CN203862106U - Smoke broad spectrum purification device - Google Patents
Smoke broad spectrum purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203862106U CN203862106U CN201420151729.4U CN201420151729U CN203862106U CN 203862106 U CN203862106 U CN 203862106U CN 201420151729 U CN201420151729 U CN 201420151729U CN 203862106 U CN203862106 U CN 203862106U
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- housing
- dividing plate
- flue gas
- wide spectrum
- sidewall
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a smoke broad-spectrum purification device. The smoke broad-spectrum purification device is used for performing pretreatment on smoke entering a desulfurizing tower, and comprises a housing; a gas inlet is formed in one end of the housing; a gas outlet is formed in the other end of the housing; a plurality of partitions and ultraviolet lamps are arranged in the housing; at least one ultraviolet lamp is arranged on one side of each partition; a nano-photocatalyst material is arranged on each partition; gas entering from the gas inlet is discharged from the gas outlet after passing all partitions. The smoke broad-spectrum purification device can assist the desulfurizing tower for use to effectively remove harmful substances such as sulphur, nitre, VOC and ammonia in smoke.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flue gas processing device, particularly relates to a kind of wide spectrum smoke eliminator for desulphurization and denitration, de-VOC, deamination.
Background technology
In industrial processes, usually produce a large amount of industrial smokes, in these harmful industrial smokes, both a large amount of sulfide and nitride etc. had been contained, as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, VOC (VOC), ammonia and dust etc., if these harmful substances are directly discharged, will cause serious pollution to environment, existing desulfation dust-extraction device, generally adopt dry method, wet method or semi-dry desulfurization to carry out desulfurization processing, but desulfurized effect is not bery fine.
The air pollution of China is comparatively serious now, pollute, improve air quality in order to administer haze, Chinese Government has revised the Air Pollution Prevention Law, for this problem, there are many engineering staffs to improve desulfurizing tower, if publication number is that CN102512944A, utility model name are called fume desulfurizing tower, publication number is CN103357264A, utility model name is called a kind of utility model patent of wet flue gas desulfurization tower, although can further improve effect, desulfurized effect is not still very desirable.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, flue gas wide spectrum purifier that cost is low, easy and simple to handle, and auxiliary desulfurizing tower uses, and can effectively remove the harmful substances such as sulphur, nitre, VOC and ammonia in flue gas.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, be used for the pre-treatment of the flue gas that enters desulfurizing tower, comprise housing, offer air inlet in one end of housing, the other end at housing offers gas outlet, some dividing plates and quartz burner are set in housing, have a quartz burner at least in a side of each dividing plate, on each dividing plate, be provided with nano photo-catalytic material, the smoke gas flow entering from air inlet, after each dividing plate, is discharged from gas outlet.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, four limits of wherein said dividing plate all with housing up and down before and after sidewall contact, dividing plate is orifice plate or grid, the left and right sides of each dividing plate is provided with at least one quartz burner.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, wherein said dividing plate is opening V font left, is also provided with a quartz burner at v-shaped openings place.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, wherein said dividing plate is crisscross arranged on the sidewall of the front and back of housing, between dividing plate on housing front side wall and rear wall, there is distance and be tilted to the right from front to back, between the dividing plate on housing rear wall and front side wall, have distance and be tilted to the right from back to front.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, the roof of wherein said housing is removably mounted on the sidewall of housing, and described dividing plate is plugged on by U-shaped slot on the sidewall of housing, and dividing plate can move up and down in U-shaped slot.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, the left side of wherein said each dividing plate is provided with 3 quartz burners equal with the vertical range of corresponding dividing plate, the right side of each dividing plate be provided with 2 with the equidistant quartz burner of corresponding divider upright, along the left side of corresponding dividing plate or the quartz burner that arranges of right side distance between any two all equate.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, wherein said each dividing plate is all hinged on the sidewall of housing by the bearing pin of vertical setting, the hydraulic cylinder identical with dividing plate quantity is also installed on the sidewall of housing, and described hydraulic cylinder is for controlling the angle between dividing plate and housing sidewall.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, in wherein said housing, be also provided with shower and tracheae, described shower and tracheae left and right arrange, tracheae and shower are all positioned at the top of housing, tracheae is positioned at the top of shower, on the tube wall that is positioned at housing of tracheae, offer some pores, described pore evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of tracheae, be positioned at shower on the tube wall of housing and evenly offer some spray-holes, described playpipe evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of shower, bottom at housing is provided with sewage draining exit, described sewage draining exit is communicated with housing inner chamber.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, wherein said sewage draining exit has multiple, and size is identical, is evenly arranged, and is provided with collecting pit below sewage draining exit.
The utility model difference from prior art is the pre-treatment of the utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier for desulfurizing tower flue gas, by dividing plate is set in housing, and on dividing plate, be provided with nano photo-catalytic material, the ultraviolet ray excited rear generation electronics that nano photo-catalytic material on dividing plate is sent by quartz burner and positive cave, electronics has reproducibility, positive cave has oxidisability, on dividing plate, form a strong redox layer, flue gas is after redox layer, wherein harmful substance (oxysulfide, nitrogen oxide, VOC and ammonia etc.) remove after being adsorbed to redox layer, harmful substance residual in flue gas is purifying through desulfurizing tower, by using this device, can improve the gas cleaning effect of desulfurizing tower, thereby the flue gas that makes to be discharged in atmosphere meets standard.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (main depending on analysing and observe) of the embodiment 1 of the utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (having shower and tracheae) of the embodiment 1 of the utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (overlooking) of the embodiment 2 of the utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (overlooking) of the embodiment 3 of the utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the utility model flue gas wide spectrum process for purifying.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier, be used for the pre-treatment of the flue gas that enters desulfurizing tower, as shown in Figure 1, comprise housing 10, offer air inlet 11 at the left end of housing 10, offer gas outlet 12 at the right-hand member of housing 10, at interior some dividing plates 13 and the quartz burner 14 of arranging of housing 10, has a quartz burner 14 at least in a side of each dividing plate 13, be provided with in the present embodiment 13 and 15 quartz burners 14 of 4 dividing plates, 15 quartz burners 14 are divided into 5 groups, every group 3, and every group of all front and back alignment of quartz burner, 13 and 5 groups of quartz burners of 4 dividing plates, 14 intervals are arranged, left side at each dividing plate 13 all arranges (as coating) on each dividing plate 13 nano photo-catalytic material, the smoke gas flow entering from air inlet 11 is after each dividing plate, discharge from gas outlet 12.
In the present embodiment, each dividing plate 13 up and down before and after four limits all with housing 10 up and down front and back sidewall contact, dividing plate 13 adopts orifice plate or grid.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum purifier is in the time of work, first switch on to quartz burner, quartz burner produces ultraviolet ray, uniform irradiation is on dividing plate, on the surface, two of left and right of dividing plate, form redox layer, flue gas is from air inlet enters, stopped by dividing plate, the hole of flue gas on dividing plate passes through, and then stopped by next dividing plate, hole from dividing plate passes through again, until discharge from the gas outlet of the rightmost side, when flue gas is stopped by dividing plate, due to dividing plate stop and dividing plate on the filtration of hole, can form one deck pollution layer in the left side of dividing plate, pollution layer is positioned at the redox layer on dividing plate, processing by redox layer to pollution layer, can effectively remove the harmful substance in flue gas.
In order effectively to utilize all dividing plates, further optimize the effect of the de-VOC deamination of desulphurization denitration, hole on the interior each dividing plate of housing is all not identical with the size of the hole on other dividing plates, from left to right, hole size on dividing plate reduces gradually, that is to say the hole maximum on the dividing plate that is positioned at the leftmost side, be positioned at the hole minimum on the dividing plate of the rightmost side.
Because the nano photo-catalytic on dividing plate has suction-operated, use after a period of time, on dividing plate, can adhere to one deck dust and pollutant, nano photo-catalytic can weaken gradually to the treatment effect of flue gas, in order to ensure the treatment effect of flue gas wide spectrum purifier to flue gas, the roof of the housing 10 in the utility model adopts dismountable mode to be arranged on the sidewall of housing 10, for example can be with bolts, or hinged with bearing pin in left side, use fastener snapping on right side.On the sidewall of the forward and backward and downside of housing 10, be fixedly connected with U-shaped slot (not shown), the opening of U-shaped slot is all inside, and the A/F of U-shaped slot is slightly larger than the thickness of dividing plate 13, so that dividing plate 13 can move up and down in U-shaped slot.After the treatment effect of dividing plate dies down, the roof of housing is opened, after dividing plate is extracted, clean up, and then pack use in housing into.
The utility model can also adopt another kind of method to clean dividing plate.As shown in Figure 2, in housing 10, be provided with shower 15 and tracheae 16, shower 15 and tracheae 16 left and right arrange, tracheae 16 and shower 15 are all positioned at the top of housing 10, tracheae 16 is positioned at the top of shower 15, on the tube wall that is positioned at housing 10 of tracheae 16, offer some pores, pore evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of tracheae 16, be positioned at shower 15 on the tube wall of housing 10 and evenly offer some spray-holes, playpipe evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of shower 15, be provided with sewage draining exit 17 in the bottom of housing 10, sewage draining exit 17 is communicated with housing 10 inner chambers.Mode of communicating can punch or the base plate of housing is removed on the base plate of housing, by the sewage draining exit of evenly arranging, housing bottom is sealed.
In use, in housing 10, pass into pressure-air by tracheae 16, can purge the dust in dividing plate and housing sidewall, to weak lyes such as the interior water of shower 15 or NaOH, can effectively remove the pollutant in dividing plate and housing sidewall.Sewage draining exit 17 at housing 10 downsides is infundibulate, holds dust or sewage for collecting, and then enters the interior collection post processing of collecting pit 18 that its below arranges.In the present embodiment, sewage draining exit 17 is provided with multiple, and size is identical, all with the bottom that is arranged in housing 10, on each sewage draining exit 17, is also provided with valve 19.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, as shown in Figure 3, the each dividing plate 13 in housing 10 is and is opening V font left, is also provided with a quartz burner 14 at v-shaped openings place.Therefore, use altogether in the present embodiment 20 quartz burners, be wherein positioned at about the quartz burner at v-shaped openings place and the fluorescent tube of the centre of same group of fluorescent tube and align, and be positioned at the right side of this group fluorescent tube.
Dividing plate 13 is set to opening V font left, not only can increases the area of redox layer, and be conducive to the formation of pollution layer.
In the present embodiment, the axis of the hole on each dividing plate 13 is all perpendicular to left side or the right lateral surface of the dividing plate at its place.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is the arrangement of dividing plate and the arrangement of quartz burner.As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, some dividing plates 13 are crisscross arranged on the sidewall of the front and back of housing 10, between dividing plate 13 on housing front side wall and rear wall, there is distance and be tilted to the right from front to back, between the dividing plate 13 on housing rear wall and front side wall, have distance and be tilted to the right from back to front.Be provided with 3 quartz burners 14 equal with the vertical range of corresponding dividing plate 13 in the left side of each dividing plate 13, the right side of each dividing plate 13 is provided with 2 quartz burners 14 equal with corresponding dividing plate 13 vertical ranges, and the quartz burner arranging along left side or the right side of corresponding dividing plate distance between any two all equates.3 quartz burners in the delta-shaped region that three adjacent dividing plates 13 form are triangular in shape.Distance between left surface or the right flank of quartz burner 14 and dividing plate 13 is by the power decision of quartz burner 14, and in this patent, the power that the ultraviolet ray of the UVA wave band of quartz burner transmitting is radiated on dividing plate is 0.3 watt every square metre.
In the present embodiment, by the dividing plate that is crisscross arranged and, can make flow perturbation mobile in housing, thereby improve the effect that removes the harmful substance in flue gas.
Enter the flow of flue gas and the variation of flow velocity in housing in order to be suitable for, reach better gas cleaning effect, each dividing plate 13 is all hinged on the sidewall of housing 10 by the bearing pin of vertical setting, the hydraulic cylinder (not shown) identical with dividing plate 13 quantity is also installed on the sidewall of housing 10, the tail end of hydraulic cylinder is hinged in inner walls, the piston rod front end of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on dividing plate, by hydraulic cylinder is set, can control easily the angle between dividing plate 13 and housing sidewall, to adapt to the variation of flow and flow velocity of flue gas, realize best gas cleaning effect.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum process for purifying, comprises the following steps: in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5
A, flue gas enter deduster 20 dedustings, and deduster can adopt cyclone dust collectors, electric cleaner and sack cleaner etc.;
B, flue gas after deduster 20 dedustings enter from the air inlet of above-mentioned flue gas wide spectrum purifier 21, after its purified treatment, discharge from gas outlet;
C, by air blast 23, flue gas is sent into desulfurizing tower 22 and process.
The utility model flue gas wide spectrum process for purifying, first, after deduster dedusting, re-uses flue gas wide spectrum purifier and purifies, and then, by desulfurizing tower desulphurization denitration again, can make flue gas reach desirable clean-up effect, meets national emission regulation.
The preferred photocatalyst of titanium dioxide of nano photo-catalytic using in this patent.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model, all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (8)
1. a flue gas wide spectrum purifier, be used for the pre-treatment of the flue gas that enters desulfurizing tower, it is characterized in that: comprise housing (10), offer air inlet (11) in one end of housing (10), offer gas outlet (12) at the other end of housing (10), some dividing plates (13) and quartz burner (14) are set in housing (10), has a quartz burner (14) at least in a side of each dividing plate (13), on each dividing plate (13), be provided with nano photo-catalytic material, the smoke gas flow entering from described air inlet (11) is after each dividing plate, from gas outlet, discharge (12).
2. flue gas wide spectrum purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: four limits of described dividing plate (13) all with housing (10) up and down before and after sidewall contact, dividing plate (13) is orifice plate or grid, and the left and right sides of each dividing plate (13) is provided with at least one quartz burner (14).
3. flue gas wide spectrum purifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dividing plate (13) is opening V font left, is also provided with a quartz burner (14) at v-shaped openings place.
4. flue gas wide spectrum purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate (13) is crisscross arranged on the front and back sidewall of housing (10), be positioned at and between dividing plate (13) on housing front side wall and rear wall, have distance and be tilted to the right from front to back, be positioned between dividing plate (13) on housing rear wall and front side wall and have distance and be tilted to the right from back to front.
5. flue gas wide spectrum purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the roof of described housing (10) is removably mounted on the sidewall of housing (10), described dividing plate (13) is plugged on by U-shaped slot on the sidewall of housing, and dividing plate (13) can move up and down in U-shaped slot.
6. flue gas wide spectrum purifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the left side of described each dividing plate (13) is provided with 3 quartz burners (14) equal with the vertical range of corresponding dividing plate (13), the right side of each dividing plate (13) is provided with 2 quartz burners (14) equal with corresponding dividing plate (13) vertical range, and the quartz burner arranging along left side or the right side of corresponding dividing plate distance between any two all equates.
7. flue gas wide spectrum purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described each dividing plate (13) is all hinged on the sidewall of housing (10) by the bearing pin of vertical setting, the hydraulic cylinder identical with dividing plate (13) quantity is also installed on the sidewall of housing (10), and described hydraulic cylinder is used for controlling the angle between dividing plate (13) and housing sidewall.
8. according to the flue gas wide spectrum purifier described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: in described housing (10), be also provided with shower (15) and tracheae (16), described shower (15) and tracheae (16) left and right arrange, tracheae (16) and shower (15) are all positioned at the top of housing (10), tracheae (16) is positioned at the top of shower (15), on the tube wall that is positioned at housing (10) of tracheae (16), offer some pores, described pore evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of tracheae (16), be positioned at shower (15) on the tube wall of housing (10) and evenly offer some spray-holes, described playpipe evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of shower (15), be provided with sewage draining exit (17) in the bottom of housing (10), described sewage draining exit (17) is communicated with housing (10) inner chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420151729.4U CN203862106U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Smoke broad spectrum purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420151729.4U CN203862106U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Smoke broad spectrum purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203862106U true CN203862106U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51643097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420151729.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203862106U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Smoke broad spectrum purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203862106U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103877843A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 邹炎 | Broad spectrum smoke purifying device and process |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420151729.4U patent/CN203862106U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103877843A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 邹炎 | Broad spectrum smoke purifying device and process |
| CN103877843B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-01-13 | 邹炎 | Flue gas wide spectrum purifier and technique |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Effective date of abandoning: 20160113 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |