CN203883625U - Motor and car using the same - Google Patents

Motor and car using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203883625U
CN203883625U CN201420154198.4U CN201420154198U CN203883625U CN 203883625 U CN203883625 U CN 203883625U CN 201420154198 U CN201420154198 U CN 201420154198U CN 203883625 U CN203883625 U CN 203883625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
electric machine
cooler bin
controller
guiding channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420154198.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈万银
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420154198.4U priority Critical patent/CN203883625U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203883625U publication Critical patent/CN203883625U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a motor and a car using the motor. The motor comprises a motor shell. The motor shell is provided with a motor controller. The motor controller comprises a controller shell. The controller shell is provided with a thermally-conductive wall plate. A cooling box for cooling the thermally-conductive wall plate is arranged between the thermally-conductive wall plate and the motor shell. The cooling box is provided with an inlet for a cooling medium to enter and an outlet for the cooling medium to flow out. A car using the motor is further provided. The motor controller is directly integrated and assembled onto the motor, so no long-distance wire is needed between the controller and the motor for connection, the motor controller is cooled through the cooling box assembled between the thermally-conductive wall plate and the motor shell, the cooling box has the advantage of simple structure, the motor controller has advantages of small required installation space and simple installation structure, so according to the utility model, problems of large occupied space, complex installation and easy failure occurrence with existing motors due to an external motor controller can be solved.

Description

A kind of motor and use the vehicle of this motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to motor and uses the vehicle of this motor.
Background technology
In electronic or hybrid vehicle, existing motor needs external electric machine controller, and electric machine controller adopts wire harness to be connected with the electrical connection of motor more.Electric machine controller is the critical component of realizing the powered by direct current of battery and the alternating current electricity consumption of motor conversion and realizing the driving operation of motor, belongs to electric motor car core power parts, requires it can continue reliable operation.Existing motor and electric machine controller need to carry out respectively cooling, and need the electric wire of logical long-distance to connect between the two, having caused the vehicle interior route of pipe line more and very complicated in disorder, there is the defect large, that inconvenience is installed and easily breaks down that takes up room in the external mounting means of this electric machine controller.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of motor, the problem large, that complexity is installed and easily breaks down that takes up room causing due to external electric machine controller to solve existing motor.The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle that uses above-mentioned motor.
To achieve these goals, motor of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme: motor, comprise electric machine casing, electric machine casing is provided with electric machine controller, electric machine controller comprises controller housing, controller housing has heat conduction wallboard, is provided with for the cooler bin to the cooling of heat conduction wallboard between heat conduction wallboard and electric machine casing, and cooler bin has the import entering for coolant and the outlet going out for flow of cooling medium.
Described motor is water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine has coolant guiding channel, and described coolant guiding channel is connected with cooler bin.
Described electric machine controller has removable cover plate.
In described cooler bin, have for being communicated with the guiding channel of import and the outlet of cooler bin, guiding channel be cooler bin carry or by be fixedly arranged on heat radiation on wallboard and for the fin being plugged in cooler bin, form.
Between described motor and electric machine controller, there is electric connected structure.
To achieve these goals, vehicle of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme: vehicle, comprise motor and electric machine controller, motor comprises electric machine casing, electric machine controller comprises controller housing, it is characterized in that: described electric machine controller is located on electric machine casing, and controller housing has heat conduction wallboard, between heat conduction wallboard and electric machine casing, be provided with for the cooler bin to the cooling of heat conduction wallboard, cooler bin has the import entering for coolant and the outlet going out for flow of cooling medium.
Described motor is water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine has coolant guiding channel, and described coolant guiding channel is connected with cooler bin.
Described electric machine controller has removable cover plate.
In described cooler bin, have for being communicated with the guiding channel of import and the outlet of cooler bin, guiding channel be cooler bin carry or by be fixedly arranged on heat radiation on wallboard and for the fin being plugged in cooler bin, form.
Between described motor and electric machine controller, there is electric connected structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: due to direct integrated being assemblied on motor of electric machine controller, between controller and motor, do not need the electric wire of long distance to be connected, electric machine controller is undertaken cooling by the cooler bin being assemblied between heat conduction wallboard and electric machine casing, cooler bin simple in structure, the required installing space of electric machine controller is little and its mounting structure is simple, therefore, the utility model has solved the problem large, that complexity is installed and easily breaks down that takes up room that existing motor causes due to external electric machine controller.
Further, because the coolant guiding channel of water-cooled machine is connected with cooler bin, therefore, motor and electric machine controller share a water-cooling system, arrange and compare separately with the cooling system of motor of the prior art and the cooling system of electric machine controller, greatly simple cooling structure, has saved installing space.
Further, because electric machine controller has removable cover plate, thereby, the electric elements of easy access electric machine controller inside.
Further, between motor and electric machine controller, by electric connected structure, realize electric socket connection, this connecting structure for electrical equipment is succinct, and installation effectiveness is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the embodiment 1 of motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the electric machine controller in the embodiment 1 of motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the electric machine controller in the embodiment 2 of motor of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The embodiment 1 of motor of the present utility model, as Figure 1-3: this motor comprises electric machine casing 1, electric machine casing 1 is provided with electric machine controller 2, and electric machine controller 2 is integrated to be assemblied on motor.
Electric machine controller 2 comprises controller housing 21, controller housing 21 has heat conduction wallboard 211, between heat conduction wallboard 211 and electric machine casing 1, be provided with for the cooler bin 3 to 211 coolings of heat conduction wallboard, cooler bin has the import 31 entering for coolant and the outlet going out for flow of cooling medium.In the present embodiment, removable being fixed together of mode that controller housing 21 and electric machine casing 1 are bolted, controller housing 21 is box-like structure, heat conduction wallboard 211 is a thermal output portion fitting with cooler bin, heat conduction wallboard 211 consists of the base plate of controller housing 21, and this base plate is aluminium sheet.Cooler bin 3 is for to be located at the motor boss on electric machine casing 1, and motor boss is provided with boss cover plate 32, and heat conduction wallboard 211 is transferred to boss cover plate 32 for the heat that electric machine controller internal electrical device is produced.Between boss cover plate 32 and heat conduction wallboard 211, scribble Heat Conduction Material, this Heat Conduction Material is heat conductive silica gel or heat-conducting cream or heat conducting film.The side of motor boss is located in the import 31 of cooler bin 3, in cooler bin 3, have for being communicated with the import of cooler bin and the guiding channel of outlet 4, guiding channel is that cooler bin carries, the structure of this guiding channel can be serpentine or parallel organization according to the arrangements of elements form design in electric machine controller, by the coolant in guiding channel 4, the heat being transferred on boss cover plate 32 can be taken away by electric machine controller.In other embodiments, heat conduction wallboard is to be two thermal output portions above and cooler bin is fitted, and heat conduction wallboard comprises base plate and the side plate of controlling housing.
In the present embodiment, electric machine controller 2 has removable cover plate 22, and removable cover plate consists of the top board of controller housing; In other embodiments, can also adopt securing cover plate to replace removable cover plate; Maybe using the side plate of controlling housing as removable cover plate.
In the present embodiment, motor is water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine has coolant guiding channel, and coolant guiding channel is connected with cooler bin.The water inlet of coolant guiding channel is connected with the outlet of cooler bin 3, and the delivery port 11 of coolant guiding channel is located on electric machine casing.In use, coolant enters cooler bin 3 inside by the import 31 of cooler bin, then by the outlet of cooler bin, enters the water inlet of the coolant guiding channel of motor, the final delivery port 11 outflow motor housings through coolant guiding channel.Adopt cooler bin, can avoid the water route controller of flowing through, simplified the connected mode in water route.In other embodiments, the water inlet of coolant guiding channel can also be located on electric machine casing, and the delivery port of coolant guiding channel is connected with the entrance of cooler bin, and the outlet of cooler bin is located on the sidewall of cooler bin, in use, the coolant coolant guiding channel cooler bin of flowing through again of first flowing through.In other is implemented, coolant guiding channel and cooler bin can also be two cooling systems independently.
Between motor and electric machine controller 2, there is electric connected structure.Electric connected structure is positioned at a side of cooler bin 3.Electric connected structure comprises high pressure connected structure and low pressure connected structure, its mesohigh connected structure comprises the high-voltage output end 23 of being located on electric machine controller 2 and is located at the motor high voltage input terminal 12 on electric machine casing 1, high-voltage output end 23 coordinates with 12 insertings of motor high voltage input terminal, one in high-voltage output end and motor high voltage input terminal is protuberance structure, and another is recess structure.Low pressure connected structure is connected with the low pressure communication between electric machine controller for realizing motor.Electric machine controller 2 is provided with electrical connection port 24, this electrical connection port 24 is positioned on the sidewall of controller housing 21, in the conglomerate of motor and electric machine controller, only have electrical connection port and the external world to carry out high and low pressure electrical connection, this kind of connected mode is simple in structure and easy for installation, simplified the electric wiring between motor and electric machine controller, saved assembly space, can improve efficiency of assembling simultaneously.In other embodiments, between motor and electric machine controller, can also save electric connected structure, both connecting structure for electrical equipment can also be wire connecting fabric.
The embodiment 2 of motor of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 4-5: motor comprises electric machine casing 10, electric machine casing 10 is provided with electric machine controller, electric machine controller comprises controller housing 201, controller housing has heat conduction wallboard 2011, between heat conduction wallboard 2011 and electric machine casing 10, be provided with for the cooler bin 30 to 2011 coolings of heat conduction wallboard, cooler bin 30 has the import 301 entering for coolant and the outlet 302 going out for flow of cooling medium.In cooler bin 30, have for being communicated with the import of cooler bin and the guiding channel of outlet 40.The import 301 of cooler bin is located on the side of cooler bin 30, and the outlet 302 of cooler bin is positioned on the bottom surface of cooler bin 30.This cooler bin 30 is for to be located at the groove on electric machine casing 10, and the groove on controller housing 201 and electric machine casing is fixed together, and both modes that is connected are that bolt connects, and can also weld.The mounted inside of controller housing has electric elements, and electric elements dispel the heat by controller housing.
Controller housing 201 is box-like structure, and heat radiation wallboard 2011 is positioned at the bottom of controller housing 201, on heat radiation wallboard 2011, is installed with the fin to lower process, and fin can be designed to " S " type or other shape according to the radiating requirements of electric machine controller.Fin is used for being plugged in cooler bin, and the guiding channel 40 in cooler bin 30 consists of the fin being fixedly arranged on heat radiation wallboard 2011, and heat radiation wallboard 2011 can be used for covering the notch of groove.
Electric machine controller has removable cover plate 202.Removable cover plate 202 consists of the top board of controller housing 201, and removable cover plate 202 can be opened separately, and to overhaul the electric elements of the inside, top cover does not affect tight connection the between controller housing and groove after opening.
Motor is water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine has coolant guiding channel, and coolant guiding channel is connected with cooler bin 30.The water inlet of coolant guiding channel is connected with the outlet of cooler bin, and the delivery port 101 of coolant guiding channel is located on electric machine casing 10.Cooling water flow through order be, the entrance 301 of the cooler bin---guiding channel 40---outlet 302 of cooler bin---water inlet---coolant guiding channel---delivery port 101.
Between motor and electric machine controller, there is electric connected structure.Electric connected structure is positioned at a side of cooler bin 30.Electric connected structure comprises high pressure connected structure and low pressure connected structure, its mesohigh connected structure comprises the high-voltage output end 203 of being located on electric machine controller and is located at the motor high voltage input terminal 102 on electric machine casing 10, high-voltage output end 203 coordinates with 102 insertings of motor high voltage input terminal, one in high-voltage output end and motor high voltage input terminal is protuberance structure, and another is recess structure.Low pressure connected structure is connected with the low pressure communication between electric machine controller for realizing motor.Electric machine controller is provided with electrical connection port 204, this electrical connection port 204 is positioned on the sidewall of controller housing 201, in the conglomerate of motor and electric machine controller, only have electrical connection port and the external world to carry out high and low pressure electrical connection, this kind of connected mode is simple in structure and easy for installation, simplified the electric wiring between motor and electric machine controller, saved assembly space, can improve efficiency of assembling simultaneously.
The type of cooling of the electric machine controller that the utility model provides and mounting structure thereof, met the fixing demand of installing, and simplified again water route and electrical connection between electric machine controller and motor, makes pipe, circuit is more succinct, and installation effectiveness is higher.
The embodiment of vehicle of the present utility model, vehicle comprises the integrated motor that is equipped with electric machine controller, and the structure of this motor is identical with the structure of above-mentioned motor of the present utility model, and at this, it is no longer repeated.

Claims (10)

1. motor, comprise electric machine casing, it is characterized in that: electric machine casing is provided with electric machine controller, electric machine controller comprises controller housing, controller housing has heat conduction wallboard, between heat conduction wallboard and electric machine casing, be provided with for the cooler bin to the cooling of heat conduction wallboard, cooler bin has the import entering for coolant and the outlet going out for flow of cooling medium.
2. motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor is water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine has coolant guiding channel, and described coolant guiding channel is connected with cooler bin.
3. motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric machine controller has removable cover plate.
4. motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described cooler bin, have for being communicated with the guiding channel of import and the outlet of cooler bin, guiding channel be cooler bin carry or by be fixedly arranged on heat radiation on wallboard and for the fin being plugged in cooler bin, form.
5. according to the motor described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: between described motor and electric machine controller, there is electric connected structure.
6. vehicle, comprise motor and electric machine controller, motor comprises electric machine casing, electric machine controller comprises controller housing, it is characterized in that: described electric machine controller is located on electric machine casing, controller housing has heat conduction wallboard, is provided with for the cooler bin to the cooling of heat conduction wallboard between heat conduction wallboard and electric machine casing, and cooler bin has the import entering for coolant and the outlet going out for flow of cooling medium.
7. vehicle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described motor is water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine has coolant guiding channel, and described coolant guiding channel is connected with cooler bin.
8. vehicle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described electric machine controller has removable cover plate.
9. vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described cooler bin, have for being communicated with the guiding channel of import and the outlet of cooler bin, guiding channel be cooler bin carry or by be fixedly arranged on heat radiation on wallboard and for the fin being plugged in cooler bin, form.
10. according to the vehicle described in any one in claim 6-9, it is characterized in that: between described motor and electric machine controller, there is electric connected structure.
CN201420154198.4U 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Motor and car using the same Expired - Fee Related CN203883625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420154198.4U CN203883625U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Motor and car using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420154198.4U CN203883625U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Motor and car using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203883625U true CN203883625U (en) 2014-10-15

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103973049A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Motor and vehicle with same
CN107659059A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of motor and automatically controlled integral structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103973049A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Motor and vehicle with same
CN107659059A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of motor and automatically controlled integral structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20190401

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee