CN203876555U - Battery pack mounting structure - Google Patents

Battery pack mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203876555U
CN203876555U CN201420102241.2U CN201420102241U CN203876555U CN 203876555 U CN203876555 U CN 203876555U CN 201420102241 U CN201420102241 U CN 201420102241U CN 203876555 U CN203876555 U CN 203876555U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
casing
vehicle
crossbeam
tension member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420102241.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林强
山中笃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to CN201420102241.2U priority Critical patent/CN203876555U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203876555U publication Critical patent/CN203876555U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery pack mounting structure. The battery pack mounting structure is used for mounting a battery pack (10) under the floor of a car and is characterized in that reinforcing members (17) which extend in the length direction of the car are respectively arranged at both ends of the battery pack (10) mounted under the floor in the width direction of the car. Through the adoption of the structure disclosed by the utility model, when the car suffered side collision, the battery pack (10) can be fully protected.

Description

Battery pack mounting structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery pack mounting structure.
Background technology
In prior art, the structure that battery pack is installed under the floor of vehicle is known.In such structure, battery pack is for example by being arranged on the supports such as underfloor crossbeam or longeron, and in the time of collision happens, battery pack can be by the protection such as crossbeam or longeron.But the problem that this structure exists is, in the time of vehicle generation side collision (vehicle body side is collided), abundant not to the protection of battery pack.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical matters, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of battery pack mounting structure that battery pack can obtain adequately protecting in the time of vehicle generation side collision is provided.
As the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of battery pack mounting structure.This battery pack mounting structure for installing battery pack under the floor of vehicle, it is characterized in that: described battery pack has battery component and receives the casing of this battery component, in two ends of overall width direction of described casing that are installed on described underfloor described battery pack, be fixedly connected with respectively side plate, on each described side plate, be respectively arranged with the tension member extending along vehicle commander's direction.
The advantage with the battery pack mounting structure of the present utility model of said structure is, in the time that vehicular sideview is collided, because the tension member at two ends of the overall width direction that is arranged on battery pack can absorb the collision load that side collision produces.Therefore, the collision load that is delivered to battery pack reduces because of the absorption of tension member, and battery pack can be protected fully.
In addition, in battery pack mounting structure of the present utility model, be preferably, two ends of vehicle commander's direction of described tension member protrude from respectively two ends of vehicle commander's direction of described battery pack.Adopt this structure, in the time that vehicular sideview is collided, the end of vehicle commander's direction of tension member will than battery pack more first be arranged on underfloor member (such as crossbeam or floor tunnel etc.) and come in contact, therefore can effectively prevent that battery pack from sustaining damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is applied in the schematic diagram on vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the section drawing on the A-A face in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of battery pack and electrical equipment.
Fig. 4 is the section drawing on the B-B face in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the section drawing on the C-C face in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.At this, what the arrow FR shown in figure represented is the front of vehicle commander's direction; What arrow UP represented is the top of overall height direction; What arrow RH represented is the right-hand of overall width direction (car body left and right directions).
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 represent to be arranged on the underfloor battery pack 10 of vehicle 1 and the structure of peripheral part thereof.Vehicle 1 for driving engine and dynamotor as the hybrid vehicle in driving dynamics source or only use dynamotor as the electronlmobil in driving dynamics source etc.In the vehicle 1 that possesses such dynamotor, be provided with the battery pack 10 that drives dynamotor and save the electric energy that dynamotor generates.Battery pack 10 has the casing 12 of battery component 11 and storage battery component 11.Battery component 11 is for example Ni-MH battery, lithium ion battery etc.
In the battery pack mounting structure of present embodiment, battery pack 10 is installed on the below, floor of vehicle 1.Particularly, the casing 12 of battery pack 10 is arranged on, in the floor tunnel 2 along the setting of vehicle commander's direction and side bar 3 and the space that surrounds along the crossbeam 5,6 of overall width direction setting.
Below, structure under the floor of vehicle 1 is described, be provided with floor tunnel 2 in the middle part of the overall width direction of vehicle 1, be provided with a pair of side bar 3 at the two ends, left and right of the overall width direction of vehicle 1.The side bar 3 of left end and the side bar 3 of right-hand member are connected with three crossbeams 4,5,6 of arranging along vehicle commander's direction respectively.From vehicle commander's direction, the crossbeam 4 that is arranged on front side is divided into left and right two parts, and the crossbeam 4 on the left side and the crossbeam 4 on the right are arranged at respectively between side bar 3 and floor tunnel 2; Crossbeam 5 in the middle of being arranged on is also divided into left and right two parts, and the crossbeam 5 on the left side and the crossbeam 5 on the right are arranged at respectively between side bar 3 and floor tunnel 2; The crossbeam 6 that is arranged on rear side is not divided, but is arranged between the side bar 3 on the left side and the side bar 3 on the right.But this structure is only an example of structure under the floor of vehicle 1, the utility model is not limited to this.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the fore-end of the casing 12 of battery pack 10 and the rear side disposed adjacent of crossbeam 5, and the fore-end of casing 12 is supported by crossbeam 5 by (not shown) such as supports.The front side disposed adjacent of the rear end part of casing 12 and crossbeam 6, and the rear end part of casing 12 is by support 7 etc. and supported by crossbeam 6.The right side disposed adjacent of the left end portion of casing 12 and floor tunnel 2, the left side disposed adjacent of casing 12 right end portion and side bar 3.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with electrical equipment 13 in the front of battery pack 10.The battery component 11 of battery pack 10 is connected with electrical equipment 13.Electrical equipment 13 for example comprises the main relay of system, DC-DC conv, boost converter and current converter etc.The casing 12 of battery pack 10 is connected to one with the casing 14 of storage electrical equipment 13., the rear end part of the fore-end of the casing 12 of battery pack 10 and the casing 14 of electrical equipment 13 links together by connecting portion 15.
As shown in Figure 1, the casing 14 of electrical equipment 13 is arranged in the space being surrounded by floor tunnel 2, side bar 3 and crossbeam 4 and crossbeam 5., battery pack 10 and electrical equipment 13 are arranged on respectively in two spaces of arranging along vehicle commander's direction with the state that crossbeam 5 is clipped in the middle.The fore-end of the casing 14 of electrical equipment 13 and the rear side disposed adjacent of crossbeam 4, and the fore-end of casing 14 is by support 8 etc. and supported by crossbeam 4.The front side disposed adjacent of the rear end part of casing 14 and crossbeam 5, and the rear end part of casing 14 is supported by crossbeam 5 by support (not shown).In addition, the upside of the downside of connecting portion 15 to crossbeam 5.At the fore-end of the casing 14 of electrical equipment 13, be also provided with in the time of maintenance etc. for cutting off the connector 16 of supplying with from the electric power of battery pack 10.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the upside of the casing 12 of battery pack 10 and downside are respectively arranged with inlet plenum 21 and inlet plenum 22.The inlet plenum 21 that is arranged on casing 12 upsides is connected with airintake wind-tunnel 23.Be supplied to inlet plenum 21 from the admission port 23a leaked-in air of airintake wind-tunnel 23.The inlet plenum 22 that is arranged on casing 12 downsides is connected with blower fan 25 and airintake wind-tunnel 24.In the time that blower fan 25 moves, be supplied to inlet plenum 22 from the admission port 24a leaked-in air of airintake wind-tunnel 24.By means of the air that is supplied to inlet plenum 21 and inlet plenum 22, battery pack 10 is cooled.The air that is supplied to inlet plenum 21 and inlet plenum 22 drains into outside by exhausr port (not shown).The admission port 23a of airintake wind-tunnel 23, the admission port 24a of airintake wind-tunnel 24 and blower fan 25 are configured in, across floor tunnel 2 and with adjacent space, the space at battery pack 10 places in.
In present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, at the two ends of the overall width direction of battery pack 10, be respectively arranged with the tension member 17 as tension member.Each tension member 17 is all identical members of cross-sectional plane in whole length (vehicle commander's direction), and be by by be separated by prescribed distance side by side parallel placement a pair of adapter plate 17c, be processed into the extended a pair of transverse slat 17b in outside of overall width direction and the longitudinal edge 17a that is connected between the leading section (long limit) of this pair of transverse slat 17b the member that one obtains respectively from the end, long limit of the opposite sides of this pair of adapter plate 17c.Tension member 17 is installed in, the centre portion (car body above-below direction) of the side plate 18 being fixedly connected with in the end (overall width direction) of the casing 12 of battery pack 10.In addition, the adapter plate 17c of tension member 17 is fixedly connected on side plate 18 by (not shown) such as bolts.Under this installing condition, between the longitudinal edge 17a of tension member 17 and a pair of transverse slat 17b and side plate 18, form space S 1.This space S 1 is extended along vehicle commander's direction.
The length L 2 in vehicle commander's direction is longer than the casing of battery pack 10 12 for the length L 1 of tension member 17 in vehicle commander's direction.Be installed under the state on side plate 18 at tension member 17, the front end of tension member 17 is than the front end of casing 12 outstanding specified length L3 forward; The rear end of tension member 17 is than the rear end of casing 12 outstanding specified length L4 backward.And the tension member 17 that is arranged on casing 12 left sides is adjacent with the right side of floor tunnel 2.The tension member 17 that is arranged on casing 12 right sides is adjacent with the left side of side bar 3.
The structure that adopts present embodiment, in the time that side collision (vehicle body side is collided) occurs vehicle 1, the tension member 17 that is arranged on the overall width direction two ends of battery pack 10 can deform, thus the collision load that side collision produces can be absorbed.Thus, the collision load that is delivered to battery pack 10 reduces because the distortion of tension member 17 absorbs, thereby battery pack 10 can be protected fully.
Conventionally,, in the time that right flank and the pillar etc. of vehicle 1 bump, likely because crossbeam 5,6 mitogenetic bendings are rotated battery pack 10, cause battery pack 10 and crossbeam 5,6 or floor tunnel 2 etc. to come in contact.But, the structure of employing present embodiment, due in vehicle commander's direction, the two ends of tension member 17 protrude from the end of battery pack 10, so the end of tension member 17 contacts with crossbeam 5,6 or floor tunnel 2 etc. than battery pack 10 is more first.Thus, can avoid battery pack 10 and crossbeam 5,6 or floor tunnel 2 come in contact and sustain damage.
In addition, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.For example, the cross sectional shape of tension member 17 is not limited to the shape shown in Fig. 4.As long as can form the space of extending along vehicle commander's direction by tension member 17 and side plate 18, can adopt various shapes.In addition, also can omit side plate 18, and tension member 17 is directly installed on to the end of the overall width direction of the casing 12 of battery pack 10.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, be that situation between floor tunnel 2 and side bar 3 is illustrated to the allocation position of battery pack 10, but the utility model is not limited to this, the allocation position of battery pack 10 can change accordingly according to the size of structure, battery pack 10 under the floor of vehicle 1 etc.

Claims (2)

1. a battery pack mounting structure, for battery pack being installed under the floor of vehicle, is characterized in that:
Described battery pack has battery component and receives the casing of this battery component, in two ends of overall width direction of described casing that are installed on described underfloor described battery pack, be fixedly connected with respectively side plate, on each described side plate, be respectively arranged with the tension member extending along vehicle commander's direction.
2. battery pack mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Two ends of vehicle commander's direction of described tension member protrude from respectively two ends of vehicle commander's direction of described battery pack.
CN201420102241.2U 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Battery pack mounting structure Expired - Lifetime CN203876555U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420102241.2U CN203876555U (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Battery pack mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420102241.2U CN203876555U (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Battery pack mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203876555U true CN203876555U (en) 2014-10-15

Family

ID=51677090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420102241.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203876555U (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Battery pack mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203876555U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105870370A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-17 福特全球技术公司 Battery enclosure with arc-shaped elongated impact absorbing ribs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105870370A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-17 福特全球技术公司 Battery enclosure with arc-shaped elongated impact absorbing ribs

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141015