CN203868490U - Mechanical password type anti-theft valve - Google Patents
Mechanical password type anti-theft valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203868490U CN203868490U CN201420329687.9U CN201420329687U CN203868490U CN 203868490 U CN203868490 U CN 203868490U CN 201420329687 U CN201420329687 U CN 201420329687U CN 203868490 U CN203868490 U CN 203868490U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- pin
- lock housing
- traveller
- code
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A mechanical password type anti-theft valve comprises a valve seat, a valve rod and a valve plate. A password lock is installed on the valve seat and comprises a lock casing, a rotating handle, a retainer ring, a first spring and a password assembly. The rotating handle and the valve rod are in detachable connection through a key and a key groove. A containing cavity defined by a lateral cover, a column cover and the lock casing is arranged on one side of the lock casing. The password assembly comprises a sliding column, a blocking handle and a plurality of password pins. A plurality of pin holes are formed in the sliding column, and each password pin penetrates a corresponding pin hole. An annular groove is formed in each password pin. When the password assembly is locked, the annular groove of at least one password pin is staggered with the pin holes of the sliding column. When the password assembly is unlocked, the annular grooves of all the password pins are aligned to the pin holes of the sliding column. The sliding column is fixedly connected with the blocking handle, a through hole is formed in the lock casing, an annular groove is formed in the rotating handle, and the blocking handle is inserted and is in clearance fit with the annular groove. When the rotating handle is located at the first position, the password assembly is locked, and the key deviates from the key groove. When the rotating handle is located at the second position, the password assembly is unlocked, and the key and the key groove are combined. The valve has the advantage of being good in anti-theft performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of valve for guarding against theft.
Background technique
Valve has gate valve, and butterfly valve turns core valve, ball valve etc., and valve is generally to carry out switch by the mode of rotation.In the valve seat of these valves, be provided with fluid passage, be provided with valve plate in fluid passage, valve plate is connected with valve rod, thereby rotary valve rod regulates the angle of swing of valve plate, opens or throttle down.The shortcoming of these valves is: theftproof performance is poor, and anyone only needs rotation valve rod can open or close valve.Even if some users lay down the manual rotation part of valve rod or lock and pinned, only also can, by valve open, therefore, in some occasions phenomenon that often generation is stolen by illegally opening valve, cause heavy losses to valve user with simple instrument.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the now poor shortcoming of valvular theftproof performance, the utility model provides the valve that a kind of theftproof performance is good.
Mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft, comprises valve seat, and valve rod and valve plate are provided with fluid passage in valve seat, and valve plate is arranged in fluid passage, and valve plate makes the entrance and exit of fluid passage connect or separate, and valve rod is fixedly connected with valve plate;
It is characterized in that: cipher lock is installed on valve seat, and cipher lock comprises the lock housing fixing with valve seat, is provided with turning handle in lock housing the baffle ring of holding turning handle and the first spring, and code component; Turning handle is connected by key and keyway detached type with valve rod; Baffle ring is fixedly connected with lock housing, and the first spring is positioned on baffle ring, and the first spring is between baffle ring and valve rod;
Lock housing one side is provided with side cover and post lid, and side cover, post lid and lock housing surround the holding cavity that holds code component, and code component comprises traveller, gear handle and multiple code pins; Traveller is provided with multiple pin-and-holes, is equipped with a code pins in each pin-and-hole; Between each code pins and lock housing, be provided with the second spring, code pins has the extension that exposes to side cover; In each code pins, offer circular groove; When code component is locked, the circular groove of at least one code pins and the dislocation of the pin-and-hole of traveller; When code component release, the pin-and-hole contraposition of the circular groove of all code pins and traveller;
Traveller is fixedly connected with gear handle, and lock housing is provided with for the through hole that passes of gear handle, and turning handle is provided with annular groove, gear handle insert in annular groove and with annular groove Spielpassung; Turning handle is in the time of primary importance, and code component is locked, and key and keyway depart from; Turning handle in the time of the second place, code component release, key is combined with keyway.
Further, code pins is divided into two kinds of pins, and two kinds of pins, by body and extension composition, form step between extension and body, and the second spring is in the time of Pre strained state, and this step props up side cover; Circular groove is opened on body, and the circular groove of the first pin and the distance of extension are less than the circular groove of the second pin and the distance of extension;
Lock housing is provided with the receiving cavity that holds the second spring, and insert in receiving cavity the inner of code pins, has respectively positioning ring in each receiving cavity, when the first pin pushes against positioning ring, and the pin-and-hole contraposition of its circular groove and traveller.Because the extension of code pins exposes to side cover, therefore, one end of extension is as the outer end of code pins, and the other end is as the inner of code pins.
Further, lock housing has the extension part of holding traveller, is provided with the 3rd spring between traveller and extension part.
Further, keyway is arranged on turning handle, and key is arranged on valve rod.
Further, the holding cavity between side cover and lock housing and traveller Spielpassung, side cover is provided with exhaust port; Side cover is fixed by post lid and lock housing, and post lid one end and lock housing are fixed, and the other end and side cover are fixed, and post cap seal closes the top of holding cavity.
Further, side cover is provided with the locating slot coordinating with code pins, and each locating slot is corresponding with a code pins, and the body outer end of code pins is positioned at locating stud.
Further, lock housing top is fixed with gland, and turning handle part exposes to gland, and the portion of exposing of turning handle is provided with rotation section.Rotation section can be to make prismaticly, can be also that handwheel is fixed on turning handle as rotation section.
Further, the annular saddle that baffle ring comprises cylinder ring and extends internally, the first spring is positioned on annular saddle.
When the utility model work, the second pin keeps initial position, all the first pins are inwardly pressed simultaneously, in the time that the inner of the first pin props up positioning ring, the pin-and-hole of its circular groove and traveller is completely overlapping, traveller moves down, make pin-and-hole and circular groove axially occur dislocation, be that traveller inserts in circular groove, now, turning handle is pressed downwards, turning handle drives gear handle, gear handle moves down together with traveller, the first spring and the second spring are compressed, until the keyway of turning handle and the bond of valve rod are closed, turning handle rotates and can be with ovable valve stem to rotate, realize the opening and closing of valve.
In the time that valve need to be locked, unclamp turning handle, make turning handle get back to primary importance from the second place, the first spring and the second spring reset, traveller is got back to initial position, and the keyway of turning handle and the key of valve rod depart from.Because traveller resets, the pin-and-hole of traveller and circular groove are again completely overlapping, now, the first pin resets under the effect of the 3rd spring, the circular groove dislocation of the circular groove of the second pin and the first pin, the first pin part enters in the pin-and-hole of traveller, and traveller is blocked by the first pin, cannot slide up and down.The state of valve cannot be adjusted.
Can on the extension of code pins, number designation be set, form password.By changing the order of the first pin and the second pin, can obtain different passwords, realize the encryption to valve.
The utlity model has the advantage that theftproof performance is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of traveller.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first pin.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second pin.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1-4, describe the utility model in detail:
Mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft, comprises valve seat 14, and valve rod 13 and valve plate are provided with fluid passage in valve seat 14, and valve plate is arranged in fluid passage, and valve plate makes the entrance and exit of fluid passage connect or separate, and valve rod 13 is fixedly connected with valve plate.Although not shown valve plate and traffic channel in Fig. 1, this is the known technology of related domain, and influence technique personnel are not to understanding of the present utility model.
On valve seat 14, cipher lock is installed, cipher lock comprises the lock housing 20 fixing with valve seat 14, is provided with turning handle 1 in lock housing 20, the baffle ring 16 of holding turning handle 1 and the first spring 15, and code component; Turning handle 1 is connected by key 17 and keyway 18 detached types with valve rod 13; Baffle ring 16 is fixedly connected with lock housing 20, and the first spring 15 is positioned on baffle ring 16, and the first spring 15 is between baffle ring 16 and valve rod 13.
Lock housing 20 1 sides are provided with side cover 10 and post lid 3, and side cover 10, post lid 3 surround with lock housing 20 holding cavity that holds code component, and code component is positioned at turning handle 1 one sides, and code component comprises traveller 4, gear handle 5 and multiple code pins 8,9; Traveller 4 is provided with multiple pin-and-holes 22, is equipped with a code pins 8,9 in each pin-and-hole 22; Between each code pins 8,9 and lock housing 20, be provided with the second spring 7, code pins 8,9 has the extension B that exposes to side cover 10; In each code pins 8,9, offer circular groove A; When code component is locked, the circular groove A of at least one code pins 8,9 and the pin-and-hole 22 of traveller 4 misplace; When code component release, pin-and-hole 22 contrapositions of the circular groove A of all code pins and traveller 4.
Traveller 4 is fixedly connected with gear handle 5, and lock housing 20 is provided with for the through hole that passes of gear handle 5, and turning handle 1 is provided with annular groove 19, gear handle 5 insert in annular groove 19 and with annular groove 19 Spielpassung; Turning handle 1 is in the time of primary importance, and code component is locked, and key 17 departs from keyway 18, and traveller 4 is positioned at extreme higher position; Turning handle 1 in the time of the second place, code component release, key 17 and keyway 18 combinations, traveller 4 is positioned at extreme lower position; Keyway 18 is arranged on turning handle 1, and key 17 is arranged at valve rod 13.
Code pins is divided into two kinds of pins, and two kinds of pins, by body C and extension B composition, form step between extension B and body C, and the second spring is in the time of Pre strained state, and this step props up side cover 10; It is upper that circular groove A is opened in body C, and the circular groove A of the first pin 8 and the distance of extension B are less than the distance of circular groove A and the extension B of the second pin 9.
Lock housing 20 is provided with the receiving cavity that holds the second spring 7, and insert in receiving cavity the inner of code pins 8,9, has respectively positioning ring 6 in each receiving cavity, when the first pin 8 pushes against positioning ring 6, and pin-and-hole 22 contrapositions of its circular groove A and traveller 4.Because the extension B of code pins exposes to side cover 10, therefore, one end of extension B is as the outer end of code pins, and the other end is as the inner of code pins.
Lock housing 20 has the extension part of holding traveller 4, is provided with the 3rd spring 12 between traveller 4 and extension part
Holding cavity between side cover 10 and lock housing 20 and traveller 4 Spielpassung, side cover 10 is provided with exhaust port 11; Side cover 10 is fixing with lock housing 20 by post lid 3, and post lid 3 one end and lock housing 20 are fixing, and the other end and side cover 10 are fixing, and post lid 3 seals the top of holding cavity.
Side cover 10 is provided with the locating slot coordinating with code pins, and each locating slot is corresponding with a code pins, and the body C outer end of code pins is positioned at locating slot.
Lock housing 20 tops are fixed with gland 2, and turning handle 1 part exposes to gland 2, and the portion of exposing of turning handle 1 is provided with rotation section 21.Rotation section 21 can be to make prismaticly, can be also that handwheel is fixed on turning handle 1 as rotation section 21.
The annular saddle that baffle ring 16 comprises cylinder ring and extends internally, the first spring 15 is positioned on annular saddle.
When the utility model work, the second pin 9 keeps initial position, all the first pins 8 are inwardly pressed simultaneously, in the time that the inner of the first pin 8 props up positioning ring 6, the pin-and-hole 22 of its circular groove A and traveller 4 is completely overlapping, traveller 4 moves down, and makes pin-and-hole 22 and circular groove A axially occur dislocation, and traveller 4 inserts in circular groove.Now, turning handle 1 is pressed downwards, turning handle 1 drives gear handle 5, gear handle 5 moves down together with traveller 4, and the first spring 15 and the second spring 7 are compressed, until the keyway 18 of turning handle 1 and key 17 combinations of valve rod 13, turning handle 1 rotates and can be with ovable valve stem 13 to rotate, and realizes the opening and closing of valve.
In the time that valve need to be locked, unclamp turning handle 1, the first spring 15 and the second spring 7 and reset, turning handle 1 and traveller 4 are got back to initial position, and the keyway 18 of turning handle 1 departs from the key 17 of valve rod 13.Make again the first pin 8 reset under the effect of the 3rd spring 12, the circular groove A of the second pin 9 and the circular groove A of the first pin 8 dislocation, the first pin 8 parts enter in the pin-and-hole 22 of traveller 4, and traveller 4 is blocked by the first pin 8, cannot slide up and down.The state of valve cannot be adjusted.
Can on the B of the extension of code pins, number designation be set, form password.By changing the order of the first pin 8 and the second pin 9, can obtain different passwords, realize the encryption to valve.
The utlity model has the advantage that theftproof performance is good.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating of way of realization to model utility design; protection domain of the present utility model should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection domain of the present utility model also and conceive the equivalent technologies means that can expect according to the utility model in those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft, comprises valve seat, and valve rod and valve plate are provided with fluid passage in valve seat, and valve plate is arranged in fluid passage, and valve plate makes the entrance and exit of fluid passage connect or separate, and valve rod is fixedly connected with valve plate;
It is characterized in that: cipher lock is installed on valve seat, and cipher lock comprises the lock housing fixing with valve seat, is provided with turning handle in lock housing the baffle ring of holding turning handle and the first spring, and code component; Turning handle is connected by key and keyway detached type with valve rod; Baffle ring is fixedly connected with lock housing, and the first spring is positioned on baffle ring, and the first spring is between baffle ring and valve rod;
Lock housing one side is provided with side cover and post lid, and side cover, post lid and lock housing surround the holding cavity that holds code component, and code component comprises traveller, gear handle and multiple code pins; Traveller is provided with multiple pin-and-holes, is equipped with a code pins in each pin-and-hole; Between each code pins and lock housing, be provided with the second spring, code pins has the extension that exposes to side cover; In each code pins, offer circular groove; When code component is locked, the circular groove of at least one code pins and the dislocation of the pin-and-hole of traveller; When code component release, the pin-and-hole contraposition of the circular groove of all code pins and traveller;
Traveller is fixedly connected with gear handle, and lock housing is provided with for the through hole that passes of gear handle, and turning handle is provided with annular groove, gear handle insert in annular groove and with annular groove Spielpassung; Turning handle is in the time of primary importance, and code component is locked, and key and keyway depart from; Turning handle in the time of the second place, code component release, key is combined with keyway.
2. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: code pins is divided into two kinds of pins, two kinds of pins, by body and extension composition, form step between extension and body, the second spring is in the time of Pre strained state, and this step props up side cover; Circular groove is opened on body, and the circular groove of the first pin and the distance of extension are less than the circular groove of the second pin and the distance of extension;
Lock housing is provided with the receiving cavity that holds the second spring, and insert in receiving cavity the inner of code pins, has respectively positioning ring in each receiving cavity, when the first pin pushes against positioning ring, and the pin-and-hole contraposition of its circular groove and traveller.
3. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: lock housing has the extension part of holding traveller, is provided with the 3rd spring between traveller and extension part.
4. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: keyway is arranged on turning handle, and key is arranged on valve rod.
5. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the holding cavity between side cover and lock housing and traveller Spielpassung, and side cover is provided with exhaust port; Side cover is fixed by post lid and lock housing, and post lid one end and lock housing are fixed, and the other end and side cover are fixed, and post cap seal closes the top of holding cavity.
6. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: side cover is provided with the locating slot coordinating with code pins, each locating slot is corresponding with a code pins, and the body outer end of code pins is positioned at locating stud.
7. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: lock housing top is fixed with gland, turning handle part exposes to gland, and the portion of exposing of turning handle is provided with rotation section.
8. mechanical puzzle valve for guarding against theft as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the annular saddle that baffle ring comprises cylinder ring and extends internally, the first spring is positioned on annular saddle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420329687.9U CN203868490U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Mechanical password type anti-theft valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420329687.9U CN203868490U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Mechanical password type anti-theft valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203868490U true CN203868490U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51649444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420329687.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203868490U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Mechanical password type anti-theft valve |
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CN (1) | CN203868490U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110285256A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 新昌次长电子科技有限公司 | A kind of flammable pipeline encipherment protection device in interior |
CN110360373A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-22 | 温州龙湾捷泰阀门有限公司 | Theft-proof gate valve |
CN111473154A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-31 | 武芳 | Butterfly valve |
-
2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201420329687.9U patent/CN203868490U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110285256A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 新昌次长电子科技有限公司 | A kind of flammable pipeline encipherment protection device in interior |
CN110360373A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-22 | 温州龙湾捷泰阀门有限公司 | Theft-proof gate valve |
CN110360373B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2024-09-13 | 张维昌 | Theft-proof sluice valve |
CN111473154A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-31 | 武芳 | Butterfly valve |
CN111473154B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-12-07 | 温州龙泽轻工机械有限公司 | Butterfly valve |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160620 |