CN203896511U - Millimeter wave wireless communication industrial ethernet gateway - Google Patents
Millimeter wave wireless communication industrial ethernet gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN203896511U CN203896511U CN201420256084.0U CN201420256084U CN203896511U CN 203896511 U CN203896511 U CN 203896511U CN 201420256084 U CN201420256084 U CN 201420256084U CN 203896511 U CN203896511 U CN 203896511U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关,包含微控制器、毫米波射频前端模块、中频处理模块和以太网接口;所述毫米波射频前端模块包含无线收发器芯片;所述中频处理模块包含混合信号前端芯片、上变频芯片和下变频芯片;所述混合信号前端芯片与无线收发器芯片相连;所述混合信号前端芯片通过上变频芯片和下变频芯片与微控制器相连接;所述以太网接口与微控制器的以太网输入输出引脚相连接;本实用新型的毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关,利用无线收发信息的方式,解决了工业以太网在工业应用中的跨线不方便的问题;而且通过利用60GHZ毫米波通信技术,保证了无线信息传输的带宽和安全性的问题。
The utility model relates to a millimeter-wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway, which includes a microcontroller, a millimeter-wave radio frequency front-end module, an intermediate frequency processing module and an Ethernet interface; the millimeter-wave radio frequency front-end module includes a wireless transceiver chip; the intermediate frequency The processing module includes a mixed-signal front-end chip, an up-conversion chip and a down-conversion chip; the mixed-signal front-end chip is connected to a wireless transceiver chip; the mixed-signal front-end chip is connected to a microcontroller through an up-conversion chip and a down-conversion chip; The Ethernet interface is connected with the Ethernet input and output pins of the micro-controller; the millimeter wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway of the utility model utilizes the mode of wireless sending and receiving information to solve the cross-connection of industrial Ethernet in industrial applications. The problem of inconvenient line; and through the use of 60GHZ millimeter wave communication technology, the bandwidth and security of wireless information transmission are guaranteed.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种工业以太网网关,特别是一种毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关。 The utility model relates to an industrial Ethernet gateway, in particular to a millimeter wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway.
背景技术 Background technique
工业以太网在现代化生产中已经规模化应用,如西门子的Profinet、贝加莱的Powerlink等工业产品都有大量成功的案例;然而,这些产品在应用中常常面临布线困难,甚至无法布线的情况;比如在大量原有产品系统的改造升级中,难以满足工艺设备之间的管线跨越等,因此,工业以太网应用仍面临一些障碍。 Industrial Ethernet has been applied on a large scale in modern production. For example, Siemens’ Profinet, B&R’s Powerlink and other industrial products have a large number of successful cases; For example, in the transformation and upgrading of a large number of original product systems, it is difficult to meet the pipeline spanning between process equipment. Therefore, the application of industrial Ethernet still faces some obstacles.
现有WiFi等民用和商业无线技术,在工业数据通信中面临可靠性、安全性等问题,随着工业生产规模扩大和信息化水平提高,带宽的需求也在逐渐增大;而60GHZ毫米波通信具有高带宽、通信保密性好等优点,随着毫米集成电路的快速发展,该类通信技术性价比不断提高;若设计一种60GHZ毫米波工业以太网网关,可以在布线不便等情况下,为工业以太网提供一种高带宽、高保密性的连接方式,从而为工业以太网的进一步应用拓展空间。 Existing civil and commercial wireless technologies such as WiFi face reliability and security issues in industrial data communication. With the expansion of industrial production scale and the improvement of informatization level, the demand for bandwidth is gradually increasing; and 60GHZ millimeter wave communication It has the advantages of high bandwidth and good communication confidentiality. With the rapid development of millimeter integrated circuits, the cost performance of this type of communication technology continues to increase; if a 60GHZ millimeter wave industrial Ethernet gateway is designed, it can serve as an industrial gateway in the case of inconvenient wiring. Ethernet provides a connection method with high bandwidth and high security, thus expanding the space for further application of industrial Ethernet.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型目的是为了克服现有技术的不足而提供一种毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a millimeter wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. the
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关,包含微控制器、毫米波射频前端模块、中频处理模块和以太网接口;所述毫米波射频前端模块包含无线收发器芯片;所述中频处理模块包含混合信号前端芯片、上变频芯片和下变频芯片;所述混合信号前端芯片与无线收发器芯片的中频信号输入和输出接口相连;所述混合信号前端芯片通过上变频芯片和下变频芯片与微控制器相连接,混合信号前端芯片通过下变频芯片将中频信号转换为基带信号传送至微控制器,微控制器通过上变频芯片将基带信号转换为中频信号传送至混合信号前端芯片;所述以太网接口与微控制器的以太网输入输出引脚相连接。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a millimeter wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway, including a microcontroller, a millimeter wave radio frequency front-end module, an intermediate frequency processing module and an Ethernet interface; the millimeter wave radio frequency front end The module includes a wireless transceiver chip; the intermediate frequency processing module includes a mixed signal front-end chip, an up-conversion chip and a down-conversion chip; the mixed signal front-end chip is connected to the intermediate frequency signal input and output interface of the wireless transceiver chip; the mixed signal The front-end chip is connected to the microcontroller through the up-conversion chip and the down-conversion chip. The mixed-signal front-end chip converts the intermediate frequency signal into a baseband signal and sends it to the microcontroller through the down-conversion chip. The microcontroller converts the baseband signal into The intermediate frequency signal is sent to the mixed signal front-end chip; the Ethernet interface is connected with the Ethernet input and output pins of the microcontroller.
优选的,所述毫米波射频前端模块还包含时钟电路;所述时钟电路为无线收发器芯片提供时钟脉冲。 Preferably, the millimeter-wave radio frequency front-end module further includes a clock circuit; the clock circuit provides clock pulses for the wireless transceiver chip.
优选的,所述无线收发器芯片工作的毫米波频段在60GHZ,覆盖范围为57至66GHz。 Preferably, the millimeter wave frequency band of the wireless transceiver chip is 60GHZ, and the coverage range is 57 to 66GHz.
优选的,所述以太网接口为内置以太网隔离变压器的RJ45接口。 Preferably, the Ethernet interface is an RJ45 interface with a built-in Ethernet isolation transformer. the
由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点: Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本实用新型方案的毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关,利用无线收发信息的方式,解决了工业以太网在工业应用中的跨线不方便的问题;而且通过利用60GHZ毫米波通信技术,保证了无线信息传输的带宽和安全性的问题。 The millimeter-wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway of the utility model solves the problem of inconvenient crossing of industrial Ethernet in industrial applications by using the way of wireless transmission and reception of information; and by using 60GHZ millimeter-wave communication technology, it ensures wireless Information transmission bandwidth and security issues.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型技术方案作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the utility model is further described:
附图1为本实用新型所述的毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关的方框图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the block diagram of millimeter-wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway described in the utility model;
附图2为本实用新型所述的毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关的各芯片连接关系示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of each chip connection relationship of the millimeter wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway described in the utility model;
附图3为本实用新型所述的毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关的以太网接口的电路图。 Accompanying drawing 3 is the circuit diagram of the Ethernet interface of the millimeter-wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway described in the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型所述的一种毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关,包含微控制器、毫米波射频前端模块、中频处理模块、以太网接口以及相应的外围基础电路;所述毫米波射频前端模块包含型号为MKR-V-TXRX的无线收发器芯片及其时钟电路;所述无线收发器芯片工作的毫米波频段在60GHZ,覆盖范围为57至66GHz;所述时钟电路为无线收发器芯片提供时钟脉冲;所述中频处理模块包含型号为AD9862的混合信号前端芯片和型号为AD6622的上变频芯片以及型号为AD6620的下变频芯片;所述混合信号前端芯片与无线收发器芯片的中频信号输入和输出接口相连,无线收发器芯片的TxI+、TxI-和TxQ+、TxQ-引脚为中频信号输入通道,由混合信号前端芯片的 Iout+A、Iout-A和Iout+B、Iout-B引脚输入;无线收发器芯片的RxI+、RxI-和RxQ+、RxQ-为I/Q输出通道,将毫米波中频信号输出至混合信号前端芯片的VIN+A、VIN-A和VIN+B、VIN-B引脚;所述混合信号前端芯片通过上变频芯片和下变频芯片与微控制器相连接,混合信号前端芯片通过下变频芯片将中频信号转换为基带信号传送至微控制器,微控制器通过上变频芯片将基带信号转换为中频信号传送至混合信号前端芯片;所述微控制器为型号为MCF52233的单芯片32位控制器芯片;所述以太网接口为型号为PRJ-005A的内置以太网隔离变压器的RJ45接口;所述微控制器的PHY_RXN/PHY_RXP接收接口和PHY_TXN/PHY_TXP发送接口分别接到以太网接口的R-/R+和T- /T+引脚上,从而构成10M/100M快速以太网接口。 As shown in Figures 1-3, a millimeter-wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway described in the present invention includes a microcontroller, a millimeter-wave radio frequency front-end module, an intermediate frequency processing module, an Ethernet interface, and corresponding peripheral basic circuits; The millimeter-wave radio frequency front-end module includes a wireless transceiver chip of the model MKR-V-TXRX and its clock circuit; the millimeter-wave frequency band of the wireless transceiver chip works at 60GHZ, and the coverage is 57 to 66GHz; the clock circuit Clock pulses are provided for the wireless transceiver chip; the intermediate frequency processing module includes a mixed-signal front-end chip with a model AD9862 and an up-conversion chip with a model AD6622 and a down-converter chip with a model AD6620; the mixed-signal front-end chip and the wireless transceiver The IF signal input and output interfaces of the chip are connected, the TxI+, TxI- and TxQ+, TxQ- pins of the wireless transceiver chip are the IF signal input channels, and the Iout+A, Iout-A and Iout+B, Iout-B pin input; RxI+, RxI- and RxQ+, RxQ- of the wireless transceiver chip are I/Q output channels, which output the millimeter wave intermediate frequency signal to VIN+A, VIN-A and VIN+ of the mixed-signal front-end chip B, VIN-B pin; the mixed-signal front-end chip is connected with the microcontroller through the up-conversion chip and the down-conversion chip, and the mixed-signal front-end chip converts the intermediate frequency signal into a baseband signal and transmits it to the microcontroller through the down-conversion chip, The microcontroller converts the baseband signal into an intermediate frequency signal through an up-conversion chip and transmits it to the mixed signal front-end chip; the microcontroller is a single-chip 32-bit controller chip with a model of MCF52233; the Ethernet interface is a model of PRJ-005A The RJ45 interface of the built-in Ethernet isolation transformer; the PHY_RXN/PHY_RXP receiving interface and the PHY_TXN/PHY_TXP transmitting interface of the microcontroller are respectively connected to the R-/R+ and T-/T+ pins of the Ethernet interface, thereby forming a 10M /100M Fast Ethernet interface.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点: Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本实用新型方案的毫米波无线通信工业以太网网关,利用无线收发信息的方式,解决了工业以太网在工业应用中的跨线不方便的问题;而且通过利用60GHZ毫米波通信技术,保证了无线信息传输的带宽和安全性的问题。 The millimeter-wave wireless communication industrial Ethernet gateway of the utility model solves the problem of inconvenient crossing of industrial Ethernet in industrial applications by using the way of wireless transmission and reception of information; and by using 60GHZ millimeter-wave communication technology, it ensures wireless Information transmission bandwidth and security issues.
以上仅是本实用新型的具体应用范例,对本实用新型的保护范围不构成任何限制。凡采用等同变换或者等效替换而形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型权利保护范围之内。 The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the utility model. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN106685779A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-17 | 天津光电通信技术有限公司 | Wireless technology based 1553B bus communication device and method |
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