CN203872354U - Straight-through horn megaphone - Google Patents

Straight-through horn megaphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203872354U
CN203872354U CN201420237740.2U CN201420237740U CN203872354U CN 203872354 U CN203872354 U CN 203872354U CN 201420237740 U CN201420237740 U CN 201420237740U CN 203872354 U CN203872354 U CN 203872354U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
loud speaker
urceolus
outer cylinder
horn
megaphone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420237740.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张妙军
马昌金
王齐新
陈明
王齐祥
林珂
曾维坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CULTURAL WORK AND NETWORK PROPAGANDA EDUCATION CENTER POLITICAL DEPARTMENT OF ARMED POLICE FORCE
Original Assignee
CULTURAL WORK AND NETWORK PROPAGANDA EDUCATION CENTER POLITICAL DEPARTMENT OF ARMED POLICE FORCE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CULTURAL WORK AND NETWORK PROPAGANDA EDUCATION CENTER POLITICAL DEPARTMENT OF ARMED POLICE FORCE filed Critical CULTURAL WORK AND NETWORK PROPAGANDA EDUCATION CENTER POLITICAL DEPARTMENT OF ARMED POLICE FORCE
Priority to CN201420237740.2U priority Critical patent/CN203872354U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203872354U publication Critical patent/CN203872354U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straight-through horn megaphone comprising a handle, a rear cover, an outer cylinder and a loudspeaker. The loudspeaker is arranged in a position which is in the rear cover and at the joint of the rear cover and the outer cylinder. A pipe plug is arranged at a throat opening which is in the outer cylinder and at the joint of the outer cylinder and the rear cover. A middle cylinder connected with the pipe plug is arranged in the outer cylinder. A throat opening sounding surface is formed between the throat opening of the outer cylinder and the pipe plug. The outer cylinder, the pipe plug and the middle cylinder jointly constitute a straight-through horn structure which directly unfolds outward from the throat opening sounding surface along the arc surface of the outer cylinder. The straight-through horn megaphone adopts a straight-through structure, which avoids the easy-to-occur noise problems of ordinary folding horns such as standing wave, acoustic wave phase offset and acoustic interference. Easy-to-distort parts of sound such as the low-frequency part and the high-frequency part can be amplified by an audio frequency compensation circuit. Therefore, the sensitivity of horns is high, the sound quality and speech articulation are improved, and the inherent defects of ordinary folding horns are fundamentally changed.

Description

A kind of through type horn megaphone
Technical field
The utility model relates to horn megaphone, especially a kind of through type horn megaphone.
Background technology
Horn megaphone is commonly called as hand-held megaphone, because it is lightweight, easy to carry, it is simple to use, is a kind of being popular and widely used sound intensifier material.Common horn megaphone adopts foldable structure conventionally, sound shrillness, and tonequality is fuzzy, and sound magnification distortion is serious.The reason of this lower tone can be from collapsible horn structure and two aspect analyses of technical indicator.In structure, common horn is accordion structure, and sound carrys out back reflective in horn, form standing wave, and the high frequency of sound is difficult to lay out, its megaphone cellar area is little, add very little back cavity volume, the low frequency of the sound of cannot resetting, so audio distortion is serious.In technical indicator, due to its foldable structure restriction, even if use audio compensating circuit to improve the multiplication factor of low frequency and high-frequency sound signal, the frequency bandwidth that sound amplifies is also difficult to produce good result in this foldable structure, therefore, the frequency band of common this foldable structure horn megaphone audio amplifier circuit is very narrow, and distortion is very large.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is: provide that a kind of tonequality is good, bandwidth, speech articulation is high, electro-acoustic conversion efficiency is high through type horn megaphone.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of through type horn megaphone, include handle, back cover, urceolus and loud speaker, described loud speaker is arranged in back cover and the junction of urceolus, the aditus laryngis position being connected with back cover in described urceolus is provided with a throat taps, in described urceolus, be also provided with the middle cylinder being connected with throat taps, between the aditus laryngis position of described urceolus and throat taps, form aditus laryngis sounding face, described urceolus, throat taps and middle cylinder common combination have formed one and along urceolus cambered surface, have outwards directly launched the through type horn structure of radiation from aditus laryngis sounding face.
Further, between described urceolus aditus laryngis position and throat taps, formed aditus laryngis sounding face area and the ratio of diaphragm of loudspeaker area equal the ratio of acoustic impedance with the diaphragm of loudspeaker mechanical impedance of diaphragm of loudspeaker load.
Further, also include audio compensating circuit, the output of described audio compensating circuit is connected to power amplifier, inputs to the input of loud speaker through the sound of audio compensation after amplifying.
Further, described audio compensating circuit includes low frequency amplifier section and High frequency amplification part.
Further, described loud speaker is direct radiator type full frequency speaker.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts straight-through structure, has avoided common collapsible horn easily to produce noise, the souffle problems such as standing wave, sound wave phase deviation, sound wave interference; The grade amplification of easy distorted portion of sound low frequency part and radio-frequency head can be used audio compensating circuit, and then horn sensitivity is higher, tonequality and speech articulation improve, and has fundamentally changed the inherent shortcoming of common collapsible horn.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is operation principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of through type horn megaphone, include handle 6, back cover 5, urceolus 2 and loud speaker 1, described loud speaker 1 is arranged in back cover 5 and the junction of urceolus 2, in described urceolus 2, be provided with a throat taps 3 with the aditus laryngis position of back cover 5 junctions, in described urceolus 2, be also provided with the middle cylinder 4 being connected with throat taps 3, between the aditus laryngis position of described urceolus 2 and throat taps 3, form aditus laryngis sounding face, described urceolus 2, throat taps 3 and middle cylinder 4 common combinations have formed one and along urceolus 2 cambered surfaces, have outwards directly launched the through type horn structure of radiation from aditus laryngis sounding face.
Middle cylinder 4 can built-in power, saves space; Back cover 5 is connected with urceolus 2, closed protective megaphone circuit part, and handle 6 is connected with urceolus 2, back cover 5 lower edges, plays hand-held effect.
Through type horn basic structure has effectively overcome the inherent shortcoming of the collapsible horns such as standing wave, sound wave interference, sound wave phase deviation, and then compensating circuit can be suitable at through type horn megaphone.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, between described urceolus 2 aditus laryngis positions and throat taps 3, formed aditus laryngis sounding face and the ratio of loud speaker 1 vibrating diaphragm area equal the ratio of acoustic impedance with the loud speaker 1 vibrating diaphragm mechanical impedance of loud speaker 1 vibrating diaphragm load.
Between described urceolus 2 aditus laryngis positions and throat taps 3, the ratio of formed aditus laryngis sounding face and the ratio of loud speaker 1 vibrating diaphragm area and the acoustic impedance of loud speaker 1 vibrating diaphragm load and loud speaker 1 vibrating diaphragm mechanical impedance is close or equate, can play the effect that promotes air compressing ratio and efficiency, expand playback frequency band.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, also include audio compensating circuit, the output of described audio compensating circuit is connected to power amplifier, inputs to the input of loud speaker 1 through the sound of audio compensation after amplifying.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described audio compensating circuit includes low frequency amplifier section and High frequency amplification part.
With reference to Fig. 2, source of sound audio signals such as () MP3, recording, microphone, alarms first passes through equalizer, and equalizer compensates low frequency and the HFS of input source of sound, and then input work is put row into and amplified, and has amplified audio signal and has exported loud speaker to.Adopt the audio amplifier circuit of high and low compensation, the audio frequency that can effectively improve whole horn amplifies frequency bandwidth, thereby has further increased the definition that voice amplify.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described loud speaker 1 is direct radiator type full frequency speaker.
More than that better enforcement of the present utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is created and is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make all equivalents or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and the distortion that these are equal to or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (5)

1. a through type horn megaphone, include handle (6), back cover (5), urceolus (2) and loud speaker (1), described loud speaker (1) is arranged in back cover (5) and the junction of urceolus (2), it is characterized in that: the aditus laryngis position being connected with back cover (5) in described urceolus (2) is provided with a throat taps (3), in described urceolus (2), be also provided with the middle cylinder (4) being connected with throat taps (3), between the aditus laryngis position of described urceolus (2) and throat taps (3), form aditus laryngis sounding face, described urceolus (2), throat taps (3) and middle cylinder (4) common combination have formed one and along urceolus (2) cambered surface, have outwards directly launched the through type horn structure of radiation from aditus laryngis sounding face.
2. a kind of through type horn megaphone according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described urceolus (2) aditus laryngis position and throat taps (3), the ratio of formed aditus laryngis sounding face area and loud speaker (1) vibrating diaphragm area equals the ratio of acoustic impedance and loud speaker (1) the vibrating diaphragm mechanical impedance of loud speaker (1) vibrating diaphragm load.
3. a kind of through type horn megaphone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include audio compensating circuit, the output of described audio compensating circuit is connected to power amplifier, inputs to the input of loud speaker (1) through the sound of audio compensation after amplifying.
4. a kind of through type horn megaphone according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described audio compensating circuit includes low frequency amplifier section and High frequency amplification part.
5. a kind of through type horn megaphone according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described loud speaker (1) is direct radiator type full frequency speaker.
CN201420237740.2U 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Straight-through horn megaphone Withdrawn - After Issue CN203872354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420237740.2U CN203872354U (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Straight-through horn megaphone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420237740.2U CN203872354U (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Straight-through horn megaphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203872354U true CN203872354U (en) 2014-10-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201420237740.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203872354U (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Straight-through horn megaphone

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203872354U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104270706A (en) * 2014-05-09 2015-01-07 中国人民武装警察部队政治部文化工作和网络宣传教育中心 Straight-through horn megaphone
CN106686510A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-17 湖南大平安安全科技有限公司 Straight-through type loudspeaker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104270706A (en) * 2014-05-09 2015-01-07 中国人民武装警察部队政治部文化工作和网络宣传教育中心 Straight-through horn megaphone
CN104270706B (en) * 2014-05-09 2018-07-06 中国人民武装警察部队政治部文化工作和网络宣传教育中心 A kind of through type horn megaphone
CN106686510A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-17 湖南大平安安全科技有限公司 Straight-through type loudspeaker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141008

Effective date of abandoning: 20180706