CN203899739U - River bed type self-discharging permanent magnetic separator - Google Patents

River bed type self-discharging permanent magnetic separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203899739U
CN203899739U CN201420175028.4U CN201420175028U CN203899739U CN 203899739 U CN203899739 U CN 203899739U CN 201420175028 U CN201420175028 U CN 201420175028U CN 203899739 U CN203899739 U CN 203899739U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
conveyer belt
roller
base
separation bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420175028.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕贻焕
盖洪军
盖洪富
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ZIBO ZICHUAN HONGFENG STRONG MAGNETIC Co Ltd
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ZIBO ZICHUAN HONGFENG STRONG MAGNETIC Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420175028.4U priority Critical patent/CN203899739U/en
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Publication of CN203899739U publication Critical patent/CN203899739U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a river bed type self-discharging permanent magnetic separator, and belongs to the field of permanent magnetic separation equipment. The river bed type self-discharging permanent magnetic separator is characterized by comprising a base (1), a magnetic separation bed (2) and a blanking hopper (3), wherein the magnetic separation bed (2) is obliquely supported and fixed above the base (1); a magnetic plate (4) is fixed on the magnetic separation bed (2); a conveying belt (5) driven by a driving device to perform conveying upwards is arranged above the magnetic plate (4); the blanking hopper (3) is mounted above the conveying belt (5); a material and water mixture falling from the blanking hopper (3) is conveyed downwards by the conveying belt (5); and magnetic substances mixed in the material are separated, upwards conveyed and collected under the actions of magnetism of the magnetic plate (4) and upward conveying of the conveying belt (5). The river bed type self-discharging permanent magnetic separator abandons the complex design of original vertical type magnetic separators and drum magnetic separators and is simple in structure, low in operation cost, high in efficiency and good in iron removing effect.

Description

River channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator
Technical field
River channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator, belongs to permanent-magnet concentration apparatus field.
Background technology
Magnetic separator is one of most popular in industrial circle, versatility is high machine, is applicable to have the separation of magnetic contrast material.And magnetic separator is divided into permanent magnetic separator and electromagnetic deironing machine, wet-type permanent magnetic separator is the more permanent magnetic separators of application such as sand field, mining industry.Existing wet-type permanent magnetic separator mainly contains vertical and pulley type, although vertical magnetic separation machine has good de-ferrous effect, structure is very complicated, and power consumption is large, and operating cost is higher; The structure of roller magnetic separator is relatively simple, but due to the restriction of roller, inefficiency, de-ferrous effect is bad, affects product quality.Present stage do not have a kind of not only simple in structure, operating cost is low but also efficiency is high, the permanent magnetic separator of good iron removal effect.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, operating cost is low, efficiency is high, the river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator of good iron removal effect.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator, comprise base, magnetic separation bed and material-falling hopper, magnetic separation bed is supported and fixed on base top obliquely, fixing magnetic sheet on magnetic separation bed, magnetic sheet top is provided with by drive unit and drives the conveyer belt upwards transmitting, material-falling hopper is installed in conveyer belt top, material and aqueous mixtures that material-falling hopper falls are carried downwards along conveyer belt, and the magnetisable material being mingled with in material is separated under magnetic sheet magnetic force and conveyer belt make progress transmission effect also upwards to be carried, collect.The magnetic separation bed that the falls framework that is the theme, hopper plays the effect of feeding and buffering, material moves downward along conveyer belt gradient under water slug, the Magnetic Materials such as iron are due to the magnetic transfixion relative to conveyer belt of below magnetic sheet and move up with conveyer belt, after outreaching, lose magnetic force, fall into below, realize the separated of iron and material.
Described magnetic sheet fixedly consists of side by side many magnetic rollers, described magnetic roller is relatively spelled to press by a plurality of magnetic patch homopolarities and is formed, between adjacent magnetic patch, be provided with magnetic conductor, magnetic patch and magnetic conductor center drilling, fastening bolt tightens together a plurality of magnetic patch and magnetic conductor through centre bore.Because magnetic conductor two end axles is to being extruded with the magnetic patch that polarity is identical, the magnetic flux density of magnetic conductor is increased, greatly strengthen magnetic conductor edge magnetic induction, thereby strengthened whole magnetic sheet magnetic, prevent magnetic sheet demagnetization, improve service life.
Described drive unit comprises motor and a plurality of roller, conveyer belt is by being arranged on the roller tensioning of magnetic separation bed both sides, and the side that is inclined upwardly is provided with two rollers up and down side by side, and downward-sloping side is provided with a roller, three roller shapes triangular in shape distribute, therein a side mounted motor of a roller.Triangle distributed architecture is reasonable, makes integral layout more attractive in appearance, and only needs a motor just can drive all rollers and conveyer belt transmission, more energy-conservation; Roller driving conveying belt is to upper driving.
The be inclined upwardly below of side of described magnetic separation bed is provided with height adjustment mechanism, and the below of downward-sloping side is provided with hinge support mechanism.Height adjustment mechanism is selected adjusting screw(rod), can by rotation adjusting screw(rod), change the angle of inclination of magnetic separation bed, makes this equipment be applicable to the material magnetic separation of various granular sizes and weight.
Described material-falling hopper is arranged on the be inclined upwardly top of side of conveyer belt.Strengthen conveying, the magnetic separation distance of the material that material-falling hopper falls as far as possible.
In described base, be provided with domaticly, domatic centre is peak, and symmetrically to two ends, reduces gradually, and base two ends are respectively equipped with material discharging opening and magnetisable material discharging opening.Such design can prevent the impurity such as stacking material on base.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the technique scheme of this river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator has is:
1, simple in structure, abandon the somewhat complex design of original vertical and pulley type magnetic separator, only design processing base, magnetic separation bed and material-falling hopper, magnetic sheet, power set and conveyer belt and just can complete material magnetic separation, during work, make full use of current and conveyer belt gradient and make material circulation downwards smooth and easy, utilize the magnetic of magnetic sheet to make the Magnetic Materials such as iron effectively separated, magnetic separation is effective, and because magnetic sheet area is large, the treating capacity of equipment is also improved greatly, magnetic separation operating efficiency is greatly improved.
2, the magnetic roller of magnetic sheet is relatively compressed and combines by a plurality of magnetic patch homopolarities, make magnetic conductor two end axles to being extruded with the magnetic patch that polarity is identical, the magnetic flux density of magnetic conductor is increased, greatly strengthened magnetic conductor edge magnetic induction, thereby strengthened whole magnetic sheet magnetic, magnetic separation better effects if, prevents that the magnetisable materials such as iron from entering material, and can prevent magnetic sheet demagnetization, improve service life.
3, one end that magnetic separation bed height is higher is provided with height adjustment mechanism, can by height adjustment mechanism, change the angle of inclination of magnetic separation bed, makes this equipment be applicable to the material magnetic separation of various granular sizes and weight, and applicability is wide.
4, in base, be provided with domaticly, can prevent the impurity such as stacking material on base, be convenient to cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the preferred embodiment of this river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator.
Fig. 2 is A place magnetic sheet amplification plan view in Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, base 2, magnetic separation bed 3, material-falling hopper 4, magnetic sheet 41, magnetic roller 411, magnetic patch 412, magnetic conductor 413, fastening bolt 5, conveyer belt 6, motor 7, roller 8, adjusting screw(rod) 9, material discharging opening 10, magnetisable material discharging opening.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, the 2nd, the most preferred embodiment of this river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator, is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 2 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1: river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator, comprise base 1, magnetic separation bed 2 and material-falling hopper 3, base 1 horizontal positioned, magnetic separation bed 2 two ends are supported on base 1 top obliquely, the bed body of magnetic separation bed 2 for being formed by during welding for steel structure, is mainly the devices such as material-falling hopper 3, magnetic sheet 4, roller 7 and conveyer belt 5 are installed.One end that magnetic separation bed 2 is highly higher is supported on base 1 top by adjusting screw(rod) 8, and adjusting screw(rod) 8 can regulate the angle of inclination of magnetic separation bed 2.In base 1, be provided with domaticly, domatic centre is peak, and symmetrically to two ends, reduces gradually, and base 1 two ends are respectively equipped with material discharging opening 9 and magnetisable material discharging opening 10.Magnetic separation bed 2 tops are magnetic sheet 4 fixedly, and magnetic sheet 4 tops are provided with by motor 6 and roller 7 and drive the conveyer belt 5 upwards transmitting, totally three of rollers 7, and shape triangular in shape distributes, and roller 7 is by conveyer belt 5 tensionings, and motor 6 is arranged on one end of one of them roller 7.Material-falling hopper 3 support to be installed in the be inclined upwardly top of side of conveyer belt 5, material falls and is cushioned in material-falling hopper 3, the material that material-falling hopper 3 falls and aqueous mixtures are carried downwards along conveyer belt 5, and the magnetisable material being mingled with in material is separated magnetic sheet 4 magnetic force make progress transmission effect with conveyer belt 5 under also upwards to be carried, collect.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2: described magnetic sheet 4 fixedly consists of side by side many magnetic rollers 41, described magnetic roller 41 is relatively spelled to press by a plurality of magnetic patch 411 homopolarities and is formed, between adjacent magnetic patch 411, be provided with magnetic conductor 412, magnetic patch 411 and magnetic conductor 412 center drillings, fastening bolt 413 tightens together a plurality of magnetic patch 411 and magnetic conductor 412 through centre bore.Magnetic conductor 412 two end axles, to being extruded with the magnetic patch 411 that polarity is identical, increase the magnetic flux density of magnetic conductor 412, have greatly strengthened magnetic conductor 412 edge magnetic inductions, thereby have strengthened the magnetic of whole magnetic sheet 4.
Operation principle is as follows: during this river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator work, the materials such as sandstone enter material-falling hopper 3 from material-falling hopper 3 tops, and are cushioned in material-falling hopper 3, prevent that material impact conveyer belt 5 from causing damage.The material falling, under the effect of the angle of inclination of water slug and conveyer belt 5, moves downward along conveyer belt 5 gradients, finally from the interior outflow of material discharging opening 9, collects.And Magnetic Materials such as iron in material are due to the magnetic action of below magnetic sheet 4, transfixion relative to conveyer belt 5 also moves up with conveyer belt 5, the Magnetic Materials such as iron are distant with magnetic sheet 4 after carrying and outreaching, thereby lose magnetic force, owing to there is no the effect of magnetic force, the Magnetic Materials such as iron are taken advantage of a situation and are fallen into below, enter base 1, and flow out and collect from the magnetisable material discharging opening 10 of base 1, thereby realize the separated of iron and material, complete magnetic separation work.
The magnetic separation bed 2 of the river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator in above-described embodiment can change angle of inclination by rotation adjusting screw(rod) 8, makes this equipment be applicable to the material magnetic separation of various granular sizes and weight, and applicability is wide.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not the utility model to be done to the restriction of other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), magnetic separation bed (2) and material-falling hopper (3), magnetic separation bed (2) is supported and fixed on base (1) top obliquely, on magnetic separation bed (2), be fixed with magnetic sheet (4), magnetic sheet (4) top is provided with by drive unit and drives the conveyer belt (5) upwards transmitting, material-falling hopper (3) is installed in conveyer belt (5) top, the material that material-falling hopper (3) falls and aqueous mixtures are carried downwards along conveyer belt (5), the magnetisable material being mingled with in material is separated and upwards conveying magnetic sheet (4) magnetic force makes progress transmission effect with conveyer belt (5) under, collect,
?described magnetic sheet (4) fixedly consists of side by side many magnetic rollers (41), described magnetic roller (41) is relatively spelled to press by a plurality of magnetic patch (411) homopolarity and is formed, between adjacent magnetic patch (411), be provided with magnetic conductor (412), magnetic patch (411) and magnetic conductor (412) center drilling, fastening bolt (413) tightens together a plurality of magnetic patch (411) and magnetic conductor (412) through centre bore;
The be inclined upwardly below of side of described magnetic separation bed (2) is provided with height adjustment mechanism, and the below of downward-sloping side is provided with hinge support mechanism;
In described base (1), be provided with domaticly, domatic centre is peak, and symmetrically to two ends, reduces gradually, and base (1) two ends are respectively equipped with material discharging opening (9) and magnetisable material discharging opening (10).
2. river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises motor (6) and a plurality of roller (7), conveyer belt (5) is by being arranged on roller (7) tensioning of magnetic separation bed (2) both sides, the side that is inclined upwardly is provided with two rollers (7) up and down side by side, downward-sloping side is provided with a roller (7), three rollers (7) shape triangular in shape distributes, therein a side mounted motor (6) of a roller (7).
3. river channel self-unloading permanent magnetic separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material-falling hopper (3) is arranged on the be inclined upwardly top of side of conveyer belt (5).
CN201420175028.4U 2014-04-12 2014-04-12 River bed type self-discharging permanent magnetic separator Expired - Fee Related CN203899739U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105107623A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-02 沈阳隆基电磁科技股份有限公司 Wet belt type magnetic separator with self-loading and unloading functions
CN107322835A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-07 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 Iron material seperator
CN108772192A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 西双版纳海邦矿业技术咨询服务有限公司 Tablet magnetic separator and system
WO2019119246A1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-27 淄博盛金稀土新材料科技股份有限公司 Automatic magnetic separator for chemical waste
CN111498379A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 捷浩欣工业机械(昆山)有限公司 Material conveying device
CN111605073A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-01 王贡菊 Silicate product material preparation equipment for building
KR20230067072A (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-05-16 (주) 에스피성보 Waste seperating device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105107623A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-02 沈阳隆基电磁科技股份有限公司 Wet belt type magnetic separator with self-loading and unloading functions
CN107322835A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-07 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 Iron material seperator
WO2019119246A1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-27 淄博盛金稀土新材料科技股份有限公司 Automatic magnetic separator for chemical waste
CN108772192A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 西双版纳海邦矿业技术咨询服务有限公司 Tablet magnetic separator and system
CN111498379A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 捷浩欣工业机械(昆山)有限公司 Material conveying device
CN111605073A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-01 王贡菊 Silicate product material preparation equipment for building
KR20230067072A (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-05-16 (주) 에스피성보 Waste seperating device
KR102572962B1 (en) 2021-11-09 2023-09-01 (주)에스피성보 Waste seperating device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141029

Termination date: 20160412