CN203900289U - High temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone - Google Patents
High temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone Download PDFInfo
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- CN203900289U CN203900289U CN201420328949.XU CN201420328949U CN203900289U CN 203900289 U CN203900289 U CN 203900289U CN 201420328949 U CN201420328949 U CN 201420328949U CN 203900289 U CN203900289 U CN 203900289U
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- connecting rod
- lever connecting
- cone
- cylinder lever
- main body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone. The high temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone is characterized by comprising a pyramid-shaped cone body and a connecting pull rod; the tail end of the pyramid-shaped cone body is connected with the front end of the connecting pull rod through threads and a sealing ring; cylindrical solid lubricating materials are inlaid on the outer surface of the pyramid-shaped cone body; circulating water cooling chambers are formed in the pyramid-shaped cone body and the connecting pull rod. By means of the high temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone, an oil supply device is not needed, design, the structure and the like are substantially simplified through the oilless performance, cost is reduced, and the design time is saved. The circulating water cooling chamber is formed in the pyramid-shaped cone body; when working, the cone is cooled through circulating water, so that the excessive-high temperature is avoided, and straining or locking caused when the cone and a die relatively slide and a guide key and the cone relatively slide are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone that applies to high warm school shape.
Background technology
Machinery expanding is during welded tube is produced, to guarantee that one important procedure of tube quality, machinery expanding are a kind of materials processing technologies that adopts skewback reaming principle, makes pipe generation plastic deformation by distinguish punch.Machinery expanding belongs to the rigid die Bulging Technology in tubing secondary operations field, machinery expanding can be eliminated the part residual stress causing when being shaped and welding, improve steel pipe internal stress distribution, the circularity and the linearity that make steel pipe reach to stipulate in standard reduce difficulty of construction simultaneously.Hole enlargement has become one important procedure guaranteeing into pipe quality in welded tube production.
Steel tube expansion is one of key equipment of Longitudinal SAW Pipe production line.Expanding machine, as a kind of very crucial technical equipment that improves tube quality, is used more and more in tubulation is produced.Yet along with steel tubing quality and grade, other improves, increase, particularly thermal power plant, nuclear power station, Aero-Space and the military field of steel pipe thickness be to σ under room temperature condition
b>=1700 MPa, σ
0.2the hole enlargement of the ultra high strength alloy steel steel pipe of>=1400 MPa, normal temperature expanding technology can not meet instructions for use.And Aero-Space and military field are also very strict to the required precision of steel pipe, normal temperature expanding technology more can not meet the demands.For this type of high strength, high precision steel tube, be mainly that employing jack is manually repeatedly repeatedly proofreaied and correct full circle or adopted lathe to carry out turning processing at present, reach needed circularity.
Easily there is the unlubricated and locking phenomenon of cone in the cone under normal temperature operating mode, cause normal temperature expanding technology can not meet the high accuracy hole enlargement requirement of high strength high precision steel tube under 650 ℃~850 ℃ conditions of school shape workpiece temperature.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defect existing in prior art, and a kind of hot school shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone being adapted under the shape operating mode of high temperature school is provided.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by the following technical solutions: the warm school of this height shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone, and it comprises water chestnut conical taper main body and cylinder lever connecting rod; The tail end of described water chestnut conical taper main body adds sealing ring with the front end of cylinder lever connecting rod employing screw thread and is connected; The outer surface of described water chestnut conical taper main body is inlaid with cylindrical solid lubricant; In described water chestnut conical taper main body and cylinder lever connecting rod, be provided with recirculated water cold house.
Specifically, described recirculated water cold house comprises that runs through the cold water pipe being installed in water chestnut conical taper main body and cylinder lever connecting rod axis place installing hole, in the tail end of the tail end of cold water pipe in cylinder lever connecting rod, and seal UNICOM with the inlet opening in cylinder lever connecting rod tail end, the water inlet UNICOM on inlet opening and cylinder lever connecting rod surface, the front end of cold water pipe is positioned at water chestnut conical taper body front end hole; The described diameter that is greater than cold water pipe for the installing hole diameter at axis place in the water chestnut conical taper main body of cold water pipe and cylinder lever connecting rod is installed, makes the space between the outer and installing hole of cold water pipe form cold water circulation canal; The surface that is positioned at the cylinder lever connecting rod of inlet opening front end at cold water pipe tail end is provided with delivery port, delivery port Yu Gai space UNICOM.
Specifically, described cylindrical solid lubricant is graphite or molybdenum bisuphide.
Operating temperature of the present utility model is between 200 ℃ to 450 ℃, and the burning-point (or flash-point) of general lubricant grease is generally 200 ℃ of left and right.The material of water chestnut conical taper main body of the present utility model is alloy nodular cast iron, because the technique that the employings such as solid lubricant graphite (blacklead) or molybdenum bisuphide are inlayed is imbedded cone surface, there is high-low temperature resistant serviceability, Applicable temperature is at-200 ℃ to 600 ℃, it has guaranteed lubricating between worst hot case bed die and centrum, has broken through the limitation that cone cannot be lubricated under worst hot case.In water chestnut conical taper main body, have cooling chamber, make by recirculated water that its cone is cooling to be unlikely to pull when excess Temperature causes cone and mould, feather key and cone relative sliding or the phenomenon of locking occurs in cone when work.
The utility model is applicable to the place that high warm school shape cannot be refueled or be difficult to refuel, and oil-free lubrication or few oil lubrication can not maintained in use or few maintenance, and exempted due to the risk causing for shortage of oil.The utility model, without fueller, can refuel in the course of work, therefore can save a large amount of installation and operation costs.Without oiling, design, structure etc. are significantly simplified, reduced cost, saved design time.The utility model is applicable to the hole enlargement of the various high strength high precision steel tubes that chemical composition is different, and the high strength high precision steel tube that uses the utility model school shape to produce will be used widely in oil, natural gas transport, thermal power plant, nuclear power station, Aero-Space and military field.
The utility model successfully applies to expanding technology the shape field, hot school of high strength high accuracy cylindrical work pieces, effectively solved the school shape of high strength high precision steel tube under worst hot case, shorten process time, improved machining accuracy and production efficiency, reduced labor strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the hot school shape cone of the utility model embodiment is installed on the part-structure schematic diagram on expanding machine.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 hot school shape cone partly cut open structural representation.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 water chestnut conical taper main body partly cut open front view.
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of water chestnut conical taper main body in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the local surfaces view of water chestnut conical taper main body in Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, the warm school of the height of the present embodiment shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone is applied on expanding machine, and it comprises water chestnut conical taper main body 1 and cylinder lever connecting rod 2, wherein, the 7th, guide ring.As seen from the figure, the front end of the tail end of water chestnut conical taper main body 1 and cylinder lever connecting rod 2 adopts screw thread to add sealing ring to be connected.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in water chestnut conical taper main body 1 and cylinder lever connecting rod 2 axis place installing holes, run through a cold water pipe 3 is installed, in the tail end (left end) of the tail end of cold water pipe 3 (left end) in cylinder lever connecting rod 2, and seal UNICOMs with the inlet opening 4 in cylinder lever connecting rod 2 tail ends, water inlet 5 UNICOMs on inlet opening 4 and cylinder lever connecting rod 2 surfaces, the front end of cold water pipe 3 (right-hand member) is positioned at water chestnut conical taper main body 1 front end (right-hand member) hole; For the water chestnut conical taper main body 1 of cold water pipe 3 and the installing hole diameter at the interior axis of cylinder lever connecting rod 2 place are installed, be greater than the diameter of cold water pipe 3, make the space outside cold water pipe 3 and between installing hole form cold water circulation canal; The surface that is positioned at the cylinder lever connecting rod 2 of inlet opening 4 front ends at cold water pipe 3 tail ends is provided with delivery port 6, delivery port 6 Yu Gai space UNICOMs; Cold water pipe 3 has formed the recirculated water cold house in water chestnut conical taper main body 1 and cylinder lever connecting rod 2 with water inlet 5, delivery port 6 and this space.
Referring to Fig. 6, the outer surface of water chestnut conical taper main body 1 is inlaid with cylindrical solid lubricant 8; Cylindrical solid lubricant is the materials such as graphite or molybdenum bisuphide.
Claims (3)
1. a high warm school shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone, it comprises water chestnut conical taper main body and cylinder lever connecting rod; It is characterized in that: the tail end of described water chestnut conical taper main body adds sealing ring with the front end of cylinder lever connecting rod employing screw thread and is connected; The outer surface of described water chestnut conical taper main body is inlaid with cylindrical solid lubricant; In described water chestnut conical taper main body and cylinder lever connecting rod, be provided with recirculated water cold house.
2. high warm school shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described recirculated water cold house comprises that runs through the cold water pipe being installed in water chestnut conical taper main body and cylinder lever connecting rod axis place installing hole, in the tail end of the tail end of cold water pipe in cylinder lever connecting rod, and seal UNICOM with the inlet opening in cylinder lever connecting rod tail end, the water inlet UNICOM on inlet opening and cylinder lever connecting rod surface, the front end of cold water pipe is positioned at water chestnut conical taper body front end hole; The described diameter that is greater than cold water pipe for the installing hole diameter at axis place in the water chestnut conical taper main body of cold water pipe and cylinder lever connecting rod is installed, makes the space between the outer and installing hole of cold water pipe form cold water circulation canal; The surface that is positioned at the cylinder lever connecting rod of inlet opening front end at cold water pipe tail end is provided with delivery port, delivery port Yu Gai space UNICOM.
3. according to high warm school shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical solid lubricant is graphite or molybdenum bisuphide.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420328949.XU CN203900289U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | High temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone |
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CN201420328949.XU CN203900289U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | High temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone |
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CN203900289U true CN203900289U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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CN201420328949.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203900289U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | High temperature hot-shape-righting circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104014675A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 湘潭华进科技有限公司 | Circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone for high temperature thermal correction |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201420328949.XU patent/CN203900289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104014675A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 湘潭华进科技有限公司 | Circulating water cooling solid self-lubricating cone for high temperature thermal correction |
CN104014675B (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-01-27 | 湘潭华进科技股份有限公司 | High-temperature hot school shape recirculated water cooling self-lubricating solid cone |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20160619 |