CN203872917U - Improved structure of dryer - Google Patents
Improved structure of dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203872917U CN203872917U CN201420315140.3U CN201420315140U CN203872917U CN 203872917 U CN203872917 U CN 203872917U CN 201420315140 U CN201420315140 U CN 201420315140U CN 203872917 U CN203872917 U CN 203872917U
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- drying baker
- dryer
- air inlet
- drying box
- air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an improved structure of a dryer. The improved structure of the dryer comprises a bracket and a fan, wherein an oblique drying box is mounted on the bracket; a feeding opening is formed in the top of the drying box; a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the drying box; a heater is arranged under the drying box; a turning mechanism is arranged in the drying box; a spiral air inlet pipe is mounted on the drying box; the spiral air inlet pipe is manufactured by spirally twisting three pipelines; an output pipe of the fan is connected with the spiral air inlet pipe through a diameter expansion bend connector. According to the improved structure of the dryer, the fresh air is blown into the drying box intermittently as required; the air output from the fan forms airflow in the pipelines; after the airflow flows through the spiral air inlet pipe, the air is output in the tangential directions of gates, so that the air outlet area is increased, thereby facilitating the blowing of the fresh air to all dead angles and completely solving the problem of the dead angles of the air; seeds can breathe the fresh air, so that the survival rate of the seeds is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seed dryer, specifically refers to a kind of improvement structure of dryer.
Background technology
The method of seed drying has natural drying and dry two classes of artificial mechanism conventionally: natural drying is to utilize the methods such as solar exposure, ventilation and airing to reduce seed level, method is easy, economy and safety, be particularly suited for protein content, but with this method dry seed, must accomplish to clear out a gathering place pre-shine, thin stand duty turns over, people storehouse in good time, Antidewing moisture regain; Artificial mechanism seasoning, heated air drying is because specialized seed production lot is large, the natural drying condition of climate sometimes impact, natural wind dry method is unsuitable for again seed in enormous quantities and produces, at this moment just need to set up baked seed and add formula station-service heated air drying seed, its operation principle is: under certain condition, the temperature that improves air can change the equilibrium relation of seed moisture content and relative air humidity.Dissimilar seed, different geographical, the heated mechanical adopting and drying room layout are also different.But all should note following item with this method dry seed: never seed can be placed directly on heater and dry; Should strictly control kind of a temperature; Seed is when dry, and a dehydration is unsuitable too many; If seed moisture content is too high, can adopt repeatedly gap seasoning; Seed after drying, just can put in storage need be cooled to normal temperature time.
But current seed drying equipment is appointed the certain problem of right existence: at suitable temperature, be dried, appoint the vigor integrality that so can reduce seed according to code operation, the survival rate of seed is reduced, be unfavorable for the plantation control that becomes more meticulous easily causing the problem in hole.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improvement structure of dryer, solves the problem that existing seed reduces in dry rear survival rate, improves the survival rate of seed, reduces the machine filter that occurs hole, fatal weakness in planting process, reaches the object of precision planting.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of improvement structure of dryer, comprise support, the drying baker of inclination is installed on support, top at drying baker is provided with charging aperture, bottom at drying baker is provided with discharging opening, below drying baker, be provided with heater, be provided with switching mechanism in drying baker inside, a spiral air inlet is installed on described drying baker, spiral air inlet adopts three pipelines through helically twisted making, also comprise a blower fan, the efferent duct of blower fan is connected with spiral air inlet by hole enlargement bend connector.The utility model is the improvement that existing seed dryer is made, its main body comprises support, drying baker in heeling condition is installed on support, the bottom of drying baker is in heeling condition, drying baker has a charging aperture, be positioned at the top of drying baker, be provided with a discharging opening in the bottom of drying baker, be provided with a heater in drying baker bottom outside, heater can produce heat, and drying baker is heated, in drying baker, be provided with a switching mechanism, the effect of switching mechanism is in use seed to be overturn, it is heated evenly, avoid the phenomenon such as burned, applicant finds through long-term research, such drying baker still can cause seed death, although dead ratio is less, but can have influence on equally the emergence rate of the plantation that becomes more meticulous, through long-term analysis, applicant finds, these dead seeds are not to should be to be heated strike too high or mechanical and to pulverize and dead, its dead reason is anoxic, seed is in the process of dehydration, there will be the peak period of a breathing, this time is very short, only have short a few minutes, in this process, seed meeting oxygen intake, but, in drying baker, there is dead angle always, seed cannot be breathed oxygen in the specific time, thereby dead, for this phenomenon, applicant is through long-term research and improvement, a spiral air inlet is installed on drying baker, spiral air inlet adopts three pipelines through helically twisted making, the efferent duct of blower fan is connected with spiral air inlet by hole enlargement bend connector, in needs, intermittent in drying baker, be blown into ozone, the output gas of blower fan forms air-flow in pipeline, air-flow is after spiral air inlet, the direction of its air-out is the tangential direction along each critical point, the area of air-out is increased, be conducive to ozone and blow to each dead angle, thoroughly solve the problem at air dead angle, thereby make seed can both breathe fresh air, improve the survival rate of seed.
Described switching mechanism comprises the rotating shaft being arranged between two sides of drying baker, is provided with helical blade in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is through drying baker and be connected with driving mechanism.
Described driving mechanism comprises motor, is provided with rotating disk in rotating shaft, and the output of motor drives dial rotation by belt.By driven by motor belt, belt drives rotating disk, driven by rotary disc rotating shaft, and rotating shaft drives helical blade, thereby realizes the stir-frying of seed, and avoids seed to be scorched.
On described support, be provided with the deflector chute corresponding with discharging opening.Equipment of the present utility model is that fresh seeds is dropped at top, after oven dry, makes motor reversal, under the drive of helical blade, just can from the discharging opening of drying baker bottom out, be transported to specific position through deflector chute.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The improvement structure of a kind of dryer of 1 the utility model, a spiral air inlet is installed on drying baker, spiral air inlet adopts three pipelines through helically twisted making, the efferent duct of blower fan is connected with spiral air inlet by hole enlargement bend connector, in needs, intermittent in drying baker, be blown into ozone, the output gas of blower fan forms air-flow in pipeline, air-flow is after spiral air inlet, the direction of its air-out is the tangential direction along each critical point, the area of air-out is increased, be conducive to ozone and blow to each dead angle, thoroughly solve the problem at air dead angle, thereby make seed can both breathe fresh air, improve the survival rate of seed,
The improvement structure of a kind of dryer of 2 the utility model, by driven by motor belt, belt drives rotating disk, driven by rotary disc rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives helical blade, thereby realizes the stir-frying of seed, and avoids seed to be scorched;
The improvement structure of a kind of dryer of 3 the utility model, fresh seeds is dropped at top, after oven dry, makes motor reversal, under the drive of helical blade, just can from the discharging opening of drying baker bottom out, be transported to specific position through deflector chute.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model embodiment, forms the application's a part, does not form the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-support, 2-drying baker, 3-charging aperture, 4-discharging opening, 5-heater, 6-spiral air inlet, 7-rotating shaft, 8-helical blade, 9-motor, 10-rotating disk, 11-belt, 12-deflector chute, 13-blower fan, 14-efferent duct, 15-hole enlargement bend connector.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and explanation thereof are only for explaining the utility model, and conduct is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the improvement structure of a kind of dryer of the utility model, comprise support 1, drying baker 2 in heeling condition is installed on support 1, the bottom of drying baker 2 is in heeling condition, drying baker 2 has a charging aperture 3, be positioned at the top of drying baker 2, be provided with a discharging opening 4 in the bottom of drying baker 2, on support 1, be provided with the deflector chute corresponding with discharging opening 4 12, be provided with a heater 5 in drying baker 2 bottom outside, heater 5 can produce heat, and drying baker 2 is heated, rotating shaft 7 between 2 two sides of drying baker, in rotating shaft 7, be provided with helical blade 8, rotating shaft 7 is through drying baker 2 and rotating disk 10 is installed, a motor 9 is installed on support 1, and the output of motor 9 drives rotating disk 10 to rotate by belt 11, drives belt 11 by motor 9, and belt 11 drives rotating disk 10, and rotating disk 10 drives rotating shaft 7, and rotating shaft 7 drives helical blade 8, thereby realizes stir-frying to seed, a spiral air inlet 6 is installed on drying baker 2, spiral air inlet 6 adopts three pipelines through helically twisted making, also comprise a blower fan 13, the efferent duct 14 of blower fan 13 is connected with spiral air inlet 6 by hole enlargement bend connector 15, can discontinuity in dryer, be blown into fresh air, in the situation that keeping temperature, as far as possible for seed provides fresh air, avoid the seed death at air dead angle place.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; and be not used in limit protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the improvement structure of a dryer, comprise support (1), the drying baker (2) of inclination is installed on support (1), be provided with charging aperture (3) at the top of drying baker (2), be provided with discharging opening (4) in the bottom of drying baker (2), be provided with heater (5) in the below of drying baker (2), be provided with switching mechanism in drying baker (2) inside, it is characterized in that: a spiral air inlet (6) is installed on described drying baker (2), spiral air inlet (6) adopts three pipelines through helically twisted making, also comprise a blower fan (13), the efferent duct (14) of blower fan (13) is connected with spiral air inlet (6) by hole enlargement bend connector (15).
2. the improvement structure of a kind of dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described switching mechanism comprises the rotating shaft (7) being arranged between (2) two sides of drying baker, in rotating shaft (7), be provided with helical blade (8), rotating shaft (7) is through drying baker (2) and be connected with driving mechanism.
3. the improvement structure of a kind of dryer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises motor (9), in rotating shaft (7), be provided with rotating disk (10), the output of motor (9) drives rotating disk (10) to rotate by belt (11).
4. according to the improvement structure of a kind of dryer described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: on described support (1), be provided with the deflector chute (12) corresponding with discharging opening (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420315140.3U CN203872917U (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | Improved structure of dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420315140.3U CN203872917U (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | Improved structure of dryer |
Publications (1)
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CN203872917U true CN203872917U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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CN201420315140.3U Active CN203872917U (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | Improved structure of dryer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104705396A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 安徽省界首市云龙粮机配套工程有限公司 | Grain drier |
-
2014
- 2014-06-14 CN CN201420315140.3U patent/CN203872917U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104705396A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 安徽省界首市云龙粮机配套工程有限公司 | Grain drier |
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