column in foaming with holes, and support column is installed in this hole, and in foaming with holes, benevolence is by foaming material shaped.
5. the mould of a kind of carbon fiber rim as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described interior benevolence is inflatable airbag.
6. the mould of a kind of carbon fiber rim as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: open hole at patrix, the gas tube of airbag is placed in this through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420225399.9U CN203901568U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Forming mould for carbon fiber rim |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420225399.9U CN203901568U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Forming mould for carbon fiber rim |
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CN203901568U true CN203901568U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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CN201420225399.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203901568U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Forming mould for carbon fiber rim |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103963194A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-06 | 王明 | Forming mould and method of carbon fiber rim |
TWI637842B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-10-11 | 和成欣業股份有限公司 | Mold and method for moulding composite wheel rim using the same |
CN109693398A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-04-30 | 苏州华特时代碳纤维有限公司 | Carbon fiber vacuum flexible bag moulding mould and its heat pressing process |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201420225399.9U patent/CN203901568U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103963194A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-06 | 王明 | Forming mould and method of carbon fiber rim |
TWI637842B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-10-11 | 和成欣業股份有限公司 | Mold and method for moulding composite wheel rim using the same |
CN109693398A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-04-30 | 苏州华特时代碳纤维有限公司 | Carbon fiber vacuum flexible bag moulding mould and its heat pressing process |
CN109693398B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2023-12-29 | 苏州华特时代碳纤维有限公司 | Carbon fiber vacuum bag pressing and forming die and hot pressing process thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20160505 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |