CN203862320U - Vertical compound sand making machine - Google Patents
Vertical compound sand making machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203862320U CN203862320U CN201420203610.7U CN201420203610U CN203862320U CN 203862320 U CN203862320 U CN 203862320U CN 201420203610 U CN201420203610 U CN 201420203610U CN 203862320 U CN203862320 U CN 203862320U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- making machine
- main shaft
- sand making
- door
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical compound sand making machine. The sand making machine comprises a bracket, a motor and a cylinder, wherein a feeding cabin is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder; a feed outlet is formed in the lower end of the cylinder; a main shaft is arranged at the middle part of the cylinder; a plurality of rotor disks are arranged on the main shaft; a plurality of mounting arms are arranged on each rotor disk; a hammer is arranged on each mounting arm; the upper end and the lower end of the main shaft are mounted on the cylinder through bearings respectively; a sealing upper cover is arranged at the upper end of each bearing, and a sealing lower cover is arranged at the lower end of the bearing; a main shaft belt wheel is arranged at the upper end of the main shaft; the main shaft belt wheel is connected with a motor belt wheel through a belt; a plurality of lining plates are arranged on the internal surface of the cylinder, and are fixed on the cylinder through bolts; each lining plate is provided with helical teeth. According to the sand making machine, the rate of produced finished products reaches more than 90%, the yield is doubled, and particles are uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sand equipment processed, especially a kind of vertical composite sand making machine.
Background technology
Sand equipment processed is to be used for specially producing building sand, highway sand, various rocks, sandstone, cobble is made the building sand that echos various granularities, the chiltern epigranular of manufacturing, compressive resistance are high, the sand of producing more than, common hammer sand shaker more meets building requirements, more can improve construction quality.Although sand equipment processed constantly update to be regenerated in recent years, from broken, compound broken, the efficient sand machine processed in small, broken bits of original hammer to impact type PCL through type sand machine processed, there is all the time different drawbacks.Take and hammer into shape broken as example: the structure of hammering into shape broken consists of tup, grate plate, fuselage, the motor of take is broken for fine sand former stone as power, owing to hammering the broken hammering type that is designed to into shape, once work stone is really up to the mark, be just difficult to fragmentation, in addition the broken bottom discharge of hammer is partly grate plate, and material is slightly wet a bit just clings grate plate, and motor is ceaselessly turning, cause only grinding not blanking of tup, output is extremely low, tup quick abrasion, expense are high.Afterwards hammering type was changed into rotator type, it is efficient sand machine processed in small, broken bits, this machine changes original hammering type as counterattack into and directly beats, the inside has installed counterpunch board, output additional and has relatively improved a lot, but owing to frequently there being iron and steel class object to enter in raw material, parts are fragile, cause maintenance cost higher, and it are pretty troublesome to change part.PCL through type sand machine processed: be that German import is by the sand equipment a kind of processed of domestic enterprise's improvement.The feature of this equipment maximum is that dry wet feed can be broken, and putty not.Soft or hard material is through the cutting of used in high-speed motor line, and material is broken, but disposable yield rate is low, and power consumption is very big, and production cost is too high.Another kind of equipment is composite crusher, and it is improved type on the broken basis of old-fashioned hammer, because tup is movable, and very little, inadequate to break material hammering dynamics, so output, consumptive material are all undesirable.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of vertical composite sand making machine, has solved that existing sand equipment yield processed is low, production cost is high, to problems such as the degree of grinding of material are not high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is for being:
A kind of vertical composite sand making machine, comprise support, motor and cylindrical shell, described motor and cylindrical shell are fixed on support, on the turning cylinder of described motor, motor pulley is installed, the upper end of described cylindrical shell is provided with feeding warehouse, the lower end of described cylindrical shell is provided with discharging opening, the middle part of described cylindrical shell arranges main shaft, on described main shaft, be provided with several rotor disks, on described rotor disk, be provided with several hold-down arms, on each hold-down arm, tup is installed, the top and bottom of described main shaft are installed together by bearing and cylindrical shell respectively, in the upper end of bearing, be provided with sealing upper cover, in the lower end of bearing, be provided with sealing lower cover, the upper end of described main shaft is provided with spindle pulley, spindle pulley and motor pulley link together by belt, the inner surface of described cylindrical shell is provided with several liner plates, liner plate is bolted on cylindrical shell, on each liner plate, be provided with helical teeth.
Further, a kind of preferred version of the present utility model: described tup is square tup.Tup material adopts Gao Ge, molybdenum, vanadium alloy steel making, and its hardness is more than 60～65, square tup, and interchangeable is used on four sides, improves the service life of tup.
Further, a kind of preferred version of the present utility model: the distance between described adjacent tup and the diameter ratio of cylindrical shell are: 2-3:12.The suitable distance that barrel diameter and adjacent tup diameter are set can improve yield rate effectively, selects distance between adjacent tup and the diameter ratio of cylindrical shell to be: 2-3:12, can make yield rate reach more than 90%.
Further, a kind of preferred version of the present utility model: also comprise the rotary door that is arranged on barrel outer surface, described rotary door comprises door-plate, on door-plate, be provided with reinforcement, one end of described door-plate is fixed on cylindrical shell by rotating shaft, and the other end of door-plate is fixed together by bolt and cylindrical shell.
At the outer surface of cylindrical shell, rotary door is set and can liner plate be installed easily, avoid having torn open changing liner plate from top by feeding warehouse and main shaft, convenient and swift.
Further, a kind of preferred version of the present utility model: be provided with handle on described door-plate.
Further, a kind of preferred version of the present utility model: the number of described rotary door is three, cylinder even circumferential distributes.Arrange by a rotary door, can change whole liner plates by the unlatching of rotary door, convenient and swift.
Further, a kind of preferred version of the present utility model: be provided with two charging apertures on described feeding warehouse.By two charging apertures are set, can add fast material, reinforced convenient and swift.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The liner plate of sand machine processed of the present utility model adopts high manganese steel material manufacture, helical teeth moulding, material is from feeding warehouse charging, the broken material of institute and rotor tup collide helical teeth on rear and liner plate and clash into generation cutting effect again, make material reach broken ideal effect, than one times of the impact crusher saving of power of equal price or more, institute's product material yield rate reaches more than 90%, output is twice, and uniform particles.
The stable performance of sand machine processed of the present utility model, easy to maintenance, tup long service life, benefit is obvious.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an example of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
In figure, 1 is support, and 2 is motor, and 3 is motor pulley, 4 is cylindrical shell, and 5 is liner plate, and 6 is tup, and 7 is rotor disk, 8 is spindle pulley, and 9 is feeding warehouse, and 10 is sealing upper cover, and 11 is bearing, 12 is sealing lower cover, and 13 is main shaft, and 14 is door-plate, and 15 is handle, 16 is reinforcement, and 17 is discharging opening, and 18 is charging aperture, 19 is helical teeth, the diameter that D is cylindrical shell, and H is the distance between adjacent tup.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of vertical composite sand making machine, comprise support 1, motor 2 and cylindrical shell 4, described motor 2 and cylindrical shell 4 are fixed on support 1, on the turning cylinder of described motor 2, motor pulley 3 is installed, the upper end of described cylindrical shell 4 is provided with feeding warehouse 9, the lower end of described cylindrical shell 4 is provided with discharging opening 17, the middle part of described cylindrical shell 4 arranges main shaft 13, on described main shaft 13, be provided with several rotor disks 7, on described rotor disk 7, be provided with several hold-down arms, tup 6 is installed on each hold-down arm, the top and bottom of described main shaft 13 are installed together by bearing 11 and cylindrical shell 4 respectively, in the upper end of bearing 11, be provided with sealing upper cover 10, in the lower end of bearing 11, be provided with sealing lower cover 12, the upper end of described main shaft 13 is provided with spindle pulley 8, spindle pulley 8 links together by belt with motor pulley 3, the inner surface of described cylindrical shell 4 is provided with several liner plates 5, liner plate 5 is bolted on cylindrical shell 4, on each liner plate 5, be provided with helical teeth 19.
The number of rotor disk 7 is 4, is provided with 4 hold-down arms on each rotor disk 7.Liner plate 5 adopts high manganese steel material manufacture, and the number of liner plate 5 can, according to actual conditions setting, just can as long as can meet covering cylindrical shell 4 inner surfaces.
Running of the present utility model:
Motor 2 drives main shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotor disk 7 on main shaft 13 drives tup 6 to rotate, and material enters cylindrical shell 4 from feeding warehouse 9, and material passes through the repeatedly shock of tup 6 and the dissection of helical teeth 19, good crushing effect, and yield rate is more than 90%.
Preferably: described tup 6 is square tup.Tup material adopts Gao Ge, molybdenum, vanadium alloy steel making, and its hardness is more than 60～65, square tup, and interchangeable is used on four sides, improves the service life of tup.
Preferably: the distance H between described adjacent tup 6 with the ratio of the diameter D of cylindrical shell 4 is: 2-3:12.The suitable distance H that cylindrical shell 4 diameter D and adjacent tup 6 are set can improve yield rate effectively, selects distance between adjacent tup 6 and the diameter ratio of cylindrical shell 4 to be: 2-3:12, can make yield rate reach more than 90%.
The present embodiment middle cylinder body 4 diameter D are 1200mm, and the distance H of adjacent tup 6 diameters is 300mm.
Preferably: also comprise the rotary door that is arranged on cylindrical shell 4 outer surfaces, described rotary door comprises door-plate 14, on door-plate 14, be provided with reinforcement 16, one end of described door-plate 14 is fixed on cylindrical shell 4 by rotating shaft, and the other end of door-plate 14 is fixed together by bolt and cylindrical shell 4.
At the outer surface of cylindrical shell 4, rotary door is set liner plate 5 can be installed easily, avoid from top feeding warehouse 9 and main shaft 13 to tear open and changed again liner plate 5, convenient and swift.
Preferably: on described door-plate 14, be provided with handle 15.
Preferably: the number of described rotary door is three, along cylindrical shell 4 even circumferentials, distribute.Arrange by a rotary door, can change whole liner plates 5 by the unlatching of rotary door, convenient and swift.
Preferably: on described feeding warehouse 9, be provided with two charging apertures 18.By two charging apertures 18 are set, can add fast material, reinforced convenient and swift.
Vertical composite sand making machine of the present utility model entered the actual use through a year, stable, compared with other sand machine processed, and efficiency is enhanced about more than once, and yield rate reaches 95% left and right.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a vertical composite sand making machine, comprise support, motor and cylindrical shell, described motor and cylindrical shell are fixed on support, on the turning cylinder of described motor, motor pulley is installed, the upper end of described cylindrical shell is provided with feeding warehouse, the lower end of described cylindrical shell is provided with discharging opening, the middle part of described cylindrical shell arranges main shaft, on described main shaft, be provided with several rotor disks, on described rotor disk, be provided with several hold-down arms, on each hold-down arm, tup is installed, the top and bottom of described main shaft are installed together by bearing and cylindrical shell respectively, in the upper end of bearing, be provided with sealing upper cover, in the lower end of bearing, be provided with sealing lower cover, the upper end of described main shaft is provided with spindle pulley, spindle pulley and motor pulley link together by belt, it is characterized in that: the inner surface of described cylindrical shell is provided with several liner plates, liner plate is bolted on cylindrical shell, on each liner plate, be provided with helical teeth.
2. vertical composite sand making machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tup is square tup.
3. vertical composite sand making machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance between described adjacent tup and the diameter ratio of cylindrical shell are: 2-3:12.
4. according to the vertical composite sand making machine described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: also comprise the rotary door that is arranged on barrel outer surface, described rotary door comprises door-plate, on door-plate, be provided with reinforcement, one end of described door-plate is fixed on cylindrical shell by rotating shaft, and the other end of door-plate is fixed together by bolt and cylindrical shell.
5. vertical composite sand making machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on described door-plate, be provided with handle.
6. vertical composite sand making machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the number of described rotary door is three, along cylindrical shell even circumferential, distributes.
7. according to the vertical composite sand making machine described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: on described feeding warehouse, be provided with two charging apertures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420203610.7U CN203862320U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Vertical compound sand making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420203610.7U CN203862320U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Vertical compound sand making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203862320U true CN203862320U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51643311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420203610.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203862320U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Vertical compound sand making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203862320U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106378233A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-08 | 江苏吉华化工有限公司 | Hammer sheet type pulverizer for chemical materials |
| CN108187862A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 宣城万德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of rapidly and efficiently sand making machine |
| CN111940055A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 衡阳市朝阳重机有限公司 | High-efficient broken system sand machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201420203610.7U patent/CN203862320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106378233A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-08 | 江苏吉华化工有限公司 | Hammer sheet type pulverizer for chemical materials |
| CN108187862A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 宣城万德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of rapidly and efficiently sand making machine |
| CN111940055A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 衡阳市朝阳重机有限公司 | High-efficient broken system sand machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20180424 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |