CN203883527U - Multifunctional portable power source - Google Patents
Multifunctional portable power source Download PDFInfo
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- CN203883527U CN203883527U CN201420264289.3U CN201420264289U CN203883527U CN 203883527 U CN203883527 U CN 203883527U CN 201420264289 U CN201420264289 U CN 201420264289U CN 203883527 U CN203883527 U CN 203883527U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional portable power source, which comprises an outer shell, a built-in electronic circuit and a built-in lithium battery, wherein the electronic circuit comprises an intelligent processor, a charging and discharging management module, a pulse power amplification circuit, an LED pulse width modulation lighting module, an LED electric quantity indicating circuit, a power supply circuit and a pulse mosquito-repelling circuit, wherein the intelligent processor is respectively and electrically connected with the pulse power amplification circuit, the charging and discharging management module, the LED electric quantity indicating circuit and the LED pulse width modulation lighting module. Compared with the existing related products, the multifunctional portable power source has high additional value and function expansion, is simple in structure, has multiple functions, is convenient to use, greatly enhances the practicality of the portable power source, and has great industrialization value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to digital product technical field, and especially a kind of multi-functional charging is precious.
Background technology
Due to technological innovation, novel intelligent mobile phone and panel computer use more and more extensive in daily life, mobile phone and panel computer function are also from strength to strength, it is also more and more higher using frequent degree, all bring great convenience to people's life with work, but multi-functional, large-screen, become its power consumption of computerized mobile device also than conventional mobile phone increase much, often there will be electric weight deficiency in use procedure, simultaneously in rhythm of life very fast today, open air life is favored by people more and more, just provide a kind of multi-functional portable charging solution with the charging treasured of function of driving mosquitoes this time.
The precious electric quantity display function that charges on the market is at present all that the voltage by detecting lithium battery carries out battery capacity indication, has some limitations, because the voltage of lithium battery and its electric weight are not linear relationship completely, current charging treasured practicality is not strong.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is the deficiency in order to solve above-mentioned technology and provide a kind of multi-functional charging being convenient for carrying precious, possesses true electric quantity indication function, illumination functions, electric mosquito-driving function etc., has greatly strengthened the precious practicality of charging.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of multi-functional charging is precious, comprise a shell, built-in electronic circuit and built-in lithium battery, described electronic circuit comprises intelligent processor, management of charging and discharging module, pulse power amplifier circuit, LED pulse-width modulation lighting module, pulse power amplifier circuit, LED battery capacity indication circuit, power circuit and pulse mosquito repellent circuit, intelligent processor respectively with pulse power amplifier circuit, management of charging and discharging module, LED battery capacity indication circuit, the electrical connection of LED pulse-width modulation lighting module, pulse power amplifier circuit is electrically connected with power circuit, management of charging and discharging module is connected with lithium battery, described management of charging and discharging module comprises charging circuit and discharge circuit, described charging circuit connects BUCK circuit by intelligent processor, the 5V voltage of Micro USB is charged to built-in lithium battery by reduction voltage circuit, discharge circuit connects BOOST circuit by intelligent processor, by booster circuit, the boost in voltage of lithium battery is exported to 5V, pulse mosquito repellent circuit amplifies by power discharge main road the pwm pulse ripple of the 21KHz ~ 23KHz of intelligent processor output gap to pwm pulse ripple, export through piezoelectric ceramic buzzing sheet.
Described LED pulse-width modulation lighting module comprises a high-brightness LED lamp, realizes LED brilliance control by pulse-width regulated.
Described LED battery capacity indication circuit is by 4 real-time electric weight of small LED lamp instruction internal cell, and electric weight detects by intelligent microprocessor and obtains information about power by detecting lithium battery voltage and charging and discharging currents.
The more existing Related product of the utility model has stronger added value and Function Extension, simple in structure, and diverse in function is easy to use, and the precious practicality that makes to charge strengthens greatly, has larger industrialization value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal circuit connection diagram that the utility model charges precious;
Fig. 2 is the charging circuit schematic diagram that the utility model charges precious;
Fig. 3 is the discharge circuit schematic diagram that the utility model charges precious;
Fig. 4 is the pulse mosquito repellent circuit diagram that the utility model charges precious;
Fig. 5 is the LED pulse-width modulation lighting module schematic diagram that the utility model charges precious;
Fig. 6 is the LED battery capacity indication circuit diagram that the utility model charges precious.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with example, the utility model is further elaborated.
The utility model comprises a shell, built-in electronic circuit and built-in lithium battery, described electronic circuit comprises intelligent processor, management of charging and discharging module, pulse power amplifier circuit, LED pulse-width modulation lighting module, pulse power amplifier circuit, LED battery capacity indication circuit, power circuit and pulse mosquito repellent circuit, intelligent processor respectively with pulse power amplifier circuit, button circuit, management of charging and discharging module, LED battery capacity indication circuit, the electrical connection of LED pulse-width modulation lighting module, pulse power amplifier circuit is electrically connected with power circuit, management of charging and discharging module is connected with lithium battery, described management of charging and discharging module comprises charging circuit and discharge circuit, described charging circuit connects BUCK circuit by intelligent processor, the 5V voltage of Micro USB is charged to built-in lithium battery by reduction voltage circuit, discharge circuit connects BOOST circuit by intelligent processor, by booster circuit, the boost in voltage of lithium battery is exported to 5V, pulse mosquito repellent circuit amplifies by power discharge main road the pwm pulse ripple of the 21KHz ~ 23KHz of intelligent processor output gap to pwm pulse ripple, export through piezoelectric ceramic buzzing sheet.Described LED pulse-width modulation lighting module comprises a high-brightness LED lamp, realizes LED brilliance control by pulse-width regulated.Described LED battery capacity indication circuit is by 4 real-time electric weight of small LED lamp instruction internal cell, and electric weight detects by intelligent microprocessor and obtains information about power by detecting lithium battery voltage and charging and discharging currents.
The utility model is made up of shell, built-in electronic circuit and built-in lithium battery.Outer casing frontispiece embeds LED instruction and illuminating lamp, button 1 and button 2, for lighting switch control function and electronic mosquito expelling control function.For charging, MICRO USB interface, electric discharge USB interface are welded in electronic circuit board and are embedded in shell side in order to realize its function.
Circuit board of the present utility model relies on built-in lithium battery power supply, in the time of lithium battery quantity not sufficient, by MICRO USB mouth, built-in lithium battery is charged, and by USB mouth, the power consumption equipment such as mobile phone, panel computer is charged.Electronic circuit board is controlled its also discharging function that charges.
Circuit board integrated electronic pulse mosquito repellent circuit of the present utility model, exports characteristic frequency electronic impulse ripple by single-chip microcomputer, and electronic impulse ripple is used for expelling the mosquito of certain distance by power amplification circuit.Lithium electricity power supply in this circuit relies on.
Below main circuit feature of the present utility model is set forth.
As shown in Figure 2, charging circuit carries out step-down by BUCK circuit of intelligent processor control by the 5V voltage of obtaining from Micro USB built-in lithium battery is charged, whole charging process is divided into four parts, i.e. precharge, constant current charge, constant voltage charge and trickle charge.
In the time that charging circuit is started working, whether intelligent processor can detect cell voltage lower, if, adopt a smaller constant current to charge to battery, when cell voltage rises after the safe voltage value of setting, charging current keeps higher value constant, normally 10 of pre-charge current times or larger.Under precharge and constant current charge state, the voltage that intelligent processor can continuous monitoring battery, when the voltage in single-lithium-battery pond reaches 4.2V, constant current charge state finishes, and proceeds to constant voltage charge state.Under this state, charging voltage is constant in 4.2V.When the electric current of lithium core drops to after original 1/10, constant voltage charge state finishes.At trickle charge state, after battery full charge, if portable power source is still inserted on charger, battery can lose electric weight due to self discharge.Intelligent processor can be with very little electric current to the charging of lithium core, the loss bringing to supplement self discharge.
As shown in Figure 3, discharge circuit is exported the boost in voltage of lithium battery by a BOOST booster circuit of intelligent processor control to 5V, restriction output simultaneously maximum current.In the time that intelligent processor detects that the current continuity of output is 0 in 5 seconds, can automatically carry out low-power consumption mode, adopt the mode of interval output, once detect that load is inserted on the USB1 or USB2 of output, can automatically enter normal mode of operation, output 5V voltage uses to load.
As shown in Figure 4, the mosquito that stings people is all generally the female mosquito of bosom ovum, and male mosquito does not sting people.And female mosquito is not liked during ovum in bosom approaching with male mosquito, they one feel that frequency that male mosquito sends is 21---the ultrasonic signal of 23kHz, and will keep away and leave away.The utility model is controlled the pwm pulse ripple of the 21KHz ~ 23KHz of intelligent processor output gap by button 1, and by power discharge main road, pwm pulse ripple is amplified, make its ultrasonic wave that sends the male mosquito of simulation through the output of piezoelectric ceramic buzzing sheet, thereby expel female mosquito, avoid mosquito bite.
As shown in Figure 5, this function is carried out the brightness regulation of switch and LED by button 2, in the time that electric quantity of lithium battery is sufficient, short touching the button 2 can be opened LED illumination, continuously short 2 brightness that can regulate LED that touch the button in 3 seconds, when in lighting process, intelligent processor can detect the electric weight of lithium battery automatically, if electric weight drops to while being not enough to support current brightness illumination, pulse width control lighting module, can automatically LED brightness be switched to low-grade brightness throws light on, until lithium battery turn-offs and throws light on because of under-voltage protection, by the brightness of illumination control of intelligent microprocessor, can make the time of LED illumination keep the longest, thereby the base lighting demand while meeting outdoor use.
As shown in Figure 6, the utility model is by detecting the voltage of lithium battery and the electric current while discharging and recharging in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 charge-discharge circuit, calculate in real time the information about power of storing in lithium battery, thereby obtain more real electric quantity of lithium battery information, and indicate by four micropower LED that install on shell, work as LED1---the complete bright interval scale electric weight 100% of LED4, can show successively 75%, 50%, 25% electric weight, deixis is touched the button and 2 is carried out information about power demonstration by length, 4 LEDs are lighted in first flicker, light required LED lamp according to actual electric weight again, if after after flicker, all lamps all knock out, represent that lithium battery has not had electricity, need to charge immediately, battery capacity indication LED lamp is lighted demonstration and is automatically closed afterwards for 3 seconds, so that whole product is least in power-consuming.
Above embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make the technical solution of the utility model, all should fall in the definite protection range of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a multi-functional charging is precious, comprise a shell, built-in electronic circuit and built-in lithium battery, it is characterized in that, described electronic circuit comprises intelligent processor, management of charging and discharging module, pulse power amplifier circuit, LED pulse-width modulation lighting module, pulse power amplifier circuit, LED battery capacity indication circuit, power circuit and pulse mosquito repellent circuit, intelligent processor respectively with pulse power amplifier circuit, management of charging and discharging module, LED battery capacity indication circuit, the electrical connection of LED pulse-width modulation lighting module, pulse power amplifier circuit is electrically connected with power circuit, management of charging and discharging module is connected with lithium battery, described management of charging and discharging module comprises charging circuit and discharge circuit, described charging circuit connects BUCK circuit by intelligent processor, the 5V voltage of Micro USB is charged to built-in lithium battery by reduction voltage circuit, discharge circuit connects BOOST circuit by intelligent processor, by booster circuit, the boost in voltage of lithium battery is exported to 5V, pulse mosquito repellent circuit amplifies by power discharge main road the pwm pulse ripple of the 21KHz ~ 23KHz of intelligent processor output gap to pwm pulse ripple, export through piezoelectric ceramic buzzing sheet.
2. multi-functional charging according to claim 1 is precious, it is characterized in that: described LED pulse-width modulation lighting module comprises a high-brightness LED lamp, realizes LED brilliance control by pulse-width regulated.
3. multi-functional charging according to claim 1 is precious, it is characterized in that: described LED battery capacity indication circuit is by 4 real-time electric weight of small LED lamp instruction internal cell, and electric weight detects by intelligent microprocessor by detecting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420264289.3U CN203883527U (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | Multifunctional portable power source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420264289.3U CN203883527U (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | Multifunctional portable power source |
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CN203883527U true CN203883527U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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CN201420264289.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203883527U (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | Multifunctional portable power source |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107093300A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of portable minisize burglar alarm |
-
2014
- 2014-05-22 CN CN201420264289.3U patent/CN203883527U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107093300A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of portable minisize burglar alarm |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20160522 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |