CN203857764U - Drier - Google Patents
Drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203857764U CN203857764U CN201420183107.XU CN201420183107U CN203857764U CN 203857764 U CN203857764 U CN 203857764U CN 201420183107 U CN201420183107 U CN 201420183107U CN 203857764 U CN203857764 U CN 203857764U
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- Prior art keywords
- support structure
- front support
- housing
- warm
- rear support
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of material drying machinery, in particular to a drying machine which comprises a shell, a transmission structure and a drying device, wherein the shell is of a hollow cavity, one end of the shell is provided with a hot air inlet and a feed port, and the other end of the shell is provided with a tail gas outlet and a discharge port; the drying device is arranged in the shell and comprises a front support structure, a rear support structure and a plurality of hot air pipes; the front support structure positioned between the hot air inlet and the feed port is opposite to the rear support structure positioned between the discharge port and the tail gas outlet; the front support structure is structurally provided with a plurality of first fixing ports; the rear support structure is provided with a plurality of second fixing ports corresponding to the first fixing ports; clearances are formed between the adjacent first fixing ports and between the adjacent seconding fixing ports; two ends of each hot air pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with one first fixing port and one second fixing port corresponding to the first fixing port; the transmission structure is arranged on the shell and used for rotating the drying device. The drying machine provided by the utility model is convenient in use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dry materials machinery field, in particular to drying machine.
Background technology
Drying machine is a kind of plant equipment of utilizing heat energy to reduce material moisture, for object is carried out to drying process.Drying machine makes the moisture vaporization volatilization in material by heating, to obtain the solid material of the moisture content of regulation.
The most frequently used in drying machine have pipe bundle drier and a hot blast roller drier.Pipe bundle drier inner drying spatial placement some pipelines, the water vapour discharging by outside boiler also enters in some pipelines, thus by steam by pipeline heating by the dry materials in dry place.Although the efficiency of its dried material is high, its price is high, maintenance trouble, and its water consumption is large, need to have the place at water source to use, and be equipped with the treatment facility of demineralized water and the medicament of demineralized water, and operating personnel must have the kettleman who holds job qualification certificate simultaneously; Hot blast roller drier, is provided with cylinder in it, or stirring structure is installed in tubular structure, then in cylinder or tubular structure, passes into hot blast, and then the material in drying drum or tubular structure.Although its low price, the water source that do not need easy to maintenance, hot blast directly contacts with material, thus material easily burnt, the poor quality of material.
Drying machine in correlation technique, because pipe bundle drier need to, there being the place of water to use, also need to be equipped with medicament and the facility of demineralized water, and operating personnel be required high; And hot blast roller drier easily burns material, so use inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide drying machine, to solve the above problems.
In embodiment of the present utility model, provide drying machine, comprised housing, drive mechanism and drying device; Housing is hollow cavity, and its one end is provided with hot blast import and charging aperture, and the other end is provided with tail gas outlet and discharge gate; Drying device is arranged in housing, and drying device comprises front support structure, rear support structure and some warm-air pipes; In the front support structure between hot blast import and charging aperture and the rear support structure between discharge gate and tail gas outlet, be oppositely arranged, in front support structure, be provided with some the first fixing ports, in rear support structure, be provided with some second fixing ports corresponding with the first fixing port, between adjacent the first fixing port and between adjacent the second fixing port, all have gap; The two ends of each warm-air pipe are fixedly connected with second fixing port corresponding with this first fixing port with first fixing port respectively; Drive mechanism is arranged on housing, for tumble dried device.
Further, housing becomes cylindrical hollow cavity; Front support structure and rear support structure are all rounded tabular; Drive mechanism comprises active rotation axle, driven turning cylinder and motor; Motor is arranged on outside housing, and it comprises power output shaft; One end of active rotation axle be arranged on front support structure in the heart, the other end be arranged on housing one end end face in the heart, and be connected with the power output shaft of motor; One end of driven turning cylinder be arranged on rear support structure in the heart, the other end be arranged on housing other end end face in the heart.
Further, in front support structure, between Zhi Qi edge, its center of circle, be provided with at least one deck the first fixing port; Before every layer of first fixing port, the center of supporting construction is that the center of circle is circle distribution; In rear support structure, be provided with some corresponding with the first fixing port second fixing ports that are provided with.
Further, on outermost layer warm-air pipe, away from a side at the center of front support structure, the direction of extending along warm-air pipe, is provided with scraping wings; Scraping wings is for pushing material to warm-air pipe near one end of rear support structure from warm-air pipe near one end of front support structure.
Further, in front support structure and rear support structure, be provided with O RunddichtringO.
Further, hot blast import arranges on one end end face of housing, and away from a side of charging aperture.
Further, on housing, be also provided with humidity discharging mouth; Humidity discharging mouth and charging aperture are arranged on the same bus of housing.
Further, drying machine comprises fixed bar, and the two ends of fixed bar are fixedly connected with rear support structure with front support structure respectively, for front support structure and rear support structure are fixed together.
Further, warm-air pipe is provided with sleeve pipe near one end of front support structure.
The drying machine that the utility model embodiment provides, its some warm-air pipes are fixed by front support structure and rear support structure, and be arranged in housing, utilize drive mechanism that front support structure and rear support structure are rotated, outside hot blast enters into housing from hot blast import, and enter into warm-air pipe and enter in warm-air pipe near one end of front support structure, from the other end, flow out, and export discharge by tail gas.After warm-air pipe preheating, material, from charging aperture enters into housing and is dried by warm-air pipe, is discharged from discharge gate.Because it does not need water in dry process, do not need to be equipped with medicament and the facility of demineralized water, and to operating personnel require lowly, and hot blast is by warm-air pipe, material to be dried, and directly do not contact with material, material can not burn, so easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the horizontal section structural representation of the drying machine that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 shows the overall structure schematic diagram of the drying machine that the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 shows the overall structure schematic diagram of the drying device of the drying machine that the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 shows the longitudinal profile structure enlarged diagram of the drying machine that the utility model provides.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
The present embodiment provides drying machine, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in, comprise housing 101, drive mechanism 102 and drying device 103; Housing 101 is hollow cavity, and its one end is provided with hot blast import 104 and charging aperture 105, and the other end is provided with tail gas outlet 106 and discharge gate 107; Drying device 103 is arranged in housing 101, and drying device 103 comprises front support structure 108, rear support structure 109 and some warm-air pipes 113; In the front support structure 108 between hot blast import 104 and charging aperture 105 and the rear support structure 109 between discharge gate 107 and tail gas outlet 106, be oppositely arranged, in front support structure 108, be provided with some the first fixing ports, in rear support structure 109, be provided with some second fixing ports 112 corresponding with the first fixing port, between adjacent the first fixing port and between adjacent the second fixing port 112, all have gap; The two ends of each warm-air pipe 113 are fixedly connected with second fixing port 112 corresponding with this first fixing port with first fixing port respectively; Drive mechanism 102 is arranged on housing 101, for tumble dried device 103.
When needs dried material, as shown in Figure 2, first drying machine is propped up by bracket leg, and the one end that is provided with charging aperture 105 on housing 101 is greater than to the distance of bottom surface the distance that is provided with discharge gate 107 one end on housing 101.In addition, the charging aperture 105 on housing 101 is away from bottom surface, and discharge gate 107 is near bottom surface.Afterwards, start drying machine, drive mechanism 102 drives front support structure 108 and 109 rotations of rear support structure, thereby make warm-air pipe 113 in the interior rotation of housing 101, now outside hot blast is passed into housing 101 from hot blast import 104, and enter in warm-air pipe 113, warm-air pipe 113 is heated, then discharge from tail gas outlet 106.After warm-air pipe 113 preheatings, material is added in housing 101 from charging aperture 105, drops down onto on the warm-air pipe 113 of rotation, the warm-air pipe 113 that material is rotated drives, and near front support structure 108, flow to warm-air pipe 113 near rear support structure 109 from warm-air pipe 113, from discharge gate 107, discharge.In process, material fully contacts with the warm-air pipe 113 in rotation, and is dried again.
Above-mentioned drying machine, its some warm-air pipes 113 are fixing by front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109, and be arranged in housing 101, utilize drive mechanism 102 that front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 are rotated, outside hot blast enters into housing 101 from hot blast import 104, and enter into warm-air pipe 113 and enter in warm-air pipe 113 near one end of front support structure 108, from the other end, flow out, and export 106 discharges by tail gas.After warm-air pipe 113 preheatings, material from charging aperture 105 enter into housing 101 and dry by warm-air pipe 113, from discharge gate 107, discharge.Because it does not need water in dry process, do not need to be equipped with medicament and the facility of demineralized water, and to operating personnel require low, and hot blast is to be dried by 113 pairs of materials of warm-air pipe, directly do not contact with material, material can not burn, so easy to use.
The cylindrical hollow cavity of housing 101; Front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 are all rounded tabular; Drive mechanism 102 comprises active rotation axle 110, driven turning cylinder 111 and motor; Motor is arranged on outside housing 101, and it comprises power output shaft; One end of active rotation axle be arranged on front support structure 108 in the heart, the other end be arranged on housing 101 one end end face in the heart, and be connected with the power output shaft of motor; One end of driven turning cylinder 111 be arranged on rear support structure 109 in the heart, the other end be arranged on housing 101 other end end face in the heart.Housing 101 is cylindrical hollow cavity, front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 are circular tabular, and by active rotation axle and driven turning cylinder, front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 are arranged in housing 101, by active rotation axle 110, drive front support structure 108 to rotate, thereby drive warm-air pipe 113 and rear support structure 109 to rotate.Because active rotation axle 110 one end and driven turning cylinder 111 one end are separately positioned on front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 center, and the other end of active rotation axle 110 and driven turning cylinder 111 other ends are arranged on the end face center of housing 101, can allow front support structure 108 and 109 rotations of rear support structure, reduce the space of its motion, thereby reduce the volume of housing 101, in addition, also can reduce the gap between front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 and housing 101, reduce contacting of outside hot blast and material.In addition, drive mechanism 102 has a variety of, and according to those skilled in the art, the knowledge by its grasp just can draw the structure that realizes above-mentioned transmission agency, is protection domain of the present utility model.
In front support structure 108, between Zhi Qi edge, its center of circle, be provided with at least one deck the first fixing port; Before every layer of first fixing port, supporting construction 108 center is that the center of circle is circle distribution; In rear support structure 109, be provided with some corresponding with the first fixing port second fixing ports 112 that are provided with.Be provided with Multi-layer thermal airduct 113, and between every layer of two adjacent warm-air pipe 113, and all having gap between adjacent two-layer warm-air pipe 113, the width in general gap is 7cm～10cm, is preferably 7cm.When material is after Multi-layer thermal airduct 113, can be dried fully, improve the quality of material.
On outermost layer warm-air pipe 113, away from a side at front support structure 108 center, the direction of extending along warm-air pipe 113, is provided with scraping wings 118; Scraping wings 118 is for pushing material to warm-air pipe 113 near one end of rear support structure 109 from warm-air pipe 113 near one end of front support structure 108.On outermost warm-air pipe 113, be provided with scraping wings 118, the material of housing 101 bottoms can be pushed to discharge gate 107 places, material can not overstock in housing 101 bottoms like this, can reduce the loss of material, also guaranteed cleaning in housing 101, avoid material contaminated simultaneously.
Outside hot blast is the hot blast providing by combustion furnace, conventional fuel is coal briquette, so when hot blast enters in housing 101, have flue-gas, flue-gas can contact and contaminated material with material with the space between housing 101 by space or the rear support structure 109 between front support structure 108 and housing 101.In front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109, be provided with O RunddichtringO 115 and stop flue-gas contaminated material.
Because the density of hot blast is little, can move upward, thus hot blast import 104 is arranged on one end end face of housing 101, and away from a side of charging aperture 105.Can make like this hot blast can enter in all warm-air pipes 113, make the temperature of each warm-air pipe 113 even, improve the quality of drying efficiency and material.
In the dry run of material, the moisture in material can be evaporated, and avoids the material being dried again to absorb the moisture that is evaporated out, and affects the quality of material, is also provided with humidity discharging mouth 117 on housing 101; Humidity discharging mouth 117 is arranged on the same bus of housing 101 with charging aperture 105.When dried material, the moisture that is evaporated out in material upwards moves and discharges by humidity discharging mouth 117 like this, has avoided the material in being dried again to absorb the moisture that is evaporated out.By humidity discharging mouth 117, can avoid material to get damp again, improve the quality of material.
In the process of dried material, front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 need constantly to rotate, and drive warm-air pipe 113 constantly to turn round and dried material, the relative position of front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 must be fixed, like this could stationary heat airduct 113, also guarantee that material can drop down onto on warm-air pipe 113, and will not directly contact by hot blast, be difficult for being polluted by flue-gas.So drying machine comprises fixed bar 114, the two ends of fixed bar 114 are fixedly connected with rear support structure 109 with front support structure 108 respectively, for front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 are fixed together.By fixed bar 114, front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109 are fixed together, can guarantee like this, on front support structure 108 position relative with 109 maintenances of rear support structure, to extend the service life of drying machine.
Because hot blast is entering into warm-air pipe 113 when interior from warm-air pipe 113 near front support structure 108, the temperature of its hot blast is very high, so warm-air pipe 113 is also very high near the temperature of front support structure 108.Excess Temperature for fear of warm-air pipe 113 near front support structure 108, and material is burnt, is provided with sleeve pipe 116 at warm-air pipe 113 near one end of front support structure 108.Warm-air pipe 113 will reduce after sleeve pipe 116 near the heat of one end of front support structure 108 like this, just can avoid that material is burnt, has improved further the quality of material.
The drying machine that the utility model provides, due to the direct heat hot airduct 113 of hot blast, its heat energy transformation efficiency is high, and near one end of front support structure 108, is provided with sleeve pipe 116 at warm-air pipe 113, can prevent material pyrometamorphism.In addition, in front support structure 108 and rear support structure 109, be provided with O RunddichtringO 115, can effectively stop the pollution of flue-gas to material.In addition, this drying machine is simple in structure, and manufacture craft is easy, so cost of manufacture is low, and without water is come dry materials, has avoided the problems such as water treatment expense and pollution.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. drying machine, is characterized in that, comprises housing, drive mechanism and drying device;
Described housing is hollow cavity, and its one end is provided with hot blast import and charging aperture, and the other end is provided with tail gas outlet and discharge gate; Described drying device is arranged in described housing, and described drying device comprises front support structure, rear support structure and some warm-air pipes; In the described front support structure between described hot blast import and described charging aperture and the described rear support structure between described discharge gate and the outlet of described tail gas, be oppositely arranged, in described front support structure, be provided with some the first fixing ports, in described rear support structure, be provided with the second corresponding fixing port of some and described the first fixing port, between adjacent described the first fixing port and between adjacent described the second fixing port, all have gap; Described in each, the two ends of warm-air pipe are fixedly connected with described second fixing port corresponding with the first fixing port described in this with described first fixing port respectively; Described drive mechanism is arranged on described housing, for rotating described drying device.
2. drying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cylindrical hollow cavity of described housing;
Described front support structure and described rear support structure are all rounded tabular;
Described drive mechanism comprises active rotation axle, driven turning cylinder and motor; Described motor is arranged on outside described housing, and it comprises power output shaft;
One end of described active rotation axle be arranged on described front support structure in the heart, the other end be arranged on described housing one end end face in the heart, and be connected with the power output shaft of described motor;
One end of described driven turning cylinder be arranged on described rear support structure in the heart, the other end be arranged on described housing other end end face in the heart.
3. drying machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in described front support structure, between Zhi Qi edge, its center of circle, is provided with at least the first fixing port described in one deck;
Every layer of described first fixing port be take the center of described front support structure and is circle distribution as the center of circle;
In described rear support structure, be provided with some and described the first fixing port corresponding be provided with described the second fixing port.
4. drying machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described in outermost layer on warm-air pipe, away from a side at the center of described front support structure, the direction of extending along described warm-air pipe, is provided with scraping wings;
Described scraping wings is for pushing material to described warm-air pipe near one end of described rear support structure from described warm-air pipe near one end of described front support structure.
5. drying machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in described front support structure and described rear support structure, is provided with O RunddichtringO.
6. drying machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described hot blast import arranges on one end end face of described housing, and away from a side of described charging aperture.
7. drying machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is also provided with humidity discharging mouth on described housing;
Described humidity discharging mouth and described charging aperture are arranged on the same bus of described housing.
8. drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise fixed bar, the two ends of described fixed bar are fixedly connected with described rear support structure with described front support structure respectively, for described front support structure and described rear support structure are fixed together.
9. drying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warm-air pipe is provided with sleeve pipe near one end of described front support structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420183107.XU CN203857764U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420183107.XU CN203857764U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203857764U true CN203857764U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Family
ID=51607611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420183107.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203857764U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203857764U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642496A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江龙源四方机械设备制造有限公司 | Vacuum low-temperature continuous drying machine |
| CN113405334A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏格兰特干燥浓缩设备有限公司 | Uniform heating equipment for tube bundle dryer |
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201420183107.XU patent/CN203857764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642496A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江龙源四方机械设备制造有限公司 | Vacuum low-temperature continuous drying machine |
| CN113405334A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏格兰特干燥浓缩设备有限公司 | Uniform heating equipment for tube bundle dryer |
| CN113405334B (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏格兰特干燥浓缩设备有限公司 | Uniform heating equipment for tube bundle dryer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20150416 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |