CN203885996U - Negative pressure wound therapy system - Google Patents
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- CN203885996U CN203885996U CN201420091381.4U CN201420091381U CN203885996U CN 203885996 U CN203885996 U CN 203885996U CN 201420091381 U CN201420091381 U CN 201420091381U CN 203885996 U CN203885996 U CN 203885996U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a negative pressure wound therapy system. The system is characterized by also comprising a data collection unit, a data processing unit, a data storage unit and a user interaction unit, wherein the data collection unit is used for collecting therapy data; the therapy data comprises patient data and medical care personnel data; the data processing unit is used for processing the therapy data; the data storage unit is used for storing the therapy data or data processed through the data processing unit; the user interaction unit is used for providing an interactive interface used by an operator. The system can store various data during the patient wound therapy process, ensures that medical care personnel can check the wound healing process at any time, and avoids bodily injury to patients caused by incorrect therapy or incorrect execution of therapy methods.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to negative pressure wound therapy monitoring technical field, be specifically related to a kind of negative pressure wound treating system.
Background technology
Generally speaking, wound healing or wound healing (Wound healing) is the natural process of human body skin and epidermal tissue regeneration after wound.Normal, the epidermis of skin (outermost layer) and corium (inside or deep layer) are present in the state of a balance, to form the barrier of a protection wound.And break when eschar, normal wound healing process just can promptly start.Its basic process comprised with the next stage: post-hemorrhagic period, inflammatory phase, proliferative phase, maturation and reinvent the phase.
Post-hemorrhagic period relate to wound response and repair in the first step, comprise hemorrhage, solidify and platelet and complement activation.Inflammatory phase peaks when first day closes to an end, and shows as hyperemia, serosity oozes out and leukocyte guerrilla warfare, therefore local red and swollen.Leukocyte be take neutrophilic granulocyte as main, after 3 days, transfers to and take macrophage as main.Blood and the Fibrinogen in transudate in wound solidify formation grumeleuse very soon, and some grumeleuse dry tack frees form crust, and grumeleuse and crust play a part protection wound.
The hyperplasia phase appears at ensuing one in thoughtful one month, occurs that fibroplasia, revascularization, re-epithelialization and extracellular matrix are synthetic.Wound contraction after 2~3 days whole layer skin and the subcutaneous tissue of edge of wound to center, move, so wound dwindle rapidly, until stop about 14 days.In wound, initial collagen forms generally and peaked after about 7 days.Under optimum condition, wound re-epithelialization appeared at about 49 as a child, and now wound may be completely sealed.Wound in healing can have 15% to 20% full tensile strength when 3 week, and in the time of 4 months, has 60% full strength.After first month, degrade and reinvent the stage, wherein cellularity and vascularity reduce, and anti-tensile degree increases.Approximately since the 3rd day from wound bottom and edge, grow granulation tissue, fill and lead up wound.Blood capillary is approximately to extend the speed increment of 0.1~0.6mm every day, and its direction is mostly perpendicular to wound surface, and is loop sigmoid.In granulation tissue, there is no nerve, therefore numbness.Within 5th~6 days, play fibroblast and produce collagen fiber, collagen fiber formation in one week is thereafter very active, slows down gradually later.Along with collagen fiber are more and more, there is Process of Forming Scar.The formation of mature scar usually needs 6-12 month.
Negative pressure wound therapy (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy, NPWT) is the advanced trauma care mode that development in recent years is got up.Be different from traditional wound care and negative pressure drainage technology, negative pressure wound therapy mainly adopts lower negative pressure (arrive-175mmHg of general-55mmHg), step working method treatment wound.The negative pressure wound therapy adopting in recent years shows the blood flow that has improved wound or tissue site clinically, has increased tissue growth, can reduce infection simultaneously, is conducive to the healing of wound.Can treat various acute and chronic wounds with negative pressure wound treating system clinically, such as diabetic wounds, trauma wounds, cosmetic surgery wound, burn wound etc.
Negative pressure wound therapy energy wound healing be the result of mechanism and multiple effect: vacuum suction acts on cell membrane, make it expansion, distortion, cell is just thought damage, the information of conduction impairment is to nucleus, by signal, change, cause the front healing of emiocytosis somatomedin, comprise the vascular proliferation factor, thereby stimulate tissue to produce more new vessels.Vacuum suction siphons away and oozes out from wound surface, helps to set up wound surface fluid balance; A moistening environment is provided; Remove slough; Reduce the bacterial number (because antibacterial is difficult for survival under negative pressure) of wound surface; Alleviate edema (being extracellular fluid/intercellular fluid); Increase wound surface blood flow, by increasing capillary filling; Increase somatomedin.(owing to having increased the blood flow that flows to wound surface); Promote leukocyte and fibroblast to enter wound surface, wherein leukocyte can be resisted infection, and generation somatomedin, and fibroblast can produce collagen is used for filling and leading up and repairing wound; Increase venous engorgement, and then accelerate to remove edematous fluid (" refuse " is along with edematous fluid is excluded wound surface thus); Increase is from the lymphatic drainage of wound surface, and mechanism is by changing vasculolymphatic pressure and colloid osmotic pressure, and these changes are another reasons of accelerating edema and refuse eliminating.Make to organize close, thereby the strength that tissue is had an opportunity by physics naturally sticks together, this is very useful for accelerating healing.Except sucking action also can produce contention effect.The reason producing is that air is sucked away when attraction force acts is in dressing, and dressing is with regard to collapses down (being easy to see), and compressing acts on wound surface uniformly, and the excessive of wound surface that this pressure antagonism causes oozes out.This mechanism is particularly important for Patients with Big Area Burn, because a large amount of wound surface oozes out, can make patient lose too much plasma protein, increases the possibility that hypovolemic shock occurs.
Wound negative pressure therapeutic instrument (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Devices, referred to as NPWT), its principle, for by apply negative pressure to wound, promotes the healing of wound.Clinical showing according to the U.S. over nearly 10 years, this equipment has good healing effect to the treatment of wounds of various acute and chronics.Referring to Fig. 1, be a kind of common wound negative pressure therapeutic instrument (NPWT), comprise Wound treatment apparatus 9 and wound external member 8.Wound external member 8 is for wound closure, and Wound treatment apparatus 9 is for createing needed wound negative pressure.Specifically, negative pressure wound therapy instrument comprises the parts such as control module 7, negative pressure source 6, liquid-collecting bottle 5, pipeline 4, and wherein, the pressure of negative pressure source 6 is controlled by control module 7, and the pipeline 4 being connected between negative pressure source 6 and wound 1 is provided with liquid-collecting bottle 5.During treatment, at wound, wound dressing 2 is filled at 1 place, and pipeline 4 is inserted in wound dressing, with pad pasting 3 sealings, by applying negative pressure to wound, promotes wound circumference blood circulation above, accelerates the healing of wound.
And in actual therapeutic process, Shi medical institutions or in patient family no matter, capital is subjective or have objectively a situation of carrying out therapy not according to doctor ordered, or the therapy that also may arrange at first exist error may or due to the defect of some external force or therapeutic equipment itself, cause completing the therapeutic outcome that doctor expects.In this case, wound often can not correctly heal, and clinician's NPWT equipment that cannot use by patient understands the problem existing in therapeutic process, may bring infliction of body to patient, or delay treatment duration, cause the loss on time and money.The present invention therefore.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of negative pressure wound treating system, solve negative pressure wound treating system in prior art and cannot provide problem and the real-time status information of wound existing in therapeutic process to user, cause negative pressure wound therapy means to bring infliction of body to patient, or delay the problems such as treatment duration.
In order to solve these problems of the prior art, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A negative pressure wound treating system, comprises wound drainage device, it is characterized in that described system also comprises:
Data acquisition unit, for gathering treatment data, described treatment data comprise patient or medical personnel's data;
Data processing unit, for the treatment of described treatment data;
Data storage cell, for storing described treatment data or the data after data processing unit is processed;
User interaction unit, for the interactive interface that provides operator to use.
Preferred technical scheme is: described data acquisition unit is provided with the one or more kinds of module combinations with lower module:
Vision collecting module, for obtaining wound image data;
State acquisition module, for obtaining the physiological and pathological status data of wound;
Personal information acquisition module, for gathering personal information.
Preferred technical scheme is: described data acquisition unit is to be connected to picture pick-up device in described system, not to be connected in described system and can to carry out with described system the picture pick-up device of transfer of data.
Preferred technical scheme is: described external camera is selected from photographing unit, DV, mobile device.
Preferred technical scheme is: described user interaction unit comprises input module and output module, and described input module is used to operator that input operation is provided and accepts operational order; The result of described output module for carrying out according to described operational order output data processing unit, or for basis, set in advance the state parameter of exporting described system.
Preferred technical scheme is: described input module is selected from keyboard, mouse, touch screen, voice-input device.
Preferred technical scheme is: described output module is selected from display device, audio frequency apparatus.
Preferred technical scheme is: described data storage cell comprises the first memory module and the second memory module, the treatment data that described the first memory module gathers for storing data acquisition unit; Described the second memory module is for storing intermediate data or the result data after data processing unit is processed the treatment data of data acquisition unit collection.
Preferred technical scheme is: described data processing unit receives after the data of data acquisition unit collection, sends to data storage cell storage; Or data acquisition unit is directly connected with data storage cell, after data acquisition unit image data, directly send to data storage cell storage.
Preferred technical scheme is: between described data acquisition unit and data processing unit, pass through wired connection or wireless connections.
Preferred technical scheme is: between described data acquisition unit and data storage cell, pass through wired connection or wireless connections.
Preferred technical scheme is: the mode that described data storage cell carries out data storage is centralized stores or distributed storage.Another kind of concrete embodiment is: the mode that described data storage cell carries out data storage is data base's storage.
Another kind of concrete embodiment is: described data processing unit is DSP processing system, and described DSP processing system is carried out Treatment Analysis according to user's instruction to the wound data that collect, and execution result is outputed to user interaction unit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of data processing method, it is characterized in that said method comprising the steps of:
(1) by described negative pressure wound treating system collection treatment data;
(2) treatment data are processed;
(3) result for the treatment of date processing being offered to operator uses.
Preferred technical scheme is: described method also comprises the step that the treatment data of collection are stored.
Preferred technical scheme is: the treatment data that gather in described method comprise patient's wound image data, the physiological and pathological status data of wound, the relevant information of information, medical personnel that patient is relevant.
Preferred technical scheme is: the information that described in described method, patient is relevant comprises patient's name, age, encoding information.
Preferred technical scheme is: the information that described in described method, medical personnel are relevant comprises medical personnel's name, age, encoding information.
Preferred technical scheme is: in described method step (2), treatment data are processed and comprised that carrying out patient's shape of wound analyzes and patient's wound status analytical procedure.
Preferred technical scheme is: data acquisition unit is the collecting unit of being controlled by user, and especially voice-controlled collecting unit and/or by the collecting unit of controlling data and controlling.Data storage cell can be but be not restricted to single memory, a plurality of memory element, shared storage, CD, DVD, ROM, RAM, EEPROM, optical storage or any other can store the non-volatile memory medium of numerical data.In addition, data processing unit is processor, can be but be not restricted to single processor, a plurality of processor, DSP, microprocessor, ASIC, state machine or any can processing and other of executive software or discrete logic are implemented or hardware, software and/or firmware any appropriately combined.This processor should not be understood to the hardware that special finger can executive software, but can impliedly comprise DSP hardware, the ROM for storing software, RAM and any other volatibility or non-volatile memory medium.
A kind of concrete embodiment of the present invention is: a kind of negative pressure wound treating system, and described device comprises:
Data acquisition unit, for gathering the wound data of negative pressure wound equipment sealing and user's mentioned physiopathological parameter data, and transfers data to data processing unit;
Data processing unit, processes for the mentioned physiopathological parameter data analysis to wound data and user, obtains wound and carries out wound information, infection information and the healing information after negative pressure treatment; Described data processing unit receives the data of data acquisition unit, and sends to data storage cell to store;
Data storage cell, the wound data and user's physiological parameter data and the information after data processing unit processing that for storing data acquisition unit, gather;
User interaction unit, for carrying out alternately, providing user to input, and user instruction being transferred to data processing unit with user, data processing unit is shown to user by result after processing.
Except data acquisition unit, data processing unit, data storage cell and user interaction unit, the even more important part of negative pressure wound treating system also comprises: near the cladding material (1) sealing wound and wound; (2) in wound area, produce the negative pressure generating device of negative pressure; (3) make the wound of wound contraction fill dressing.
Negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention comprises the cladding material that seals wound." sealing " should not be construed as between wound area and its periphery does not have gas exchange.On the contrary, " sealing " refers to, and considers used vacuum pump, can keep the necessary negative pressure of wound negative pressure treatment.As long as this expression can keep the necessary negative pressure of wound negative pressure treatment, also can use the cladding material with slight gas permeability.For the cladding material sealing, can be, for example, the form of the shell being formed by solid material or the form of flexible foils.Also can consider the conjugate of fixed frame or dressing dish and flexible foils.
Preferred technical scheme is: the cladding material of sealing wound comprises non-soluble polymer, or metal forming.Cladding material preferred thickness is 10 μ m to 10, and 000 μ m is in particular 25 μ m to 100 μ m.Cladding material is non-soluble polymer.Preferably non-soluble polymer dissolubility is below 10mg/l, and more preferably, below 1mg/ml, particularly 0.0001 to 1mg/ml(according to EU Directive RL67-548-EEC, Annex V, the post elution method of A6 chapter is measured).Concrete example comprises polyurethane, polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyamide or polrvinyl chloride, polysiloxane (polysiloxanes) or its mixture.The polymer of mentioning preferably provides with non-porous form.
Preferred technical scheme is: the water vapour permeability of cladding material is 100 to 2500g/m
2* 24h, more preferably 500 to 2000g/m
2* 24h, even more preferably 800 to 1600g/m
2* 24h, is in particular 1050 to 1450g/m
2* 24h, measures under 23 ℃ and 85% relative humidity according to DIN EN13726-2.
Cladding material is conventionally to guarantee that wound is that the mode sealing is fixed on wound perimeter or edge of wound.The complete autoadhesion of cladding material or to have autoadhesion edge be favourable.Or, can use for example mucosa, fluid binder or fluid sealant to realize fixing and sealing.
Preferred technical scheme is: cladding material is the film being formed by one or more non-soluble polymers, and this film is at whole surperficial autoadhesion or have autoadhesion edge.Yet, also can only by the negative pressure producing in wound negative pressure treatment, cladding material be remained on wound.Cladding material and be provided as the form of using connected to one another for the device that function connects the negative pressure source of wound area and cladding material outside.Especially be most preferably that this embodiment contains the non-water-soluble polymer film that one or more have autoadhesion edge, this set is quite conducive to the use of dressing.
Negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention is included in the negative pressure generating device that wound area produces negative pressure.In a preferred embodiment, this is a kind of the negative pressure source of wound area and cladding material outside can be produced to negative pressure in wound area, and can from wound area, siphon away fluid by auxiliary liquid gathering-device.Statement " negative pressure of wound area " refers to that wound dressing inside is lower than the air pressure of ambient pressure (atmospheric pressure) in the present invention." wound dressing is inner " refers to the space forming between cladding material and wound." low pressure " is also often called " negative pressure ".
Pressure reduction between wound dressing air pressure inside and atmospheric pressure is with mm Hg(millimetres of mercury in the present invention) statement, this is that wound negative pressure treatment field is conventional.1mm Hg is equivalent to 1Torr. (holder) or 133.322Pa.---to be the pressure reduction between wound dressing internal pressure and atmospheric pressure---be expressed as the positive in mm Hg to negative pressure in the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, negative pressure is up to 500mm Hg, is preferably up to 250mm Hg.Proved that negative pressure is up to 500mm Hg, is preferably up to 250mmHg and is suitable for Wound healing and bone regeneration.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, negative pressure is at least 10mm Hg and is up to 150mm Hg, and more preferably at least 65 and the highest 135mm Hg.
Conventionally, negative pressure is constant negative pressure or temporal evolution negative pressure." constant negative pressure " refers to negative pressure maintenance substantially constant in therapeutic process in this article." substantially constant " refers to and in therapeutic process, can occur that negative pressure slightly changes, for example variation of upper and lower 15% amplitude.Preferred constant negative pressure be the 80mm Hg scope of the highest 150mm Hg extremely at least.
" temporal evolution negative pressure " refers to negative pressure in therapeutic process and purposively changes in this article.The purposive variation of air pressure refers to the air pressure change existing for reaching the initial set value of negative pressure after using negative pressure dressing.Yet the initial ascent stage of negative pressure---it is present in uses after dressing to reaching initial set value---is not included in term " temporal evolution negative pressure ".This is also applicable to essential when treatment finishes negative pressure drop is low to moderate to atmospheric pressure similarly, and it is also not included in term " temporal evolution negative pressure ".
Under " temporal evolution negative pressure ", being limited to atmospheric pressure and peak suction is 500mm Hg, preferred 250mm Hg, and more preferably 150mm Hg, is in particular 125mm Hg.In therapeutic process, the actual negative pressure of using moves in the scope being defined by its reference value.Therefore " temporal evolution negative pressure " for example comprises, the one or many between one or more higher negative pressure value and one or more lower negative pressure value changes.Term " temporal evolution negative pressure " is also included within the purposive variation of one or many between atmospheric pressure and one or more higher negative pressure value in therapeutic process.
In a preferred embodiment, the peak suction of temporal evolution negative pressure is 125mm Hg.In this embodiment, the lower limit of negative pressure variation is atmospheric pressure.In therapeutic process, negative pressure is between these reference values or interior change.In a further preferred embodiment, the peak suction of temporal evolution negative pressure is 125mmHg.In this embodiment, the lower limit of negative pressure variation is 20mm Hg.In therapeutic process, negative pressure is between these reference values or interior change.
In above-mentioned two embodiments, the variation between force value upper and lower bound can periodicity or the appearance of aperiodicity ground.Preferred cycle changes.Remain on more high negative pressure and more lower negative pressure or atmospheric interval length can be different.Preferably more lower negative pressure compares more high negative pressure and keeps the longer time.Suitable maintenance specific underpressure is set or atmospheric interval is for example 1 minute, 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1h, 12h or 24h.
Be particularly preferably the negative pressure with the variation of following parameter, wherein in therapeutic process, at official hour interval, have the continuous variation between two negative pressure value: 125mm Hg negative pressure continues 2 minutes, 20mm Hg negative pressure continues 5 minutes subsequently.
Negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention also can comprise a kind of device, by this device, can monitor and be adjusted at as required in esse negative pressure in equipment.This device can be positioned at wound area or other suitable positions.For example, in can the negative pressure line between wound dressing and negative pressure source setting pressure sensor.
Negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention also comprises and is connected the negative pressure source that is arranged on cladding material outside with wound area.Negative pressure source can produce negative pressure by for example connecting line or negative pressure connector.Those skilled in the art are also called " port " by negative pressure connector.What connect wound area and negative pressure source is at least one connecting line.This at least one connecting line can pass cladding material.Or described at least one connecting line can be embedded in the below at cladding material edge.In both cases all must hermetically passing site, thus can in dressing, keep required negative pressure.Can for example use adhesive foil, adhesive glue or adhesive tape as encapsulant.
Connecting line can be for example flexible pipe, pipeline or arbitrarily other hollow bodies.Suitable flexible pipe is polysiloxanes flexible pipe for example.In order to be connected with other assemblies of negative pressure system, connecting line preferably has negative pressure adapter in the end of wound dressing outside.Connecting line has perforate in the end of wound dressing inside.
In another embodiment, for connecting the negative pressure source of wound area and cladding material outside, be inside or the outside negative pressure connector (port) that can be fixed on cladding material, cladding material has corresponding perforate for this reason.In this embodiment, guarantee through the sealing on the perforate of locating (inner port) or dressing surface (external port) also very important.Sealing can be used for example adhesive foil, adhesive glue or adhesive tape to realize.Also can consider that port self has corresponding fixture, for example adhesive surface.Suitable negative port is commercially available to be obtained.They are generally the negative port that is fixed on cladding material outside.Negative port also should have negative pressure adapter, thereby can be connected with other assemblies of negative pressure system.
Wound is filled dressing and is comprised porous material, for example foamed materials.
When wound that described wound is the wound that causes of burn wound, mechanical damage, chemical action causes wound, wound that metabolism disorder causes, wound that disturbance of circulation causes or pressure ulcer cause, the specific advantages of negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention will manifest.
With respect to scheme of the prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
Technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of negative pressure wound treating system, negative pressure wound treating system can be integrated on negative pressure wound treating system (NPWT), various data in can store patient Wound healing and bone regeneration process, make medical worker can check at any time the agglutination of wound, avoid incorrect treatment or incorrect execution Therapeutic Method to bring infliction of body to patient, or delay treatment duration, cause the loss on time and money.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of negative pressure wound therapy device in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of negative pressure wound treating system of the present invention;
Wherein: 100 is data acquisition unit; 200 is data processing unit; 300 is data storage cell; 400 is user interaction unit.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, such scheme is described further.Should be understood that these embodiment are not limited to limit the scope of the invention for the present invention is described.The implementation condition adopting in embodiment can be done further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in normal experiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this negative pressure wound treating system, becomes one with negative pressure wound therapy device, comprising: data acquisition unit 100, for gathering wound area data and the mentioned physiopathological parameter data of cladding material sealing, and transfer data to data processing unit 200; Data processing unit 200, for wound data and mentioned physiopathological parameter data analysis are processed, obtains wound and carries out wound information, infection information and the healing information after negative pressure treatment; Described data processing unit 200 receives the data of data acquisition unit 100, and sends to data storage cell 300 to store; Data storage cell 300, the wound data and user's physiological parameter data and the information after data processing unit 200 processing that for storing data acquisition unit 100, gather; User interaction unit 400, for carrying out alternately, providing user to input, and user instruction being transferred to data processing unit 200 with user, data processing unit 200 is shown to user by result after processing.
Data acquisition unit 100, comprises vision collecting module and state acquisition module.Data acquisition unit 100, for carrying out wound data acquisition, mainly comprises vision data collection, detects data acquisition (comprising physiological parameter data and pathological parameter data).The data that data acquisition unit 100 gathers comprise patient information collection, and this part data acquisition can make negative pressure wound therapy mate one by one with patient, and comparatively long-term historical patient's wound recovery process data can be provided.
Vision data collection mainly comprises wound picture, video etc.The equipment that vision data collection adopts can be arranged on photographic head on NPWT equipment or outside can carry out the external camera of transfer of data with it, comprise photographing unit, DV, Intelligent mobile equipment etc.Because wound is by being enclosed in the filling dressing of negative pressure wound treating system or filling in the pad pasting in dressing outside, the equipment that vision data collection can be adopted is arranged on distance wound location certain distance in dressing.Certainly when adopting comparatively transparent dressing or dressing sealing film, use external photographic head also can photograph natural form photo or video, agglutination picture or the video of wound.While just carrying out image processing, need to be to the further Transformatin of image background.
In the time of in photographic head is arranged on dressing, the position of photographic head is can know that photographing wound overall picture is as the criterion.Heat treatment that can be suitable to dressing, prevents that photographic head from moving.Because photographic head is arranged in dressing, need under normal conditions to supplement light source.Due to wound area limitation, the equipment requirements that vision data collection adopts is enough little, and power consumption is as far as possible few.Can preferably adopt MEMS photographic head, utilize miniature electronic system to replace traditional magnetic coil and realize automatic focusing function, so can realize the automatic focusing speed that surpasses 2 to 3 times of common photographic head, be almost to complete moment, and accuracy also promotes to some extent.Meanwhile, it also has more power saving, the feature such as small size more, can effectively promote the effect of taking pictures.
Detecting data acquisition is mainly the data that gather the reaction wound status such as wound antibacterial, leukocyte.Collecting device can be sensor or monitor, and as gathered the temperature sensor of wound variations in temperature, the temperature that obtains different time by temperature sensor can obtain the curve of wound variations in temperature.Patient information collection comprises the information such as patient's name, age, coding.These patient informations can be realized by existing chip technologies such as card reader of ID card, medical care insurance card reader and RFID.When user uses fixing negative pressure wound treating system, these information and negative pressure wound treating system can be bound together.
Vision collecting module can for be arranged on photographic head on NPWT equipment or outside can carry out with it transfer of data external camera gather, external photographic head can also replace with and can comprise photographing unit, DV, mobile device etc., and its connected mode can be by modes such as wired, wireless or Card Readers; Parameter acquisition module can comprise the sensor of the types such as Measure blood pressure, detection wound surface for being arranged on the various sensors on NPWT equipment, and this module also can adopt separate type to connect, can be by modes such as wired, wireless or Card Readers.
When data acquisition unit 100 has gathered after wound data or patient data, need to send to data processing unit 200 to process wound data or patient data.Data acquisition unit 100 is transferred to data processing unit 200 can be transmitted by data transfer modes such as wire transmission, wireless transmission (wifi, bluetooth, infrared etc.), clamping transmission.Preferred mode is the direct connection data processing unit 200 of data acquisition unit 100, receives the instruction of data processing unit 200.When data processing unit 200 sends acquisition instructions to data acquisition unit 100, after receiving instruction, data acquisition unit 100 just carries out wound data acquisition operation; After the instruction of image data stops, data acquisition unit 100 stops gathering, to reduce the loss of all parts and the loss of energy in data acquisition unit 100.
The collection that data acquisition unit 100 carries out wound data can be to gather according to some cycles, after image data by wired or radio to data processing unit 200; Data processing unit 200 can be immediately to these image data carry out pretreatment or directly by these acquired data storage in data storage cell, in order to post-processed.
Data storage cell is mainly used in the storage of wound data.It not only stores the initial data that data acquisition unit 100 gathers, and also stores data after data processing unit 200 analyzing and processing or the intermediate data in analyzing and processing process.Arranging of data storage cell can be memory module and the data base that negative pressure wound treating system itself carries, and large-scale wound management database (negative pressure wound treating system can be selected to upload).
Concrete, memory element 300 can storage of collected unit 100 gathers all initial datas, the data after simultaneously also can storage processing unit 200 processing.For the ease of using, two kinds of data can be called for interactive unit 400 as different data sources, therefore, can be actual or virtual two kinds of data are stored in to different memory modules, be respectively the first memory module and the second memory module, store respectively the data after initial data and processing.
Data processing unit 200 is for processing the data that gather.Can wound data analysis as shape of wound analysis, comprise dimensioned area etc.; Can be to wound status analysis, wound situation, infection conditions, healing state etc.Clinician can use these wound data by user interaction unit 400, as calls wound data, database data layout, date, state, abnormal conditions etc.; Large data sample.
Concrete, data processing unit 200 carries out discriminatory analysis for the wound photo of vision collecting module collection, determines the size, area of wound etc.; Can also be analyzed the physiological parameter of parameter acquisition module collection, determine gradient of infection, the order of severity of wound etc.; This processing procedure can directly be processed afterwards in acquisition module collection, also can after the data that gather are stored in memory element, process.The data in Wound healing and bone regeneration process are stored and analyzed to data processing unit 200 by data storage cell 400.Parameter when all right data storage cell 400 storage NPWT of a nearlyer step treat at every turn, such as the pressure of pump and wound etc.These data can be offered help for clinician carries out real-time tracking patient wound status.
User interaction unit 400 provides operation interface and the output display using for operator.Concrete, this interactive unit 400 comprises input module and output module; Input module can comprise the input equipments such as keyboard, voice, and output module comprises display device and audio frequency apparatus etc.; Operator can operate by the menu of interactive interface, can call, inquire about, revise, operate the data of storing in this NPWT equipment, further, different authorities can be set for different occupation modes.
Above-mentioned example is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and feature, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalent transformations that spirit is done according to the present invention or modification, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a negative pressure wound treating system, comprises wound drainage device, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Data acquisition unit, for gathering treatment data, described treatment data comprise patient or medical personnel's data;
Data processing unit, for the treatment of described treatment data;
Data storage cell, for storing described treatment data or the data after data processing unit is processed;
User interaction unit, for the interactive interface that provides operator to use;
Described data acquisition unit is provided with the one or more kinds of module combinations with lower module:
Vision collecting module, for obtaining wound image data;
State acquisition module, for obtaining the physiological and pathological status data of wound;
Personal information acquisition module, for gathering personal information;
Described data acquisition unit is to be connected to picture pick-up device in described system, not to be connected in described system and can to carry out with described system the picture pick-up device of transfer of data.
2. negative pressure wound treating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described user interaction unit comprises input module and output module, and described input module is used to operator to provide and enters the operating instructions; The result of described output module for carrying out according to described operational order output data processing unit, or for basis, set in advance the state parameter of exporting described system.
3. negative pressure wound treating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data storage cell comprises the first memory module and the second memory module, the treatment data that described the first memory module gathers for storing data acquisition unit; Described the second memory module is for storing intermediate data or the result data after data processing unit is processed the treatment data of data acquisition unit collection.
4. negative pressure wound treating system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described data processing unit receives after the data of data acquisition unit collection, sends to data storage cell storage; Or data acquisition unit is directly connected with data storage cell, after data acquisition unit image data, directly send to data storage cell storage.
5. negative pressure wound treating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, passes through wired connection or wireless connections between described data acquisition unit and data processing unit.
6. negative pressure wound treating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mode that described data storage cell carries out data storage is centralized stores or distributed storage.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107596465A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 山东汉方生物科技有限公司 | Slow wound negative pressure therapeutic instrument |
CN108309250A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 南通大学附属医院 | Wound healing degree monitoring device and monitoring method |
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 CN CN201420091381.4U patent/CN203885996U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107596465A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 山东汉方生物科技有限公司 | Slow wound negative pressure therapeutic instrument |
CN108309250A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 南通大学附属医院 | Wound healing degree monitoring device and monitoring method |
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