CN203884581U - Fixation equipment for Puer tea - Google Patents
Fixation equipment for Puer tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203884581U CN203884581U CN201420312403.5U CN201420312403U CN203884581U CN 203884581 U CN203884581 U CN 203884581U CN 201420312403 U CN201420312403 U CN 201420312403U CN 203884581 U CN203884581 U CN 203884581U
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- cylinder
- roller
- tea
- heater
- equipment
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of tea processing machinery and provides fixation equipment for Puer tea. The fixation equipment comprises a stander, wherein a roller, a motor, towing wheels, driving wheels and a controller are mounted on the stander, a feeding hole is formed in the front end of the roller, and a discharging hole is formed in the rear end of the roller; a front clamping seat and a rear clamping seat are respectively arranged on the outer wall, close to the front and rear ends, of the roller; the motor and the driving wheels are connected with the rear clamping seat through a rear conveying belt to drive the roller to horizontally rotate; the towing wheels are connected with the front clamping seat through a front conveying belt; guide vane plates and temperature sensors are mounted on the inner wall of the roller; a heater and a heat conduction liquid which are used for heating are respectively arranged and filled in a cavity between the inner and outer walls of the roller; and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature and the heater, respectively. The fixation equipment has the advantages that the structural design is simple and reasonable, the operation is convenient, the production efficiency is high, the equipment can continuously work and is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the processing quality and yield of the tea are increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine for processing tea field, is specifically related to a kind of Pu'er tea equipment that completes.
Background technology
In the processing process of Pu'er tea tealeaves, completing is very important step, utilizes high temperature, moisture is distributed from the pore at the bottom of water hole and the leaf of leaf margin, the required moisture until each part cell of leaf all disappears, makes tea aroma pure, keeps preferably tealeaves naturally to unfold.The existing tea green-keeping equipment effect that completes is subject to artificial affecting very large, needs manually accurately get hold of the temperature and time completing, if misoperation very easily produces the phenomenon of burnt leaf, has a strong impact on the quality of tealeaves.The heating of existing green-keeping machine cylinder relies on fuel combustion heating in addition, heats inhomogeneously, and energy utilization rate is lower, also can affect the quality of tealeaves.In addition, such tea green-keeping device structure design is unreasonable, and cylindrical shell transmission mechanism is unstable, and the problem that cylindrical shell rolling speed is inhomogeneous causes tea green-keeping poor quality.
Utility model content
The utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of Pu'er tea equipment that completes is provided, and it is simple in structure, reasonable in design, and energy-conserving and environment-protective complete effective.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of Pu'er tea equipment that completes, and comprises frame, and cylinder, motor, tugboat, driving wheel and controller are installed in this frame, and described drum front end is provided with charging aperture, and rear end is provided with discharging opening; On the outer wall of described cylinder near rear and front end, be respectively arranged with front clamp seat and rear deck; Described motor is connected with described rear deck by rear driving-belt with driving wheel, to drive this cylinder to horizontally rotate; Described tugboat is connected with described front clamp seat by driving front band; Guide-leaf plate and temperature sensor are installed on described inner wall of rotary drum; Between the inside and outside wall of this cylinder, be formed with cavity, in this cavity, be provided with heater and heat transfer oil for heat temperature raising; Described controller is electrically connected with temperature sensor and heater respectively.
Described cylinder top is fixed with cylinder upper cover, and this cylinder below is provided with cylinder lower cover, between described cylinder and cylinder upper cover, cylinder lower cover, is filled with heat-insulation layer.
Described inner wall of rotary drum is provided with guide-leaf plate.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, motor makes rollers roll horizontal rolling by driving wheel and driving-belt, and the forward and backward deck at cylinder two ends is connected with driving wheel and tugboat by driving-belt respectively simultaneously, makes rollers roll steadily non-slip.Electric heater for heating conduction oil, and reach heating cylindrical shell object, when reaching, inner wall of rotary drum temperature completes while requiring, fresh leaf is sent into from charging aperture in the cylinder of rotation, through inner wall of rotary drum heating, fresh leaf temp is raise rapidly, under the effect of guide-leaf plate, fresh leaf stirs on one side, moves on one side toward discharging opening; If temperature exceedes preset value in cylinder, controller sends signal, makes electric heating tube stop heating, to keep stationary temperature.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The tea water-removing machine that the utility model provides, structural design advantages of simple, rollers roll is steady, there will not be and skids, and can ensure the uniformity of tea green-keeping and oven dry; Adopt electrical heating roller simultaneously, energy-conserving and environment-protective, cylindrical shell is heated evenly, and heating-up temperature is being controlled in optimum scope.Adopting this Pu'er tea equipment that completes to complete to tealeaves, to have production efficiency high, and operation is continuous, easy to operate, and tea making finished product Pu'er tea color and luster is emerald green, suffuses an exquisite fragrance all around, and is difficult for producing burnt leaf phenomenon, has improved the Quality and yield of Tea Processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1-cylinder upper cover, 2-cylinder, deck after 3-, 4-discharging opening, 5-driving wheel, 6-cylinder lower cover, 7-frame, 8-motor, 9-tugboat, 10-front clamp seat, 11-charging aperture, 12-heater, 13-heat-insulation layer, 14-conduction oil, 15-controller, 16-temperature sensor, 17-guide vane, 18-cavity, driving-belt after 19-, 20-driving front band.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described.
The equipment that completes of a kind of Pu'er tea as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises frame 7, and cylinder 2, motor 8, tugboat 9, driving wheel 5 and controller 15 are installed in this frame 7, it is characterized in that: described cylinder 2 front ends are provided with charging aperture 11, and rear end is provided with discharging opening 4; On the outer wall of described cylinder 2 near rear and front end, be respectively arranged with front clamp seat 10 and rear deck 3; Described motor 8 is connected with described rear deck 3 by rear driving-belt 19 with driving wheel 5, to drive this cylinder 2 to horizontally rotate; Described tugboat 9 is connected with described front clamp seat 10 by driving front band 20; On described cylinder 2 inwalls, guide-leaf plate 17 and temperature sensor 16 are installed; Between the inside and outside wall of this cylinder 2, be formed with cavity 18, in this cavity 18, be provided with heater 12 and heat transfer oil 14 for heat temperature raising; Described controller 15 is electrically connected with described temperature sensor 16 and heater 12 respectively.
Described cylinder 2 tops are fixed with cylinder upper cover 1, and these cylinder 2 belows are provided with cylinder lower cover 6, between described cylinder 2 and cylinder upper cover 1, cylinder lower cover 6, are filled with heat-insulation layer 13.
Described heater 12 is electric heating tube.
What this concrete routine cylinder 2 of implementing adopted is, and 3mm corrosion resistant plate rolls forms, the long 180cm of cylinder 2.Motor 8 makes cylinder 2 rolling horizontal rollings by driving wheel 5 and driving-belt, and simultaneously the forward and backward deck at cylinder 2 two ends is connected with driving wheel 5 and tugboat 9 by driving-belt respectively, prevents that like this cylinder from beating in rotation process, cylinder 2 is rolled steady.The experiment proved that, in the time that Pu'er tea blade temperature reaches 85 DEG C, enzyme loses activity completely, makes water-removing leaves keep the green kingfisher of color and luster, reaches the object that completes, so when temperature is controlled at 120～140 DEG C of left and right in general cylinder, can put into tealeaves.This example adopt 3 electric heating tubes 12, every electric heating tube 12 power 800-1200w, actual can be by processing capacity and actual demand, adopt more groups of large power, electrically heating tubes 12 to accelerate temperature-rise period.By electrothermal tube 12 heat hot conductive liquids 14, and reach heating cylindrical shell object, when reaching to complete, cylinder 2 inner wall temperatures require 120 DEG C of temperature, fresh leaf is sent into from charging aperture 11 in the cylinder 2 of rotation, through inner wall of rotary drum heating, fresh leaf temp is raise rapidly, and under the effect of the guide-leaf plate 17 of screw type, fresh leaf stirs on one side, advances on one side toward discharging opening 4, accepts uniformly the heating of barrel; If the interior temperature of cylinder 2 will exceed preset value, the temperature sensor 16 of cylinder inside will send a signal to controller 15, and this controller 15 sends instruction makes electric heating tube 12 stop heating, to keep stationary temperature.Temperature sensor 16 adopts Omron noncontacting proximity sensor, and temperature detecting precision is high, between temperature range-30～300 DEG C, meets the thermometric demand of tea green-keeping completely.Controller 15 can adopt PLC or Single-chip Controlling, is existing technology.In this process, in fresh tea leaf, moisture is constantly evaporated, and the activity of enzyme is suppressed rapidly, makes leafiness can keep color and luster emerald green, to reach the object that completes, finally discharges from discharging opening 4, completes the operation that completes.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the Pu'er tea equipment that completes, comprise frame (7), cylinder (2), motor (8), tugboat (9), driving wheel (5) and controller (15) are installed in this frame (7), it is characterized in that: described cylinder (2) front end is provided with charging aperture (11), and rear end is provided with discharging opening (4); Described cylinder (2) is respectively arranged with front clamp seat (10) and rear deck (3) near on the outer wall of rear and front end; Described motor (8) is connected with described rear deck (3) by rear driving-belt (19) with driving wheel (5), to drive this cylinder (2) to horizontally rotate; Described tugboat (9) is connected with described front clamp seat (10) by driving front band (20); On described cylinder (2) inwall, guide-leaf plate (17) and temperature sensor (16) are installed; Between the inside and outside wall of this cylinder (2), be formed with cavity (18), in this cavity (18), be provided with heater (12) and heat transfer oil (14) for heat temperature raising; Described controller (15) is electrically connected with described temperature sensor (16) and heater (12) respectively.
2. the Pu'er tea according to claim 1 equipment that completes, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (2) top is fixed with cylinder upper cover (1), this cylinder (2) below is provided with cylinder lower cover (6), between described cylinder (2) and this cylinder upper cover (1), cylinder lower cover (6), is filled with heat-insulation layer (13).
3. the Pu'er tea according to claim 1 equipment that completes, is characterized in that: described heater (12) is electric heating tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420312403.5U CN203884581U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Fixation equipment for Puer tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420312403.5U CN203884581U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Fixation equipment for Puer tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203884581U true CN203884581U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51711049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420312403.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203884581U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Fixation equipment for Puer tea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203884581U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782812A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 广西昭平县将军红茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea water-removing machine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201420312403.5U patent/CN203884581U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782812A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 广西昭平县将军红茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea water-removing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20150612 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |