CN203857477U - Combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device - Google Patents
Combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203857477U CN203857477U CN201420235339.5U CN201420235339U CN203857477U CN 203857477 U CN203857477 U CN 203857477U CN 201420235339 U CN201420235339 U CN 201420235339U CN 203857477 U CN203857477 U CN 203857477U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- control valve
- blending bin
- heat recovery
- recovery device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Abstract
The utility model provides a combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device which comprises a flue gas safety mixing tank, a variable-frequency fan and a condensing coil. A plurality of flue gas inlet and an air outlet are formed in the lateral wall of the shell of the flue gas safety mixing tank. An air inlet is formed in the end wall of the shell of the flue gas mixing tank. A vertical negative pressure control valve is disposed at the air inlet. A horizontal positive pressure control valve is disposed at the air outlet. A differential pressure transducer is further disposed in the flue gas safety mixing box. The differential pressure transducer is connected with a field controller which is connected with the variable-frequency fan. The combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device has the advantages that the device has the variable-frequency fan and does not need system-supplied power, the problem that a burner needs to be changed in an existing boiler energy conservation reform project is solved, the draft influence of the variable-frequency fan on multiple fume extractors is isolated by the negative pressure of the flue gas safety mixing tank, and the problem that serial connection operation control of the exhaust fan and the fume extractors during concentration waste heat recycling of various flue gases is solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, particularly relates to the combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device of a kind of combustion gas thermoelectric cold triple supply in conjunction with gas-fired Boiler System and existing gas fired-boiler reducing energy consumption.
Background technology
General natural gas boiler exhaust gas temperature is at 160 ~ 250 DEG C, and every standard cube natural gas can produce the water vapour of about 1.6kg in combustion process, after its latent heat of vaporization conversion, be about 3700KJ/Nm3, account for the more than 10% of natural gas low heat valve, visible have 10 ~ 15% Lowlevel thermal energy to slattern in the flue gas of conventional boiler discharge, adopts rational waste-heat recovery device can effectively improve efficiency of energy utilization.
Existing flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus is all to reclaim for the fume afterheat of separate unit fume extractor, and for the place that has many fume extractors, concentrated flue gas waste heat recovery need to be set, or the transformation of existing boiler energy-saving and the situation that need to set up flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, for degree of depth recovered flue gas latent heat and sensible heat, its condenser coil heat exchange area must be enough large, now need to set up independent smoke exhaust fan to overcome coil pipe resistance, will bring like this series operation problem of fume extractor smoke power device and smoke exhaust fan, thereby can produce blower fan exhaust smoke level does not mate with the required exhaust smoke level of fume extractor, the fuel combustion that makes fume extractor not exclusively or combustion failure, existing measure also cannot realize the safe and reliable control of series operation.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of have independent blower fan and the combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device with many fume extractor safety, reliable series operation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device of the present utility model, comprises the safe blending bin of flue gas, is connected to the frequency conversion fan of the safe blending bin of flue gas one end and is arranged on the condenser coil in the safe blending bin of flue gas; In the housing sidewall of the safe blending bin of flue gas, be formed with multiple smoke inlets and air outlet, on the housing end wall of the safe blending bin of flue gas, be formed with air intake vent, air intake vent place is provided with a vertical negative pressure control valve, and air outlet place is provided with the positive pressure control valve of a level; In the safe blending bin of flue gas, be also provided with differential pressure pickup, differential pressure pickup is connected with field controller, and field controller is connected with frequency conversion fan again; Pressure control in the safe blending bin of flue gas is-5 ~ ± 2 Pa.
In the safe blending bin of described flue gas, be provided with uniform flow orifice, condenser coil is arranged on the uniform flow orifice left side of nearly frequency conversion fan, and smoke inlet, air intake vent and air outlet are arranged on uniform flow orifice right side.
The positive pressure control valve of described level comprises V-shaped valve plate and is positioned at the middle damped levelling valve rotating shaft of two blades of V-shaped valve plate; The outer end of two blades of V-shaped valve plate is inclined upwardly, and the downside of each blade is provided with damped levelling valve screw rod and damped levelling valve weight, and damped levelling valve weight is connected on damped levelling valve screw rod movably by internal thread; The opening pressure of the positive pressure control valve of level can regulate within the scope of 5 ~ 20Pa.
Described vertical negative pressure control valve comprises single pendulum valve plate and the vertical control valve rotating shaft that is connected to single pendulum valve plate one end; The blade inner side of single pendulum valve plate is provided with vertical control valve screw rod and vertical control valve weight, and vertical control valve weight is connected on vertical control valve screw rod movably by internal thread; The opening pressure of vertical negative pressure control valve can regulate within the scope of 5 ~ 20Pa.
In the safe blending bin of described flue gas, be provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor is connected with field controller.
On the housing of the described safe blending bin of flue gas, be provided with access hole.
Each smoke inlet place is provided with non-return valve.
Air intake vent place is provided with screen pack, and screen pack is positioned at the outside of vertical negative pressure control valve.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
Combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device of the present utility model carries frequency conversion fan, need not system provide power, has solved the problem that needs to change burner in existing boiler energy-saving transformation project.Adopt the draft impact of the isolated frequency conversion fan of the micro-negative pressure of the safe blending bin of flue gas on many fume extractors; By the frequency of differential pressure pickup measuring-signal control flame-proof converter blower fan; Open the safe pressure of guaranteeing in the safe blending bin of flue gas with the self-operated type of malleation and negative pressure control valve, thus the problem of exhaust blower and fume extractor series operation control difficulty while having solved multiple fume centralized recovery waste heat.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the positive pressure control valve of level of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vertical negative pressure control valve of the present utility model.
Critical piece symbol description in figure:
1: the safe blending bin 2 of flue gas: access hole
3: the positive pressure control valve 4 of level: vertical negative pressure control valve
5: air outlet 6: air intake vent
7: smoke inlet 8: non-return valve
9: screen pack 10: uniform flow orifice
11: differential pressure pickup 12: temperature sensor
13: water inlet 14: delivery port
15: condenser coil 16: frequency conversion fan
17: field controller 18: solidifying water pipe
19: water-collecting tray
31: damped levelling valve weight 32: damped levelling valve rotating shaft
33:V type valve plate 34: damped levelling valve screw rod
41: vertical control valve rotating shaft 42: vertical control valve screw rod
43: vertical control valve weight 44: single pendulum valve plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device.As shown in Figure 1, combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device of the present utility model, comprises the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, is connected to the frequency conversion fan 16 of the safe blending bin of flue gas 1 one end and is arranged on the condenser coil 15 in the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas.
In the housing sidewall of the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, be formed with multiple smoke inlets 7, each smoke inlet place is provided with a non-return valve 8.On the housing end wall of the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, be formed with air intake vent 6, on the sidewall relative with smoke inlet, be formed with air outlet 5.Air intake vent place is provided with a vertical negative pressure control valve 4, and air outlet place is provided with the positive pressure control valve 3 of a level.
In the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, be also provided with differential pressure pickup 11, differential pressure pickup 11 is connected with field controller 17, and field controller 17 is connected with frequency conversion fan 16 again, by the frequency of differential pressure pickup measuring-signal control frequency conversion fan 16.In the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, be provided with temperature sensor 12, temperature sensor 12 is connected with field controller 17.On the housing of the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, be provided with access hole 2, facilitate maintenance and inspection and mobile and horizontal control valve weight 31 and vertical control valve weight 43.
The safe blending bin of flue gas 1 inside is provided with uniform flow orifice 10, smoke inlet 7, air intake vent 6 and air outlet 5 are arranged on the housing on uniform flow orifice 10 right sides, condenser coil 15 is arranged on uniform flow orifice 10 left sides, the left-hand end of the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas connects frequency conversion fan 16, thereby the draft impact of isolated frequency conversion fan 16 on many fume extractors, has solved the safe and reliable problem of waste-heat recovery device and many fume extractor series operations.
The top of condenser coil 15 is formed into the mouth of a river 13, and bottom forms the mouth of a river 14.The below of condenser coil 15 is provided with water-collecting tray 19 and solidifying water pipe 18, condenses in the water of condenser coil 15 outsides and water is exported to outside the safe blending bin of flue gas for collecting.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the positive pressure control valve of level of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 2, the positive pressure control valve 3 of level comprises V-shaped valve plate 33 and is positioned at the middle damped levelling valve rotating shaft 32 of 33 two blades of V-shaped valve plate.Two blade the inners of V-shaped valve plate 33 are connected in damped levelling valve rotating shaft 32, and can rotate around the shaft, the outer end of two blades is inclined upwardly, the downside of each blade is provided with damped levelling valve screw rod 34 and damped levelling valve weight 31, the periphery of screw rod forms fine thread, damped levelling valve weight 31 is connected on damped levelling valve screw rod 34 by internal thread, and can on screw rod, the rotation by weight come shift position, adjusts the opening pressure of blade.The opening pressure of the positive pressure control valve 3 of level can regulate within the scope of 5 ~ 20Pa.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vertical negative pressure control valve of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 3, vertical negative pressure control valve 4 comprises single pendulum valve plate 44 and the vertical control valve rotating shaft 41 that is connected to single pendulum valve plate 44 one end, 41 rotations around the shaft of the blade of single pendulum valve plate 44.The blade inner side of single pendulum valve plate 44 is provided with vertical control valve screw rod 42 and vertical control valve weight 43, vertical control valve weight 43 is connected on vertical control valve screw rod 42 by internal thread, and can on vertical control valve screw rod 42, come shift position by rotating weight, adjust the opening pressure of blade.The opening pressure of vertical negative pressure control valve 4 can regulate within the scope of 5 ~ 20Pa.
Air intake vent 6 places are provided with screen pack 9, and screen pack 9 is positioned at the outside of vertical negative pressure control valve 4.
The V-shaped valve plate 33 of the positive pressure control valve of level and the single pendulum valve plate 44 of vertical negative pressure control valve adopt lightweight material to make, automatic unlatching that can be external and internal in the time exceeding setting pressure.
The utility model is combined frequency conversion fan, condenser and safe blending bin, the draft impact with the isolated exhaust blower of the micro-negative pressure of the safe blending bin of flue gas on many fume extractors; By the frequency of differential pressure pickup measuring-signal control flame-proof converter exhaust blower; Open with the self-operated type of malleation and negative pressure control valve the safe pressure of guaranteeing in safe blending bin, solved the safe and reliable problem of waste-heat recovery device and many fume extractor series operations.
Combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device of the present utility model needs level to install.Differential pressure pickup measurement category is 0 ~ 15Pa; The control of safe blending bin internal pressure is-5 ~ ± 2 Pa, and the resistance that blower fan lift equals condenser adds the absolute value of the negative pressure value in blending bin.
The operation principle of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device of the present utility model is as follows: the smoke exhaust pipe of each fume extractor is connected with the non-return valve of smoke inlet 8, be connected with frequency conversion fan 16 by the safe blending bin 1 of flue gas, in the time that each fume extractor exhaust smoke level reduces or increase, pressure in blending bin can reduce or increase, now, after differential pressure pickup 11 detects that the inside and outside pressure reduction of blending bin changes, the frequency of controlling frequency conversion fan 16 by field controller 17 reduces or improves, make exhaust air rate be slightly larger than exhaust smoke level, the pressure maintaining in blending bin is-5 ~ ± 2 Pa, realize and fume extractor safety, series operation reliably.
The flue-gas temperature that condenser coil 15 left sides detected when temperature sensor 12 is during higher than design temperature certain amplitude, maximum possible is exactly that the interior water of condenser coil does not circulate, controller 17 sends alarm signal immediately, make frequency conversion fan 16 out of service, avoid water in condenser coil seethe with excitement and occur accident; The flue-gas temperature that condenser coil 15 right sides detected when temperature sensor 12 is during lower than design temperature certain amplitude, and maximum possible is exactly that fan delivery is excessive, causes air intake vent 6 air intakes too much, and controller 17 sends cue, carries out site inspection.
In running; if various smoke inlet cigarette amounts do not mate, control malfunctioning or blower fan 16 disorderly closedown in increase process during with fan delivery; blending bin 1 internal pressure can raise suddenly; in the time exceeding setting malleation; the V-shaped valve plate 34 of the positive pressure control valve of level (can manual adjustments pressure) can externally be opened automatically; discharge flue gas to outdoor, avoid the gathering of flue gas and have the danger of blast.On the contrary; if when malfunctioning or fume extractor shutdown are not mated, controlled to each fume extractor exhaust smoke level with blower fan reduction frequency in minimizing process; blending bin internal pressure can reduce suddenly; in the time exceeding setting negative pressure; the single pendulum valve plate 44 of vertical negative pressure control valve (can manual adjustments pressure) can internally be opened automatically; aspirate room air by screen pack and supplement, avoid exhaust blower suction fume extractor and cause the failure problems of fume extractor.
Claims (8)
1. a combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device, comprises the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), is connected to the frequency conversion fan (16) of the safe blending bin of flue gas (1) one end and is arranged on the condenser coil (15) in the safe blending bin of flue gas; It is characterized in that: in the housing sidewall of the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), be formed with multiple smoke inlets (7) and air outlet (5), on the housing end wall of the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), be formed with air intake vent (6), air intake vent (6) locates to be provided with a vertical negative pressure control valve (4), and air outlet (5) locates to be provided with the positive pressure control valve of a level (3); In the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), be also provided with differential pressure pickup (11), differential pressure pickup (11) is connected with field controller (17), and field controller (17) is connected with frequency conversion fan (16) again.
2. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), be provided with uniform flow orifice (10), condenser coil (15) is arranged on uniform flow orifice (10) left side of nearly frequency conversion fan, and smoke inlet, air intake vent and air outlet are arranged on uniform flow orifice (10) right side.
3. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the positive pressure control valve of level (3) comprises V-shaped valve plate (33) and is positioned at the middle damped levelling valve rotating shaft (32) of two blades of V-shaped valve plate; The outer end of two blades of V-shaped valve plate (33) is inclined upwardly, the downside of each blade is provided with damped levelling valve screw rod (34) and damped levelling valve weight (31), and damped levelling valve weight (31) is connected on damped levelling valve screw rod (34) movably by internal thread.
4. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vertical negative pressure control valve (4) comprises single pendulum valve plate (44) and the vertical control valve rotating shaft (41) that is connected to single pendulum valve plate (44) one end; The blade inner side of single pendulum valve plate (44) is provided with vertical control valve screw rod (42) and vertical control valve weight (43), and vertical control valve weight (43) is connected on vertical control valve screw rod (42) movably by internal thread.
5. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), be provided with temperature sensor (12), temperature sensor (12) is connected with field controller (17).
6. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the housing of the safe blending bin of flue gas (1), be provided with access hole (2).
7. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each smoke inlet (7) locates to be provided with non-return valve (8).
8. a kind of combined type mixed flue gas waste-heat recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: air intake vent (6) locates to be provided with screen pack (9), and screen pack (9) is positioned at the outside of vertical negative pressure control valve (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420235339.5U CN203857477U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420235339.5U CN203857477U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203857477U true CN203857477U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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ID=51607324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420235339.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203857477U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Combined mixed flue gas waste heat recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203857477U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104832934A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏万代环境科技有限公司 | Boiler flue gas dust removal and waste heat recovery energy-saving device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201420235339.5U patent/CN203857477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104832934A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏万代环境科技有限公司 | Boiler flue gas dust removal and waste heat recovery energy-saving device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 300142 Hebei District, Zhongshan Road, No. 10, Patentee after: China Railway Design Group Limited Address before: 300142 Hebei District, Zhongshan Road, No. 10, Patentee before: China Railway Third Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20200509 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |