CN203882600U - Trombone - Google Patents

Trombone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203882600U
CN203882600U CN201420241532.XU CN201420241532U CN203882600U CN 203882600 U CN203882600 U CN 203882600U CN 201420241532 U CN201420241532 U CN 201420241532U CN 203882600 U CN203882600 U CN 203882600U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
trombone
shell
sliding tube
outlet end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420241532.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宁
邓世忠
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Hebei Zheng'ou Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420241532.XU priority Critical patent/CN203882600U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203882600U publication Critical patent/CN203882600U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a trombone comprising a trombone unit having a mouthpiece, a sliding tube and a trombone body. The air outlet end of the mouthpiece is connected with the air inlet end of the sliding tube. The trombone body comprises a main tube and a bell with the air inlet end connected with the air outlet end of the main tube. The trombone also comprises an auxiliary tube and a turning valve piston which provides two air paths and enables the two air paths to be switched selectively. The air outlet end of the sliding tube, the air inlet end of the main tube, the air inlet end of the auxiliary tube and the air outlet end of the auxiliary tube are all connected to the turning valve piston. One air path provided by the turning valve piston is a straight-through air path which directly makes the air outlet end of the sliding tube and the air inlet end of the main tube communicated and the other air path provided by the turning valve piston is a bypass air path which indirectly makes the air outlet end of the sliding tube and the air inlet end of the main tube communicated through the auxiliary tube. Compared with the conventional trombone, the trombone has the advantage that the two air paths provided by the turning valve piston can be switched selectively for sounding, so that the sound effect is diversified. The sound changing operation is simple and easy to perform and the trombone is practical.

Description

Trombone
Technical field
The utility model relates to wind instrument field, relates in particular to a kind of trombone.
Background technology
Existing trombone audio is with low uncertainty, and changes voice that to control difficulty large.
Utility model content
In view of this, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of audio to be full of variety, and change voice and control the simple trombone that is easy to.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of trombone, comprise the number of having mouth, number body of sliding tube and number body, the gas outlet end of described mouth is connected with the air intake opening end of described sliding tube, described body comprises supervisor, the hydraucone that air intake opening end is connected with described supervisor gas outlet end, wherein, the rotary valve piston that also comprises looped pipeline and two gas circuits can be provided and can carry out selectivity switching between described two gas circuits, the gas outlet end of described sliding tube, supervisor's air intake opening end, the air intake opening end of looped pipeline and the gas outlet end of looped pipeline are all connected on described rotary valve piston, the gas circuit that described rotary valve piston provides is the straight-through gas circuit in order to the described sliding tube of direct connection gas outlet end and supervisor's air intake opening end, another gas circuit that described rotary valve piston provides in order to via sliding tube gas outlet end described in described looped pipeline indirect communication and supervisor's air intake opening end around vent passage.
As preferably, described rotary valve piston is included in before self, after, left, the cylindrical plastic piston shell respectively on right side wall with communicating pipe, be sheathed on the cylindrical metal piston head in described piston shell, the shell chamber of described piston shell is by communicating pipe and described sliding tube described in each, supervisor is connected and communicates with the port on each correspondence position of looped pipeline, described piston head is extended with adjuster bar along self axis direction, on the axis sidepiece of described piston head, there are two recesses, the position, angle that described adjuster bar rotates around axis by the described recess that regulates described piston head to each communicating pipe of described piston shell in gas channel carry out selectivity switching between controlling with two gas circuits at described rotary valve piston, in described piston shell, go back fixed cover and be provided with the metallic piston cover in order to be slidably matched with described piston head, between described piston bush and described piston shell, go back fixed cover and be provided with soft rubber sleeve, the position that described piston bush and flexible glue are placed on each communicating pipe on corresponding described plastic piston shell all has blow vent.
As preferably, described piston shell has apical pore, end mouth, mouth upper cover of the described end is connected to bottom, the free end of described adjuster bar passes to described piston shell via described apical pore, the top of described piston shell is provided with the plastic twisted rotary head of axially rotation, described torq is extended with in self side the portion of dialling of turning round, the bottom surface of described torq is provided with bayonet socket, the top plug-in card of described adjuster bar is in described bayonet socket, in described torq, be also provided with via described torq end face and thoroughly wear described torq bottom surface downwards and be fixedly connected on the fixed screw on the end face of described adjuster bar top.
As preferably, the end face of described piston shell is provided with axle swivel base, described torq block set is on described axle swivel base, on the described bottom surface of turning round the portion of dialling, be connected with spacer pin, the position that described piston shell is positioned at described spacer pin both sides in end face is provided with to limit described torq at the gear block of the axial rotation of 90 degree scopes, and described gear block is EVA flexible glue piece.
As preferably, described piston head is stainless steel tap, and described piston bush is copper sheathing, and described soft rubber sleeve is EVA encapsulate cover.
As preferably, described mouth, sliding tube, number body and looped pipeline are plastics.
As shown from the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared to existing technology, between two gas circuits that the utility model can provide at rotary valve piston, carry out selectivity and switch sounding, so audio is full of variety, and change voice control simple, very practical.In addition, by sheathed soft rubber sleeve between piston bush and plastic piston shell, the sealing property between piston bush and plastic piston shell is guaranteed reliably, thus guarantee air tight, do not become flat, the accuracy of the number of assurance body sounding conscientiously.In the utility model, the production of rotary valve piston can directly be made piston only and piston shell and have the straight up and down structure of regular profile, easy to process, save cost of manufacture, and, piston shell adopts after plastic material and said structure, can not have influence on its tonequality completely again, obtained the acoustical quality equally even better with metal material, and weight be lighter, cost is also lower, has certain economic worth and industrial value.And the torsion structure of the utility model transfer valve piston design, it is with respect to torsion structure conventional in prior art, structure is simpler, design more humane, reverse more convenient, dirigibility is more reliable, cost is also lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is structural representation Fig. 3 of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is structural representation Fig. 4 of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is structural representation Fig. 5 of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is structural representation Fig. 6 of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is structural representation Fig. 7 of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is structural representation Fig. 8 of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram 1 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram 2 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model transfer valve piston under inversion state.
Figure 12 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 13 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 14 is structural representation Fig. 3 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 15 is structural representation Fig. 4 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 16 is structural representation Fig. 5 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 17 is structural representation Fig. 6 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 18 is structural representation Fig. 7 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Figure 19 is structural representation Fig. 8 of the utility model transfer valve piston.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art can further understand feature of the present utility model and technology contents, refer to following about detailed description of the present utility model and accompanying drawing.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 19, the utility model provides a kind of trombone, comprise the number of having mouth 100, number body of sliding tube 104 and number body, the gas outlet end of described mouth is connected with the air intake opening end of described sliding tube, described body comprises supervisor 105, the hydraucone 101 that air intake opening end is connected with described supervisor gas outlet end, wherein, the rotary valve piston 103 that also comprises looped pipeline 102 and two gas circuits can be provided and can carry out selectivity switching between described two gas circuits, the gas outlet end of described sliding tube, supervisor's air intake opening end, the air intake opening end of looped pipeline and the gas outlet end of looped pipeline are all connected on described rotary valve piston, the gas circuit that described rotary valve piston provides is the straight-through gas circuit in order to the described sliding tube of direct connection gas outlet end and supervisor's air intake opening end, another gas circuit that described rotary valve piston provides in order to via sliding tube gas outlet end described in described looped pipeline indirect communication and supervisor's air intake opening end around vent passage, described rotary valve piston is included in before self, after, left, the cylindrical plastic piston shell 1 respectively on right side wall with communicating pipe 4, be sheathed on the cylindrical metal piston head 7 in described piston shell, the shell chamber of described piston shell is by communicating pipe and described sliding tube described in each, supervisor is connected and communicates with the port on each correspondence position of looped pipeline, described piston head is extended with adjuster bar 8 along self axis direction, on the axis sidepiece of described piston head, there are two recesses 15, the position, angle that described adjuster bar rotates around axis by the described recess that regulates described piston head to each communicating pipe of described piston shell in gas channel carry out selectivity switching between controlling with two gas circuits at described rotary valve piston, in described piston shell, go back fixed cover and be provided with the metallic piston cover 13 in order to be slidably matched with described piston head, between described piston bush and described piston shell, go back fixed cover and be provided with soft rubber sleeve 14, the position that described piston bush and flexible glue are placed on each communicating pipe on corresponding described plastic piston shell all has blow vent 19, described piston shell has apical pore 2, end mouth 3, mouth upper cover of the described end is connected to bottom 6, the free end of described adjuster bar passes to described piston shell via described apical pore, the top of described piston shell is provided with the plastic twisted rotary head 9 of axially rotation, described torq is extended with in self side the portion 10 of dialling of turning round, the bottom surface of described torq is provided with bayonet socket 11, the top plug-in card of described adjuster bar is in described bayonet socket, in described torq, be also provided with via described torq end face and thoroughly wear described torq bottom surface downwards and be fixedly connected on the fixed screw 12 on the end face of described adjuster bar top, the end face of described piston shell is provided with axle transposase 11 6, described torq block set is on described axle swivel base, on the described bottom surface of turning round the portion of dialling, be connected with spacer pin 17, the position that described piston shell is positioned at described spacer pin both sides in end face is provided with to limit described torq at the gear block 18 of the axial rotation of 90 degree scopes, described gear block is EVA flexible glue piece, described piston head is stainless steel tap, described piston bush is copper sheathing, described soft rubber sleeve is EVA encapsulate cover, described mouth, sliding tube, number body and looped pipeline are plastics.In the utility model, the pipe shaft of described looped pipeline section can be curved tube, with this, can further enrich the possibility that number body sounding changes.
In actual production, described piston shell adopts ABS piston shell conventionally, described communicating pipe corresponding hyphen body sliding tube, main, looped pipeline, bottom also can adopt plastic material conventionally, can certainly adopt metal material, at this, do not add restriction, during use, the angle of rotating in piston shell by control piston head (being 90 degree in the utility model), make recess corresponding to the diverse location in piston shell, which communicating pipe is closure live, air-flow is not passed through, which that simultaneously conducting is other communicating pipe, thereby the air-flow switching in the number of being blown into body passes through within different communicating pipes, to reach the object that regulates scale tone.
In the utility model, the effect of described EVA flexible glue piece is torq and then carries out spacing to the torsion scope of piston head, make its axially rotation within the scope of 90 degree all the time, it also has the effect of damping and silencing simultaneously, simultaneously, described piston head and piston bush can be also other metalworks such as stainless steel, copper, at this, do not add restriction.
But the foregoing is only better possible embodiments of the present utility model, not in order to limit to the scope of the claims of the present utility model, therefore the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model instructionss and accompanying drawing content are done changes, be all in like manner included in scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a trombone, comprise the number of having mouth, number body of sliding tube and number body, the gas outlet end of described mouth is connected with the air intake opening end of described sliding tube, described body comprises supervisor, the hydraucone that air intake opening end is connected with described supervisor gas outlet end, it is characterized in that, the rotary valve piston that also comprises looped pipeline and two gas circuits can be provided and can carry out selectivity switching between described two gas circuits, the gas outlet end of described sliding tube, supervisor's air intake opening end, the air intake opening end of looped pipeline and the gas outlet end of looped pipeline are all connected on described rotary valve piston, the gas circuit that described rotary valve piston provides is the straight-through gas circuit in order to the described sliding tube of direct connection gas outlet end and supervisor's air intake opening end, another gas circuit that described rotary valve piston provides in order to via sliding tube gas outlet end described in described looped pipeline indirect communication and supervisor's air intake opening end around vent passage.
2. trombone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotary valve piston is included in before self, after, left, the cylindrical plastic piston shell respectively on right side wall with communicating pipe, be sheathed on the cylindrical metal piston head in described piston shell, the shell chamber of described piston shell is by communicating pipe and described sliding tube described in each, supervisor is connected and communicates with the port on each correspondence position of looped pipeline, described piston head is extended with adjuster bar along self axis direction, on the axis sidepiece of described piston head, there are two recesses, the position, angle that described adjuster bar rotates around axis by the described recess that regulates described piston head to each communicating pipe of described piston shell in gas channel carry out selectivity switching between controlling with two gas circuits at described rotary valve piston, in described piston shell, go back fixed cover and be provided with the metallic piston cover in order to be slidably matched with described piston head, between described piston bush and described piston shell, go back fixed cover and be provided with soft rubber sleeve, the position that described piston bush and flexible glue are placed on each communicating pipe on corresponding described plastic piston shell all has blow vent.
3. trombone as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described piston shell has apical pore, end mouth, mouth upper cover of the described end is connected to bottom, the free end of described adjuster bar passes to described piston shell via described apical pore, the top of described piston shell is provided with the plastic twisted rotary head of axially rotation, described torq is extended with in self side the portion of dialling of turning round, the bottom surface of described torq is provided with bayonet socket, the top plug-in card of described adjuster bar is in described bayonet socket, in described torq, be also provided with via described torq end face and thoroughly wear described torq bottom surface downwards and be fixedly connected on the fixed screw on the end face of described adjuster bar top.
4. trombone as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the end face of described piston shell is provided with axle swivel base, described torq block set is on described axle swivel base, on the described bottom surface of turning round the portion of dialling, be connected with spacer pin, the position that described piston shell is positioned at described spacer pin both sides in end face is provided with to limit described torq at the gear block of the axial rotation of 90 degree scopes, and described gear block is EVA flexible glue piece.
5. trombone as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described piston head is stainless steel tap, and described piston bush is copper sheathing, and described soft rubber sleeve is EVA encapsulate cover.
6. the trombone as described in any one in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, described mouth, sliding tube, number body and looped pipeline are plastics.
CN201420241532.XU 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 Trombone Expired - Fee Related CN203882600U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420241532.XU CN203882600U (en) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 Trombone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420241532.XU CN203882600U (en) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 Trombone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203882600U true CN203882600U (en) 2014-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420241532.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203882600U (en) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 Trombone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203882600U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105336312A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 Trombone for students
CN107218412A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-29 胡大为 The brass instrument rotary valve and brass instrument of a kind of use bearing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105336312A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 Trombone for students
CN107218412A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-29 胡大为 The brass instrument rotary valve and brass instrument of a kind of use bearing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190419

Address after: 053300 Wuqiang County Industrial Zone, Hengshui City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: HEBEI ZHENG'OU INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100006 No. 85 Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: Deng Shizhong

Patentee before: Zhang Ning

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015